黑龙江省哈尔滨第三中学校2023-2024学年高一年级上册第一次验收考试英语试题

哈三中2023-2024学年度上学期

高一学年第一次验收考试英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

本试卷分第一部分（听力），第二部分（阅读理解），第三部分（完形填空），第四部分（单句语

法填空），第五部分（写作）。

第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.Takeupjogging.B.Gotoagym.C.Dosit-ups.

2.Wheredidthewomanmeettheband?

A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Ataconcerthall.C.Ataclothingstore.

3.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Tourthecity.B.Buysomechicken.C.Eathismeal.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Hostandguest.C.Policemananddriver.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aparty.B.Afriend.C.Agame.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthespeakersdo?

A.Theyhadatest.

B.Theydidtheirhomework.

C.Theymadeatoughdecision.

7.Whatisthewoman'sfeeling?

A.Anger.B.Relief.C.Worry.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Buysomebirdfood.

B.Feedbirdsinthegarden.

C.Catchanunusual-colorbird.

9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Jointheorganization.

B.Helphimrecognizebirds.

C.Findthehabitatsofsomespecies

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WheredidthemangoonMay6?

A.ToDelhi.B.ToMalaysia.C.ToMumbai.

11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.HavearestinDelhi.B.Cancelhismeeting.C.Startanewproject.

12.Whatistheman'sschedulelike?

A.Itisflexible.B.Itisbusy.C.Itislight.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Onabus.

14.Whydidthemanleavehisfirstjob?

A.Theworkingtimewasimproper.

B.Theschedulewasalwayschanged.

C.Themanagerwasdissatisfiedwithhim.

15.Howwillthewomanspendhervacation?

A.Shewillvisithercousin.B.Shewillfindanewjob.

C.Shewillgosnowboarding.

16.WhatwillthemandotomoiTow?

A.Rearrangehisschedule.B.Tellthewomanhisdecision.

C.Givethewomanaride.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidthespeakerapplyforjobopportunities?

A.Innearbystates.B.Inalocalstore.C.Inaninternationalcompany.

18.Whatdidthespeakerregretdoing?

A.Avoidingchallenges.B.Competingwithothers.

C.Supportingotheractors.

19.Whydidthespeakerrefusetoactinamovie?

A.Thestylewasn'tsuitableforher.

B.Shedidn'tlikethewriting.

C.Shehadanotheropportunity.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Shewelcomesnewchances.

B.Sheisgratefultootheractors.

C.Shethoughtaboutgivingupacting.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WanttoexperiencethemodernstyleattheNewYorkHiltonHotelinMidtownManhattan?Wehavegotalotto

offerhere.

GUESTROOMS

Spaciousandstylishguestroomsincludeallnecessitiesforanunforgettablestay.Eachguestroomfeaturesa

marblebath,in-roomthermostat（恒温器）control,37-inchHDTVwithHDchannelsandguide,on-demandHD

entertainment,aspaciousworkarea,andtwotelephoneswithvoicemail.

SUITES

Ourluxurious,modemsuiteaccommodationsarconhighfloorsandprovideallthedesirablefacilitiesofourguest

roomswhileaddingspaciouslivingareasandaccesstoourExecutiveLounge（贵宾室）.

ACCESSIBLEROOMS

Enjoyaddedfeaturesforyoureaseofusesuchasloweredin-roomthermostatcontrols,remotecontrolcurtains,

raisedbedsandcithertubsorroll-inshowers,whicharcallspeciallydesignedforthedisabled.Youwillalsofind

desirablefacilitiessuchas37-inchorlargerHDTVs,dependingontheroomtypechosen,on-demandHDentertainment,

largeworkspaces,andtwotelephoneswithvoicemail.

EXECUTIVELOUNGE

Theroomisopensevendaysaweekandfeaturesdailycontinentalbreakfast,snacksintheeveningsandcontinuous

coffeeandteaservice.

HIGHLIGHTS

•We'veproudlyhostedeveryUSpresidentsinceKennedy.

•RatedhighestinNewYorkCityforWiFiconfidenceandconnectivitybyBusinessTravelermagazine.

•SurroundedbytopNewYorkCityattractionslikeTimesSquare,RockefellerCenter&Broadway.

