江西省安远县三百山中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

江西省安远县三百山中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、—Howistheyounglady?

A.She*stwentyB.She*smuchbetterC.ShefsateacherD.ShefsSmith

2、一isyourfather,Mike?

——Heiscookinginthekitchen.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Where

3、一Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.

A.didn9tfinishB.won'tfinishC.haven'tfinishedD.hadn9tfinished

4、一Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?

一Yes,tokeeppeopleandthesocietyingoodorder.

A.busyB.safe

C.luckyD.healthy

5、一Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

一rdloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.

A.acceptB.haveacceptedC.wasacceptingD.willaccept

6、Ican'tcarryyourbag.Itismuchthanmine.

A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest

7、-WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?

-HethecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.

A.hasleftforB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenin

8、—Whydidhegiveupsoearly?.....Becausehedidnotparticularywanttoacompetitivesport

A.lookupB.turnupC.takeupD.showup

9、一Doyoudoanysportsnow?

一Yes,allofusexerciseatleasthouradayinandoutsideschool.

A.the;aB.a;anC./;aD./;an

10、Darningcan'tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.

A.nexttoB.behindC.infrontofD.on

n.完形填空

11、Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!1acleareveningyoumightseetheMoonandsome

planets.Andthousandsofsparklingstars2,too.

Youcanseeeven3withatelescope.Youmightseestarswhereyouonlysawdarkspacebefore.Youmightseethat

manystarslooklargerthanothers.Youmightseethatsomestars4lookwhitearereallyredorblue.

Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwe5Wecan'tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeinthe

world,evenwhenitistheclearestnightoftheyear.That's6they'reinvisible.They'rethemysteriousdeadstars

calledblackholes.Youmightfind7hardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastarYearafteryearwe

seeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlightTheSuncertainlydoesn'tseem8gettingoldor

weak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar'sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhen

thegasruns9,thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.

Sothenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:there'smoreintheskythanthatmeetstheeve10

amazingspaceitis!

1.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For

2.A.seeB.wereseeC.canbeseenD.willbeseen

3.A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more

4.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where

5.A.neverseeB.neversawC.willneverseeD.hadneverseen

6.A.whenB.howC.becauseE>.so

7.A.itB.youC.yourselfD.itself

8.A.tobeB.beingC.beenD.is

9.A.aroundB.offC.awayD.out

10.A.HowB・WhatC.WhatanD.Howan

m.语法填空

12、NoteveryonehasthechanceL_(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.

Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected(meet)myfather,buttomy

surprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead.uMyfather'scar4.(steal)**Ithought.So1quicklystoppedataxiand

gotin.Isaidtothedriver,nPlease5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront.nAndItoldhimwhy.

Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecarandits

loudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6,(say)to

thewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."

Thewomansmiledandsaid,nOh.You'reMEJohnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice.M

BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.

Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8,(hear)herwords,we

calledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwas

boththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Doyoustillfindithardtochooseacoolandusefulpresentforyourfriend?Doyoustillfinditdifficulttosurprise

whomyoulove?WelcometoGuardianReaderOfferssite.Withinouronlineshoppingmallyouwillfindhundredsof

productsthatyoumaybeinterestedin.Herearesomecoolchoicesforyou.

SunBottle

Isitcoolifthesunstillshinesatnight?Thisspecialbottlecancollectthewarmsunshine.Placeit

鼓indirectsunlightforafewhoursanditwillbereadytoprovideyouwithwarmsun-likelightfor

overfivehours.Thesoftlightworksgreatasanightlightinachild'sbedroomoronadinner

table.

Solar(太阳能)BookLight

Doesheorshelikereading?Thismightbewhatheorshereallywants.Justplaceitinthesun,

andyouwillhavelightwhereveryougo.Takeitwhenyougocampingorareonflights.Youcan

evenkeepitatyourbedside.Itcanbeputonyourbookswhenyouarereading.Ithastwolights

andapen.

ModernBirdHouse

Anybirdfriendwouldlikeacoolhouselikethis!Ithaswoodenwallswithagreenroof.Theroof

cartbetakenoffforeasyfeedingandcleaning,Theentranceisjustlikeabird,whichisso

rattractivethatit'ssuretofillyourgardenwithhappybirds.

