2023年福建省泉州市南安市中考模拟英语试题

2023年福建省泉州市南安市中考模拟英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

I.Listeningtothepianomusicbringsmesenseofpeaceandquiet.

A.aB.anC.the

2.-CouldyougivemesomeadviceabouthowtolearnEnglishwell?

一Sure.Butremembernothingcanbelearnedeffort.

A.byB.fromC.without

3.Afteralong,thestudentscametoanagreementaboutwheretohaveapicnic.

A.discussionB.devotionC.introduction

4.Tomnevermakesmistakesinhishomework.He,sstudentinhisclass.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.themostcareful

5.TopassPEtest,Mr.Chenustokeeprunningfortenminuteseveryday.

A.hatesB.bearsC.advises

6.—Youwillnevergetanywhereyouhavesetyourgoal.

——Iquiteagreewithyou.

A.ifB.unlessC.since

7.—IhearDr.Liwillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.

—Itbetrue.IknowhehasgonetoNewYorkandwillbebacknextweek.

A.shouldn,tB.mustn,tC.can,t

8.——Sir,wouldyoumindspeakingmore?Ican,tfollowyou.

—Ofcoursenot.

A.slowlyB.politelyC.quickly

9.—Springismyfavoriteseason.

一Me,too.Theweathergetswarmandcomesbacktolifeinthisseason.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everything

10.一Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.

一Imypetdogintheparkatthattime.

A.amwalkingB.waswalkingC.willwalk

11.一isitfromQuanzhoutoFuzhou?

It'sabout180kilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften

12.—Whataretherulesinyourschool?

一Therearemany,forexample,wetowearourschooluniformseveryweekday.

A.toldB.aretellingC.aretold

13.Thesmileonmymother,sfaceshowsthatshetheresultofmymathexam.

A.iscarefulwithB.isboredwith

C.issatisfiedwith

14.—Doyouknowthewomaninthepicture?

一Yes.SheisZhangGuimei,akindheadmasterhelpsthousandsofgirlsgoto

college.

A.whomB.whoC.whose

15.―Couldyoutellme?

—In2000.

A.whenourEnglishteachercametotheschool

B.howlongourEnglishteacherhasbeenintheschool

C.howsoonourEnglishteacherwillcomebacktoschool

二、完形填空

WorldBookDaywascreatedonApril23rd,1995,bytheUNESCO（联合国教科文组

织）.Theconnectionbetweenthatdate16books,however,wasmadeinSpainin

1923,asitistheanniversary（周年纪念）ofthedeathofWilliamShakespeareandInca

GarcilasodelaVega,afamousSpanishChronicler（年代记编者）.

Insome17,WorldBookDayactuallytakesplaceonotherdaysoftheyear.For

example,Sweden,theUnitedKingdom,andIrelandallcelebratetheirownWorldBookDay

eventsondifferentdates.However,theinternationaldayhasbeenheldonthesamedayeach

yearsinceit18in1995.

BookloverscancelebrateWorldBookDayinanumberofways.Ifsthedaywhenyou

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canputsomethoughtsinto19toencourageotherstoreadmore,especiallyif

you,reaparentoryouworkwithstudents.Youcanreadafavoritebookandevenreaditout

20tochildren,youngpeople,orperhapssomeolderpeople.

Thebestwaytocelebratethisdaywouldbetofindthetimeto21.Doyouhave

abookyoujustcan,tfinishreading?Todayisthetimetolieonthesofaorablanketoutside

22acupofcoffeeorteaandenjoyeverylastpage.

Thereisanother23tocelebratethisday.Youcangettogetherwithsome

friendsforareadingofabookyoualllove.24someonereadaloudthesentences

thatyouhaveonlyeverwhispered（小声说）to25couldcauseyoutoseethemina

wholenewway.Besides,varied（各种各样的）explainingofabookcouldmakeforactive

discussionsaboutwhodidwhatandwhytheydidit.

16.A.orB.butC.and

17.A.countriesB.citiesC.towns

18.A.stoppedB.beganC.went

19.A.howB.whenC.what

20.A.hardlyB.loudC.carelessly

21.A.dosomeshoppingB.dosomecleaningC.dosomereading

22.A.onB.inC.with

23.A.wayB.placeC.date

24.A.MakingB.HearingC.Helping

25.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself

三、阅读单选

Havinggoodmentalhealthisthekeytothehealthydevelopmentofeverychild.Kids

needgoodmentalhealthnotonlytobeabletodealwithchallenges,butalsotofeelgood

aboutthemselves.