BESTPRICEGUARANTEE

WeguaranteeyoualwaysgetthelowestpricewhenyoureservearoomthroughanofficialHiltonbookingchannel.

Ifyoufindalowerpriceanywhereelse,wewillmatchthatpriceandgiveyouanadditional$50back.

REACHUSANDRESERVE

1335AVENUEOFTHEAMERICAS.NEWYORK,10019,USA

TEL:+1-212-586-7000

21.Whichofthefollowingshouldbemostsuitableforapersonwithdisabilities?

A.SUITES.B.GUESTROOMS.

C.ACCESSIBLEROOMS.D.EXECUTIVELOUNGE.

22.WhichofthefollowingcansettheNewYorkHiltonHotelapartfromtherest?

A.Theexplorationofwilderness.B.ThereceptionofUSpresidents.

C.OndemandHDentertainment.D.Remotecontrolcurtains.

23.Ifyouarecharged$30moreattheNewYorkHiltonHotelthanbookingwithatravelagency,howmuchwillthe

hotelgivebacktoyou?

A.$80.B.$50.C.$30.D.$20.

B

Pastaandpizzawereoneveryone'slunchmenuinmynativelandofItaly.Everyonewhohadsuchalunchwas

fair-skinnedandspokeItalian.Afewyearslater,myfamilymovedtotheUS.AsIstoodinthelunchlinewithmy

kindergartenclassinaschoolinBrooklyn,Irealizedthingswerenolongerthatsimple.Myclassmatesrangedfrom

thosekidswithpaleskinandlargeblueeyestothosewithrichbrownskinanddarkhair.Thefoodchoiceswerealmost

asdiverse（各种各样的）asthestudents.InfrontofmewereavarietyoffoodsIcouldn'tevennameinmynative

language.FearingthatIwouldpickoutsomethingawful,Itriedbadlytoasktheboyaheadofmeforarecommendation.

Unfortunately,betweenusstoodthebaiTieroflanguage.

Althoughmykindergartenexperiencefeelslikeacenturyago,thelessonsIlearnedwillstickinmymindforever.

Forthepastthreesummers,IhaveworkedinagovernmentdepartmentinNewYork.Newimmigrants（移民）一much

likethelittleqirlinthelunchlinefloodedourofficeaskingforhelp.IoftenhadtobeaninterpreterfortheItalian­

speakingones.AsIservedtheroleofvitalcommunicationlink,Iwasremindedofmystruggletocommunicatebefore

IlearnedEnglish.IwatchedwithgreatsympathyasoldItalianstriedtoholdaconversationinItalianwithpeoplewho

didnotspeakthelanguage.ItsuddenlybecameverycleartomehowluckyIwastobefluentintwolanguages.

InNewYork,amulticulturalcity,studentslikemeareblessedwithachancetoworkwithadiversepopulation.In

myEnglishtoItaliantranslations,FvelearnedaboutsocialprogramsthatIdidn'tknowexisted.Thisworkexpanded

mymindinwaysthatareimpossibleinsidethefourwallsofaclassroom.WalkingthroughthestreetsofBrooklyntoday,

Iamnolongerconfusedbythiscity'ssoundsandsmells.Instead,Ienjoyitsdiversity.

24.WhatdidtheauthorrealizeafterenteringschoolinBrooklyn?

A.Englishwashardtolearn.B.Shestruggledtocommunicate.

C.Shewasanordinarylookinggirl.D.Thefoodwasterribleandstrange.

25.Whodoes"thelittlegirl"underlinedinParagraph2referto?

A.AnItalianteacher.B.Agovernmentofficial.

C.Theauthorherself.D.Theauthor'sclassmate.

26.Howdidthesummerjobbenefittheauthor?

A.Itstrengthenedherloveforschool.B.Ithelpedsharpenhersenseofdirection.

C.Itopenedhereyestotherealworld.D.Itmadeherchildhooddreamcometrue.

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.EnglishandItalian,WorldsApartB.ItTakesAllSortstoMakeaWorld

C.PastaandPizza,AlltheSametoMeD.Don'tJudgePeoplebyTheirAppearance

C

HaveyoueverconsideredalltheEnglishexpressionsthatincludewordsaboutclothes?Let'shavealook.

