山东省德州市天衢新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期学习成果阶段展示

八年级英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计80分，非选择题计70分：试

卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。

一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8

秒钟的答题时间）

（-）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答

语。（5分）

1.A.Yes,I'lldothat.B.That'sagoodidea.C.BecauseIdon'thavetime.

2.A.That'sright.B.Nothing.C.Prettygood.

3.A.No,Iwon't.B.It'shard.CYes,I'dloveto.

4.A.That'stoobad.B.That*sagoodidea.C.Yes,shewashappy.

5.A.Noidea.AskLingling.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,heis.

（-）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片，（3

分）

6.7.8.

ABC

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）

9.HowoftendoesJennygoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.

10.What'stheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Afootballplayer.B.Avolleyballplayer.C.Abasketballplayer.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthewoman'sanswer?

A.Shedoesn*toftenplaytennis.B.Sheisagoodtennisplayer.C.Sheenjoystennis.

12.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofrunning?

A.Moreboring.B.Cheaper.C.Moreexpensive.

13.WhydoesthewomanlikewatchingOlympicsonTV?

A.Becauseit'smoreexciting.B.Becauseit*smoreexpensive.C.Becauseit*scheaper.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）

14.Whereisthegirlgoing?

A.Toaschool.B.Toalibrary.C.Toashop.

15.Howisthegirlgoing?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Byb汰e.

16.Whichbuswillthegirltake?

A.No.24B.No.34C.No.44

17.Howlongwillittakethegirltogetthere?

A.Onlyfifteenminutes.B.Onlytwentyminutes.C.Onlythirtyminutes.

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）

18.NortheasttigersA.walkquietlyandjumpashighastwometers.

19.PandasB.oneofthemostbeautifulandrareanimalsintheworld.

20.GoldenmonkeysC.onlyliveinthesouthwestofChina.

（六）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）

录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，根据表格提示记录相关信息（每空一词）。

MorningTheyfoundTian'anmenSquarewasvery（21）___________.Theyalsowenttoa（22）___________to

atrysomeChinesegreentea.

NoonTheyhadBeijingduckforlunch.MrandMrsBlacksaidChinesefoodwas（23）___________.

AfternoonTheyvisitedthe（24）___________ofChineseHistory.ThenMrandMrsBlankboughtsomepresents

fortheir（25）___________.

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出

能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

WelcometoHappyDaysClub.Itisagreatplacetokeephealthy（健康的）Ithasgreatfunandisveryexciting.

3:00p.m.—10：OOp.m.

BallGameCenterYoucanplayvolleyball,tennisorotherballgameshere.

Tel:375-4789

4:00p.m.-12:00p.m.

SwimmingPoolIt'sreallycool!

Tel:375-4753

8:00a.m.-12:00a.m.

DancingIt'sfree.

Tel:375-4676

1:00p.m.一6:00p.m.

SkatingIt'sfree.

Tel:375-4762

KidsClubYoucanplayandmakefriendshere.Tel:375-4766

26.HappyDaysClubisaclubforpeopleto.

A.keephealthyB.enjoymusicC.gettogetherD.learnart

27.Ifyouwanttoplaybasketball,youcancall.

A.375-4753B.375-4789C.375-4766D.375-4762

28.Youcantakethedancingclassat.

A.10:00a.m.B.6:00a.m.C.3:00p.m.D.4:00p.m.

29.Ifachildwantstohavemorefriends,heorshecangoto.

A.SwimmingPoolB.BallGameCenterC.KidsClubD.SkatingClass

30.Therearedifferentpartsintheclub.

A.ThreeB.fourC.fiveD.six

Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscome

fromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinktoomuch,smoking,andnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatand

drinkless,don'tsmokeandexercisemore.^^

Runningisgoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One

68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweekandshebecomemuchthinnerthanbefore.

Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.

31.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto.

A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime

32.Doctorstellus.

A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch

33.Theunderlinedword“weight"means".”inChinese.

A,疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康

34.Thethirdparagraphshows.

A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblems

C.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems

35.Thewritermainlytellsus.

A.howtofunB.howtoloseweight

C.runningisgoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandoctor

C

Travellingisveryinteresting.Manypeoplelovetravelling.Therearemanywaystotravel:byplane,bytrain,by

shiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavouriteway.

