Module2Unit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.课件英语八年级上册

Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.外研版英语八年级上册

请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.大学

____________

•(短语)一所大学

_____________2.岛；岛屿

________

3.地区；区域

______4.山；山岳

__________

5.农村地区；乡下____________•(同义词)_________6.雨伞

__________

universityauniversityislandareamountaincountrysidecountryumbrella课前预习重点单词形容词7.矮的；低的

_____•(比较级)_______副词8.尤其

____________兼词9.(n.)北；北方(adj.)在北方的；朝北的

_______•(短语)在北方

____________10.(n.)南；南方(adj.)在南方的；朝南的

_______•(短语)在南方

____________11.(n.)西；西方(adj.)在西方的；朝西的

______•(短语)在西方

___________lowlowerespeciallynorthinthenorthsouthinthesouthwestinthewest重点短语1.故乡；家乡

__________

2.因……而闻名

_____________3.例如

________

4.沿河

_______________5.在夏季

__________

6.大多数日子

__________hometownbefamousforsuchasalongtheriverinsummermostdays>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/nɔːθ//saʊθ//west/

/ɪ'speʃli//'juːnɪ'vɜːsəti/northsouthwestespecially北；北方n.在北方的；朝北的adj.南；南方n.在南方的；朝南的adj.西；西方n.在西方的；朝西的adj.尤其adv.university大学

n.>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/'aɪlənd//'eəriə//ləʊ//'maʊntɪn//'kʌntri'saɪd//ʌm'brelə/arealowmountaincountrysideislandumbrella岛；岛屿n.地区；区域n.矮的；低的adj.山；山岳n.农村地区；乡下n.雨伞

n.

学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.We

made

this

____________(尤其)for

you.2.The

students

are

all

trying

their

best

to

study

hard

to

go

to

u___________.3.The

temperature

is

usually

l____

in

winter.4.My

aunt

knows

the

local

a_____

very

well.5.Shanghai

is

in

the

e_____

of

China.especiallyniversityowreaast6.Mrs

Yang

likes

doing

sports,________(例如)playing

badminton

and

swimming.7.England

is

famous

_____

its

buildings.8.My

grandparents

enjoy

their

life

in

the

c__________________

a

lot.9.My

mother

is

so

tired,because

she

works

late

_________(大多数日子)．suchasforountryside/ountrymostdays教材佳句请在教材中标出下面句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。

这个小镇有2

000人口。___________________________________________________________

清远因为美味的鸡肉而闻名。___________________________________________________________

广州位于中国的南部。___________________________________________________________Thesmalltownhasapopulationof2,000.Qingyuanisfamousfordeliciouschicken.GuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.句子仿写

红色在中国新年时很受欢迎。___________________________________________________________

这里一年中的任何时候都有很多游客。___________________________________________________________TheredcolourispopularforChineseNewYear.Therearemanytouristshereanytimeoftheyear.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4

a.

The

weather

in

England

and

some

travel

tips(建议)．b.

A

general(整体的)introduction

of

Cambridge.c.

A

general

introduction

of

London.d.

The

popular

places

and

landscapes(风景)in

England.略读

快速阅读全文，把每个段落与其主旨大意连线。课堂导学

详读通读全文，用完整句子回答下列问题。1.What's

the

population

of

Cambridge?____________________________________________________________2.How

far

is

it

from

London

to

Cambridge?____________________________________________________________3.What

is

London

famous

for?____________________________________________________________ThepopulationofCambridgeisabout120,000.It's80kilometresfromLondontoCambridge.LondonisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.4.What

are

popular

for

holidays

in

England?_____________________________________________________________5.What

is

the

weather

like

in

England?____________________________________________________________Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.It'sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.A()2.The

passage

is

mainly

about________．A.the

weather

in

England

B.the

university

in

Cambridge

C.Cambridge,London

and

England

D.the

famous

buildings

in

LondonCB.分享观点。读完短文，请围绕以下问题用两三句话分享你的看法。Where

is

your

home

town?Are

there

any

popular

places

in

your

home

town?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

读后回顾A.