Peoplewearpantstocoverthelowerpartoftheirbodies.Wesometimessaythatpeoplewhoarenervoushaveants

intheirpants.Sometimes,peoplemaygetcaughtwiththeirpantsdown,whichmeanstheyarefounddoingsomething

theyshouldnotbedoing.And,ineveryfamily,onepersontakescontrol.Sometimesawifetellsherhusbandwhatto

do.Thenwesayshewearsthepantsinthefamily.

Pantsusuallyhavepocketstoholdthings.Moneythatislikelytobespentquicklycanburnaholeinyourpocket.

Sometimesyouneedabelttoholdupyourpants.Ifyouaren'tabletomakeendsmeetandhavelessmoneythanusual,

youmayhavetotightenyourbelt.

Ialwayspraisepeoplewhocansavetheirmoneyandnotspendtoomuch.Ireallytakemyhatofftothem.Yet,

whenitcomestomyownmoney,Ispenditatthedropofahat,whichmeansIimmediatelyspendit.

Bootsareaheavyorstrongkindofshoes.Peoplewhoaretoobigfortheirbootsthinktheyaremoreimportant

thantheyreallyare.Idislikesuchpeople.

Myfatherisasuccessfulbusinessmanwhorunsabigcomputercompany.Hewearsasuitandtie,andashirtwith

sleevesthatcoverhisarms.Somepeoplewhodonotknowhimwellthinkheistooseriousandnevershowshisfeelings

openly.ButIknowthatmyfatherwearshisheartonhissleeve.

28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.SomeunfamiliarfunnyEnglishexpressions.

B.SomeEnglishexpressionsrelatedtoclothes.

C.Therelationshipbetweenclothingandpersonality.

D.ThesymbolicmeaningofpantsinEnglishexpression.

29.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanshowsomeoneisnervous?

A.Haveantsinone'spants.B.Bumaholeinone'spocket.

C.Wearthepantsinthefamily.D.Getcaughtwithone'spantsdown.

30.Whatdoweprobablymeanifwesaysomeonehastotightenhisbelt?

A.Thepersonisshortofmoney.B.Thepersonusedtolivearichlife.

C.Thepersonhasdonesomethingwrong.D.Thepersonhasputonthewrongpants.

31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisfather?

A.Shyandkind.B.Strictanddistant.

C.Considerateandserious.D.Easy-goingandoutspoken.

D

Thismorning,1sawtheshockingheadline:"PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”.Inthearticle,

variouspeoplesaidthatthepublicshouldopposetheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Theysaidthatsomeadvances

intechnologywereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.Hence,weshouldstopacceptingtechnologyjustbecause

itisnew.Thenewspaperreportedthatthecarcompanyhadalreadyapologizedfortheaccident,butthefamiliesofthe

deceasedsaiditwasnotenough.Nevertheless,thecompanystillclaimedthatmostpeoplewouldbetravellingin

driverlesscarsonedaysoon.

Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceof

newtechnology.Probablythemostwell-knownaretheChristianslivinginruralAmerica.Theydonotownordrive

cars,watchTV,orusetheInternet.Theyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcentury,andtheywillprobablybe

livingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocateasimplelifewithanemphasisonfamilyandcommunity.They

thinkthatitisbetterthancaringaboutluxuriesorfollowingthelivesoftherichandfamous.Itcouldevenbeargued

thatChristians'lifeisbettersincetheyliveinandappreciatethenaturalenvironmentratherthanlivinginlarge,polluted

cities.

Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.Forexample,

thelatestweather-trackingcomputerprogramsgivepeoplelotsofwarningsaboutpotentialnaturaldisasters,which

savesmanylives.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepincontacteasilyevenif

theyarconoppositesidesoftheworld.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopleto

makelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.

Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.IfoundmycareerasanAldesignerthrough

asocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmy

life.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect（前景）.Nevertheless,Iwill

alwayslookonthebrightsideofchangesandacceptitratherthanresistit.

32.What'sthefunctionofParagraph1?

A.Topresenttheauthor'sattitudetotechnology.

B.Toanalysethedangeraboutnewtechnology.

C.Toshowthepresentsituationofsociety.

