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牛津上海版九年级上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分
(名校最新真题)
专题05短文首字母填空15篇
(2021•上海市民办新复兴初级中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在
短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给).
Lifehasgonemostlyonlineformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Withmorepeoplegoingonlineduringthe
pandemic,globalinternettraffichasbecomeabigproblem.BetweenJanuaryandlateMarch,aquarterofbig
citiesexperiencedani1ininternettraffic.Videomeetings,onlineclassroomsandstay-at-home
entertainmenthavebecomealifelinetotheoutsideworld.Theincreasinguseofinternetist2theinternet?s
power.Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfastasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUKexperienced
massoutages(断供).Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls.
IntheUS,maintelecommunications(电信)companieslikeAT&Tsaidtrafficwasu321percent
monthovermonth.VideostreamingserviceslikeYouTube,NetflixandFacebookhavecuttheirqualitiesand
downloadspeeds.Thisisbeingdonetoreducenetworktrafficjams.
Chinahasseenaninternettrafficincreaseofaround50percentc4totheendof2019.Thecountry's
networkspeedswentdownsharplyinearlyFebruary.However,theyr5tonormalsoonafterwardsand
havebeenworkingwell.
ThisisduetoChina9sworkinbuildingnetworkinfrastructure(基石出设施),e65Gtechnology.Bythe
endofFebruary,164,0005Gbasestationshadbeenbuiltnationwide.ThishasgivenChinesenetworksthepower
towithstandincreasedtraffic.
“Iftherewerenosuchdevelopmentintheinternetnetworkfield,peoplecouldhardlyenjoysuchacolorful
lifeathome.O7workingandteachingcouldneverberealizedsosmoothly,9,WenKu,anofficialwith
theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.
(2021•上海松江•九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入
适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
WhiletherehasbeennofemalepresidentinAmerica,Finlandelecteditsthirdfemaleprimeminister(总理)
lastyear.Evenmoreimpressive,34-year-oldSannaMarin,whowasswornintooffice(宣誓就职)onDecember
10,2019,istheyoungestprimeministerinFinland'sh8andtheyoungestleaderofagovernmentinthe
world.
Ms.Marinwasbornin1985,inHelsinki,thecapitalcityofFinland.Bomandraisedinalow-income
household,sheistheo9personinherfamilytograduatefrombothhighschoolanduniversity.
Herpoliticalcareerbeganin2013astheCityCouncilheadofTampere.Shecurrentlyliveswithherpartner
andtheirtwo-year-olddaughterthere.Theyoungleader'sabilitytofearlesslydealwithdifficultissuesmadeher
extremelyp10withthepublic.Ms.MarinhasbeenamemberofFinland'sParliament(议会)since2015.
Beforetheelection,shes11astheMinisterofTransportandCommunications.
Thea12ofthenewleadermayactuallybemoreimportantthanhersex,atleastinFinland,since
thecountryhashadlongandstrongfemalerepresentation(代表)ingovernment.Finlandelecteditsfirstfemale
president,TaqaHalonen,in2000.Thefirstfemaleprimeminister,Anneli,followedin2003.
Butaboutherwin,thenewly-electedMarinsaid,“Ihavenotactuallyeverthoughtabouthowy13I
amorthefactthatIamawoman.9,Thewomanleaderisexpectedtofocushereffortsonclimatechange,equality
andsocialwelfare.Inanonlinepostfollowingherelection,Ms.Marinsaid,"Finlandwillbecomeb14
Thafswhatwe'reworkingon.Iwanttobuildasocietywhereeverychildcandoanythingtheysettheirmindto,
andeverypersoncanliveandgrowindignity(尊严)
(2021•上海奉贤•九年级期中)TherewasonceakingcalledBruce.Heneededtobebothb15andwise
becausethetimesinwhichhelivedwerewildandrude.Anotherkingwasatwarwithhimandhadledagreat
armytodrivehimoutoftheland.
Battleafterbattlehadbeenfought.EighttimesBrucehadledhislittlearmya16hisenemiesandeight
timeshismenhadbeenbeaten.Atlasthewasforcedtohideamongthemountains.
Onerainyday,Brucelayonthegroundinahouse.Hewastiredandunhappy.Hewasreadytogiveupall
h17.Itseemedtohimthattherewasnouseforhimtotrytodoanythingmore.
