音响术语中中英对照

High

cut高切High

pass高通Highway总线，信息通道HI-Fi

high

fidelity高保真，高保真音响Hiss咝声Hi-z高阻抗HL

half

loading半加载HLR

hall

reverb大厅混响Hoghorn抛物面喇叭Hoisting提升Hold保持，无限延续，保持时间Holder支架，固定架Hold-off解除保持Home家庭、实用Home

theater家庭影院Horizontal水平的，横向的Horn高音号角，号筒，圆号Hornloaded号角处理Hot热端，高电位端Hour小时Howling啸叫声Howlround啸叫H.P

headphone头戴式耳机HPA

haas

pan

allochthonous哈斯声像漂移HPF

high

pass

filter高通滤波器HQ

high

quality高质量，高品位HQAD

high

quality

audio

disc高品位音频光盘HR

handing

room操作室HR

high

resistance高阻抗（信号端子的阻抗特性）HRTF

head-related

transfer

function人脑相关转换功能HS

head

set头戴式耳机HS

hybrid

system混合系统HT

home

theater家庭影院，家庭剧场Hubrid混合网络，桥接岔路Hum交流哼声，交流低频（50赫兹）噪声Hum

and

Noise哼杂声，交流噪声Humidity湿度，湿气HUT

homes

using

TV家用电视HVDS

Hi-visual

dramatic

sound高保真现场感音响系统HX

headroom

extension动态余量扩展（系统）（一种杜比降噪系统），净空延伸Hyper

Condenser超心型的HZ

hertz赫兹IC

integrated

circuit集成电路ID

identification识别ID

identify标志Idle空载的，无效果的IDTV

improved

definition

television改进清晰度电视（一种可兼容高清晰度电视系统）IEC

international

electrical

commission国际电工委员会IEEE

institute

of

electrical

＆

electronic

engineers电气及电子工程师学会IF

intermidiate

frequency中频的I/F

interface接口IHF

the

institute

of

high

fidelity高保真学会IIR

infinite-duration

impulse

response无限冲激响应IKA

Interactive

knee

auapt互调拐点适配，软拐点I/O

input/output输入／输出IM

impulse

modulation脉冲调剂IM

image影象IMD

intermodulation

distortion互调失真IMP

impedance阻抗IMP

impedence阻抗IMP

interface

message

processor接口信息处理机Improper错误的IN

inductor感应器IN

input输入IN

inverter反演器，倒相器Inactive暂停，失效的INC

incoming引入线INC

increase增高INCOM

intercom内部通话（系统）In

phase同相IND

index索引，标志，指数IND

indicator指示器Indicator显示器，指示器Indirect间接Inductance电感Induction感应，引入INF

infinite无限大Infrared红外线的Infra-red

remote

control红外线遥控INH

inhibit抑制，禁止Initial声母，初始化In/Out加与不加选择（相当于旁路）开关，接通开关Infinite无限的，非限定的Infra-red

remote

control红外线遥控Increase增加Initial

Delay早期延时，初次延时Inject注入，置入Inlead引入线Inlet引入线，插入In-line串联的，在线的INP

input输入（端口）Input输入Indicator显示器，指示灯INS

insert插入（信号），插入接口INSEL

input

select输入选择INST

instant直接的，实时INST

institution建立，设置INST

instrument仪器，乐器Instrument乐器Insulator绝缘体INT

intake进入，入口INT

intensity强度，烈度INT

interior内部INT

interrupter断路器Integrated组合的Integrated

amplifier前置-功率放大器，综合功率放大器Intelligate智能化噪声门intelligibility可懂度Interactive相互作用，人机对话，软拐点Interval音高差别Integrated集成的，完全的Intercom对讲，通话Interconnect互相联系Inter

cut插播Interface接口，对话装置Interference干扰，干涉，串扰Interim临时的，过渡特征Intermodulation互调，内调制Intermodulation

distortion交越失真Internal内存，对讲机Internally在内部，内存Inter

parameter内部参数Interval音高差别Interplay相互作用，内部播放Interval

shifter间歇移相器Intimacy亲切感Intonation声调INTRO

introduction介绍，浏览，引入，（乐曲的）前奏INTRO

scan曲头检索（节目搜索）INTRO

sensor曲头读出器（节目查询）Introskip内移，内跳INV

invertor倒相器，翻转器，反相器，变换器Inverse倒相Inverseve

Rev颠倒式混响效果Invert轮流，反转I/O

in/out输入／输出（接口），信号插入接口I/O

instead

of替代IPE

integrated

parameter

editing综合参量编辑IR

infrared

sensor红外线传感器IROA

impulse

response

optimum

algorithm脉冲响应最佳算法IS

information

separators信息分隔字符IS

in

service不中断服务ISO

International

Standardization

Organization国际标准化组织ISS

insertion

test

signal插入切换信号ISS

interference

suppression

switch干扰抑制开关ITS

insertion

test

signal插入测试信号IV

interval间隔搜索IV

inverter倒相器IWC

interrupted

wave断续波IX

index标盘,指针,索引J

jack插孔，插座，传动装置Jack

socket插孔Jaff复干扰Jagg

club爵士乐俱乐部效果Jam抑制，干扰Jamproof抗干扰的Jazz爵士JB

junction

box接线盒JIS日本工业标准Job事件，作业指令，成品Jog旋盘缓进，但进，突然转向Joker暗藏的不利因素，含混不清Joystick控制手柄，操纵杆，摇杆JSS