D.TDintroducethetopicofthepassage.

33.WhichlifestyledotheChristianslivinginruralAmericasupport?

A.Caringaboutluxuries.

B.Livinginabigcitywithfamily.

C.Focusingontheinteractionbetweenpeople.

D.Dependingonnewtechnologytochangethelife.

34.What'stheauthor\purposeinwritingthetext?

A.lbillustratehowitisbettertousethedriverlesscar.

B.Toprovethatthenewtechnologywillbringdangers.

C.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnewtechnology.

D.Topersuadepeopletostopcontinuingthenewwayoftravelling.

35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnologicaladvances?

A.Opposed.B.Positive.C.Disappointed.D.Doubtful.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Therearemanywaystobeastudentleader,whetherit'sthroughthestudentgovernment,academicteams,athletic

teams,thearts,orcommunityservice.Ifyouwanttobeagoodleaderinschool,youneedtopracticegoodleadership

qualities.36

Beagoodcommunicator.

37Youshouldbeabletoexpressyourselfinaclearwaysothatpeoplearemorelikelytolistentoyou.

Beingagoodcommunicatoralsomeanslisteningwell.Agoodleaderwillbewillingtolistentothegroup,andconsider

allopinionswhenmakingdecisions.

Haveothershelpwiththework.

Youshoulddistribute（分酉己）jobsevenlyamonggroupmembers.Everyoneinthegroupwillshoulderpartofthe

workthen.Ifpeoplearen'tshoulderingtheirshareoftheworkload,privatelydiscussthiswiththem.Inthetalkyou

shouldletthemknowyou'rehopingyoucandependonthemtocontributealittlemore.38

Makegooduseoftheavailableresources.

Difficultiesandchallengesareeverywhere.39Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertosomething,ornoticethat

somethingneedstobedonebutyou'renotsurehowtodoityourselves,you'retheonetoturntoyourteachers,coaches,

orwhoarcyouravailableresources.

40

Sometimesthewaythingshavebeendoneisoutdatedortheycouldbedoneinabetterway.Youwillbetheone

todecideifacertainruleorpolicyneedstobechanged.Remembertohandleitwithanopenattitude.Ifyou'reableto

adaptanddoyourbesttoworkitout,thenyouhavepartofwhatittakestobeagreatleader!

A.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.

B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

C.Don'tforgettobeopen-mindedandflexible.

D.Learnpublicspeakingskillsandwritingskills.

E.Bydoingsoyoucanbringtheteamtogethertoparticipate.

F.Thatishowyougainknowledgeaboutbeingagoodleader.

G.Agoodleaderknowswhomtoturntowhenhe'sinadifficultsituation.

第三部分：完形填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Myhusband,Russ,andIdrovethroughourneighborhood,theplacewe'dcalledhomefor28years.Thefoothills,

oncethickwithtoweringpines,were41.Thegroundwascoveredwithaheavylayerofash.Thetreesthat

42wereburntstumps（树桩）.

Twoweeksearlier,we'dgottenanearly-morningcalltellingusto43immediately.Thewildfireburning

throughNorthernCaliforniahadspreadandwasheadedourway.We'djumpedinthecarwithourcatsandafew

belongings.Fordays,we'dmovedfromhoteltohotel,44fornews.Whatfinallycamewasn't45.Our

househadbeenrightinthefire'spath.

Nowwe'dbeenallowedtoreturn.RussandIbrought46,workboots,N95masksandgloves.Wewould

47anythingwecould.Wedroveslowlythroughtheruins,wherechimneysmarkedwherehomesoncestood.I

wasn'tpreparedfbrwhat48us.Ourhousewas49butbrokenstones,Iwipedawaytearsaswedug

throughtheash.

“Howwillwesurvivethis?"Iwondered.t4Howwillwegoon?^^Itfeltasifourliveshadbeendestroyed.Laterthat

afternoonRuss50whatwe'dfoundinthecar."Let'sgo,"hesaid.

Iturnedtogetinthecar.That'swhenI51somethingstucktomyboot:abitofpaper,dirtiedwithash.I

pickeditup.Thewordsweresurprisingly52,“Iflifeseemsdifficult,Istopandreflectontheblessingsometimes

hiddenwithineverysituation.Withrenewedbeliefand53,1beginagain.”