Schoolshelpprotectkids,mentalhealthinmanyways.SomestatesintheUSletkids

takementalhealthdays.Shouldschoolsoffermentalhealthdays?Let,shearwhatthe

studentssay.

BibiSchoolsshouldhaveadayoffformentalhealth.Becauseitisanimportant

Tooren,partofOVeraIl（整体的）health.Kidsgetstressedwithlongschooldays.And,

11kidsdon,thavemuchexperiencedealingwithmentalhealthcrises（危机）∙

Weneedmentalhealthdaysofffromschool.Sometimes,Weneedtostayat

Nugg

homeandplaygamestocalmourmindsorhaveagoodsleeptofocuson（集中

Canales,

于）ourselves.Ineedsoftmusictomakemefeelgoodaboutmyselfandthe

13

world.ThenIcanhaveabettermoodtofacedifferentproblems.

Weekendsgiveustimeoff,andwestudentsneedtolearntobettermanage

Haile

ourtime.WehardlygetourschoolworkdoneinthefiveschooldaysWeget.So

yYoung,

Weneedmoretimetofinishschoolwork.Anotherthingisthat,forsomekids,

12

schoolmightbesafe.

ɪdon,tthinkschoolsshouldgivestudentsdaysofffortheirmentalhealth.

JohnHavingtoomanydaysoffcanhaveabadinfluenceongrades.Andmany

nyGabel,students,parentshavetogotowork.Ifstudentsgettoomanydaysoff,they

16mightgetlefthometoomuch.Thiscouldmakesomestudentsmentalhealth

problemsworse.

26.Goodmentalhealthcanmakekids.

A.getmorestressedB.feelmoreconfident

C.feelworseaboutthemselvesD.havemoreexperience

27.Whothinkschoolsshouldoffermentalhealthdays?

A.NuggCanalesandBibiTooren.B.NuggCanalesandHaileyYoung.

C.JohnnyGabelandBibiTooren.D.JohnnyGabelandHaileyYoung.

28.WhatdoesNuggCanalesdotofeelgoodabouthimself?

A.Playgamesatschool.B.Haveagoodsleep.

C.Finishschoolworkontime.D.Listentosoftmusic.

29.WhatdoesJohnnyGabelthinkofhavingmentalhealthdaysoff?

A.Itmaymakekidshavelowergradesinexams.

B.Itgiveskidsmoretimetofinishschoolwork.

C.Itcanhelpkidsdealwithmentalhealthcrises.

D.Itmakesparentshavetostayathomewithkids.

30.Thetextismainlyabout.

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A.whohasmentalhealthproblems

B.theimportanceofhavinggoodmentalhealth.

C.someopinionsonwhethertooffermentalhealthdays

D.howtodealwithdifferentmentalproblemsatschool

SincelastSeptember,primaryandjuniorhighschoolshaveofferedlaborcourses.That

hasmadestudentsrealizethegreatimportanceoflaboreducation,encouragingstudentstodo

activitiessuchascooking,makinghandicrafts,decoratinghousesandvolunteerwork.Some

schoolsinChinaassigned（布置）specializedhomeworkduringthewintervacation.

XueYoumei,aGrade7student,spentthewinterholidayinGuangxidoingher

specializedhomework.EverythingaboutvillagelifewasnoveltoXuewhowasusedtocity

life.ShejoinedherfamilytoworkinafarmfieldplantedwithChinesewaterchestnuts.Xue,

wearingapairofgloves,helpedherfatherpickupwaterchestnutsinthefield.

ForYangLiqiao,aGrade6student,thepastwinterholidaygaveheranewidentity（身

份Agarbagesortingguide.Yangworeavolunteer9sT-shirtandrecordedthesituationofthe

garbagesortingworkathercommunity.Yangalsoinvitedherclassmatestowalkaroundthe

parknearbytopickupgarbageontheground.Yang,sfatherfoundlaboractivitiesoffered

studentsachancetogetknowledge,whichwasnottaughtatclass.

Herearetwomoreexamplesaboutthespecializedhomework.Toletstudentsenjoy

play-basedlearning,somestudentswereaskedtoworkwithparentstodecoratetheirhomes

withNewYearpaintings.Thetaskaimedtodevelopstudents,newthinkingandcreation.And

somewererequiredtocollectphysics-relatedChinesepoems,makeananalysis（分析）and

drawaconclusion.

