境外实.用英语智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年

境外实用英语智慧树知到期末考试答案2024年境外实用英语doyouhaveanyotherseatsopenwherewecansittogether?这句话是在询问？

A:有没有开放式的座位B:有没有挨在一起的两个座位C:向选择靠窗的座位答案:有没有挨在一起的两个座位The_______workcontinuedformorethanaweekbuttherewasstillnosignofthemissingboy.

A:rescueB:vastC:researchD:vessel答案:rescueTransitLounge其汉语意义为

A:转机休息室B:转机手续办理处C:候机休息室D:转机登机处答案:转机休息室Pleasebeserious.Iamnot_______.Youshouldconsideritcarefully

A:sortingB:countingC:jokingD:comparing答案:jokingWeareapproachinganareaofturbulence.Foryouownsafetyandcomfort,pleasegobacktoyourseats,andfastenyourseatbelts.Pleasekeepyoubeltsfasteneduntilthe"SeatBelt"signgoesoff.Thankyou.这段机上广播属于

A:经过强气流广播B:餐前广播C:起飞广播D:落地广播答案:经过强气流广播随着网络通信日益普遍，电子邮件（E-mail）在很大程度上替代了邮局()的这一功能

A:寄信B:寄包裹C:寄钱D:寄支票答案:寄信海关申报表的英文表述是

A:customdeclarationformB:landingcardC:immigrationformD:customform答案:customdeclarationformWiththehelpofthegovernment,alargenumberofpeople---_______afterthefloodin1991.

A:survivedB:suspendedC:subfectedD:suffered答案:survived邀请函中关于受邀请人的firstname填写方式正确的_____(受邀请人的姓名是王伟)

A:WeiWangB:WangWeiC:WangD:Wei答案:Wei外交部全球领事保护与服务应急呼叫中心电话:

A:0086-10-12309B:0086-010-12308C:0086-110-12308D:0086-10-12308答案:0086-10-12308Pleaseputdownyourseattable.Ifyouhavespecialdietrequirement,pleasetellthecabinattendants.Wewillofferyouachoiceoftea,coffee,beer,winesandothersoftdrinks.Hopeyoucouldenjoythese.Thankyou.这段机上广播属于

A:经过强气流广播B:起飞广播C:餐前广播D:落地广播答案:餐前广播_________发给定居、探亲、访友、继承遗产、自费留学、就业、旅游和其它因私人事务出国和定居国外的中国公民。

A:外交护照B:公务护照C:公务普通护照D:因私护照答案:因私护照如果遗失机票，需要立即通知（），告知班机时间等资料。

A:家属B:大使馆C:12308D:航空公司答案:航空公司中华人民共和国的英文简写为：

A:PRCB:PPCC:PACD:PPA答案:PRCThe_______isnearlydead,soIcannotstartthecaragain.

A:bakeB:beamC:batteryD:bean答案:beamThisriverissobigthatitisimpossibletobuilda_______underitwithoutmoderntechnology.

A:channelB:tunnelC:cableD:canal答案:tunnelLadiesandgentlemen,thisistheCaptainspeaking.WewillbelandingatBangkokInternationalAirportin20minutes.Ourflyingaltitudeis7000feet.Thelocaltimeis9:45p.m.andthegroundtemperatureis25degreesCentigrade,or77degreesFahrenheit.CaptainTonyandallthemembersofhiscrewthankyouforflyingwithus.Wehopeyouenjoyedyourflight.这段机上广播属于

A:降落广播B:起飞广播C:餐前广播D:经过强气流广播答案:降落广播发现手机遗失后,务必先借电话致电（）,请他们协助将手机号码挂失,避免盗打的情况发生,然后到所在地的警局报案

A:政府机构B:大使馆C:12308D:电运营商的客服中心答案:电运营商的客服中心国外旅行遇到地震不要慌张，及时逃生，联系当地（）寻求帮助尽量迅速回国。

A:大使馆B:民间组织C:救援机构D:政府答案:大使馆以下哪些国家雨季易发生泥石流灾害？

A:不丹B:日本C:尼泊尔D:美国答案:不丹###尼泊尔旅客服务中心（informationcenter）可以提供的服务有（）

A:takepublictransportationB:findhotelsC:rentacarD:searchpeopleorconsultanythingyouwant答案:findhotels###takepublictransportation###rentacar###searchpeopleorconsultanythingyouwant以下哪些词会出现在商品的营养成分表中（）