Whenhewasthinking,hesawaspideroverhisheadmakingreadytoweaveherweb.Hewatchedher
a18shemovedslowlywithgreatcare.Eighttimesshetriedtoweavethewebfromonesidetoanother,and
eighttimesfailed.
“Poorthing."saidBruce,"you,too,knowwhatitistofail.^^Butthespiderdidnotlosehopewiththefailure.
Withstillmorecore,shemadereadytotryforthen19time.Brucealmostforgothisowntroublesashe
watchedherweavingtheweb.Wouldshefailagain?No!Thewebwasmadesuccessfully!
“I,too,willtryagain!?,criedBruce.Hestoodupandcalledhismentogether.Hetoldthemofhisplansand
sentthemoutwithm20toothersoldiers.Soontherewasanewarmyaroundhim.Anotherbattlewasfought,
hisenemieswerebeatenandretreatedtotheirowncountry.
Afterthatday,noonebythenameofBrucewouldeverhurtaspider.Thelessonwhichthelittleanimalhad
taughtthekingwasneverf21.
(2021•上海市徐汇中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格
内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
UniversalBeijingResortOpens
北京环球度假区开园
THEUNIVERSALBEIJINGRESORT(UBR)officiallyopeneditsdoorsonSeptember20.A22
openingdaywasarainyday,touristsfromallaroundthecountrywerestillexcitedtoexplorethepark.After
nearly20years,ChineseloversofUniversalStudioscanfinallye23itsthemeparkathome.
UniversalStudios(环球影城)istheworld'sthirdlargestamusementparkoperator.TheUBRislocated30
kilometersfromthecity'scenter.IfsUniversaFsfifththemeparkworldwideanditsthirdinAsia.It'salsothe
largestofitskindintheworld.Beijinghasneverbeenshortoftouristdestinations.However,it'sthe
f24timethataworld-famousthemeparkhasbeenopenedinthecapitalcity.Thetickets
a25foropeningdayweresoldoutwithinjustoneminute.Accordingtotheoperator,theresortcould
attractmorethantenmillionvisitorseveryyear.Theyexpectittobecomeanewlandmark(地标)inBeijing.
TheUBRcoversanareaoffoursquarekilometers.Itfeatures37ridesand24shows.Allofthemarebased
onfamousHollywoodmovies,i26HarryPotter,JurassicPark,andMinions.Oftheseven
themedlands,KungFuPandaLandofAwesomenesshasbeenspeciallybuiltforChinesetourists.Thismadeit
oneofthemostpopulara27duringthepark'strialrun(试运营).
TheUBRismorethanjustamagicallandformoviefans.It'sa28aparadiseforfoodlovers.
Thereareatotalof80differentrestaurantsandfoodstallsintheresort.Theyservemanykindsoffoodwith
differentmovie-relatedthemes."I'msoexcitedaboutthistrip,“onetouristsaidontheopeningday."Ithas
broughtbackallofmychildhoodmemories.TmhopingthatI'llbeabletoreturnagain.^^
(2021•上海市进才中学北校九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的
空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
In1997,LottieWilliamswaswalkingthroughaparkinOklahoma,intheUS,withherfriends.Suddenly
somethingtappedherontheshoulderandfelltotheground.Shepickedtheobjectup.Itwasaboutas
h29asanemptysodacan.LaterscientiststoldheritwasapieceofaDeltaHrocketthathadbeenused
tolaunchasatellite.
Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavesentsatellitesintospace.Weneedsatellitestosendandr30
TVandradiosignals,toreporttheweatherandformanyotherthings.Butwhentheybecomeoldortheybreak
downorwedon'tneedthemanymore,wejustleavethemthere.Theybecomespacejunk.
Scientiststhinkthereareabout16,000objects131than10centimeterswideflyingaroundtheEarth,
andtensofmillionsofsmallerobjectstoo.Theytravelataround7kilometersasecond.Thafsfast!Andifstheir
speedthatmakesthesepiecesofspacejunkreallydangerous.Ifonesmallpieceofspacejunkhitssomethingat
highspeed,itcandoalotofdamage.L32therehaven,tbeenmanycollisions(撞).Butin2009,anold
Russiansatellitehitandd33anAmericansatellite-andthatcreated2,000newpiecesofspacejunk!
Piecesofspacejunkre-entertheEarth'satmosphereeveryday.ButLottieWilliamsistheo34
personwhohasbeenhit.Thepiecethathitherwaslight,andtheairintheatmospherehadsloweditdown.Most
spacejunkbumsupanddoesn'treachtheEarthss35Butin2011,ametalball35centimeterswidefell
toEarthinNamibia,Africa.Itmadeaholeintheground30centimetersdeepandover3meterswide.Lottiewas
luckyshewasn'thitbythat!