CoolStationerySet（文具盒）

Thiscoolstationerysethasaballpen,aclockandamemopad（便签簿）.Thepensitsonthetop

androtates（旋转）around.Pressdownonthetop,andyouwillhaveapieceofmemopaperand

getyourpenoffthetop.It'sfashionableanduseful.It*saperfectgift!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。

1.wouldbethebestchoiceifyouwanttogiveapresenttoyourfriendwholovesreading.

A.AsunbottleB.Asolarbooklight

C.AmodembirdhouseD.Acoolstationeryset

2.Whichisnottrueaboutthemodembirdhouse?

A.Ithaswoodenwalls.

B.Itsroofcanbemovedaway.

C.Itsdoorhasabirdshape.

D.Itmakesthesoundofbirdsinging.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.thesolarbooklightisveryconvenienttouse

B.themodembirdhouseisdesignedtoattractbirds

C.thesunbottleneedstobeputinthesunfor5hours

D.thecoolstationarysetistoocomplicated（复杂的）touse

4.Theauthorwrotethispassageto.

A.talkaboutthelatestcoolinventions

B.askpeopletousecoolthingsindailylife

C.introduceseveralcoolandusefulpresents

D.talkaboutthegiftsheusedtosurprisehisfriends

5.Wherecanwebuythecoolthingsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Online.B.Atschool.

C.Inthesupermarket.D.Inthedrugstore.

B

14^Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit'sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyou

caneat,mostofusstilldon'tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn'thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsome

peoplefeelguilty（内疚的）toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people'sguiltyfeelingmaybe

well-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthe

courseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.

Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoes

overall（evenalotofthem!）wouldn9tkillyou.Instead,it'sthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlife

anddeath.

EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheother

hand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.

Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber（纤维）andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenit

comestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingto

weightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn'ttotallyequaltocausation（因果关系）.Moreresearchis

neededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.

Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtry

nottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.

1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?

A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.

B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.

C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.

D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.

2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.People'sreasonsforfeelingguilty.

B.Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.

C.Astudyaboutpotatoes'effectsonpeople'shealth.

D.ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.

3.Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat.

A.potatoesaren*tgoodforeveryone

B.muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeath

C.weshouldn*teatonetypeoffoodtoomuch

D.howfoodiscookedisimportanttoourhealth

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ones”inParagraph6referto?

A.Fruit.B.Vegetables.C.Potatoes.D.Frenchfries.

5.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Peopleshouldn'teatpotatoesanymoreindailylife.

B.Peopleshouldeatpotatoeswhichhavelessfat.

C.Althoughpotatoesarcakindofvegetables,wecan*teatthem.

D.Potatoesaren'tallowedtoeatbypeoplewhoareinbadhealth.

C

15、Wesurveyed(调查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromthe

agesof11〜18,onehundred19〜26andonehundred27〜35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:

Favoritethingntodo(byage)

100n

Numberof

people75

50

25

HplayingWatcJhingTVGLoingtoTakLingawalk

computergamesthemovies

1.Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11〜18group?

A.20.B.50.

C.60.D.75.

2.Thepeopleof19〜26enjoymost.

A.watchingTVB.goingtothemovies

C.playingcomputergamesD.talkingawalk

3.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?

A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.

B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk,

C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.

D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.

4.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike.

A.watchingTV

B.takingawalk

C.goingtothemovies

D.playingcomputergames

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?

A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk

B.Thepeopleof11〜18liketakingawalkmost.

C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19〜26group.

D.Thepeopleof27〜35likeplayingcomputergamesmost

D

16、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorairButdoyouknowthatthere

isairpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmore

pollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofillnesseshavetodowithpolluted

indoorair.

Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivitiessmokingandcooking.Asmostpeople____about80-90%oftheirtime

insidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.

Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth____Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeoplesufferfrom

it,____peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncanpeople'seyes,nosesandthroats.Air

pollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalsoleadtolungcancer（肺癌）andheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin

1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdaysthepollution!issaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendie

eachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!

1.

