2022-2023年浙江杭州高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案

2022-2023年浙江杭州高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1.Whatwasthewomanconcernedabout?

A.Hersleeplessness.B.HermotherJshealth.C.Herillness.

2

Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A

BTovisitthewomantonight.

eToseeadoctor.

Toputofftheappointment.

3

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A

Thereasonfornoise.B.Thedateforameeting.C.Theneedformedical

care.

4.Whenistheshipleaving?

A.At12:15.B.At12:30.C.At12:45.

5.WhatwillthewomandothisSunday?

A.Stayathome.B.Havelunchwiththeman.C.Gohiking.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onthetrain.B.Inthewaiting-room.C.Attheleft-luggageoffice.

7.Whatistherelationshipofthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Walkingoutwithhisbird.B.ReadingEnglishbooks.C.Doingmorning

exercise.

9.Whatisthenameoftheparrot（鹦鹉）inthegirl'sbook?

A.May.B.Lucy.C.Polly.

10.Whatdoesthemanwishhisparrottodo?

A.Tobefriendswiththegirl.

B.TosaygoodbyeinEnglish.

C.TolearnmoreChinese.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.

B.Theiraddictiontothesmartphone.

C.TheirexperiencesontheInternet.

12.Howdotheyfeelwithouttheirsmartphones?

A.Upset.B.Proud.C.Excited.

13.Whatwillthemandotocutdownusertime?

A.Havenophone.B.Contacthisfriendsless.C.Domoreoutdooractivities.

听第9段材科，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?

A.DobusinessinLondon.B.TourLondon.C.InvitethewomantoLondon.

15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Visithistoricalbuildings.

B.LearnLondon'sculture.

C.Readhistorybooks.

16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthefoodinLondon?

A.Delicious.B.Cheaper.C.Various.

17.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestioninLondon?

A.Tryinglocalfood.B.Carryinganumbrella.C.Wearingplainclothes.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WherecanwegetafreeticketforMuseumDay?

A.IntheSanJoseMuseumofArt.

B.OntheSmithsonianMagazinewebsite.

C.Fromanearbymuseum.

19.Howmanypeopleisafreeticketfor?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatisthepurposeoftheorganizer?

A.Tocreatemoreartworks.

B.Tohandoutmoretickets.

C.Toattractmorevisitors.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Thesebookswillsendyouupintheairandflyingthroughtheclouds.

TheStoryofFlight

byJakobWhitfield

Thisillustrated（插图）historyofflyingmachinesincludes

everythingfromtheearliestballoonsandairshipstothe

lateststealth（隐形）jets.Discoverhowhistoricalevents

andsocialchangeshaveaffectedtheextraordinarystoryof

humanflight-andtheunbelievableinventionsthatmight

waitforusinthefuture.

SkyChasers

byEmmaCarroll

Inspiredbythereal-lifestoryoftheMontgolfierbrothers,

thishistoricaladventurefollowsMagpie,apickpocketwho

dreamsofflyingovertherooftopsofParis.Whenshemeets

Pierre,sheissooncaughtupinaracetobethefirstto

flyahotairballooninfrontoftheKingandQueenofFrance.

Skyward

SKYWARDSKYWARD

bySallyDeng

It's1927,andintheUK,RussiaandtheUS,threegirlsshare

thesamedreamofflying.Againstalltheodds（逆境），Hazel,

MarleneandLilyafollowtheirhearts-andendupflyingfor

theircountriesinwartime.Thisbeautifulillustratedbook

explorestherolethatbravefemalepilotsplayedinthe

SecondWorldWar.

Wings:Flyboy

byTomPalmer

Inthisexcitingstory,youngfootballerJatinderfeelsas

thoughsomethingisholdinghimback.Thenanextraordinary

thinghappens:hefindshimselftransportedintobattle-

intheFirstWorldWarfighterplaneofhishero,pilotHardit

SinghMalik.CanthisamazingadventurehelpJatinderlearn

totakerisks?