jet

servo

system喷射伺服式重低音扬声器系统Jumper跳线，条形接片Justify调整K

key按键Karaoke卡拉OK，无人伴奏乐队KB

key

board键盘，按钮Kerr克耳效应，（可读写光盘）磁光效应key键，按键，声调Keyboard键盘，按钮Key

control键控，变调控制Keyed键控Key

EQ音调均衡kHz

kiloherts千赫兹Kill清除，消去，抑制，衰减，断开Killer抑制器，断路器Kit设定Knee压限器拐点Knob按扭，旋钮，调节器KP

key

pulse键控脉冲KTV

karaoke

TV伴唱电视（节目）KX

key键控Labial唇音L

left左（立体声系统的左声道）L

line线路L

link链路L

long长（时间）LA

laser激光（镭射）Lag延迟，滞后Lamp灯，照明灯Land光盘螺旋道的肩，接地，真地Lap

dissolve慢转换Lapping

AW通断开关Lapse

switching通断切换Large大，大型Large

hall大厅混响Larigot六倍音Laser激光（镭射）Latency空转，待机Launching激励，发射Layer层叠控制，多音色同步控制LCD

liquid

crystal

display液晶显示LCR

left

center

right左中右LD

laser

vision

disc激光视盘，影碟机LD

load负载LDP

input影碟输入LDTV

low

definition

television低分辨率数字电视LCD

projector液晶投影机Lead通道，前置，输入Lead-in引入线Leak漏泄Learn学习LED

light

emitting

device发光幅射器，发光器件LED

light

emitting

diode发光二极管(

显示)Legato连奏Length字长，范围Lento慢板Lesion故障，损害Leslie列斯利（一种调相效果处理方式）LEV

level电平LEVCON

level

control电平控制Level电平，水平，级LF

low

frequency低频，低音LFB

local

feedback本机反馈，局部反馈LFE

low

frequency

response低频响应LFO

low

frequency

oscillation低频振荡信号LGD

long

delay长延时LH

low

high低噪声高输出LH

low

noise

high

output低噪声高输出磁带L.hall

large

hall大厅效果Lift提升（一种提升地电位的装置）Lift

up升起Lift

down降下Light

gun光笔Light

switch照明开关LIM

limitter压限器（信号技术处理设备）Limb分度盘，插脚Limit极限电平Limiter限制器Line线路，线路电平，线路输入，线路输出linear线性Line

driver线路激励器Line-up调整、播出准备Link连接，链路，耦合线，网络节LisPos听音位置Listen监听Live现场Liveness临场感Live

room现场房间Live

studio现场录音室Living现场的LK

link连接LN

line线路LN

low

noise低噪声磁带LO

lock-on上镜LO

low低频，低音Load装入，寄存，负载LOC

line

of

communication通信线路LOC

location位置LOC

locatzer听音位Local地方的，区域Locate找出，确定位置，位置Logic逻辑的Lock锁定，同步Long长的Loop回路，环接，循环录音，环形天线Loose

contact接触不良LOP

line

of

position定位线，位置线Lop截去Loss衰落，损耗Loudn大响度的Loudness声音响度Loudspeaker扬声器Low低，低频，低音Low

cut低切Low

Pass低通Lower降低（控制钮）Low-Z

low

impedance低阻抗LP

long

playing

record密纹唱片LP

low-pass低通LPF

low

pass

filter低通滤波器L/R

left/right左／右LRC

lead

resistance

compensator导线电阻补偿器LRC

load

ration

control负载比控制LRC

local

radio

communication局部无线电通信LS

loudspeaker扬声器LSD

large

screen

display大屏幕显示LSI

large

scale

integrate大规模集成电路LTD

linear

transport

drive线性传动驱动Lug连接器，（磁带）防误抹片，手柄Lump集总，集成LVD

laser

vision

disc激光电视唱片M

main主信道M

master主控M

memory存储器M

mix混频M

moderate适中的M

music音乐MAC

manchester

auto

code曼切斯特自动码MADI

musical

audio

digital

interface音频数字接口Main主要的，主线，主通道，电源MAG

magnet磁铁Magnetic

tape磁带Magnetic

type

recorder磁带录音机Main电源，主要的Major

chord大三和弦Make接通，闭合Makeup接通，选配Male插头，插件MAN

manual手动的，手控Manifold

technology（音箱）多歧管技术Manipulate操作，键控MANP手动穿插Manual手动的，人工的，手册，说明书March进行曲Margin（电平）余量Mark标志，符号，标记Mash压低，碾碎Masking掩蔽Master总音量控制，调音台，主盘，标准的，主的，总路MAT