短文填空：请根据课本内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasa1.__________ofabout120,000.Itisespecially2.________

populationfamousanditpopulationislandneedvisitsummerfromoldnorthmillionfamousCambridgeis80kilometres4.________London.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout7.55.__________,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000years6._______,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.frommillionoldforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewton3._____CharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Peopleenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.anditsnorthsummerneedB.复述课文：根据下面的线索复述文章大意。Cambridge,Londonand

England

CambridgeLocation：inthe1.

ofEnglandPopulation：2.__________________Famousplaces：theuniversity，oldbuildingsandchurchesRiver：3.____________eastabout120,000RiverCamLocation：80kmfromCambridge；inthe4.

ofEnglandPopulation：5.___________________________Famousplaces：BigBen，BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridgeRiver：6.________________Cambridge,Londonand

England

Londonsouthabout7,500,000/7.5millionRiverThamesLocation：partofanislandFamousplacesWeather：neververy9.

insummerorvery10.

inwinter；,oftenrainyCambridge,Londonand

England

Englandinthenorth：lowmountainsandbeautiful7._______inthesouth：thehillsandpretty8.________lakesvillageshotcold知识点1意义短语在……东/西/南/北边in

the

east/west/south/north

of

在……东南/东北/西南/西北边in

the

southeast/northeast/southwest/northwest

of【自主探究2】辨析方位介词in,on与to

A

is

in

the

north

ofB．

A

is

to

the

east

of

B．

A

is

on

the

west

of

B．

【习题演练】()1.China

is________the

east

of

Asia

and________the

north

of

Singapore.A.in;to

B.in;onC.to;to

D.to;in2.用in,on,to完成下面的句子。(1)Taiwan

is

____

the

southeast

of

China.(2)China

is

____

the

west

of

Japan.(3)Guangdong

is

____

the

southeast

of

Hunan.AintoonMy

home

townisespecially

famousfor

its

university.【自主探究】辨析befamousfor与befamousas知识点2短语意义区别be

famous

for因……而闻名＋闻名的原因(特点、特产、特征)be

famous

as作为……而闻名＋身份、职位等【习题演练】3.纽约因高楼大厦而闻名。New

York

_____________

its

high

buildings.4.王亚平作为一位宇航员而出名。Wang

Yaping

______________

an

astronaut.isfamousforisfamousasMany

famous

people

studied

here,suchas

Isaac

Newton

and

Charles

Darwin.【自主探究】辨析suchas与forexample知识点3短语区别1区别2区别3such

as＋多个例子＋名词或者名词性短语后面没有逗号for

example＋1个例子＋句子后面有逗号【习题演练】5.食物通常以龙命名，例如，人们吃的“龙须”面和被叫做“龙牙”的饺子。The

foods

are

usually

named

after

dragons,____________，

people

eat

“dragon

whisker”