A:TotalFatB:CaloriesC:VitaminD:TotalSugars答案:Calories###TotalFat###TotalSugars###VitaminWewouldcheckitinforyou,oryoucouldhaveitdepositedtemporarilyatourplaceforuptoonemonth，这句话包含的信息是

A:保管的期限是一个月。B:机场将该物品暂时扣押并保管。C:机场将违禁物品没收并不返还。D:告知乘客所携带的物品中有违禁物品。答案:告知乘客所携带的物品中有违禁物品###机场将该物品暂时扣押并保管###保管的期限是一个月关于退税，说法对的有（）

A:是指对境外游客在退税定点商店购买的随身携运出境的退税物品，按规定退税的政策。B:退税由银行操作完成。C:通俗来说，就是还你一小部分税金，鼓励你多多购物。D:商品购买行为发生之后，不能进行任何的退税行为。答案:通俗来说,就是还你一小部分税金,鼓励你多多购物###是指对境外游客在退税定点商店购买的随身携运出境的退税物品,按规定退税的政策酒店预订可以有三种不同的预定方式，分别是（）

A:保证类预定（GuaranteedReservation）B:临时预定（chancereservation）C:确认类预定（confirmedreservation）D:电话预定（telephonereservation）答案:临时预定(chancereservation)###确认类预定(confirmedreservation)###保证类预定(GuaranteedReservation)Rockmusichasmanysubgenres,like_____.

A:Punk.B:Hardrock.C:Romantic.D:Metal.答案:Metal###Punk###Hardrock西餐中的副菜通常是海鲜和鸡肉。常见的副菜有（）等

A:牛排B:奶酪汁龙虾C:红酒鹅肝D:腌三文鱼答案:腌三文鱼###红酒鹅肝###奶酪汁龙虾马里兰大学中国留学生的不恰当发言让我们从中明白：

A:任何时候，国家的形象不让摸黑。B:在公众场合我们每个人的言行都会被放大。C:尤其是留学生，你所代表的不仅仅是你自己，而是千万个如你般海外求学的学子。答案:任何时候，国家的形象不让摸黑。###在公众场合我们每个人的言行都会被放大。###尤其是留学生，你所代表的不仅仅是你自己，而是千万个如你般海外求学的学子。关于晕机的一些问题，你可以这样说

A:CanItakethewindowseatincaseofairsickness?B:IthinkI’mgoingtothrowup;Couldyougivemesomemedicineforairsickness/headache?C:I’msorry,Iamfeelingabitairsick.D:excuseme,butIamnotfeelingwell答案:CanItakethewindowseatincaseofairsickness?###IthinkI’mgoingtothrowup;Couldyougivemesomemedicineforairsickness/headache?###I’msorry,Iamfeelingabitairsick.###excuseme,butIamnotfeelingwell美国人吃汉堡，通常搭配（）

A:奶昔B:可乐C:豆腐D:薯条答案:可乐###奶昔###薯条在入境查验护照环节，乘客经常会被问到的问题由哪些？

A:purposeofyourvisitB:youraddresswhenstayabroadC:stayduration(howlong)D:yourmarrigaestatus答案:purposeofyourvisit###stayduration(howlong)###youraddresswhenstayabroad住宿酒店的房型可以分为（）

A:双人房doubleroomortwinroomB:套房suiteC:单人房singleroomD:三人房tripleroom答案:单人房singleroom###双人房doubleroomortwinroom###三人房tripleroom###套房suite开胃菜的目的是为了刺激我们的味蕾，增加食欲。常见的开胃菜有（）

A:奶油鸡酥盒B:鹅肝酱C:鱼子酱D:甜点答案:奶油鸡酥盒###鱼子酱###鹅肝酱到国外旅行到底带多少现金合适?有丰富经验的业内人士建议，游客出境游只需要备等零散消费的现金即可。

A:付小费B:买路边纪念品C:买饮料D:买水果答案:买水果###买路边纪念品###买饮料###付小费护照(passport)的种类分为

A:公务护照B:外交护照C:公务普通护照D:因私护照答案:外交护照###公务护照###公务普通护照###因私护照关于询间产品价格,对表达有（）

A:I'mlookingforastringofpearlsformywife.B:I'lltaketheblueone.C:Howmuch?D:Whatabouttheprices?答案:Howmuch###WhataboutthepricesOlympicringsarefiveinterlockingringsofblue,yellow,_____,_____,andredonawhitebackground.