Matrix矩阵，调音台矩阵（M），编组Match匹配，适配，配对Matrix

quad

system矩阵四声道立体声系统MAX

maximum最大，最大值MB

megabytes兆字节Mb/s

megabytes

per

second兆字节／秒MC

manual

control手控，手动控制MCH

multiple

chorus多路合唱MCR

multiple

channel

amplification

reverberation多路混响增强MD

mini

disc光磁盘唱机，小型录放唱盘MD

moving

coil动圈式MDL

modulation

delay调制延时MEAS

measure测量，范围，测试Measure乐曲的，小节Meas

edit小结编辑MECH

mechanism机械装置MED

medium适中，中间（挡位）Medley混合Mega

bass超重低音MEM

memory存储器，存储，记忆Member部件，成员Menu菜单，目录，表格MEQ

mono

equalizer单声道均衡器Merge合并，汇总，融合Meridian顶点的，峰值Measure小结Megaphone喇叭筒Mel美（音调单位）Menu菜单，节目表Message通信，联系Metal金属（效果声）Metal

tape金属磁带Meter电平表，表头，仪表Metronome节拍器MF

matched

filter匹配滤波器MF

maveform波形MF

middle

frequency中频，中音MFL

multiple

flange多层法兰（镶边）效果MFT

multiplprogramming

with

a

fixed

number

of

tasks任务数量固定的多通道程序设计MIC

micro微，微米MIC

microphone话筒，麦克凤，传声器Micecho

level话筒混响电平Micro

monitor

amp微音监听放大器MICROVERB

microcomputer

reverb微处理机混响MID

middle中间的，中部的，中音，中频MIDI

music

instrument

digital

interface电子乐器数字接口MIN

minimum最小，最小值MIN

minute分钟MIND

master

integrated

network

device一体化网络总装置Minitrim微调Minitrue微机调整Minor

chord小三和弦Mismatch失配Mistermination终端失配MIX混合，音量比例调节Mixer调音台，混音器MM

moving

magnet动磁式MNTR

monitor监控器MNOS

metallic

nitrogen-oxide

semiconductor金属氮氧化物半导体MO

magneto

optical可抹可录型光盘MOC

magnet

oscillator

circuit主振荡电路MOD

Mode状态，方式，模式MOD

model型号，样式，模型，典型的MOD

modulation调制Mode状态，（乐曲的）调试Mode

select方式选择MODEM

modulator

demodulator调制解调器Moderato中速Modifier调节器Modify修改，调试，摩机，限定Modulator调制器Module模块，组件，因数，程序片MOL

maximum

output

level最大输出电平MON

monitor监听，监视器MONI监听，调音师Monkey

chatter串音，邻频干扰，交叉失真Mono单声道，单一Monopit单声变调Motor

cue换机信号，切换信号MOS

metal-oxide

semiconductor金属氧化物半导体Motor马达，电机Movie

theater影剧院Moviola声画剪辑机Moving-iron

loudspeaker舌簧扬声器MPEG

motion

picture

coding

experts

group活动图像编码专家组，数字声像信息压缩标准MPF

master

pre

feed主控前馈送MPH

multiple

phaser多级移相器MPO

maximum

power

output最大输出功率MPO

music

power

output音乐输出功率MPR

master

pre

return主控前返回MPS

main

power

switch主电源开关MPS

manual

phase

shifter手控相移器MPS

microphone

power

supply话筒电源MPS

microprocessor

system微处理器系统MPSS

multi

purpose

sampling

system多用途取样系统MPX

multiplex多路传输，多次重复使用，多路转换，复合MPX

multiplexer多路转换器，多路调制器MPX

VCO多路解调压控振荡MQSS

music

quick

select

system快速音乐选择系统MR

memory

read存储器读出MS

manual

search手动检索MS

middle

side一种迭合录音技术MS(MSEC)

millisecond毫秒MSSS

multi

space

sound

system多维空间声系统MST(MSTR)

master主控MSW

microswitch微动开关MT

multi

track多轨MTD

multiple

delay多次延时MTR

magnetic

tape

recorder磁带记录器MTR

micro-wave

transmission微波传输MTR

motor电动机MTS

multi-channel

television

sound多声道电视伴音MTV

music

TV音乐电视（节目）MUF

maximum

usable

frequency最高可用频率MULT

multiplier倍增器，光电倍增管Multi并联的，多路系统Multidimention

control声场展宽控制，多维控制Multiband多频段Multi-echo多重回声Multi

plex多路传声Multitap转接，（多插头）插座Multiple

channel多通道Multiple

effects综合效果处理装置Multiple

jack多眼插座Multisound原始音色MUPO

maximum

undistorted

power

output最大不失真输出功率MUSE

multiple

sub-Nyquist

sompling

encoding多重奈奎斯特取样编码Mush噪声干扰，分谐波Mush

area不良接收区Music音乐，乐曲Music

center音乐中心，组合音响Music

conductor音乐控制器MUT

mute静音，哑音，噪声抑制Muting抑制，消除Multiple复合的，多项的，多重的MV

mean

value平均值MV

multivibrator多谐振荡器MW

medium

wave中波MXE

mono

exciter单声道激励器MXR

mixer混频器N

negative阴极，负极N

normal正常，普通，标准NAB

national

association

of

broadcasters国家广播工作者协会Name名称，命名Natual自然的，天然的，固有的Naught零，无价值NC

network

controller网络控制器NC

numberical

control数字控制NC

needlle

chatter唱针噪声Nazard三倍音Near

field近场NEG

negative负，阴（极）NEMO实况转播NEP

noise

equivalent

power噪声等效功率News人声广播音响效果，新闻Next下一个，唱片跳回下曲键NF

NFB

negative

feedback负反馈NG

no

go不通，不工作NG

noise

generator噪声发生器Ni-Cd

nickel-cadmium镍镉充电电池NICAM

near

instantaneous

companded

audio

multiplex准瞬时压扩声音多路复用，电视丽音，数字多路伴音系统Ni-Cd

nickel-cadmium镍镉充电电池NIL零（点）Ni-NH

nickel

metal-hydride镍氢充电电池Noise噪音Noise

gate噪声门，选通器Noise

suppressor噪声抑制器NOM

nominal标称的，额定的None

无

Non-direction全向的，无指向性的Nonieme九倍音NOP

no

operation无操作指令NOR(NORM)