Wordsthatmusthavecomefromoneofmybooks,apassageIcouldn'trecallbutnowsaideverythingIneededto

54wordsthatrosefromtheashes.Iframed（给...做框）thatscrapofpaper.Itnowsitsinaplaceofhonorin

ournewhome,areminderthatwecan55again.

41.A.beautifulB.strangeC.unrecognizableD.greenish

42.A.remainedB.paintedC.leftD.saved

43.A.enjoyB.leaveC.helpD.rescue

44.A.happyB.eagerC.famousD.sorry

45.A.badB.goodC.usefulD.impressive

46.A.shovelsB.booksC.sweatersD.posters

47.A.takeB.bringC.saveD.understand

48.A.waitedB.helpedC.awardedD.prevented

49.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

50.A.improvedB.enjoyedC.putD.exchanged

51.A.wroteB.sculptedC.figuredD.noticed

52.A.easyB.sharpC.helpfulD.clear

53.A.sadnessB.happinessC.courageD.anger

54.A.sayB.hearC.singD.give

55.A.stopB.beginC.liveD.read

第四部分：选择填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

56.Incasewereadandsomeunfamiliarwordsandexpressions,wecanguesstheirmeaningsaccordingtothe

context.

A.comeoutB.comeacrossC.comethroughD.comeabout

57.ThebreathtakingviewsinthemountainrangesofJiuzhaigouarebeyond.

A.repairB.controlC.recognitionD.description

58.Beforetakingthemedicine,pleasetheinstructionscarefullytoensurecorrectusageandsafety.

A.windupB.refertoC.fillinD.commenton

59.Shetheelderlyandoftenvisitingnursinghomestoaccompanythemandprovideassistance.

A.dependsonB.turnsdownC.caresaboutD.takesup

60.Thestudentsfeeldepressed,sincetoomanyexams.

A.givethemahandB.getthemundercontrol

C.treatthemtoabigdinnerD.putthemunderpressure

61.We'vegotonlyonedayinLondon,solet'sitandvisitasmuchaswecan.

A.makeadifferencetoB.reflecton

C.lookbackonD.makethemostof

62.Tonyupthenewtoycarandletitrunacrosstheroom,makinghislittlebrotherfascinatedbythemagic.

A.burntB.cutC.woundD.broke

63.—IthasbeenfreezingcoldrecentlyandIhavecaughtabadcold.Inow.

-Sorrytohearthat.Takecareofyourself!

A.ringthebellB.haveafroginmythroat

C.pullupmysocksD.havebutterfliesinmystomach

64.Hehasmadesomesillymistakesattimes,butheisawiseman.

A.originallyB.frequentlyC.finallyD.basically

65.Hehasamindthatallowshimtoquicklyanalyzeandsolvecomplexproblems.

A.eagerB.confidentC.sharpD.negative

66.Whentheeye-catchingAsianGamestoanend,animpressiveclosingceremonyisexpectedtodeeply

impresspeopleallovertheworld.

A.bringB.putC.goD.come

67.Attheoftheoldphotos,herecalledthedaystheyspenttogetherservinginthearmy.

A.sceneB.endC.sightD.age

68.HavinggotthesatisfactoryresultsofIELTS,studentscantotheiridealuniversitiestosomeextent.

A.applyB.referC.attendD.see

69.Havingfilledintheapplicationform,thestudentplannedtomakegoodfirstimpressionthe

interviewers.

A.a;onB.the;withC.the;ofD.a;to

70.1enjoyreadingbooksonvarioustopics,thoserelatedtomysteriesofancientarchitecture.

A.traditionallyB.particularlyC.actuallyD.additionally

第五部分：单句语法填空(共10个小题，每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

71.Henrywasfixinghiscarheheardthescreams.

72.Onaroadtrip,throwthemapoutofthewindowandletyour(curious)leadtheway.

73.Lindaappliedherselfto(learn)Frenchandbecamefluentinjustsixmonths.

74.Wearereadytomeetnewpeoplewithenthusiasmanddealwitheverysituation(confident)andwithout

embarrassment.

75.Theexhibitionisscheduled(run