Greg:Myfavouritewayoftravellingisbycar.Icanbringmypet（宠物）dogalong.Icantravelthreehundred

miles（英里）oronlyfiftymilesaday.Icanstopatagoodrestauranttoenjoyagoodmealoratahoteltospendthe

night.

Eliza:Ilovetravellingbytrainbest!It'sveryexciting.It'sthebestwaytotalkwiththelocalpeopleandmake

newfriendsontheway.Trainsmakeeventhelongesttripenjoyable.Thetrainridetomeisjustlikeabigmoving

party.Ialsoliketravellingbyship,becauseIcanenjoytheblueskyandwaterontheship.

Danny:Planesaremyfavourite.It*sthefastestwayoftravelling.Planeshaveverycomfortableseats.Icanhave

somethingtodrinkandeat.Icanalsoreadsomefreemagazinesandnewspapers.

36.Howmanywaysoftravellingarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

37.Greglovestravellingbest.

A.byshipB.bycarC.bytrainD.byplane

38.WhatdoesElizathinkoftravellingbytrain?

A.Comfortable.B.Slow.C.BoringD.Exciting

39.Dannylikestravellingbyplanebecause.

A.helikesplanesverymuchB.hecanmakenewfriends

C.it'sthefastestwayD.helikesthebluesky

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Greghopestobringhispetdogalongwhentravelling.

B.Elizathinksthecarrideisjustlikeamovingparty.

C.ElizatravelledmostofEuropebyship.

D.Dannyoftensleepswhentravelling.

D

IfyougotoHongKongbyair,youwillarriveatKaiTakAirport.Becausetherewasnotenoughland,itwas

builtintothesea.ItisinthepartofHongKongcalledKowloon.KowloonisoneofthebiggestareasinHongKong.

AnotherareaisHongKongIsland.Youcangettherebyshiporthroughatunnelunderthesea.MuchofHong

Kongisfarmlandandmountains.

ThepopulationofHongKongisoversevenmillion.ChineseandEnglisharespokenbymanypeoplethere.

Clothes,computers,radiosandTVsaremadeinHongKong.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingsthere.

PeoplefromallovertheworldtraveltoHongKongeveryyear.Youcanwatchdogracingormotorracing.Some

placesarequietandbeautiful.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearecoolgardenstorestin.Therearealsoalotof

buildingstolivein.HongKongisalsoagoodplaceforChinesefood.Youcanenjoymanykindsofcooking,suchas

fishandvegetables.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinHongKong.

41.Theairportwasbuiltintotheseabecause.

A.it'sneartheseaB.therewasnotenoughlandC.planesarrivesafelyD.ifsgood

42.Kowloonis.

A.onanislandB.thenameofanairport

C.oneofthebiggestareasinHongKongD.abigcityunderthesea

43.Theunderlinedword"tunnel“probablymeansu"inChinese.

A.隧道B.大桥C.跑道D.农田

44.WhichofthefollowingisnotthethingmadeinHongKong?

A.TheTV.B.Thecomputer.C.Theradio.D.Thewatch.

45.Themainideaofthefourthparagraphisthat.

A.DogracingisinterestingB.Chinesefoodisfamous

C.KowloonisfamousD.HongKongisagoodplacefortravelling

三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

ApooryoungmanwenttoParisandaskhisfather'sfriendtohelphimfindajobforliving.

“Areyougoodatmath?^^hisfather'sfriendaskedhim.46..

“Howisyourhistory?^^“Howaboutyourlaw?9）Theyoungmanlowered（把…放低）hisheadsadly.

Hisfather'sfriendaskedagainandagain,buttheyoungmancouldonlyshakehishead.Hehimselfcouldn*tfind

outanyadvantages（优点）.

“47..“Hearingthat,theyoungmanwrotehisaddress（地力上）andturnedtoleave,buthisfather'sfriend

stoppedhim."Yourhandwriting（书写）isverybeautifully,whichisyouradvantage.48.“

Manyyearslater,49..HewasAlexandraDumas（大仲马）.

50.Asordinary（普通的）persons,wehavemanysmalladvantagesandweneedtofindthem.

A.Thenwritedownyouraddressfirst.

B.Theyoungmanshook（摇晃）hishead.C.Theyoungmannoddedandsmiled.

D.theyoungmanbecameafamousFrenchwriterofthe18thcentury.

E.Infact,thereisagoldmine（矿）ineveryordinarylife.