normal普通的，标准的，正常的，常规的NORM平均值Normal

frequency简正（共振）频率Notch触点Note符号，注释，音调，音律，记录Notice注意事项，简介NO

number数字，号码NR

noise

ratio噪声比NR

noise

reduction降噪，噪声消除NR

number数字，编号NTSC

national

television

system

committee（美国）国家电视系统委员会，正交平衡调幅制彩色电视制式Null空位，无效的NV

noise

variance噪声方差NVT

network

virtual

terminal网络虚拟终端O

ohm欧姆（电阻的单位）Oboe双簧管O/C

open

circuit开路OCK

operation

control

key操作控制键OCL

output

capacitorless无输出电容功率放大器OCL

output

control

line输出控制线OCT

octave倍频程，八度音OD

operations

directive操作指示OD

optical

density光密度OD

over

drive过激励OFC

office职能OFC

oxygen-free

cupreous无氧铜导线Off关闭，断开offering填入，提供offset（移相）补偿，修饰，偏置OFHC

oxygen

free

high

conductivity

copper高导电率无氧铜导线Ohm欧姆（阻抗单位）OK确认OL

on

line在线，连机OL

over

load过载Omnidirectional无方向性的On开，接通Once一次，单次One-way

relay

play单向替换放音Online联机，联线Only仅仅，只On-mike正在送话，靠近话筒One

touch单触连接OP

output信号输出OP

over

pressure过压Open打开，开启Opera歌剧Operate操作，运转Operation操作，运转Operator操纵器、合成器算子Optical数码光缆接口Optical

master激光器Option选型，选择Optimum最佳状态OPTOISO

optoisolator光隔离器Or或，或者ORC

optimum

recording

current磁头最佳记录电流Orchestra管弦乐器Organ风琴，元件Original原（程序），初始（化）OSC

oscillator振荡器，试机信号（一千赫兹）OSC

oscillograph示波器OSS

optimal

stereo

signal最佳立体声信号OTL无输出变压器功率放大器OTR

one-touch

time

recording单触式定时录像OTR

operation

temperature

range工作温度范围OTR

overload

time

relay过载限时继电器OUT

output输出Outage中断Out-burst脉冲，闪光，闪亮Outcome结果，输出，开始Out

let输出端子，引出线Outline轮廓线Out

phase反向OVDB重叠录音Overall轮廓，总体上Overcut过调制Over

drive过激励Overdubs叠录Overflow信号过强Overhang（激励器）低音延伸调节Overhearing串音OVLD

over

lode过载，超负荷Over

sampling过取样Overtone泛音OVWR

overwrite覆盖式录音P

plug插头P

positive正极P

pulse脉冲P

power功率PA

preamplifier前置放大器PA

public

address扩声Pace步速，级数Packed

cell积层电池Packing图像压缩P-I-P

picture

in

picture画中画PAD定值衰减，衰减器，（打击乐大按键的）鼓垫Padding统调，使...平直Paddle开关，门电路Page一面，（存储器）页面地址，寻找Pair（立体声）配对，比较PAL

phase

alternation

line逐行倒相彩色电视制式PAM

pulse

amplitude

modulation脉幅调制PAM

pole

amplitude

modulation极点调幅Pan

panorama声像调节，定位，全景Panel面板，操纵板，配电盘Panotrope电唱机Paper

cone纸盆Parallel并联，平衡PAR(PARRAM)

