贵州省贵阳市南明区第一实验中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月质量监测英语试题

贵州省贵阳市南明区第一实验中学2022-2023学年九年级下

学期3月质量监测英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、短文选词填空

阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为

多余选项。

A.inB.howC.butD.enoughE.someF.theG.and

aBomintoaYaofamilyinYizhang,Hunan,JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilentsince

shewas6monthsold.Atthattime,」medicinedamaged（损害）herhearing.But

throughherhardwork,shedidwellatschoolanduniversity.Shestartedstudyingfbra

doctorate（博士学位）atTsinghuaUniversity22018.

WhenJiangwasaboutoneyearold,herparentsbeganshowingher3to

understandpeoplebyreadinglips（嘴唇）.Itwasreallyhard,butsoonJianglearnedto“listen”

andevenspeak.Jiang'smothersaysshe'llneverforget4dayJiangsaid"Mama”fbr

thefirsttimewhenshewas16monthsold.

Whenshewasold5.Jiangwenttoaprimaryschoolinsteadofaspecialschool

fordisabledchildren.Shesaiditwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,shehadtocopydown

everythingontheblackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Jiang

didquitewellatschool6madeitallthewaytoTsinghuaUniversity.

'Tmalwaysthankfulthatmyparents,teachersandfriendsnevergivemespecial

attention,soIneverthoughtIwasdifferentfromanyoneelse,^^Jiangsaid.

二、完形填空

Ritawasinshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshe

stoppedbeforeastore,insidewhichwereallkindsofdolls.

“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls,shethoughtasshe7thestore.

Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll-onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.As

shelookedatit,inhermindsomehowappearedLinda,hermother.

WhenRitawasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromLindafbrherbirthday.Shewas

very8.Thenthesecond,thethird...Ritabegantofeelpuzzled（困惑的）.Whenshe

askedhermumthereason,theanswerwas9"Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.^^

Yearafteryear,RitagrewupandLindaaged,butadollayearfromLindaneverarrivedlate.

“Butwhyalwaysadoll?,^This10hadbeeninRita'sminduntilonedayher

fathergavetheanswer.

LittleLindadreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.

Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccident11itarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwas

themostvaluableinhereyes.That's12shethoughtdollswerethebestbirthday

giftsfbrRita.

Hermother'sstorybeingrecalled,Ritagotanidea...

ItwasLinda'ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilygatheredaroundthesixty-year-old

ladywhenthedoorbellrang.MuchtoLinda's13.apackagewasdeliveredtoher,

withacardread:

DearLinda,

I14tosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1965,

your15birthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,but/feltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.

Sorryfarthelateness!

Love,

AngelofJoy

Lindaopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheheldthedollthatshehad

waitedsomanyyearstoreceive,tearspouringdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“Angelof

Joy”,madeherthe_16「child“alive.

7.A.rantowardsB.walkedintoC.madeup

8.A.happyB.boredC.upset

9.A.neverB.sometimesC.always

10.A.questionB.decisionC.pressure

11.A.afterB.untilC.before

12.A.whereB.howC.why

试卷第2页，共10页

13.A.surpriseB.successC.sadness

14.A.choseB.forgotC.agreed

15.A.thirdB.fourthC.fifth

16.A.happiestB.cleverestC.poorest

三、阅读单选

Youarcinvited!

Comeandjoinusincelebrating

theHanfuFestival.

November2022

Sun.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.

12345

6789101112

13141516171819

2021（22）23242526

27282930

Bus:No.201

Subway:Line2

Pleasereplyatleastaweek

inodiwice(提前).

Email:JaneatJane@

DIYtime(Learntomake

5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.

simplehanfuclothes)

6:00p.m.-7:00p.m.Dinnertime

7:00p.m.-8:00p.m.Dancepartyandgames

8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Fashionshow

Pleasewearyourfavoritehanfiiclothestotheevent.

17.Marywantstojointheevent,andsheneedstoe-mailJanebefore.

A.November15thB.November22ndC.November29th

18.Billcanonlygettotheparkat6:10pmthatday.Whichactivitycan'thejoin?

A.TheDIY.B.Thedanceparty.C.Thedinner.

19.IfJennyprefersdancing,shecangototheeventat.

A.6:00p.m.-7:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.-8:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.-9:00p.m.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?

