中考题型二-完形填空(二)说明文篇

(二)说明篇英语中考题型二完形填空

A(2017·六盘水)

Ifyouoftenhaveacold，headacheorbackache，thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood__1__goodforourhealth.Tofu，milk，vegetablesarehealthyforus.

Tofuisakindofcommon__2__food.Weoften__3__itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople__4__othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,__5__．Theyalsolikeeatingit.

Milkis__6__kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushould__7__oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcankeepus__8__.

Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat__9__them，theyarenutritious(有营养的)．

Asweknow，it'simportanttokeepabalanceddiet(均衡饮食)．Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork，chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables__10__lessmeat.

(D)1.A.are

B．was

C．willbe

D．is

(D)2.A.Japanese

B．American

C．English

D．Chinese

(A)3.A.eat

B．drink

C．take

D．play

(C)4.A.for

B．with

C．in

D．at

(A)5.A.too

B．also

C．neither

D．either

(C)6.A.theother B．other

C．another D．others

(B)7.A.drinking B．drink

C．take

D．totake

(A)8.A.strong B．weak

C．thin

D．heavy

(

D)9.A.alot B．plenty C．much

D．alotof

(C)10.A.as B．never

C．but

D．though

B(2017·贵港)

Afamousdesigner(设计师)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears__1__it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola，__2__alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.

Whenpeople__3__liquid(液体)intothissmartcup，afewseconds(秒)later，itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives__4__informationofthedrink，suchassugar，fatandcalorie.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir__5__，itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare__6__，Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.

“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto__7__healthy.Inmodernsociety，peopleareusually__8__busytodoexercise，orevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch__9__．Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__10__，”thedesignersaid.

(B)1.A.in

B．on

C．at

D．of

(D)2.A.and

B．thought

C．nor

D．but

(A)3.A.pour

B．pull

C．lift

D．regard

(C)4.A.afew

B．alot

C．lotsof

D．many

(B)5.A.desks

B．hands

C．bags

D．mouths

(C)6.A.full

B．hungry

C．thirsty

D．awful

(D)7.A.carry

B．have

C．touch

D．keep

(A)8.A.too

B．to

C．so

D．very

(B)9.A.danger

B．pressure

C．power

D．laughter

(C)10.A.quietlyB．hardly

C．wisely

D．recentlyC(2017·岳阳)

Today,wearelivingarapidlife.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdone__1__.Onweekdays,wearebusy__2__orworking.Oneofthe__3__isthatwedon'thaveenoughexercise.WeallknowAugust8thisNationalFitnessDay.Ifweexerciseforonehouraday,wewillworkhealthilyfor50yearsandliveahappylifeforever.

Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhooftenexerciseare__4__thanthosewhodon't,whethertheydoitindoorsoroutdoors.Accordingtoasurvey,studentscanlearnbetterandfeellessstressedwhentheyhavemore__5__toplaysportsatschool.Manyyoungwomenenjoydoingyoga(瑜伽)ordancingtorelaxandstay__6__.Insomehousewives'opinion,doinghouseworkisagoodwaytoburncalories(卡路里).Itcankeepthem__7__whilegettingtheirhouseinorder.Tobestrongandfullof__8__，somemenlikerunning,ridingbicyclesorplayingballgames.

Youwillbehealthybothinthe__9__andmindbydoingexercise.Thisweekend,don'tmakeanyplans,justgetupearlyandstart__10__．

(A)1.A.quickly

B．slowly

C．loudly

(C)2.A.playing

B．sleeping

C．studying

(B)3.A.differences

B．problems

C．trouble

(C)4.A.moredangerous

B．morenatural

C．healthier

(A)5.A.time

B．money

C．food

(B)6.A.heavy

B．thin

C．tall

(B)7.A.jumping

B．moving

C．eating

(A)8.A.energy

B．safety

C．suggestions

(C)9.A.tooth

B．head

C．body

(A)10.A.exercising

B．offering

C．waiting

D(2017·天水)

“Ifyouagreewithme，please‘DianZan’”isoneofthemostpopularsentencesontheInternet.Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright，whenyouthinksomeone'sarticlesare__1__，orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites，youcanclick(点击)thepraisesign.Anyhow，clickingthepraisesign__2__thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.

“DianZan”isakindofInternetlanguage.People__3__useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)of“DianZan”intheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction__4__2010.Itdidn'tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog(博客)__5__thefunctionof“DianZan”．Intherecentyears，ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015SpringFestivalcame，ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewords“DianZan”topraiseand__6__histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas__7__countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.

Expertscanknow__8__teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers'__9__．

Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)__10__thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?

(A)1.A.wonderful

B．terrible

C．hard

D．awful

(C)2.A.offers

B．takes

C．means

D．avoids

(D)3.A.hardly

B．luckily

C．silly

D．usually

(B)4.A.until

B．since

C．when

D．after

(D)5.A.broke

B．checked

C．refused

D．started

(B)6.A.prevent

B．express

C．create

D．receive

(A)7.A.by

B．on

C．at

D．under

(C)8.A.that

B．where

C．what

D．when

(C)9.A.plans

B．examples

C．problems

D．choices

(B)10.A.difficult

B．easy

C．tired

D．upset

E(2017·苏州)

Humansaremammals(哺乳动物)．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif__1__isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn__2__．Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.

Inthefirstmonthoflife，babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads__3__somehelpfromgrown­ups.

Inthenextfewmonths，babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover，supporttheirheads，and__4__situpwhilebeingheld.

Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir__5__．Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects.Ataroundsixmonthsoldmanybabiescan__6__anobjectfromonehandtoanother.

Babblingis__7__ahumanbabylearnstospeak.Babiesallseemtomakesimilarsoundsbybabbling.Theytrytoimitate(模仿)thesoundstheyhearfromadults.Itwilltakeaboutninemonths__8__ababycansayrealwor