A:greenB:goldenC:brownD:black答案:black###green商业邀请函inviitation包含的内容有哪些？

A:机票信息B:被邀请人C:被邀请人信息D:邀请缘由E:邀请人的姓名答案:邀请人的姓名###被邀请人###被邀请人信息购物退税是指对境外游客在退税定点商店购买的随身携运出境的退税物品，按规定退税的政策。

A:错B:对答案:对正规宴会上，每一道食物、菜肴即配一套相应的餐具(刀、叉、匙)，并以上菜的先后顺序由内向外排列。

A:对B:错答案:错便利商店在美国较为普遍，但由于宗教文化等因素的差异，东南亚很少有便利商店，尤其是24小时营业的。

A:对B:错答案:错修正美式（ModifiedAmericanplan）包含房间费用和早餐，以及一顿午餐或晚餐的费用。这种收费方式比较适合自由行的游客。

A:对B:错答案:对小费，是指服务行业中顾客感谢服务人员的一种报酬形式。源于18世纪法国巴黎。

A:对B:错答案:错公务普通护照主要发给中国各级政府部门的工作人员、中国驻外国的外交代表机关、领事机关和驻联合国组织系统及其有关专门机构的工作人员及其随行配偶、未成年子女等。

A:错B:对答案:错全币种信用卡的英文说法是fullcurrencycreditcard。

A:对B:错答案:对现在亚马逊网站上购买其直营商品，可以退税。需在海关网站下下载标准退税单，在亚马逊网站上在线打印账单，即可在海关退税。

A:对B:错答案:对如果转机前后是购买的同一航空公司的机票，前面的航班到达后，正常下飞机后，找中转柜台去办理后续航班的手续（小型机场一般不设中转柜台，需要出机场再进行后续航班的手续办理），如果有托运行李，还需要先将行李取出后，再进行托运。

A:对B:错答案:错TransitpassengersSeattle;remembertopickupatransitcard.PassengerstransferringtoSeattlepleasedon'tforgettotakeatransitcardwithyou.此处的广播是告知转机到西雅图的乘客不需要再单独领取转机卡。

A:错B:对答案:错收银员（cashier）Accommodationcost计算住宿费用、currencyexchange货币兑换、管理寄物箱、房间分配等。

A:错B:对答案:错对于出境游,不可控的因素很多,例如航班延误,行李丢失,被盗,甚至于罢工等等,都会对你的行程产生相当大的影响,而且境外的医疗费用不菲,假如因意外入院治疗,没有保险来对这些损失做规避,会产生相当大的负担。因此，一般建议出境者提前购买保险。

A:错B:对答案:对玛奇朵Macchiato在意大利文里是“烙印、印记”的意思，焦糖玛奇朵就象征着甜蜜的印记。

A:错B:对答案:对外国酒店入住时间一般为下午2点之后，退房时间为中午12点之前，超时会收取额外费用。不过在欧洲、日本有些地方则是早上10点前退房。

A:错B:对答案:对24小时便利店虽然起源于美国的加油站附设小店，但它的发扬光大是由日本在六十年代以后的高速经济增长时期完成的。

A:对B:错答案:对关于境外不文明现象的根源是语言不通。

A:对B:错答案:错百慕大式（Bermuda[bɚ'mjʊdə]plan）包括房费及美式早餐。美式早餐除了包括欧陆式早餐的内容外，通常还包括鸡蛋、火腿或者香肠等肉类。

A:错B:对答案:对在意大利，最有名的打折商品就是这里的酒类和食品。

A:错B:对答案:错是再规定时间退房后，想充分利用乘飞机前的这段时间，却不行带着行李到处跑，可以将行李寄放在酒店前台（frontdesk/receptionist）或者是酒店门口的行李员（bellyboy）,请他们代为照看几个小时。