parameter参数，参量，系数Parametric参量的Part声部数，部分Partial

tone分音，泛音PAS

public

address

system扩声系统PASC

precision

adaptive

subband

coding精密自适应分段编码Pass通过Passive被动，被动分频，功率分频Paste粘贴PAT

pattern模仿，型号，图谱特性曲线Patch临时，插接线，用连接电缆插入patch

bay配电盘Patch

board插线板Patching临时接线，补偿Patching

cord

system调度塞绳系统Path信号通路Pattem样式，方式，样板Pause暂停，间歇，停顿PB

playback播放，重放PB

push

button按钮开关PBASS

proper

bass

active

supply

system最佳低音重放系统PBC

play

back

control重放控制，回放控制PC

perceptual

coding感觉编码PC

program

control程序控制PCB

printed

circuit

board印刷线路板PCC

phase

correlation

cardioid

microphone相位相关心形话筒PCM

precision

capacitor

microphone精密电容话筒PCM

pulse

code

modulation脉冲编码调制PCM

card波形扩充卡（增加新音色）PC-COC

pure

copper

continuous

casting连续铸造纯铜导线PD

power

divider功率分配器PD

power

doubler功率倍增器PD

program

directive程序指令PD

pro-digital专业数字接口PD

protective

device保护装置PDM

pulse

density

modulation脉冲密度调制PDP

plasma

display

panel等离子显示板PDS

partitioned

data

set分区数据组PDS

programmable

data

system程序可控系统PDS

power

distribution

system配电系统PE

phase

encoding相位编码PE

program

execution程序执行Peak峰值，削波（灯）Peak

and

dip峰式频率欧洲标准21脚AV接口Pedal踏板PEM

pulse

edge

modulation脉冲边缘调制Pentatonic五声调式PEQ

parameter

equalizer参量均衡器PERC

percussion打击乐器PERCUS打击乐器Performance施行，表演，表现，演出Permalloy

head坡莫合金磁头Permutator转换开关，变换器Perspective立体感Perform执行，完成，施行Period周期PFL

per

fader

louder

speaker衰减前监听，预监听PG

pulse

generator脉冲发生器PGM

program节目，程序Pgmno/Step节目号码／步骤Pgmtime节目时间PH

phase相位PH

phasemeter相位仪PHA

phase相位Phantom幻像电源，幻象供电Phase相位，状态Phase

REV倒相（电路）Phaser移相器Phasing相位校正，移相效果Phon方（响度单位）Phone耳机，耳机插口Phoneme音素Phono(phonograph)唱机PHS

phaser移相器Physiological

acoustics生理声学PI

phase

inversion倒相PIA

peripheral

interface

adapter外围接口适配器Pianotron电子钢琴Piano钢琴Piano

whine钢琴鸣声Piccolo短笛Pick-up拾音器，唱头，传感器Piezoelectric

polymer

earphone压电聚合物耳机Pilot指示器，调节器Pilot

jack监听插孔Pin针型插口，不平衡音频插口PIN

position

indercator位置指示器PIN

positive-intrinsic-negative正-本-负Pinboard转接板，插接板Ping爆鸣声，声响Pink

noise粉红噪声Pipe管，笛Pitch音高，音调Pitch

shifter变调器，移频器PK

peak削波（灯），峰值PL

parental

lock防止误动锁定PL

phase

lock相位锁定，锁相PL

pilot

lamp指示灯PL

pre

listen预监听，衰减前监听Place置入，起作用Placement连接方式Plate金属板效果，板混响器Play播放，重放，弹奏Playback播放Player唱机，放音器Plesoelectric

supper

tweeters压电式超高音喇叭PLL

phase

locked

loop锁相回路PLR

plate

reverb金属板混响Plug插头Plunge切入PMPO

peak

music

power

output音乐峰值功率输出PN

pseudo

noise伪随机噪声Pneumatic

loudspeaker气动扬声器PNM

pulse

number

modulation脉冲数调制，脉冲密度调制Point接点，位置，交汇点Point

source点声源Pointer指示器，指针Polarity极性Poly复音，多路，多Pop突然，爆破音，（话筒近讲时的）气息噗噗声Pop

filter噗声滤除器Pops流行音乐，流行音乐音响效果Portamento滑音Ported

reflex预放映Position位置，状态POSITVE

positive阳极POST

posterior后，后面，之后POSTF后置（成分）POT

potentiometer电位器，电位计Potable便携的，小型的Power电源，功率Power

amplifier功率放大器Power

dump切断电源Power

out功率输出Power

supply电源供给PP

peak

power峰值功率PP

personal

preference个人预置P.P.

panoramic

potentiometer全景电位器P-P

peak-peak峰-峰值PPD

pingpong

delay乒乓延时PPG

programme

pulse

generator脉冲程序发生器PPI

peak

program

indicator峰值显示器PPI

programmable

peripheral

interface程序外部接口PPL

peak

program

level峰值音量电平PPM

peak

program

meter峰值节目表，峰值音量表PPM

pulse

phase

modulation脉冲相位调制PR

power

rate功率比PR

program

register程序寄存器PRC

precision精确，精细，精密度Pre前置，预备，之前Pre-delay预延迟Pre

echoes预回声Pre

emphasis预加重PREAMP

preamplifier前置放大器Preselection预选Presence临场效果，现场感Present当前日期，现时，即时Preserve保存，维持Preset预置，预调Press按，压PREV唱片跳回上曲键Preview预演Previous向前，前位的Prime同度音PRM

parameter参量PRO

professional专业的Probe传感器Process处理，加工PROCR

processor处理器PROG

program程序，基本音色Program

cartridge程序盒式存储器Program

set

indicator电脑选曲节目选定指示Prosody韵律Protect保护，防护Protocol通信协议Proximity

effect近距离效果Prwsnt突出感PS

position位置，状态PSC

program

switching

center节目切换中心PSL

phase

sequence

logic相位顺序逻辑PSM

peak

selector

memory峰值选择存储器PSM

phase

shifter

module移相模件PSM

pitch

shift

modulation交频调制PST

posterior后面PST

preset预置PSU

power

supply供电Psychological

acoustics心理声学PT

power

transformer电源变压器PT

portable便携式PT

pulse

timer脉冲计时器PTD

pan

turnout

piece

delay声像分支延时PTE

private专用的PTN

pattern模式，样式PTN

procedure

turn程序变化PU

pickup拾音PU

power

unit电源设备Pull拉，趋向Pull-in接通，引入Pumping抽气效应Pure

tone纯音Purging净化Push推，按钮，压Push-pull推挽式的PWM

pulse

width

modulation脉冲宽度调制PWR

power电源，功率PZM

pressure

zone

microphone压力区话筒Q

quality

factor品质因数，Q值，频带宽度QD

quadrant象限QD

quick

disconnect迅速断开Quack嘈杂声QUAD

quadriphonic四声道的，四声道立体声Quad四芯电缆Quadraphony四声道立体声Quadrature正交，90度相位差，精调Quality音质，声音QUANT