1.Whatarethesebooksabout?

A.Takingflights.B.Showinginventions.

C.Havingadventures.D.Exploringwartime.

2.WhatdoTheStoryofFlightandSkywardhaveincommon?

A.Theyhavehighprices.B.Theyaresetinawar.

C.Theyhavemanypictures.D.Theyareintendedforgirls.

3.Whowroteastoryoftimetravelexperience?

A.JakobWhitfield.B.EmmaCarrol1.C.SallyDeng.D.Tom

Palmer.

【答案】1.A2.C3.D

B

At6.00p.m.onThursdayinWaterstonesinPiccadilly,London,staff（全体

雇员）wererunningaroundwithbowlsofjellybeansandbottlesoflemonjuice.Five

minuteslater,peopleofallagesstartedtocomethroughthedoors.Somedressed

upascharactersfromthebooks!”ThisisthethirdeventI'vebeento,“said

28-year-oldAlex."LastyeartheychangedthesecondfloorintoDiagonAlley.”

Inmanyofthechain,s275branchesacrosstheUK,similarscenesweretakingplace.

“Ourfirstwizards（巫师）havearrivedforHarryPotternight,“saidstaffatthe

Bradfordstore.

ButHarryPotternightwasn'ttheonlycauseforcelebrationforstaffand

customers.Thepreviousday,Waterstoneshadannouncedthatitwasbackinprofit

forthefirsttimesince2011,undertheleadershipofitsveryownwizard.James

Daunt.Dauntwasalreadyasuccessfulbookseller.Hewasbroughtintorescuethe

Waterstoneschainwhenitwasabouttoclosedown.

WhenDaunttookoverWaterstones,hisfirsttaskwastocutcosts.Thenhehad

tomakethestoresmoreattractiveandimprovethelighting.Coffeeshopswereopened

insidethestores,andeventswereheld,suchasthenow-famousHarryPotternights,

ortalksbyauthors.ButthebiggestchangewasthatDauntgaveeachstorethepower

tochoosewhatbookstosell,andtochoosethepricesfordifferentbooks.This

madeabigdifference.Saleswentupbecauseshopswerestoringmorebooksthat

interestedlocalcustomers.

Dauntisconfidentaboutthefutureofbookshops."Peoplelovebuyingbooks,“

hesaid."It'saphysicalpleasurethatcustomersdon'tgetwhentheyshoponline.

Ifwekeepcreatingshopsthatdothat,itdoesn,tmatterwhatgoesononline.High

streetsandshopsarepartoftheheartofthecommunity.Peoplewillalwayswant

togotoshops.

4WhydidpeoplecometoWaterstonesinPiccadillyonThursday?

ATobuytheHarryPotterbooks.B.ToattendaHarryPotternight.

CTomeettheauthorofbooks.D.TolookaroundDiagonAlley,

5WhatwasanotherreasonforWaterstonestocelebrate?

AAwizardwasvisitingthestore.B.Thechainstartedtomakemoney.

CThebookshopswouldopenagain.D.JamesDauntbecametheowner.

6WhatwasthebiggestchangeDauntmade?

AMakingstoressmaller.B.Choosingthebookshimself.

CGivingstoresmorefreedom.D.Sellingbookstolocal

customers.

7.WhydoesDauntthinkbookshopshaveagoodfuture?

A.Theyprovidecheaperbooksforpeople.

B.Onlineshoppingwillnotlastforever.

C.Theycanrecommendsuitablebooks.

D.Theyprovidewhatonlinebooksellerscannot.

【答案】4.B5.B6.C7.D

C

Areyouthekindofpersonwhoalwayskeepsabarofchocolatenearby?Perhaps

youfeelweakorsleepywithoutyoursweets.Ifso,youmayhaveaproblemthat

millionsofothershave:sugaraddiction.

Addictionmeansusingasubstanceordoinganactivityoverandoveragain,in

spiteofitsbadeffects.Playingcomputergames,drinking,andeatingarcexamples

ofactivitiesthatcandevelopintoaddictions.