F.Youshouldn'tsatisfyyourselfwithfindingajobforliving.

四、综合填空（共20空，每空L5分，计30分）

A

planfinallyarmanotherforwhendaythinloudlytheyat

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变

化，填入空白处。

LuoXiaojunisn*ttallorstrong.Ofalltheboysinhisclass,heisthe51.kid,sohegetsthenickname（外

号）“Bones”'（骨头）.Hetalksmoreandlaughs52.thananyoneelse.Luoisalwaysunhappyindailylife,

becauseheisnotgood53.sports.

Oneday,LuoXiaojunwatchedthemen'smarathonrace（马拉松比赛）onTV,hedecidedtohaveatry.SoLuo

Xiaojunmadea54.andstartedhispracticethenext55.,andhekeptonrunningintheparkevery

morning.

56.theracedaycame,therewere109runnersandtheywereallstrongerthanLuoXiaojun.Duringthe

race,LuoXiaojuntriedtocatchupwith（赶上）57.,buthefellfartherandfartherbehind.Halfwaysomeone

gottired,butLuodidn*tgiveup.Hepassedoneandthen58.…

59.,LuoXiaojunwon.Heraised（举起）histwo60.ashecrossedthefinishingline!

sayhaverunbechooseseetakecatchbuywalkplay

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变

化，填入空白处。

Afarmerhadsomedogstosell.Alittleboycameuptohimandsaid,"Sir,Iwant61.adog.”

“Well,"thefarmersaid,“butthey62.veryexpensive.,,Theboy63.somechanges（零钱）outof

hispocket（口袋）."Fvegot39cents（美分）.Isthatenoughtobuyadog?99

“Sure.I64.sixdogs.Youcanchoose（选择）anyofthem."Thenthefarmerwhistled（吹口哨），"Dolly!”

Atonce,Dollyandfourlittledogs65.outofthedoghouse.Buttheboy66.anotherlittledog

moveoutslowly.Shewastryingherbest67.upwiththeothers.

“Iwanther.^^theboy68..Thefarmerwassuiprised（吃惊的）."Shecan'trunor69.withyoulike

otherdogs.Willyoustillwanttobuyher?^^hesaidkindly.

Hearingthat,thelittleboyrolled（卷起）uponelegofhistrousers.Asteelbrace（钢支架）wastied（被系在）

onhislegs.Hesaid,“Soyousee,,Sir.Ican*t70.yverywellmyself,sowewillbegoodfriends.v

五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Dolphins（海豚）areoneofthesmartestanimalsintheworld.Dolphinsofteneatfishandsomeothersea

animals.Theyliketoswimandlookfbrfoodingroups.

Dolphinshaveverygoodhearing.Theyuseittofindthingsunderthewater.Scientistsbelievedolphinscaneven

talktoeachotherthroughaspecialwhistle（哨子声）.Justlikepeoplefromdifferentplacesspeakdifferentlanguages,

therearedifferentkindsofdolphins*whistles.

Dolphinsliveinthesea,buttheyarenotakindoffish.Theyhavebabiesinthewaythatcows（奶牛）andcatsdo,

andfeedtheirbabieswithmilk.Afemale（雌，性）dolphinhasababyeverytwotothreeyears.

Dolphinsareveryfriendly.Buttherearenotmanykindsofdolphinsleft.Peoplekillthemforfoodandother

things.Ifpeoplestopkillingthem,perhapstherewillbemoredolphinsinthefuture.

71.Wheredodolphinslive?

72.Whatfooddodolphinseat?

73.Whatdodolphinsfeedtheirbabieswith?

74.Howoftenafemaledolphinhasababy?

75.Whatdopeoplekilldolphinsfor?

六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）为纪念世界动物日，我校广播站将举办以ProtectingAnimals为主题的英

语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，准备一篇演讲稿。

提示：

Theirsituationindanger

losehome;

Whyanimalsareindanger

killthemforfurormeat.

ourfriends;

Whyweprotectanimals

protectthemisprotectingourselves.

Don'tcutdowntheforest.

Howtoprotectthem

Don'tkillorbuyanimals

要求：

I.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥:

2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；

3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名;

4.词数：80-100词左右。

Boysandgirls,

Goodmorning!

天衢新区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中阶段展示

八年级英语答案

一、听力测试（共20小题，1-20每小题1分，21-25每小题