quantitative定量的QUANT

quantize量化，数字化Quantizing量化Quartz

synthesized

FM/AM

digital

tunser石英晶体频率合成式调频／调幅数字调谐器Quartz

PLL

frequency

synthesizer晶体锁相环频率Quaver八分音符Quench断开，抑制Quint五度，次三倍音Quiver颤动声R(RD)

radio射频R(RD)

read读取R

receiver接收机R

register寄存器R

right右声道Rack机架，支架，机柜，规定宽度，震动声Radiation辐射Radio无线电，收音机，射频RAm

random

access

memory随机存储器RAM填入，装入RAN

random随机的，任意的，无规则的Range范围，最大提衰量，幅度Rate比率，速率，变化率，频率Ratio压缩比，扩展比，比，系数RCA

radio

corporation

of

America美国无线电公司RCA

jact莲花接口R-CH右声道R-DAT

rotary

head-DAT旋转磁头式数字录音机RE

rack

earth外壳接地RE

reset复位RE

right

end右端Reactance电抗Readjustment重调Ready预备，准备完毕Rear背面，后部，后置REC

recording录音，记录，录制Recall招回，调出，重显Receiver接收机，接受器Recharge再充电Record记录，录制，唱片Recorder录音机Recovery恢复，复原Red红色Redo再执行操作Reduce减少，降低，缩小Reduction压缩，衰减，形成Reecho回声REF

Reference说明书，参考，基准，定位REF

Reflection反射Refraction折射Refresh恢复，刷新REG

regirter寄存器REG

regulate控制，校准，调节REGEN

regeneration再生（混响声阵形成方式），正反馈Rehearsal排练，预演Reject除去，滤去Rejection抑制Reinforcement扩声Relay继电器，重放，转发Release恢复时间，释放，断路器Rename改名，命名Remain保持，剩余REM

remote遥控的，遥远的，远距离的REM

removable可拆装的REM

remove除去Remain余量，状态保持Renumber重写号码REP

repeat重复，反复，重放Repeat

mode双面反复放音（录音机）Replacing替换，置换，复位REQ

room

equalizer房间均衡器Reset复位，恢复，归零，重复，重新安装Resolution分辨度，分析Resonance共振，回声RESP

response响应，特性曲线，回答Resistance阻抗Resister电阻Resonance共鸣，谐振Rest休止符，静止，停止Restraint抑制，限制器RET

return返回，回送REV

reverse颠倒，反转REV

reverberation混响，残响Reverb

depth

control混响深度控制Revcolor混响染色声Reversal反相，相反，反转，改变极性Reverse回复，翻转，反混响Revert复原，返回Review检查，复查，重复Revolve旋转，循环REW