(2021•上海浦东新•九年级期中)
DariusandJohntelhavealotincommon.Theybothlikebasketballandarebothcaptainsoftheirschool
teams.Lastmonth,theyplayedabasketballgame.Justhoursb36thematch,JohnteFsmotherlosther
battlewithcancer(癌症)suddenly.JohnteFscoachwantedtocalloffthegame.ButJohntelsuggestedthegame
shouldbeplayed,sowithh37heartshisteammatespreparedtoplay.
Whattheyweren,tpreparedforwasJohntel'sappearanceinthegym.Themomenttheysawhim,theplayers
andf38cametoofferhimloveandsupport.Johntelwantedtoplay.Ofcoursehisteammateswere
happytohavehim.ButJohntelwasn'tonthepre-gamelist.Iftheyputhiminthegame,theywouldr39
atechnicalfoul(技术犯规)andtheotherteamwouldgettwofreethrows.Johntel'scoachacceptedthatand
encouragedJohnteltoplay.Hecouldseethatthiswastheboy'sw40ofdealingwithhispain—thepoint
wasnotimportant.
Theotherteamtoldthereferees(裁判)toletJohntelplayandforgettherule.Buttherefereessaidthatarule
isarule.ThenDariusvolunteeredtotakethefreethrows.Hejustshottheballcarelesslyt41.Itmeant
hegaveuptwopoints.Allthepeopleweremovedbyhisbehavior.441diditfortheguywholosthismon^^Darius
saidafterthegame.64Itwastherightthingtodo.
Johntel'steamgota15-pointv42atlast.Buttheplayersofthetwoteamswonthesamecheering.
“Thisisanunforgettableexperienceforthesekids."Darius'scoachsaid.
(2021・上海民办兰生复旦中学九年级期中)Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入
适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Youmoveeveryday.Everytimeyousitdown,walk,rideabike,oreatyourfood,youaremoving.You
e43movewhileyouaresittinginachair.Whatgetsyoumoving,keepsyoumoving,andhelpsyouto
movethewayyouwanttomove?
Oneforcethathelpsyoumoveisgravity.GravitypullsyoutowardEarth.Why?Earthisbiggerand
h44thanyouare,soyou'repulledbyEarth'sgravity.Howdoesthathelpyou?Whenyoutakeastep,
gravitypullsonyourfoot.Thatpullinghelpsyouputyourfootdown.Then,youcanmoveyouro45
foot.Doyouliketoplaybaseball?Gravitymakesthebaseballfallafteritish46Then,asgravitypulls
theballtowardtheground,andcancatchtheball.
Frictionalsohelpsyoumove.Frictionhappenswhentwoo47rubagainsteachother.Howdoes
frictionhelpyoumove?Whenyouwalk,frictionkeepsyourfeetfromslipping.Whenyouholdapencil,friction
helpskeepitinyourh48andfrictionmakesthebrakesonyourbikework.too.
Inertiaalsohelpsyou.Inertiaisasortofrule:ittellsustwothings;Thingsthatareinmovementwillremain
inmovementuntilsomethingstopsthem;andthingsthatareatrestwillstayatrestunlesssomethingmovesthem.
Whenyourideyourbike,itwillkeepgoinguntilyoustopit,andwhenyousitdowntoread,youwillstaywhere
youareuntilyouarer49tomove.
Nexttimeyoumove,thinkaboutgravity,frictionandinertia.Allofthemhelptogetyouwhereyouwantto
go-
①gravityn.重力②frictionn.摩擦力③inertian.惯性
(2019•上海市上外民办劲松中学九年级期中)Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入
适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
MeDangerousFood
XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteafbrherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald's.But
whenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter'sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(过滤嘴)froma
machineinsideit.XiaoJingandherfathergota50.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald'shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramon
WorldConsumerRightsDay(消费者权益保护日)onMarch15,aMcDonald'srestaurantinBeijingsoldchicken
wings90minutesaftertheywerec51.Thecompany'srulesseta30-minutelimit.Whafsmore,some
workerschangeddesserts,expirationdates(保质期)ore52putthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthem
again.
McDonald'sChinawrotea153ofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonafterthe
program."McDonald'sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithit
seriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologizetoconsumers.We911tryourbesttop54healthyandsafe
food,^^itsaid.
