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Unit4Wordsandexpressions第三部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.I.Wordsandexpressions1.briefadj.短暂的n.摘要,概要_______________adv._________________简言之,总之=_________________=inshort=inaword=insummary=ingeneral1)Heexplained_______________(brief/briefly)whatweweretodo.2)Thefollowingisa______________(brief/briefly)introductiontotheceremony.3)_________________(简言之),yourworkdoesn’tsatisfythemanager.2.escapev._________________从······逃离_________________逃脱做某事haveanarrowescape_________________1)Inordertoescape_____________(catch),thethiefattemptedtohidehimselfamongthetreesbutfailed.2)Noonecanescape____________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.3)Itwasaprison___________whichnooneescaped.4)Thelittlegirl_____________________(死里逃生)whentheearthquakehappened.3.disappointedadj._________________v._________________adj._________________n.__________________________因做某事而感到失望bedisappointedthat因······而感到失望__________________________令某人失望的是indisappointment__________________1)Thenextday,wegota________________(disappoint)messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.2)Forthefirstfewdays,shewasalwaysabit__________(disappoint)thatthecubsweren’tthere.3)Theworkers____________________(失望地发现)thattheycouldn’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthemachine.4.extentn.程度_____________________在某种程度上_____________________(在某种程度上),womenhaveanadvantageinthisarea.6.originaladj.Guessthemeanings.1)Theoldtemplestillhasmanyofitsoriginalfeatures.____________________2)Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.________________3)Facinganyproblem,healwayshashisoriginalidea,whichimpressesusalot._______________7.awkwardadj.紧张的,不舒适的,令人尴尬的,难对付的_____________________________使某人处于尴尬的境地1)I____________________(感到难为情)talkinginalargecrowd.2)Hisremarks___________________________(使她很尴尬).3)他犯了个严重的错误,使他很尴尬。________________________________________________________________________________8.behavev.表现___________________n._____________________表现好_____________________表现不好behaveoneself_____________________1)Sheiscontentwiththechild’s______________(behave).2)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto__________________(表现得体)informaloccasionsandnottomakeafoolofothers.3)小男孩在课上表现很差,让老师很生气。________________________________________________________________________________9.normaladj.正常的n._________________adv._________________adj.反常的______________________恢复正常=bebacktonormal______________________对某人来说做某事是正常的1)Itisnormal________________(feel)nervousatfirstwhenyoumakeaspeechinpublic.2)Luckily,Iquicklyadaptedtothenewsurroundingsandeverything_____________________(恢复正常)innotime.3)对每个人来说犯错误是正常的。________________________________________________________________________________辨析ordinary/mon/normal/usual①ordinary________________________②mon________________________③normal________________________④usual________________________1)The_______________temperatureofthehumanbodyisabout37℃.2)Kangaroosare_________________inAustralia.3)Thenextafternoontheywenttothebakeryandboughtbreadas________________.4)WhatIwantisnotan______________cafebutaveryspecialone.10.responsibilityn.责任___________________adj.________________________责任感________________________对某事负责=beresponsibleforsth________________________做某事是某人的责任1)Parentsneedtoinspire________________________(责任感)intheirchildren.2)__________________________(对错误负责任)isapositivestep.3)作为父母,我们要对孩子的教育负责任。________________________________________________________________________________11.absencen._______________adj.Guessthemeanings.Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofanydefiniteproof._______________2)Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislongabsence._______________absencen._____________________________________________adj.___________________因缺乏in/duringone’sabsence_____________________________________缺席1)Her_______________(absent/absence)ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.2)你们英语老师不在期间,我将替他上课。________________________________________________________________________________II.Practice用词汇的适当形式填空。1.Inmyheart,Ifeelthatherabsenceisabsolutely_________________(正常的).2.Shebelievedthatthechildwouldbehavehimself,butshewas_________________(失望的)athisbehaviour.3.Pleasedownloadthe________________(原始的)versionofthesoftware.4.Onthisoccasion,Tom__________________(逃离)fromhispost,whichmadeeveryoneawkward.5.Courageisnotthe_______________(缺乏)offear,buttheabilitytooverefear.6.Inthiscase,ifthechild________________(表现)badly,theparentsshouldtakeresponsibility.7.Theabsencethechairmanmadeusdisappointedand________________(尴尬

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