A.Whatpeopleshouldtaketotheevent.B.Whatfoodwillbeservedfordinner.

C.Wheretheeventwillbeheld.

"Welcometoournew'classroom'!"saidChenDong,oneofthethreeastronautsofthe

ShenzhouXIVmission.

Theyweregivingascienceclass400kilometersaboveEarthonOct12.Itwasthethird

spaceclassfromtheTiangongspacestation,butthefirstonefromtheWentianlabmodule（月仓）

sinceitslaunchinJuly.ThefirsttwoclasseswereheldintheTianhecoremodule.

Whatdoesthenew“classroom“looklike?Chen,togetherwithLiuYangandCaiXuzhe,

showedusaround."Thebedsherearekeptupright,“saidLiu.Thatmeansastronautsinthe

Wentianlabmoduleneedtosleepstandingup!ButasLiuexplained,peopledon'tfeelany

differencebecausethere?snogravity（重j/j）inspace.Astronautscanevensleepontheceiling

orupsidedown!

Theastronautsalsoshowedtheir"spacewherelettuce,wheat,thalecressandrice

aregrown."Takeapicture!”"Sendthepicture!”Throughavoice-controlledcamera,Chen

hasalreadysentapictureofthethalecresstoscientistsonEarth.Thenheusedscissorstocut

asample.willputitintoafridgeat-80℃andlatergiveittoscientistsonEarth,"said

Chen.Scientistswillstudyhowtheenvironmentofspaceaffectsthegrowthofplants.

“Wehopeinthenearfuture,wecanharvest（收获）thefoodgrownonourown,“said

Chen."Maybeoneday,wecangrowfoodonthemoonorevenonMars!”

21.Wheredidthethirdspaceclasstakeplace?

A.IntheShenzhouXIV.B.IntheTianhecoremodule.C.IntheWentianlab

module.

22.HowdoastronautsintheWentianmodulesleep?

试卷第4页，共10页

A・三B.厢C辰

23.HowdoscientistsonEarthstudytheplantsinthespacestation?

A.Bystudyingthesamplesastronautsbringback.B.Bytakingandcollectingpictures

themselves.

C.Bygrowingtheplantsinspacethemselves.

24.WhatwasshowninthethirdclassintheTiangongspacestation?

A.Cooking.B.Thespacefarm.C.Astronautsharvesting

food.

Whenpeoplehearasongfromtheirchildhood,theymaybegladbecauseitcanbring

backsomanygoodmemories.Somemusicalworks,lostforalongtime,wereplayedforthe

firsttimeonBBCRadio3.

MaddalenaCasulana,anItaliancomposer（作曲家）,livedinthe16thcentury.During

thattime,mostmusicalworkswerewrittenbymen.Mostpeoplethoughtmenwerebetter

composers.However,Casulanathoughtitwasnottruebecausenothingcouldprove（证明）_

that.

Casulanashowedagreattalentformusic.Shewasthefirstwomantopublishherown

musicalworksinthehistoryofWesternmusic.Shewrotethreecompositionbooks,oneof

whichhassurvived（幸存）intothemodernday.Likeothercompositionbooksfromthe15th

and16thcenturies,Casulana^compositionbooksweredividedintopartbooks,witheach

partbookhavingaseparatebook.Unluckily,heralto（中音部的）partbookwentmissing.

LaurieStras,aprofessorofmusic,explainedthatsongswouldn'tworkwithoutthealtopart.

“Itwouldbelikeperformingastringquintet（弦乐五重奏）withoutthesecondviolin.It

wouldn'thavemadesense/'Lauriesaid.

Laurietookonthetaskofsearchingforthemissingpartbook.Shenoticedthatthe

partbookdisappearedfromalibraryinPolandduringtheSecondWorldWar.LaterLaurie

founditintheRussianStateLibraryinMoscow.FinallyCasulana5slostsongscouldonce

againappearinthehallsofmusic.

Asawomancomposer,CasulanamadeagreatdifferencetoWesternmusic.Alotof

peopleadmireher.SoBBCRadio3playedher“lostandfbund^^worksonInternational

Women'sDay2022.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that”inParagraph2referto?

A.Mencomposersweremorepopularinthe16thcentury.

B.Mostofmusicalworkswerecreatedbymen.

C.Mendidbetterinmusicalworksthanwomen.

26.Lauriefoundthealtopartbookin.

