湖南省张家市2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

湖南省张家市2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool/'prod3ekt/?

A.privateB.primaryC.projectD.purpose

2、Bob'sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn'tloseheart

A.takendownB.comedownC.turneddownD.writtendown

3、IlikeplayingbaseballandPeterlikesplayingviolin.

A.a;anB./;aC.the;theD./;the

4、LucyandIaretwinsistersandwehavealotcommon.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

5、Theyhaven*tseentheirdaughterforaboutayear,theymissherverymuchandtheyhopeherassoonas

possible.

A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

6、・・・Ifyourparentswantedtohaveachild,wouldyouagree?

---Ofcourse.Buttheyshouldmakeitinyeas9time.

A.second;secondB.two;twoC.second;twoD.two;second

7、一Whydon'tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?

A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Ifsmypleasure.C.Thafsallright.

8、一Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?

一No,accordingtothelaw,they.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

9、一Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?

一Notuntiltheworktomorrow.

A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished

10、-Whydoyougotoschoolbybike?

-Becauseit'sgoodformyhealthanditdoesn*ttheair.

A.breakB.wasteC.produceD.pollute

n.完形填空

11、Aretherealiens?InthemovieHomethere1TheBoovarealiens.Buttheirenemiesruinedtheirplanet

2theBoovhavetofindanewplanet.Theychoosetogoto3anddrivepeopleaway.

Earthisagoodplace.TheBoovare4there.Theyhaveapartytocelebrate.ButaBoovnamedOhmakesabig

5,Heaskseveryonetocometotheirparty,includingtheirenemies.OtherBoovthinkOhis6spy(间谍).Oh

7runaway.HemeetsTip,thelast8onEarth.Tipissmart.TheBoovcan'tcatchher.

BothOhandTipareontherun.Theybecomefriendsandgoonadventures.Ontheway,the9changeeach

other'sworld.Andtheygettounderstandthetruemeaningof"10

1.A.beB.isC.are

2.A.SoB.ButC.Or

3.A.MoonB.EarthC.Sun

4.A.happyB.afraidC.angry

5.A.surpriseB.mistakeC.joke

6.A.aB.theC./

7.A.canB.havetoC.hasto

8.A.toyB.girlC.boy

9.A.oneB.twoC.three

10.A.homeB.planetC.Boov

m.语法填空

12、五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdevelopedLacatand

abear.

Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthe

bear'scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcat

seemedtogetalongwiththelargebeanThebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairand

theirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.

Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround

6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecat

andthebeargot8^_(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.

Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemay

surprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?

B:Oh,itwasawful.

A:Really?

B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible.

A:Oh,that'stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?

B:No.Itwasboring.

A:Soundsterrible,Tina.

B:

A:IthinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor.AndIgothisautograph.

B:Thatsoundswonderful.

A.Whathappened?B.AreyouOK?

C.Canyouhelpme?D.Howistheweather?

A・Itisrainingnow.B.Itrainedallthetime.

C.Itissunny.D.Itwasfantastic.

J・

A.Weoftengotherebyship.B.Wewillgooutforawalk.

C.Wehelpedmomwiththechores.D.Welikedeliciousfood.

A

A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?

C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor?D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?

□・

A.I'mgoingtobeanurse.B.1don9tlikeactionmovies.

C.Ican'tstandsoapoperas.D.Itookaphotowithhim.

B

14、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Ithadn'trainedinalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cows

hadstoppedgivingmilk.Ifitdidn'trainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.Onthisday,Iwitnessed目睹）awonder.

IwasmakinglunchwhenIsawmy6-yearoldson,Billy,walkingveryslowlytowardthewoods.Minuteslaterhecame

runningoutagain,towardthehouse.Soonafter,Isawhimwalkingtowardthewoodsagain.Thiswentonforanhour.

FinallyIwalkedoutofthehousequietlyandfollowedhim.

Billycuppedbothhandsinfrontofhimcarefullyashewalkedintothewoods,inordernottodropthewaterhecarried.

ThenIsawanamazingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Isawatinybaby

deerlyingontheground.Itwasdyingofthirst,anditlifteditsheadwithgreatefforttodrinkthewaterinmyboy's

hands.

Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimtothetap.Billyopeneditandasmall阳涓涓

细流）cameout.Hekneltthere,lettingthedrips（水滴）slowlyfilluphis"cup".

NowIunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.Theweekbefore,hetriedgivingwatertoourhorseshutItoldhimnotto

wastewater.Nowwhenhestoodupandturned,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hiseyesfilledwithtears."Pmnotwasting/5

hesaid.Ijoinedhimwithasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.1lethimwalktothebabydeeralonewhileIstoodat

theedgeof

thewoods.Astearsrolleddownmyface,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...asifthesky

itselfwascrying.

1.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheson?

A.CleverB.WastefulC.HelpfulD.Forgetful

2.Theboycarriedthewatertothebabydeer.

A.withasmallpotB.byusinganemptybottle

C.withthehelpoflargedeerD.bycuppinghisbothhands.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilkbecausetheywereold.

B.Thewriterthoughtthesonwastedwaterwhenhetriedgivingwatertohorses.

C.Thebabydeerwasdyingbecauseoflackofthewater.

4.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat.

A.thesoncriedbecausehisparenttoldhimnottowastewater

B.thewriterwasmovedbythesonandbegantocry

C.abigtricklecameoutofthetapforthedeertodrink

D.thesoncriedbecausethebabydeerdied

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofWater.B.TheWastedWater.

C.TheWaterofLife.D.HowtoSaveAnimals.

C

15、

FashionDressShop

NewarrivalsfromBeijing,Shanghai,

Shenzhen!

Wanttobemorebeautiful!

Yourdreamcancometruehere!i

WELCOME!1

Patterns（样品）

FromMaterialColorSizePrice¥

BeijingsilkWhite/blueC/M/S288

cottonRed/yellowM/S128

ShanghaiwoolChecked（花格）C/M248

ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168

Tel:037165652345Address:DongfanghongRoad288

Website:http://

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Theblackdressismadeof.

A.cottonB.silkC.woolD.nylon

2.Howmuchshouldyoupayforthemifyoubuyareddressandablackone?

A.¥296B.¥376C.¥316D.¥436

3.Mrs.Greenisverytallandveryfat,shemaybuyadress.

A.redB.yellowC.purpleD.checked

4.Youmayorderadressonthe,

A.phoneB.Internet

C.faxD.AandB

5.Ofallthedresses,redcottondressesarethe,

A.mostexpensiveB.cheapest

C.biggestD.smallest

D

16^Manypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,

forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines（航空公司）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfee!bad

aboutfoodtaste.Doyouagree?

Tosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausetheydon'twantto

losecustomers.

However,accordingtoscientificresearch,partofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitudewe

cannottastethingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryeven

beforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（压力）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感

觉）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）.Soourtastebudsbecomesenseless.Thesadfact,however;isthatournosesdon'tknowit

Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad.Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetooffer

passengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.

Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeet

higherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingsaboutfoodtaste.

Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythought.Becausetheycan'tdealwiththespecial

environmentsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforthem.

1.InParagraph2,“thisproblem"means.

A.passengersstaylongintheplaneB.foodontheplanetastesbad

C.passengershavenofoodtoeatD.foodontheplaneisexpensive

2.Whatdoairlinesdotosolvethisproblem?

A.Getmorecustomers.B.Offermorefood.

C.Improvetheirfood.D.Reducetheticketprice.

3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"altitude"inthepassage?

A.abovethesealevelB.abovezero

C.belowthesealevelD.belowzero

4.Whydoscientistsfeelithardtomakefoodontheplanetastegood?

A.Thevolunteersdon'tknowaboutfoodtaste.

B.Thevolunteersdon'tunderstandthem.