A:错B:对答案:对“Pickoutlargerones,please.”的意思是：请挑小一点的。

A:对B:错答案:错Asweknow,itisveryimportantthatahotelpaysattentiontothetrainingofitsstaff,asthereexistmanyweakpartsinitsvariousdepartments.Stafftrainingmusthaveapurpose,whichisdefinedwhenahotelconsidersitstrainingneeds,whichareinturnbasedonjobdescriptionsandjobspecifications.Ajobdescriptionshouldgivedetailsoftheperformancethatisrequiredforaparticularjob,andjobspecificationshouldgiveinformationaboutthebehavior,knowledgeandskillsthatareexpectedofanemployeewhoworksinit.Whenallofthishasbeencollected,itispossibletomakeatrainingspecification.Thisspecifieswhatthetrainingdepartmentmustteachforthesuccessfulperformanceofthejob,andalsothebestmethodstouseinthetrainingperiod.Therearemanydifferenttrainingmethods,andthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofallofthem.Successfultrainingprogramsdependonanunderstandingofthedifferencebetweenlearningaboutskillsandtraininginusingthem.Itisfrequentlysaidthatlearningaboutskillstakesplace“offthejob”intheclassroom,buttraininginusingtheseskillstakesplace“onthejob”,bymeansofsuchactivitiesaspracticeintheworkshop.Itisalwaysdifficulttoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogram.Thesuccessofsuchaprogramdependsnotonlyonthemethodsusedbutalsoonthequalityofthestaffwhodothetraining.Ahotelcanoftencheckonsavingsintimeandcostbyexaminingtheworkperformedbythestaffwhohavecompletedatrainingprogram.Theevaluationofmanagementtrainingismuchmorecomplexthanthat.

答案:AI参考:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?\n\n选项A.Stafftrainingisamustforhotels.\n选项B.Allhotelsmusthavethesametrainingmethods.\n选项C.Trainingprogramsareonlybasedonthequalityofthestaff.\n选项D.Itiseasytoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogram.\n\n正确答案是A.Stafftrainingisamustforhotels.。\n\n文章中提到，酒店重视员工培训非常重要，因为酒店各部门存在许多薄弱环节。因此，员工培训必须有目的，这取决于酒店考虑其培训需求，而这些需求又基于工作描述和工作规范。因此，选项A“员工培训是酒店必须的”是正确的陈述。其他选项在文章中没有得到支持或与文章内容不符。'Newdays,astandardformeasuringpowerhaschanged.Thesechangesforetellanewstandardformeasuringpower.Nolongerwillanation'spoliticalinfluencebebasedsolelyonthestrengthofitsmilitaryforces.Ofcourse,militaryeffectivenesswillremainaprimaryprimarymeasureofpower.Butpoliticalinfluenceisalsocloselytiedtoindustrialcompetitiveness.It'softensaidthatwithoutitsmilitarytheSovietUnionwouldreallybeathird-worldnation.Thenewstandardofopwerandinfluencethatisevolvingnowplacesmoreemphasisontheabilityofacountrytocompeteeffectivelyintheeconomicmarketsoftheworld.Americamustrecognizethisnewcourseofevents.Oursuccessinshapingworldeventsoverthepast40yearshasbeenthedirectresultofourabilitytoadapttechnologyandtotakeadvantageofthecapabilitiesofourpeopleforthepurposeofmaintainingpeace.Ourindustrialprowessovermostofthisperiodwasunchallenged.Itisironicthatitisjustthisprowessthathasenabledothercountriestoprosperandinturntothreatenourindustrialleadership.ThecompetitivenessofAmerica'sindustrialbaseisanissuebiggerthantheDepartmentofDefenseandisgoingtorequiretheeffortsofthemajorinstitutionalforcesinoursociety-government,industry,andeducation.ThatisnottosaythattheDefenseDepartmentwillnotbeastrongforceintheprocessbecausewewill.Butwesimplycannotbe,norshouldwebe,lookeduponbyothersasthesaviorofAmericanindustry.