A.PolandB.ItalyC.Russia

27.WhydidBBCRadio3playCasulana'sworks?

A.Toshowrespectforthewomancomposer.B.Toencourageyoungpeopletowrite

music.

C.Tomakepeopleenjoytheradioprogram.

28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Casulana'smusichasbeenfound.B.Casulanawasasuccessfulcomposer.

C.Musiccanremindpeopleofgoodmemories.

四、阅读还原6选5

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Lifeisnotperfect.Ilneverhasbeenandneverwillbe.Weoftencomplainaboutthe

weather,thetraffic,andtheweedsinouryard.Wecomplainabouttightclothing,misplaced

keys,lateplanes.

29Herearesomeusefulstepstohelpyoucomplainless:

Considertheimportanceofacceptingthechange.30Butwhengiventhe

choice,mostofuswouldprefertogiveliferatherthanwastelifewithourwords.

31Lifeisnotalwaysgoingtoserveupwhatwewouldlike（orevenexpect）at

everyturn.Therewillbetrouble.Again,thisisokay.Andthesoonerwestopholdingoutfor

aworldaroundus,thesoonerwecanembracethefactthatourcontribution（贡献）isfar

moreneededthanourpleasure.

Avoidbeginningconversationswithacomplaint.Takenoticeofhowoftenwebegin

conversationswithacomplaint.Often,whenwetalkwithacomplaint,we'llbegin

complainingtoo.So,trynottobeginconversationswithacomplaint.32

Noticeyourtriggers（触发）.33Morning,evening,orlateafternoon?When

youaredrinkingcoffeeorhavinglunchwithyourfriends?Maybeitisaroundthewater

试卷第6页，共10页

coolerwithyourco-workers?Takenotice.Then,avoidtriggersifpossible.Complaining

serveslittlepurposeinourlives.We'dlivehappierwithoutit.Movingforward,let?sembrace

thepositiveinstead.

A.Huganimperfectworld.

B.Howmightwebegintoovercomethehabitofcomplaining?

C.Andtryspreadingsomecheerwithyouropeninglineinstead.

D.Itisn'tenjoyabletospendtimearoundpeoplewhooftencomplain.

E.Isthereatimeperiodofthedayyouwanttocomplainmorethanothers?

F.Manyofuscomplainonlybecauseweneverconsideredtheremightbeabetterway.

五、阅读补全句子

阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。

DifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongzi

andsweetdumplingsarethemostpopular.

ZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmake

zongzibyhand.Theyputpork,reddates,andbeansintostickyrice.Thereareboatracesin

MiluoRivereveryyear.SomepeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertohonortheancient

poet-QuYuan.

Mooncakesareintheshapeoffullmoon.OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrises

inthesky.Atthesametime,mooncakesandfruitsarelaidoutinthegarden.Allthefamilysit

aroundatabletoadmirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,thetraditionalfolk

storiesandprayforfamily'shappinessandpeace.

DumplingsareChina'straditionalfoodandlocalsnacks.Theylooklikegoldorsilver

ingots.Theycanbeboiled,steamed（蒸）andpan-fried.It^atraditionalcustomthatfamily

membersmakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneof

thedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingwiththecoininitisaluckyone.

Sweetdumplingsareamust-haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmakesweet

dumplingsgood-looking,justlikesmallballswhichgiveusabigsmile.Weusuallyeatsweet

dumplingsandguesslanternriddlesonthisfestival.Mostofuslikesweetdumplingsbecause

theyremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemories.

Nomatterhowfarawaytheyarefromhome,thefoodislikeabridgebetweenfamily

members.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.Chinesegetastrongfeeling,thereis"no

placelikehome.”

34.Therearekindsoffoodsmentionedintotalinthispassage.

35.TohonorQuYuan,somepeople.

36.ParagraphthreemainlytalksaboutontheMid-Autumn

Festival.

37.It'satraditionfbrpeopleontheSpringFestival.

38.Foodcanremindpeopleofmanysoftandsweetmemoriesabout

六、语法填空

请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ahurricane(飓风)isahugestormthatformsoverwarmoceanwater.Hurricaneshave

windsthatmovein39circle.Hurricanewindsarevery40(power),andcan

moveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300km/h.

Thecentreofhurricanewindsiscalledtheeye.Windsintheeye41(be)notvery

strong.Aroundtheeyeisanarea