C.Theycan'tfindenoughvolunteers.

D.Theycan'tdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TasteofAirplaneFoodB.AiqjlaneTravel

C.ScientificResearchonNosesD.TheChangeinAirPressure

E

17、Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable（好客的）peopleintheworld.

IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsor

candies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabig

meal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.Perhaps

oneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon't

happenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehost

usuallysays,MItseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillput

morefoodinyourbowl.

BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔子）

saidthousandsofyearsago:

Tomeetfriendsfromafar,

Howhappyweare!

1.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,.

A.theywillprepareameal

B.theywillbewelcomewarmly

C.theywillgetanexpensivegift

2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.fruitandsnacksB.coffeeandteaC.teaandsnacks

3.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?

A.Becausehethinksifsnotpolite.

B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary.

C.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries.

4.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto.

A.makethemfeelathome

B.givethemasurprise

C.showtheirwealth

5.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?

A.学而时习之，不亦悦乎？

B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？

F

18、

Itinerary(旅行日程)

JKPick—upservicebyyourtourguideanddriverat7:30am

XCityGodTemple—Sightseeing(30minutes)

※丫“Garden—Sightseeing”hour)

JKTheBundStroll—Sightseeing(40minutes)

※。兄FrenchConcession&OldStreet(40minutes)

XLocalRestaurant—Lunch(1hour)

5KPudongNewFinancialArea―Sightseeing(20minutes)

^Shanghai2010ExpoPark―Sightseeing。。minutes)

派PearlCity—Shopping(30minutes)

JKDrop-offserviceatyourhotelbefore5:30pm

PriceIncludes

Hotelpick-up&drop-offservice;

^English—speakingtourguide;

JKAir-conditionedtourvanorbus;

^Entranceticketstotheattractionsaslistedintheitinerary;Chineselunch.

PriceExcludes(不含)

XTips(小费)forguideanddriver(Note:Tipsishighlyappreciatedbutnotrequested);

^Personalexpenses.

ImportantTipsandNotices

1.Pleasedonotbelievethe”warm—hearted*,guidesordrivers(especiallyinrailwaystation)andbookyourdayvisit

fromalegaltravelagency.

2.Choosecomfortablefootwear,andifnecessary,bringagoodgripandsupportforyourfeet.Layersofclothesthatcan

betakenonandoffprovidethebestcomfortandtemperaturecontrol.Bringsunprotectioninsummeranddressfor

subzerotemperaturesinwinter.Itcanfeelmuchcolderonthemountainthandowninthevalleys.

3.Askingyoutotakeapictureisnormalandfriendly.Theycallthis"makinghello**.Itisnotascam(骗局).

4.Bringtoiletpaperbecausemostwaterclosetsdon'thaveany.

5.Themostimportantphrasetoknowis"Boo—yaonwhichislooselytranslatedas"No,Idon*twantthatcheap

plasticsouvenir/guidebook/Rolexwatches/Guccibagyou*retryingtosellme,andIreallymeanit.n

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whattimearethevisitorspickedup?

A.At7:00am.B.At7:30am.

C.At5:00pm.D.At5:30pm.

2.HowlongdothevisitorsstayatShanghai2010ExpoPark?

A.20minutes.B.Halfanhour.

C.40minutes.D.1hour.

3.Whatkindoffooddotheyhaveforlunch?

A.Italianfood.B.Englishfood.

C.Chinesefood.D.Frenchfood.

4.Thevisitorsshouldtakethefollowingthingsexcept

A.comfortablefootwear

B.sunglassesinsummer

C.toiletpaper

D.water

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.'Boo-yao'meanyoudon'tneedit

B.Guidesanddriversarenotbelievable

C.Tipsforguideanddrivershouldbeveryhigh.

D.Thetourguidecanspeakanyforeignlanguage.

V.书面表达

19、暑假即将开始，假如你是陈岩，你和家人打算去美丽的宝岛台湾旅游。请根据下面表格提供的信息，用

英