31.Whyarestudentsofferedlaborcourses?

A.Tomakemorehandicrafts.

B.Tohelpstudentslearnvolunteerwork.

C.Tohelpstudentslearnmorelaborskills.

D.Tohelpstudentsknowaboutthevillagelife.

32.AccordingtoLiqiao,sfather,laborcoursesare.

A.uselessB.strangeC.difficultD.helpful

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.YangLiqiaopickedupandsortgarbagewithherparentsinthepark.

B.Thespecializedhomeworkmadestudentsmorecreativeandknowledgeable.

C.Somestudentswererequiredtocollectchemistry-relatedChinesepoems.

D.Everystudentdidsomespecializedhomeworkduringthepastwinterholiday.

34.Whatis由ebeststructure（结构）forthetext?

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.HowtoDoVolunteerWork

B.TheImportanceofLaborEducation

C.SpecializedHomeworkfortheWinterHoliday

D.HowtoDevelopStudentsNewThinkingandCreation

TheChinesemen,snationalbasketballteamlookedtothefuturebygivingyoutha

chanceataminitrainingcampinQingdao,Shandongprovince,fromMay1to9.Fifteen

playerstookpartinthecampundertheguidanceofTeamChinaheadcoachAlcksandar

Djordjevic,includingthemainmemberZhouQiandexcitingtalentsWangRuizeandCui

Yongxi.CBApresidentYaoMingwasalsoinattendanceas"teamleader,∖

“Oneofthemaingoalsofthisminitrainingcampistoallowtheyoungplayerstoget

familiarwiththeatmosphere（气氛）ofthenationalteamassoonaspossible.That,showwe

canincreaseourefficiencyinpreparingforthecomingFIBAWorldCup.Atthesametime,

thiswillbeachancetotestalltheplayerswhoareselected（选拔）.Theminitrainingcampis

anewwayfortheCBAtocoordinate（使协调）thenationalteaminthebasketball

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environmentnowadays.Wehopetoprovidebetterservicestoourplayers.WiththeFIBA

WorldCuptippingoffinAugust,keepingplayersintopphysicalconditionisanother

importantgoalofthetrainingcamp.^^readaCBAannouncement.

DjordjevicjoinedtheTeamChinainNovember,sayingthathistopaimiswinninga

tickettotheParisOlympics.SinceDjordjevictookoverthenationalside,hehasbeen

focusingonselectingandtrainingthenextgeneration（一代）ofTeamChinastars.Hesaid

manytimesthathewillkeepaClOSeeyeOntheyoungplayersintrainingcampsandleague

matches.

TheChinesemen,steammissedthechancetoplayattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein

historyatTokyo2020.It,shopedanewdirectionunderDjordjeviccanbringfreshimpetus

（动力）intoChina,srebuildtomakeournationalteamkeepontrying.

36.Howmanyplayerstookpartintheminitrainingcamp?

A.9B.13C.15D.17

37.Whatarethegoalsofthetrainingcamp?

©Selectmoretalentedplayersforthenationalteam.

②TeStalltheplayerswhowereselected.

③HeIPtokeepplayersintopphysicalcondition.

©Helptheyoungplayersgetusedtotheatmosphereofthenationalteam.

A.②③®B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③

38.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseςςkcepacloseeyeOrrinParagraph3probablymean?

A.闭一只眼B.睁一只眼C.密切关注D.漠不关心

39.AttheTokyoOlympics,ournationalmen,sbasketballteam.

A.attendedbutfailedB.didn,ttakepartinit

C.wonagoldmedalD.didn,thaveyoungplayers

40.WhatwilltheChinesemen,steamprobablydoafterthetrainingcampaccordingtothe

text?____________

A.Theywillhaveagoodrest.

B.Theymaychangetheheadcoach.

C.Theywon,tattendthecomingFIBABasketballWorldCup.

D.TheywilltrytheirbesttogetatickettotheParisOlympics.

Plantsdon,tsufferinsilence-theygetnoisy.ScientistsatTelAvivUniversityinIsrael

haverecordednoisesmadebyplants,andtheteamthinkthiscanhelpidentify（识别）whether

theplantsarehealthyorstressed.

Thesix-yearstudyfocusedonseveralplants,includingtomatoplants.Theresearchers

puttheplantsinasoundproof（隔音的）greenhouse,thensetupmicrophonesabout10

centimetersfromeachone.Theteamrecordedthesoundsmadebytheplantsindifferent

conditions.