A.pollutionB.sadnessC.illnessD.business

2.

A.tooB.noneC.alsoD.neither

3.

A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything

4.

A.aswellasB.suchasC.insteadofD.forexample

5.

A.takeB.costC.giveD.spend

6.

A.inmanywaysB.inmanythingsC.inmanyhousesD.bytheway

7.

A.andB.butC.orD.until

8.

A.hitB.hurtC.pollutedD.destroyed

9.

A.becauseofB.thankstoC.relatedtoD.or

10.

A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It

E

17NEveryyearmanyyoungpeopleleaveschoolforafewweeksormonthsandenjoyanunusualtypeof

educationalprogram.Theylearnnewskillsbylivinginadifferentcountryanddoingunusualjobs.Thereareseveral

organizations.Theyhelpstudentstofindtheexperiencetheyarelookingfor.Thetablebelowshowsafewpossibilities

forstudents.

Countr

JobTimeDescription

y

TeachingyoungOne,Teachingmusicanddance

India

childrenmonth,Helpingchildrenlearnhowtocommunicate

Two•Seeinghowdoctorsworkinalessdevelopedcountry

GhanaHealthcarework

months•Helpingcareforpatients

ThailaThree•Cleaningelephants

Savingelephants

ndweekseHelpingtrainelephants

New•HelpingadultslearnChinese

TeachingChineseSixweeks

Zealand•SpreadingChineseculture

OneinterestingpossibilityishelpingelephantsinThailand.Mostpeoplethinkofelephantsasanimalsinzoos.Infact,

manyelephantsinThailandarenolongerkeptincages.Now,hundredsofthemarehomeless.Theydon'thaveowners

tocareforthem.Althoughtheymaylookwell,theyareofteninpoorhealthanddon'thaveenoughtoeat.

OnecenterinThailandcaresfortheseelephants.Itgivesthemasafeandnaturallivingspace.Whentheyareatthe

center,theystayinabuildingbutarefreetowalkaround.Studentscomefromallovertheworldtohelphere.The

studenthelpersworkwiththeelephantkeepers.Thesekeeperstrainthestudentsincaringfortheelephants.Inthe

morning,theygototheforesttogetherandleadtheelephantstothecenterTheycleanthemandgivethemfood.Inthe

afternoon.Theytaketheanimalsbackintotheforestforthenight.Helpingatthecenterisinterestingandtheyoung

peoplelearnalot.

1.Whichcountrycanyouchooseifyouwanttoprepareyourselfforamedicalcareer?

A.India.B.Ghana.C.Thailand.

2.Whichjobmightbesuitableforthestudentswholovechildrenandarts?

A.TeachingyoungchildrenB.HealthcareworkC.Savingelephants

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?

A.Thekeepers.B.Thedoctors.C.Theelephants.

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheunusualeducationalprogram?

A.Itisamazing.B.Itisboring.C.Itishelpful.

F

18、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispower

andpride.

EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavoritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimals

bowing（鞠躬）beforehim.

OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedovei•（被绊倒）Lion'shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.”

Howdareyouwakemeup!”heshoutedangrily.Liongrabbed（抓住）Mousewithonepaw.*'Onthesecondthought,

I'minthemoodforthesnack,andyou'llmakeadeliciousmeal.nhesaid.

Mousecriedout,”KingLion,pleasespare（饶恕）me!Ifyouletmelive,rilalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,

someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.u

"Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?"ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedto

letMousego.Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavoritetreewhenhesteppedontoa

hunter'snetThenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwisted（扭动）andturned,hecouldn'tescape.

WhenMouseheardLion'sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewed（咬）throughtheropestomakea

holeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse."Thankyouforsavingmy

life,'*saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile."Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreat

friend!”

1.WhatdidLiondoeachday?

A.Hesteppedontoahunter'snet.

B.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.

C.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavoritetree.

2.HowdidMousewakeupLion?

A.Hemadeaholeinthenet.

B.HeshoutedatLionangrily.

C.HetrippedoverLion'spaws.

3.WhydidLionletMousego?

A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.

B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.

C.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.

4.WhatdoyouthinkofMouse?

A.C