rewind快速倒带RF

radio

frequency射频RF

reception

fair接收情况良好RFI

RF

interface射频接口RFI

RF

interferece射频干扰RIAA

recording

industry

association

of

America美国录音工业协会Ribbon

microphone铝带话筒，压力带话筒Richness丰满度Rhythm节奏Right右声道，垂直的，适当的Ring环，大三芯环端，冷端接点，振铃Ring

mode声反馈临界振铃振荡现象Rise上升Rit渐慢RF

radio

frequency射频，高频RM

regular

matrix

record正规矩阵式四路唱片RM

ring

modulation环形调制器RM

ring

mode

decoupling（音箱）振铃退耦技术RMR

room

reverb房间混响RMS

random

music

sensor随机音乐探测器Rms

root

mean

square有效值RND

random随机的RNG

ring振铃Roadrack专业器材架Rock摇滚乐，摇滚乐音响效果Rod

antenna拉杆天线RODS

reverberation

on

demand

system混响请求系统Rolloff高低频规律性衰减，滚降ROM

read

only

memory只读存储器Room房间Rose接线盒Rotary旋转RT60

Reverberation

time混响时间Rough粗的，粗糙的，近似的Routing混合母线选择RP

record

playback录放RP

repeater增音转发器RPLC

replace替换RSS

Roland

sound

space

processing

system罗兰声空间处理系统RT

real

time实时分析RT

recovery

time恢复时间RT

return返回RTA

real

time

analyzer实时分析（仪），频谱分析（仪）RTS

real

time

simulator实时模拟RTS

real

time

system实时系统RTY

rotary旋转（扬声器）Rubber

corrugated

rim

loudspeaker旋转（扬声器）Ruby

stylus红宝石唱针Rumba伦巴Rumble（低频）隆隆声RV

rendezvous会聚点RVS

reverse

shift反向移动RZ

return

to

zero归零SAF

safety安全装置，保险装置，保护装置Safeguard防护器SALT

symmetry

air

load

technique对称空气负载技术Samba桑巴Sample声音信号样品，采样，取样，抽样Sampler取样装置Sampling抽样，脉冲调制SAP

second

audio

program第二套音频节目SAT

saturate饱和效果处理Save贮存Save存储，保存Saxophoneb萨克司管Saxophome顶馈直线天线SC

set

clock置位时钟SC

signal

control信号控制SC

subcarrier副载波SC

system

controller系统控制器SC

scan扫描Scale音阶，刻度尺标Scale

unit标度单位，分频器Scan搜索，记录，扫描Scar激光唱片上的缺陷SCART

connector欧洲标准21脚AV接口Scattering散射Scene实况，场面SCH

search搜索，寻找Scheme设计图，原理图SCMS

serial

copy

management

system成套复制管理系统Screw螺丝钉Scrollback回找SCH

stereo

chrous立体声合唱Schmidt

trigger施密特触发器Scintillation闪烁，调制引起的载频变化SCMS

successive

copy

manage

system连续复制管理系统（DAT设备中防止多次转录节目的系统）Scoop戽斗，收集器Scope范围，显示器Scoring音乐录音SCR

signal

to

clutter

ratio信噪比SCR

silicon

controlled

rectifier晶闸管整流器scraper刮声器Screen屏蔽SD

space

division空间分布S-DAT

stationary

head

DAT固定磁头DAT机SDDS

sony

dynamic

digital

sound索尼动态数字环绕声系统SDI

standard

data

interface标准数据接口SDLC

synchronous

data

link

control同步数据链控制器SE

single

end单端的SE

sound

effect音响效果SE

storage

element存储元件SE

support

equipment支援设备SEA

soond

effect

amplifier音响效果放大器SEA

special

effects

amplifier特殊效果放大器Search搜索，扫描Searcher扫描器SEC

Second秒，第二SECAM

sequential

color

and

memory调频行轮换彩色制式Section单元，环节Sectoral

horn扇形号筒Security保险，加锁SED

system

effectiveness

demonstration系统效果演示Seek搜索SEL

selector选择装置，寻线器，转换开关Select选择Selectivity（收音机）选择性Semi-半-Semibreve全音符Semioctave半个八度音Semit半音SEN

sensor传感器Send送出，发送，发射SENS

Sensitivity灵敏度Sense分辨率Sensor传感器Sentinel发射器，传送器SEP

standard

electronic

package标准电子组件SEP

system

engineering

process系统工程处理Separator分离器，分解器Septieme七倍音SEQ

sequencer音序器，定序器SEQ

Stereo

equalizer立体声均衡器Sequence排序，序列Series系列，串连Service维修，服务Servo伺服机构，随机系统Servo

motor伺服马达SES

spatial

effect

system立体声空间效果系统Session跟随自动伴奏Set调整，设定，装置，定位，接收机Setout开始，准备setup设定，构成，菜单，组合，调整SFC

sound

field

composer声场合成装置SFL

stereo

flange立体声法兰镶边SFS

sound

field

synthesis声场合成SG

signal

generator信号发生器SGL

signal信号S-hall

small

hall小型厅堂效果Shake震动Shape波形，轮廓Shaper整形器，脉冲成形Share

drum小军鼓Sharpness清晰度，鲜明度，锐度Shelving滤除，滤波处理SHG

sub

harmonic

generator次（分）谐波发生器Shield保护，屏蔽Shift转换，变调，移频，漂移Shock冲击Short短的Short

gate短时选通门（混响效果）Shower指示器，显示器SHUF

Shuffle随机顺序节目播放Shunt分路，并联SHUTT

shuttle变速搜索，往复SI

sneak

in淡入Sibilance齿音，咝音Sibilant咝音sibilation咝音，高频声畸变SICS

sound

image

control

system声像控制系统Side边，面，侧面，方面Side

chain旁链SIG

signal声音信号Signature特征，音乐的调号SIF伴音中频Silencer静噪器Silent静噪调谐Simple

tone纯音Simplex单工Simulate模拟的Simultaneous同步，联立SINAD

signal

to

noise

and

distortion

ratio信号对噪声和失真比Sine

wave正弦波Single单，单次的，单独的，单碟SIP

solo

in

place独奏入位SIP

standard

information

package标准信息包Siren旋笛Size尺寸Skew

control扭曲校正，菱形失真器Skip跳跃，省略SL

signal

level信号电平Slap拍打效果Slap

back山谷回声Slap

reverb山谷混响效果Slate预定，标记，（录音调音台）标记开关Slave从属的，从机，从动的Sleep睡眠定时开关，静止Sleeve(SLE)接地点，袖端，套Slew