答案:AI参考:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?\n\nThechangeinNewdays,astandardformeasuringpowerhasbroughtachangein_______________.\n\nA.measuringmilitarystrength\nB.howanationcanaffecttheworld\nC.militarypowerandpoliticalinfluence\nD.militaryandpoliticaleffectiveness\n\n正确答案是：C.militarypowerandpoliticalinfluence。\n文章第一段提到新的标准不仅仅是军事力量的变化，也预示着政治影响力的变化，即军事力量和政治影响力的重要性都在提高。因此，选项C“军事力量和政治影响力”是正确的。其他选项在文章中没有提到或与文章内容不符。'Asweknow,itisveryimportantthatafirmshouldpayattentiontothetrainingofitsstaffasthereexistmanyweakpartsinits(36)departments.Stafftrainingmusthaveapurpose,whichis(37)whenafirmconsidersitstrainingneeds,whichareinturnbasedonjobdescriptionsandjobspecifications.Ajobdescriptionshouldgive(38)oftheperformancethatisrequiredfora(39)job,andajobspecificationshouldgiveinformationaboutthe(40),knowledgeandskillsthatare(41)ofanemployeewhoworksinit.Whenallofthishasbeencollected,itispossibletomakeatrainingspecification.This(42)whattheTrainingDepartmentmustteachforthesuccessfulperformanceofthejob,andalsothebestmethodstouseinthetraining(43)Therearemanydifferenttrainingmethods,andthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofallofthem.(44)Itisfrequentlysaidthatlearningaboutskillstakesplace"offthejob"intheclassroom,but(45)Itisalwaysdifficulttoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogramme.Thesuccessofsuchaprogrammedependsnotonlyonthemethodsusedbutalsoonthequalityofthestaffwhodothetraining.(46)Theevaluationofmanagementtrainingismuchmorecomplexthanthat.

答案:behaviourAsweknow,itisveryimportantthatafirmshouldpayattentiontothetrainingofitsstaffasthereexistmanyweakpartsinits(36)departments.Stafftrainingmusthaveapurpose,whichis(37)whenafirmconsidersitstrainingneeds,whichareinturnbasedonjobdescriptionsandjobspecifications.Ajobdescriptionshouldgive(38)oftheperformancethatisrequiredfora(39)job,andajobspecificationshouldgiveinformationaboutthe(40),knowledgeandskillsthatare(41)ofanemployeewhoworksinit.Whenallofthishasbeencollected,itispossibletomakeatrainingspecification.This(42)whattheTrainingDepartmentmustteachforthesuccessfulperformanceofthejob,andalsothebestmethodstouseinthetraining(43)Therearemanydifferenttrainingmethods,andthereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofallofthem.(44)Itisfrequentlysaidthatlearningaboutskillstakesplace"offthejob"intheclassroom,but(45)Itisalwaysdifficulttoevaluatethecostsandsavingsofatrainingprogramme.Thesuccessofsuchaprogrammedependsnotonlyonthemethodsusedbutalsoonthequalityofthestaffwhodothetraining.(46)Theevaluationofmanagementtrainingismuchmorecomplexthanthat.

答案:Acompanycanoftencheckonsavingsintimeandcostbyexaminingtheworkperformedbytheworkersandtechnicianswhohavecompletedatrainingprograme.Passage1Nowadays,astandardformeasuringpowerhaschanged.Thesechangesforetellanewstandardformeasuringpower.Nolongerwillanation’spoliticalinfluencebebasedsolelyonthestrengthofitsmilitaryforces.Ofcourse,militaryeffectivenesswillremainaprimarymeasureofpower.Butpoliticalinfluenceisalsocloselytiedtoindustrialcompetitiveness.It’softensaidthatwithoutitsmilitarytheSovietUnionwouldreallybeathird-worldnation.Thenewstandardofpowerandinfluencethatisevolvingnowplacemoreemphasisontheabilityofacountrytocompeteeffectivelyintheeconomicmarketoftheworld.Americamustrecognizethisnewcourseofevents.Oursuccessinshapingworldeventsoverthepast40yearshasbeenthedirectresultofourabilitytoadapttechnologyandtotakeadvantageofthecapabilitiesofourpeopleforthepurposeofmaintainingpeace.Ourindustrialprowess(威力）overmostofthisperiodwasunchallenged.Itisironicthatitisjustthisprowessthathasenabledothercountriestoprosperandinturntothreatenourindustrialleadership.ThecompetitivenessofAmerica’sindustrialbaseisanissuebiggerthantheDepartmentofDefenseandisgoingtorequiretheeffortsofthemajorinstitutionalforcesinoursociety—government,industry,andeducation.ThatisnottosaythattheDefenseDepartmentwillnotbeastrongforceintheprocessbecausewewill.Butwesimplycannotbe,norshouldwebe,lookeduponbyothersasthesaviorofAmericanindustry.