Thestudyfoundthatwhenplantsarehealthy,theymakeregularclickingandpopping

noises.However,whentheyhadtheirstems（茎）cutorhadn,tbeenwatered,thenoisescame

inveryquickbursts.Thesoundswereveryhigh-pitched（声调高的），sotheycouldn,tbe

heardbyhumanears.ProfessorLilachHadany,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheGuardian

newspaper,ςςWhentheseplantsareingoodshape,theyproducelessthanonesoundperhour,

butwhenstressedtheymakemanymore,sometimes30to50perhour.^^Onaverage,4ςthirsty^^

tomatoplantsmade35soundsanhour.Whenplantstemswerecut,tomatoplantsmadean

averageof25soundsinthefollowinghour.

Usingtherecordings,theresearcherstrainedacomputerprogram.Theprogramcould

identifytheplantandthereasonthatithadbecomestressed.Theprogramrecognized70%of

thesoundscoιτectly.Oneday,perhapsitcouldbeusedtolookafterplantsbetteronfarmsby

findingoutwhentheyneedmorewater.

Iffarmerscouldunderstandthesesounds,theycouldgivewatertotheplantsthatneedit

most.Asclimatechangecausesmoredroughts（干旱），thiswouldbeimportantinfoɪmation

forfarmers.Thesoundsthatdrought-stressedplantsmakecouldbeusedinprecision

agriculture（精准农业）.

41.Whichofthefollowingplantsdidtheresearchersstudy?

42.Whenpeopleforgottowatertheplants,they.

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A.madelowersoundsB.mademoresounds

C.maderegularsoundsD.madefewersounds

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Thestudy.B.Theprogram.C.Theplant.D.Thesound.

44.Whatdoesthestudybringtohumans?

A.Helphumanspreventdroughts.

B.Dothefarmworkinsteadoffarmers.

C.Helphumansenjoythesoundsoftheplants.

D.Developagriculturemoreeasilyandefficiently.

45.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.VoiceofYouthB.BigSportsEvent

C.ScienceandTechnologyD.AnimalsandtheEnvironment

四、阅读还原5选5

Chinanowhasthelargestandfastesthigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.Thespeedof

theCHR（ChinaRailwayHigh-Speed）trainhasreachedmorethan350kilometersperhour.

46So,hasthegreentraindisappeared?

AslowgreentraininSouthwestChinadevelopingitsownstudyroomhasattracted

muchattentionfromnetizens（网民）.TrainNo.5609/5610,whichrunsbetweenChongqing

andXiushancounty,isapublicwelfare（福利）“slowtrain”.47What,smore,the

desksareplacednexttothewindowstogetenoughlight.Inthisway,ςςstudycarriages"for

passengersinneedappear.48Thetrainsaretheirςςschoolbuses”andmany

passengersusetheirtraveltimetocompletehomework.

49Atransformedςςbookbar"carriagehasbeenwelcomedbycollegestudents

onthistrain.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtheline,

makingtrainNo.Z150thefirstchoiceformoststudentsonthosecampuses（校园）.Since

2015,thetrain,sdiningcarhasbeenopenforfreeatnighttoprovidereturningstudentswitha

lendinglibrary,freeteaandotherservices.Thesesmallmeasuresbytherailwaydepartment

areawelcomecomfortforpassengersneedingarelaxingplacetocontinuetheirstudies.

50It,snotonlybecauseofthemeasures,butthecostoftraveling.Theticketto

thegreentrainismuchcheaperthanthattothehighspeedtrain.Theycansatisfydifferent

people,sneeds.

A.Thegreentrainstillexists（存在）initsspecialways.

B.TrainNo.Z150runsbetweenGuiyangandBeijing.

C.TheCRHtrainhasgreatlyreducedpeople,straveltime.

D.Insomecarriages（车厢）,someseatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairs.

E.Studentsfromnearbyschoolsoftentakethetrainbetweenschoolandhome.

五、根据情景写句子

51.当新朋友对你说“Howdoyoudo?”时，你可以这样回答:

?

52.不小心踩到别人的脚时，你可以礼貌地说：

53.一转眼初中生活即将结束，你可以这样感慨时光飞逝:

How!

54.你想要知道今天星期儿，你可以这样问：

__________________________?

55.你想问去图书馆的路怎么走，可以这样问：

Excuseme,how?

六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子

56.dangerous

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七、短文综合填空

InChinese,the12zodiacanimalsarecalled12shengxiao.Theseanimals,intheirorder

ofappea