Unit4AdversityandCourageLearningaboutlanguage词汇课件高中英语人教版选择性

Unit4LearningAboutLanguageAdversityandCourage

Buildupyourvocabularyecentosyad-temperediserableitterenuine1.Thefirealarmcausedapanic/worry

inthetheatreandthecrowdfledinalldirections.2.Althoughmygrandpaisretired,heisveryenthusiastic/concerned

aboutvolunteerwork.3.Theofficerwasassigned/employed

toconductathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.4.Thesunwassinking/fallingbehindthemountainswhenwereachedthetop.5.Ittookhimalotofvigour/energytomovealltheitemsoffurnitureinsidethehouse.intheoppositedirection

相反的方向四面八方退休的

retirev.

retirementn.调查事件项目；一件商品（或物品）；一则1.Hebehavesinadecentmannerandwethinkheisarealgentleman.他举止得体，我们认为他是一位真正的绅士。

ina...manner

一种......的方式

mannern.①方式，方法；举止，态度，（常用作单数）；

②礼貌，礼仪；规矩，习俗（常用复数）tiringadj.令人疲倦的，累人的relaxing

adj.令人放松的；轻松的

gentleadj.①.文静的；慈祥的；温柔的；②温和的；徐缓的

③平和的；柔和的

④平缓的

柔和的音乐，柔和的灯光，舒适的沙发，这个咖啡馆是你疲惫一天后所需要的一切。这是一个舒适又放松的地方。gentlyrelaxedrelax

relaxationtiredtirev.（使）感到累，厌倦，厌烦3.Heusedtobesocrossandbad-tempteredthatnobodycouldtoleratehim,butthebirthof

hissonchangedhislifeandmadehimabetterperson.他过去脾气暴躁，没有人能容忍他，但他儿子的出生改变了他的生活，使他成为一个更好的人。usedto

过去常常

usedtodosth

beusedtodo被用来做某事

beusedtodoing习惯于做某事crossadj.恼怒的；十分愤怒的；生气的

4.LifewascrueltoOliverwhenhewasyoung.

Althoughlivingamiserablelife,hehada

verykindheart.奥利弗年轻时，生活对他是残酷的。虽然过着痛苦的生活，但他有一个非常善良的心。

6.Theyoungboyhasdemonstratedagenuineinterestinthe

expeditiontotheAntarctic.5.Trytolearnfromyourmistakesandbitter

failures.Itwilleventuallyleadtosuccess

aslongasyoupersevere.failuren.失败

failv.①失败；未能（做到）②(测验；考试)不及格；评定不及格③(健康,视力)衰退

④(公司；企业)倒闭；破产leadto通向导致；引起；通往aslongas

只要这个小男孩表现出对南极考察的真正兴趣。demonstrate演示；证明；说明；示范;论证；示威；展示

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Afterseeingtheadvertisementinthenewspaper,PerceBlackborow___

tojointheAntarcticexpeditionledbySirErnestShackletonnomatterwhatchallengesmightlieahead.Unfortunately,hisapplication____

becausehewastooyoungandnotqualifiedenough.However,hemanagedtoget_

theEndurancewithhisfriend'shelp.Hehidina_______

,butwassoondiscoveredandbroughttoShackleton.Althoughthecaptainwasangry,he______

theboythejobofcookingforthe___

.Their______

didnotgosmoothly,andtheEndurancebecamestuckintheice.BeforetheEndurancewascrushedand_____intothesea,Shackletongavetheorderto

ship,andthecrewhadtocamponice.TheythensailedtoElephantIsland.Soonafterthat,Shackletonselectedaboatpartyand___

forSouthGeorgialslandtogethelp.abandon

aboard

assign

crew

cupboardresolve

setoff

sink

turn...down

voyageresolvedwasturneddown

aboard

cupboardassigned

crewvoyagesankabandonsetoff1.After

seeing

theadvertisementinthenewspaper,PerceBlackborow

resolvedtojointheAntarcticexpedition

ledbySirErnestShackleton

nomatterwhat

challengesmight

lie

ahead.(1)After

seeing

...

介词后+doingScientistshaverespondedby_____(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,....(2)PerceBlackborowresolvedtojointheAntarcticexpeditionledbySirErnestShackleton...后置定语(3)....nomatterwhat

challengesmightlieahead

nomatterwhat

...引导让步状从句，“无论什么”Nomatterwhathappens，I’llstandbyyou.不管发生什么事我都支持你。。lie躺；位于----lay----lain----lying

看到报纸上的广告后，珀西·布莱克博决定加入由埃米斯特·沙克尔顿爵士带领的南极探险不管前方有什么挑战。notingset about 开始：开始或出发

set about doingsth

set aside ①留出，拨出  ②抛弃，放弃  ③ 废除：声明无用、取消或否决set at   打击或袭击set down ① 坐下 ② 记录：写下；记录 ③着陆：（飞机）着陆  set forth ①提出：提出想法；建议  ②表达：用语言表达 setout

①出发，动身(去某地)，②开始，着手(做某事)

setouttodosthsetup①建立，创立②安装好，调试好set off

 ① 引起爆炸 ② 开始,动身（vi.for＋目的地)

③ 强调

 ④ 区分 ②Thateveningheset

writingareportonpollution.③Heset

thebookandranoutoftheclassroom.④Weset

amonument