Theprogramalsoexposed(曝光)someothercompaniesthatwentagainstconsumers9rights.Forexample,
Carrefoursoldnormalchickensasmoreexpensivefree-range(散养的)ones,andChinaTelecoms55
junktext(垃圾文本)messagestousers9phones.
Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:
1Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(过期的)products.
2Gettheinvoices(发票)forallyourgoodsandservices.
3Ifyoufindthere9sap56withyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation
forhelp.
(2019•上海市民办新北郊初级中学九年级期中)C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格
内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,old
friendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsa57uschange,andaslongas
thingschange,friendshipsareaffected.
Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhath58wewerestillfriends.Weliveour
lives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegetolder,memoriesfade,facesblur,andeverfriends5
namesfromchildhoodaref59
Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?
Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolo60Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.All
youcandoistotreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarew61them.Thenyouwishthem
wellwhentheyleave.
Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisf62ofincrediblejoyandincrediblesorrow,
andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomesam63andthestingwillbegone.Seniorsmighttell
youthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Ifsthe
waylifeworks,afterall.
(2019•上海金山九年级期中)C.ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格
内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
Peoplenormallythinkofdogsasman'sbestfriend,buttoBrianWilson,histwopetparrotsarehisbest
friends.
Itallbeganin1995,whenBrianwasstillafirefighter.Acaraccidentcauseds64damagetohis
brain.Afterseveralmonthsoftreatment,Brian'sdoctorssaidthathewouldnevertalkagainandwouldhaveto
spendther65ofhislifeinanursinghome.
However,accordingtoBrian,histwopetparrotsdidn'tgivehimupeyee66Theykepttalkingtohimday
andnight,untiloneday,hesaidoneword,thena67,andallofasuddenwastalkinglikeanormalpersonagain!
Brianwassothankfulthathedecidedtosetupahomeforbirdswhicharenotwantedbytheirowners.
Now15yearslater,hishouseishometoabout80birds,whichincludedmanykindsofbirds.Thebirdsfly
aroundfromroomtoroom,somecackling(发出咯咯声),otherstalkinglikehumans.T68,theyall
havebigcages,Brianletsthemflyfreelyinsidethehouse.
Overtheyears,Brianhasdevelopedaspecialrelationshipwithbirds.Thebirdswhobiteotherhumans,seem
tolikehimandcangetalongwithhimwell.Heisnowc69abirdwhisperer(鸟语者).
Brianpaysformostofthecostsoflookingafterthebirdsfromhisownmoney,buthasrecentlysetupa
foundation(基金)toacceptdonations(捐助).Heandhisbirdsalsoearnmoneybyp70atbirthdayparties,
weddingsandothersocialevents.
(2019•上海浦东新•九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格
内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
Doyouenvypeoplewhohaveagoodmemory?Theyonlyhavetospendafewminutesonapageandwill
r71thecontent.Therearesomethingsyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Trythese.
Bemoreabservant(善于观察的).Somepeoplewhoclaim(宣称)tohaveabadmemorydon'tr72
havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon'ttaketimetonoticethed73Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothe
specifics,you'resuretohaveamoreclearmemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistopractice
memorizinglists.Itcanbetheingredientsprintedonyourcereal(谷物)inthemorning.
Domorementalactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordgamesandlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswill
f74improveyourbrainfunctionsandwilldefinitelyhelpyouimproveyourmemory.
Avoidstress.Whenyou'retired,youaremore175tohaveaweakerfocus.Findwaystoavoid
stress,soyourbrainwillberefreshedandreadytotakeonnewinformation.
Haveastrategy(策略)inrecallingthings.Somepeoplereadaloudwhenstudying.Somepeoplewritenotes
duringlectures.Thesearem76thatpeopleusetorememberthingsmoreclearly.Whafsyours?
Getenoughsleepinghours.Lackofsleepaffectsthebrainfunctions.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleep
everynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor77thedamagedonebyaday'sworkandevenmoreif
youdrinkcoffeeoralcoholalot.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Asidefrom(除以夕卜)beinghealthy,
thesefoodshelpyouimproveyourmemory.
(2020•上海市莘光学校九年级期中)Somepeoplebelievethatschoolswillnotbenecessaryinthenear
future.TheysaythatbecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology,thereisnoneedforschoolb78,
classesorteachers.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhadnoschools,Icouldn'timaginehowour
societywouldbe.
Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsb79Weshouldinventanew
kindofschoolthatis180tolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Companiesshould
createlearningprogramsforschools.Scientistscouldgivetalkst81theInternet.TVnetworksandlocal
TVstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthestudentswhoarestudyingatschool.Labscouldsetupw82to
shownewtechnologysothatstudentscouldseeitontheInternet.
Isthisadaydream?No.Thisisbeginningtohappeninmanycities.Inthosecities,learningcantakeplaceat
home,atschoolandintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsforschoolsandsociety.Schoolsprovidecomputer
labsforpeoplewiththeirowncomputersathome.Everyonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyas
n83onesandeveryonecangoontheInternet,andolderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones.Howwill
thisnewkindofschoolc84theusualwayoflearning?Itistooearlytobesure,butitisfantastictothink
aboutit.
(2021・上海嘉定•九年级期中)
同即4*.
//rTi\V
Althoughmostofusarenowstuckathomeduetothevirusoutbreak,therearestillmanypeopletryingtodo
somesportsnotonlytokilltime,butalsotohelpthemselvesandothersstaya85thisdifficultperiod.
Gymnasiumsandbasketballcourtsarec86、somanyofuschoosetokeepfitathome,whichhelpsus
improveourimmunity(免疫力).
Professionalguide
Fitnessappsarebecomingmorep87thesedays.Downloadsofthiskindofappsaregrowingrapidly,
ChinaDailyreported.Forexample,anonlineexerciseplatformcalledBeFitoffersonlineexerciselessonsfor
peopleofdifferentages.They'reeasytof88andallyouneedissomebasicfitnessequipment,likeayoga
mat(瑜伽垫).Somefitnessclubshavehadtoshutuptheirbusinessintheirtrainingground.Butthey've
encouragedtheirpersonaltrainerstomakevideosandsharethemonsocialmediaplatformsforpeoplewho
exerciseathome.
OnlinePEclasses
ShanghaistartedonlinecoursesforstudentsinMarch,i89PEclasses.PEteachersuselivestreaming
(直播)softwaresorrecordvideoclipsasguidanceforstudents.LiXiao,aPEteacher,hasmadeanexercisevideo
forherstudents.Shetoldusthatsheadvisedherstudentstomakeuseofsimpletools,suchasplasticbottlestodo
theexercises.Theexercisedoesn'trequiremuchs90andissuitableforexercisingathome.
Playinggames
Someparentschoosetoplayt91gamestheyplayedintheirchildhoodtokeepchildrenpositive,such
asthrowingdarts(换B飞标),pinchingmarbles(夹弹珠).Forexample,acouplefromShantou,Guangdong
recreatedchildhoodgamesfortheirchildren.Thechildrenthrowhomemadecardboardhoops(圈)oversmall
objects,suchaswinebottles.Inthisway,thewholefamilygotinvolved.
(2019•上海市世界外国语中学九年级期中)ReadthepassageandHllintheblankswithproperwords:
Halloweenhasbecomealotmorethancandy,costumesanddecorations.Itisbigbusiness.A92to
theInternationalRetailAssociation,Halloweenisthes93mostimportantholidayforretailers.
TakeadrivedownanystreetortakeawalkthroughmoststoresintheUSonthedaysbeforeOctober31st,
you'llseetheimagesofHalloweeneverywhereyoulook.Housesacrossthecountryared94with
witches,spiderwebs,skeletons,pumpkinsandothers95ofHalloween.
Supermarkets,drugstores,costumeshopsandmanyotherstoresarefullofcandyandcostumes.Businesshas
beenexcellentatmanystoresforseveralweeks.TheRetailAssociationsayscandyisthebest-sellingHalloween
p96HalloweenistheNo.1candysellingseason.Itisf97byChristmas,Easter,and
Valentine*sDay.
Americanswilleat950milliondollarsincandythisHalloween!Theotherbest-sellersfortheHalloween
seasonarecostumes,masks,make-upandhomedecorations.DickPerryistheownerofacandystoreinCanton,
Ohio.Hesaiditisc98foradultstocomeintohisstoreandspend200dollarsormoreoncandy.
(2018•上海市民办华育中学九年级期中)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords
Everyoneknowsanimalsareourfriends.Soweshouldbefriendlytothem.Butsomepeoplekilltherare
animals,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsooninordertogetmoney.Itwillcausetheseanimalstodisappear
soon.
