福建省泉州市南安城关中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省泉州市南安城关中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat. A.However

B．Whatever

C．WhicheverD．Whenever

参考答案：2.Don’tbetooproudofyourself.Doyoureallythinkyouare______?A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody

参考答案：B3.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatshe

itbefore．

A．amazing，wouldn’tknow

B．amazed，hadn’tknown

C．amazing，hadn’tknown

D．amazed，shouldn’tknow参考答案：B4.This______towerhasremainedstandingforonethousandsyears.A.solid,square,English,stone

B.English,solid,stone,squareC.stone,square,solid,English

D.Englishstone,square,solid,参考答案：A5.—CanIhave________apple?—Oh,yoursisterhasjusthadit.A.another B.otherC.onemoreD.theother参考答案：D6.Lookingthroughthewindow，shefoundtheboss

inhisroutinework．A．bury

B．buried

C．tobeburied

D．beingburied参考答案：B7.WhenJackarrivedhelearnedMary_________foralmostanhour.

A.hasgone

B.hadbeenaway

C.hadsetoff

D.hadleft参考答案：A8.-----HaveyouheardthathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear?----________.Hehasmadeapositivecontributiontothatfield.A.Congratulations!

B.Youmustbejoking.C.Bynomeans!

D.

Hedeservesit.参考答案：D9.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a参考答案：B10.—It’swonderful.Seldom______abookwithsuchapowerfulmessage.一I'mgladyoulikeit.A.haveIreadB.IhavereadC.Iread

D.didIread参考答案：A略11.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished，haven'tyou?—Yes．I

someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain．A．willbuy

B．havebought

C．hadbought

D．bought参考答案：D12.I’dliketomakeuseof______moretimetoconsidermydecision.A.fairly

B.many

C.much

D.hardly参考答案：C13.—Didthethreeofyouhaveagoodtime?—Ifelt______becauseIrealizedtheywantedtobealone.A.comfortable B.awkward C.violated D.hospitable参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——你们三个过得好吗？——我觉得很尴尬，因为我意识到他们想独处。A.comfortable舒服的，舒适的；B.awkward令人尴尬的，使人难堪的；C.violated

不敬的，亵渎的；D.hospitable好客的，热情友好的。由原因状语从句中可知，我无意插入了他们两人的独处时光，所以感觉是“尴尬的”。故选B。14.

BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhistalksalways________theexpectationofmostaudience.A.putupwith

B.endupwith

C.liveupto

D.addupto参考答案：C15.________fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting

B.HavingadaptedC.Adapted

D.Tobeadapted参考答案：C16.IshouldnothavepunishedherifI________she_______seriouslyill.

A.knew;was

B.hadknown;was

C.hadknown;were D.knew;were参考答案：B17.CornoriginatedintheNewWorldandthuswasnotknowninEuropeuntilColumbusfoundit_______inCuba.A.beingcultivated

B.beencultivated

C.havingcultivatedD.cultivating参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Q&AQuestion:Ihaverecentlygotaseniorpositionwithinmycompany．Oneofmynewtasksistomakemonthlyprogressreportsonmydepartmentinfrontofotherseniorofficials.Duringmyfirstmeeting,Ipresentedandthenopenedthefloortoquestions．

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Myfirstreactionwastoanswerdefensively．Later,IrealizedthatIshouldn’thavefeltthatway．ButhowcanIkeepcoolandeffectivelyanswerquestionsinthistypeofsettings?Answer:Congratulationsonyournewposition!Presentinginfrontofyourpeers（同事）isahardtaskinitselfanditbecomesmuchmoredifficultwhenaquestion-and-answerperiodisrequired!Question-and-answerperiodsareagreatwaytoclarifythemessageandstrengthenkeypoints．

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●

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Whenapersonisaskingaquestion,showinterestandadesiretounderstandthequestionbylisteningandaskingforclarification．●BuytimeWhenfacingahardquestion,mostpeoplecan’tgiveananswerimmediately．Buytimebyrepeatingthequestioninyourownwords．

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Thesetechniquesallowyoutoquicklyorganizeyourthoughtsaswellastomakesureyouwillbecorrectlyansweringthequestion．●Suggestaprivatemeeting.Aone-to-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers．

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A．Showyourtrueinterest．B．Restatethequestionwithrespect．C．Someideascanbequiteconcrete．D．Thereweremanydifficultquestions．E．Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas．F．Youmayalsoaskforclarificationonthequestion．G．Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpprepareforyournextmeeting．参考答案：16．D17．G18．A19．F20．E【名师点睛】七选五阅读题的题的位置很灵活，我们可以根据设题在不同的位置采取不同的方法来解题。下面简单分析一下问题设在段尾的解题方法：

（1）.空白前的一句或两句是重点语句，重点阅读以锁定关键词。

（2.）通常是结论性的概括性语。注意在选项中查找表示结果结论，总结等的信号词。Therefore,

as

a

result,

thus,

hence,

in

short,

to

sum

up,

to

conclude,

in

a

word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。

（3.）与前文是转折或对比关系

。此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词，同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立，对比关系。

（4.）与前文是并列或排比关系

。在这种情况下，通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节，因此，根据段落一致性原则，在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词，通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构，或出现同义词等其他线索。

（5.）所选答案是引出下一段的内容

。如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联，此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。认真阅读下一段开头几句，看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来

（6.）如果第一段的段尾是空白，要认真阅读，看此处是细节还是主题

。通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题，如果在段尾提出主题，会用一些信号词如转折词引出来，正确答案应有这样的特征词。本文设空在句尾，我们可以按照第5条技巧，因为这一句是为了引出下几段的过渡段。根据三段中的●Buytime●Suggestaprivatemeeting.说明都是针对这个问题提出的建议，所以本句是一个串联上下文的过渡句，故G项“Herearesomeideasthatcanhelpprepareforyournextmeeting．”符合上下文的语境。也设空在句尾，可以使用第4条技巧，根据横线前一句Aone-to-onemeetingisacalmersettingthanspeakinginfrontofyourpeers．一对一进行的交流在更为安静的情况下进行交流而不是公开地进行交流，也许这是一种比公开交流更好地解决问题的方法，故E项“Itcanalsobemoreeffectiveinexchangingideas．”符合上下文。三、阅读理解19.Gypsies

Accordingtothelinguisticandgeneticresearches,ancestorsoftheGypsiesleftthelendofIndiaintheamountthatdidnotgobeyond1,000people.Todaythereareabout10millionGypsiesintheworld.SomescientistsbelievethatGypsieswereEgyptians.Sumerians

Sumeriansmustbethemysteriouspeople,in-theancientworld.Weknownothingabouttheiroriginandnothingabouttheoriginoftheirlanguage.TheSumerianswereratheradvanced—theybecamethefirstintheNearEasttouseawheel,tocreateanirrigationsystemandtheiruniquewriting.Andbesides,theywereimpressivelygoodatmathsandastronomy.Maya

Somescientists,believethattheyareconnectedtolegendaryatlantes(男像柱),otherssupposetheirancestorswereEgyptians.It’sthoughtthattheMkyacreatedanefficientagriculturalsystemandhaddeepastronomyknowledge.TheircalendarwasusedbeotherpeopleofCentralAmerica.Mayaappliedthehieroglyphicwriti