rate瞬态率Sliding

tone滑音Slope斜率，坡度，跨导Slow慢速SLP

super

long

play超长（三倍）时间播放Sliding

tone滑音SLS

studio

listen演播室监听SM

sequential

machine时序机SM

signal

meter信号强度计SM

storage

mark存储标志S/M

speech/music语言／音乐S/N

signal-to-noise

ratio信噪比Small

club小俱乐部效果smear曳尾，拖尾，浑浊不清Smear

correction拖尾校正SMF

Standard

MIDI

File标准MD格式文件SMP

sampler取样器SMPTE

society

of

motion

picture

television

engineers（美国）电影及电视工程师学会S/N

signal/noise信号／噪声，信噪比SND

sound声音，音响，伴音Snake集体线Snapshot片段，场景状态设置Snubber缓冲器，减震器SO

sneak

out淡出Socket插座，插口Soft软的，柔和的Soft

click柔性箝位Soft

knee软拐点（压限器）Soft-touch轻触式Software计算机软件Solo独唱，独奏saw-tooth

wave锯齿度scanning扫描schmitt

circuit施密特电路scope

probe示波器探头servo

mode

selector伺服状态选择器sensitivity灵敏度shading

effect黑斑效应shadow

mask

tricolor

tube荫罩三枪三束显象管simultaneous

color

television同时制彩色电视slide幻灯片slow

wave

structure慢波结构small

diameter

coaxial

cable小直径同轴电缆solar

cell太阳电池solid-state

circuit固体电路sound

trap声音吸收回路，声音陷波spacecraft宇宙飞船spectral

line谱线splice剪接square

wave方波spurious

emission寄生发射staircase

generator阶梯波发生器stationary

satellite静止卫星standard

frequency标准频率steering

signal引导信号strip

line微带sub-carrier副载波subsystem分系统sweep

frequency

generator扫频仪sweep

oscillator扫描振荡器sweep

signal扫描信号switcher切换器symmetrical

triangular

wave对称三角波synchronization同步synchronizing

signal

generator同步信号发生器synchronous

orbit同步轨道sync

separator同步分离级table

of

frequency

allocation频率指配表tape

guide

servo

control导杆伺服控制tape

motion

sensor磁带传动传感器telecine

projector电视电影机telemetry遥测television

broudcasting电视广播television

test

pattern

generator电视测试卡发生器test

chart测试卡test

pattern测试图形tetrode四极管threshold

extension

demodulator门限扩展解调器thumbscrew指拧螺旋tilt倾斜tracking

filter跟踪滤波器tracking

equalizer跟踪补偿器tracking

filter跟踪滤波器transducer转发器transponder转发器travelling

wave

tube(TWT)行波管tricolor

picture

tube（三色）彩色显像管tripod三脚架triode三极管tunnel

diode

amplifier遂道二极管放大器vestigial

sideband残留边带vertical垂直的ultra-low-noise

preamplifier超低噪声预放ultrasonic

delay

line超声延时线up

link上行线路upper

sideband

up-converter上边带上变换器velocity

compensator速度校正器vertical

interval

positioning垂直频定位vertical

blanking

signal场消隐信号vertical

hold

control垂直同步调整vertical

scanning

frequency场扫描频率vertical

shift垂直偏移vestigial

sideband

transmission残留边带传输videocorder视频编码器video

phase

stabilizer图像相位稳定器video

stabilizing

amplifier视频稳定放大器video

tape

dropouts视频磁带磁粉脱落video

tape

recorder磁带录像机view

finder寻像器visual

transmitter

=

picture

transmitter图像发射机voltage

controlled

oscillator电压控制振荡器（压控振荡器）voltage

standing

wave

ratio电压驻波比waveguide波导waveform

monitor波形监视器wide-deviation

frequency

modulation宽频偏频率调制zoom

lens变焦距镜头administrative

Password管理员口令ALU(Arithmetic

and

logic

Unit)算术逻辑部件AMD(Advanced

Micro

Devices

inc.)高级微器件公司AMI

BIOSAMI公司的BIOSanimation动画ANSI(America

National

Standards

Institute)美国国家标准局APM(Advanced

Power

Management)高级功率（能量，电源）管理audiolization可听化ASI(Award

boftware

Inc.)AWARD软件公司ASIC(Application

Specific

Integrated

Circuit)特殊用途集成电路ASUS(ASUSTek

Computer

INC.)ASUSTek计算机公司ASUS

Media

BusASUS多媒体总线AT(IBM

PC/AT(Advanced

Technology))IBM高级技术个人计算机award

biosAWARD公司的BIOSbandwidth（频）带宽bank（存贮器）组，体block

coding块编码BIOS(Basic

Input/Output

System)基本输入输出系统bit-mapped

image点位图bit-rate-buffer位流缓冲区boot

up

sequence引导程序bottom-layer

typical

prediction底层典型预测burn-in

test在线测试burst

bus猝贴总线burst

refresh猝发式刷新cache高速缓冲存贮器cache

flushcache冲刷cache

hitcache命中cache

misscache不命中CAS(Column

Address

Strobe)列地址选通CD-ROM(Compact

Disc

Read

Only

Memory)只读小型光盘cernet

China-education

research中国教育和科学计算机网CGA(Color

Graphics

Array)彩色字符/图形阵列channel

hopping信道跳接chipset芯片线，芯片系列client客户机clipboard剪帖板CISC(Complex

Instruction

Set

Computer)复杂指令集计算机coded

Representation

of

multimedia多媒体编码表示COM(Communication

Port)通信插口copy复制，拷贝copy-back回拷context上下文continuous-tone

still

images连续影调静止图像CPI(Cycles

Per

Instruction)每条指令周期数CPS(Characters

Per

Second)字符/秒CPU(Central

Processing

Unit)中央处理单元，微处理器CRT(Cathode

Ray

Tube)阴极射线管，显示管cut剪裁Cyrix

CX486DX2（Cyrix公司的CPU）DCA(Dynamic

Cache

Architecture)动态Cache结构Decoupled

refresh分离式刷新digital

compression

and

coding数字压缩和编码differential-layer

typical

prediction差分层典型预测digital

network数字网DIP(Dual

Inline

Package)双列直插封装direct-mapped

write-back

cache直接映象回写cachedi