Perhapsthemostfamousrareanimalispanda.Twentyyearsagoitwasnearlyextinct(灭绝的).Now,its
n99aregrowingagain.Itisevenasymbolforwildlifeconservation(保存,保护).Butmanyother
specieshavenotbeenas1100asthepanda.Somearealreadyextinct.Today,manymorearein
seriousdanger.Thisisbecausemanhurtsthemandd101theirhabitat.Isittoolatetosavewildlife?
Aserioushabitatproblemarises(出现)becauseofpollutionoro102newlands.Habitatstake
manyyearstogrowagain.Whenthewildanimalslosetheirhomes,thenaturalbalanceisalsochanged.Ifone
animal,bird,orinsectd103,alltheotherssuffer,too.
ThisiswhatishappeningintheforestsofSouthAmerica.AfricaandAsia.Habitatsandanimalsare
disappearinginEurope,too.Since1947inBritain,forexample,50%ofthewoods,lowwetland,and95%of
meadowshavedisappeared.Andwhathastakentheplaceofthesegreen,naturalplaces?Houses,farms,cities,
streets,roads,andfactories.Becauseofthis(andpollutiontoo)severalBritishspeciesaredying.
Then,whatisthes104?Thereisonlyonewaytosavewildanimalsandwildhabitats-
conservation.Thismeansmanshouldprotectanimalsindangerbyestablishinglaw,openingmorenationalparks,
buildingfewernewroads,plantingmoreforests,andcuttingpollution.Ifnot,manywildanimalswillsoonhave
justonehabitat-thezoo!\
Ifeveryoneisinvolvedinthep105ofwildlife,we'resuremanwillbeagoodfriendof
animalsratherthantheirenemy.
参考答案:
1.(i)ncrease2.(t)esting3.(u)p4.(c)ompared5.(r)eturned6.(e)specially7.(O)nline.
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述疫情期间,随着越来越多的人上网,全球互联网流量已经成为一个
大问题。并着重讲述中国互联网基础设施的发展成功应对了这一挑战。
1.句意:1月至3月底,四分之一的主要城市的互联网流量有所增加。动词“experienced”后缺宾语,根据
"an”可知是单数名词。根据下文“Thisincreaseintrafficistestingtheinternet9sstrength”和首字母提示,可知表
达“增加",根据首字母提示可知用名词“increase”。故填⑴ncrease。
2.句意:互联网使用的增长正在考验互联网的实力。句子是现在进行时,动词用“bedoing”的结构。根据“the
intemefspower"及"Manypeoplecannotsurftheinternetasfestasusual.InMarch,phonenetworksintheUK
experiencedmassoutages.Peoplewerenotabletotakecalls”可知表达"检测,考验”,根据首字母提示可知动
词用现在分词"testing"。故填(t)esting。
3.句意:在美国,像美国电报电话公司这样的电信公司说网速逐月高达21%。根据“21%monthovermonth”
及首字母提示可知高达21%,用介词“up”。故填(u)p。
4.句意:与2019年底相比,中国的互联网流量增长了约50%。根据“theendof2019”可知表达时间的比较,
用“comparedto…''表达"与...比较故填(c)ompared。
5.句意:然而,他们在不久之后恢复了正常,且运转顺利。根据空后“andhaveworkedwell”和首字母提示,
可知表达“恢复了正常”,用动词"return"。讲述的是过去的事情,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式“returned”。
故填(r)etumed。
6.句意:这得益于中国在网络基础设施建设方面的工作,尤其是5G技术。根据“buildingnetwork
infrastructure”可知特别强调了5G技术。根据首字母提示可知用副词“especially”,表达“尤其地”。故填
(e)specially。
7.句意:在线工作和教学从未如此顺利地进行。根据^onlineclassrooms及"theinternetnetworkfield
可知表达在线工作和教学,用形容词“online"。句首首字母大写。故填(O)nline。
8.(h)istory9.(o)nly10.(p)opular11.(s)erved12.(a)ge##(a)bility13.(y)oung14.(b)etter
【分析】本文讲述了34岁的桑娜・马林于2019年12月10日宣誓就职,成为芬兰历史上最年轻的总理。马
林的成就更为引人入目,因为她的出身并不显赫。这位新当选的领导人将工作重点放在气候变化、平等和
社会福利上。
8.句意:更令人印象深刻的是,34岁的桑娜・马林于2019年12月10日宣誓就职,是芬兰历史上最
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