noodles

and

dumplings

called

“dragon

teeth”．6.在动物园你可以看到很多动物，比如大象、老虎和狮子。You

can

see

lots

of

animals

in

the

zoo,__________

elephants,tigers

and

lions.forexamplesuchasLondon

is

in

the

south

of

England

and

it

is

ontheRiverThames.【自主探究】river的相关短语知识点4短语区别短语区别on

the

river在河面上；在河畔/河岸上in

the

river在河水里面by

the

river在河边along

the

river沿着河岸边【习题演练】7.这个男孩在河岸上骑单车。The

boy

is

riding

a

bike

____

the

river.8.一个老人正在河里游泳。An

old

man

is

swimming

____

the

river.9.杰西正沿着河边散步。Jessie

is

walking

_______

the

river.10.在河边玩是很危险的。It

is

very

dangerous

to

play

____

the

river.oninalongbyisfamousforanytimeoftheyear课堂检测3.下周我们的英语老师将返回她的家乡纽约。Next

week

our

English

teacher

is

going

to

return

to

her

__________，

New

York.4.我对很多学科感兴趣，例如音乐、英语和历史。I

am

interested

in

many

subjects,________

music,English

and

history.5.北京位于广州的北方。Beijing

is

____

the

north

of

Guangzhou.hometownsuchasto二、短文填空。IfyouhaveachancetotraveltoEurope,you’dbetterchooseParis.Itisagoodplacetovisit.Parisisaveryfamouscitywitha1.______historyofover1,400years,andtherearemanytouristsvisitingthereeveryyear.2.______friendandIwentonatriptoParisbyplanelastsummer.Onthe3.______dayofthetrip,weweresotiredthatwerelaxedathotel.Thenextmorning,wevisitedtheLouvreMuseum.Ithastheworldfamous4.________MonaLisa.Intheafternoon,wetookaboattourontheRiverSeine,5.______itwaswonderful!longMyfirstpaintingandtripIpaintsitandlonguntilselllastclimbaboutoneAtaboutsixo’clock,wewenttotheEiffelTower.I6.________upthetop!Later,wewaited7._____allthelightswereon.Itwasverybeautiful.Wewereexcited8.______thebeautifulscene.Duringthe9.______,wealsodidsomeshopping.TheFrenchwereveryfriendlyandthey10.______allkindsoffreshfruit,vegetablesandmanyotherthings.untilabouttripsoldclimbed一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。1．Hainanisinthe_______ofChina．2．Differentkindsofflowersmakethecitybeautiful，__________inAprilandMay．3．She'sgoingtostudylaw(法律)atu___________．especiallysouthniversity基础提升4．Wespentaweekstayingonthei_______andenjoyedtheseafoodtherealot．5．Standingatthetopofthem_________，youcanseebeautifulviews．6．Jackpickedupthedictionaryandputitona______(矮的)desk．7．All_______(区域)ofthecountrywillhavesomeraintonight．8．Travellingismoreandmorepopular______people．slandountainlowareaswithBC()3．Itisneververyhot

verycold．Itisjustright．A．and B．so C．but D．or()4．—Canyoutellmesomecountries

alonghistory?—Ofcourse．Thereareafewcountries，

China，Indiaandsoon．A．have；forexample B．has；suchasC．with；forexample D．with；suchasDD()5．Japanlies

theeastofAsiaand

theeastofChina．ItfacesthePacificOcean

theeast．A．in；on；to B．to；in；on C．in；to；on D．on；in；toC三、阅读理解。BTherearesomefamousbuildingsthateveryonecanrecognize(识别)．Whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadiumthatremindsyouofabird'snest(鸟巢),youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing．Whenyouseeapictureofafamousconcerthallthatremindsyouofasailingship,youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia．Buildingsliketheseareeasilyrecognizedworldwide．Theyweredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsifpeopleusetheirimaginations(想象)．Threebuildingsbuiltinthiswayareactuallymuseums．Theshape(外形)ofthebuildingisacluetotheobjectsthatpeoplecanseeinside．InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofahugeteapot．Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeateacup．Fromfaraway,thenine-storeyteapotshapedmuseumlookslikeahugeworkofart．Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding．PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseumintheUS．Thethree-storeybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonitsside．Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsaswellaslearnaboutfamousguitarplayers．Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery(陶器)museuminKorea．Thismuseum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikearealpot．Visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere．()1．Thestadiumandtheconcerthallareexamplesof

．A．hugebuildingsB．famousbuildingsinBeijingC．placesthatlooklikeotherthingswithpeople'simaginationsD．buildingsthatlookexactlylikethingsinthemC()2．TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikea

．A．guitar B．teacup C．bowl D．teapot()3．Ifyouareinthenewestfunny-shapedmuseuminKorea,youcan

________there．A．makeyourownpots B．seeallkindsofguitarsC．drinktea D．dosportsDA()4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clue”inParagraph2mean?A．方法 B．框架

C．线索

D．计划()5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FamousMuseums B．InterestingBuildingsC．FamousThingsfromLongAgo D．ThingsU