Therearefourstages（阶段）ofbehaviorthathappenduringasugaraddiction.

Stageonebeginswithastrongwishforsomethingsweet.Thishappensbecausesugar

causesthebodytoproducedopamine（多巴月安）.Itisachemicalthatcreatesfeelings

ofhappiness.Instagetwo,evenaftersugarhasbeeneaten,thedesireremainsand

grows.Thisisbecausethebodybecomeslesssensitive（敏感）totheeffectofsugar

overtime.So,itisnecessarytoeatmoresugartoproducethepositiveemotions.

Instagethree,whenasugarneedisnotsatisfied,thepersonfeelsbad.Sugar

addictsexperiencebademotionalsymptoms（症状）.Theyalsofeelphysicalsymptoms,

suchasheadaches,sleepiness,andlackofenergy.Overtime,asugaraddictionwill

reachstagefour.Thisiswhentheworsthealtheffectsofsugaraddictioncanbe

seen.Unhealthybodyweightanddepressionareexamples.

Breakingasugaraddictioncanbechallenging,butitisimportantforyour

health.Thereareafewthingstokeepinmind.It'ssimpleadviceyouprobably

haveheardbefore.Eatthreemealsaday,getenoughsleep,andexerciseoften.Choose

healthysweets,likefruit,andavoidsaltysnacks.Theseusuallycausepeopleto

wanttoeatsweets.Don,tpushyourselftoohard.Rememberthatlifestylechanges

happenslowly.

8.Whatcausespeopletobecomeaddictedtosugar?

A.Havingpiecesofchocolateathand.B.Feelingtheeffectsofdopamine.

C.Tastingsugarinregularfoods.D.Experiencingalackofenergy.

9.Inwhichstageofasugaraddictionmaypeoplebecomeoverweight?

A.Instageone.B.Instagetwo.C.Instagethree.D.In

stagefour.

10.Whatismentionedasapieceofadviceforbreakingasugaraddiction?

A.Sleepingless.B.Eatingsalt.C.Exercisingoften.D.

Avoidingsweets.

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheCompleteGuideToBeatingSugarAddiction

B.SugarAddictionInChildrenAndHowToGetOverIt

C.SugarAddiction:YourFirstStepIsYourFirstCall

D.SugarAddiction:AProblemThatMillionsOfPeopleHave

【答案】8.B9.D10.C11.D

D

Theworld'sweakestcountriesaresaidtobepreparingtotakeontherichest

countrieswithademandformoney-possiblyincludingnewtaxes（税）onoilorflying

-fortheirrecoverablelossestheyaresufferingfromtheclimatechange.

Extremeweatherisalreadyhittingmanydevelopingcountrieshardandis

expectedtocausefurthercatastrophes.Lossanddamage-theissueofhowtohelp

poornationssufferingfromthemostextremeeffectsofclimatebreakdown,which

countriescannotbeprotectedagainst一isoneoftheproblemsthatcause

disagreementinclimatediscussions.

Someoftheworld'sweakestcountrieshavepreparedapaperfordiscussionthis

weekattheUNgeneralmeetinginNewYork.Itshowstheyarepreparingtoaskfor

a“climate-related“globaltaxasawayoffundingpaymentsforlossanddamage.

Thefundscouldberaisedinseveralways:byaglobalcarbon（碳）tax;ataxon

airlinetravel;ataxontheheavilypollutingoilusedbyships;addingtaxesto

oilproduction;orataxonfinancialbusiness.Thediscussionpapernotesthepros

andconsofeachofthese,andthechoicesofraisingfundsthroughdevelopmentbanks

andfromtheprivatesector.

NationswillmeetagainforfreshtalkscalledC0P27inEgyptinNovember,where

lossanddamageisexpectedtobeamajortopicofdiscussion.AtC0P26,theUNclimate

meetingheldinGlasgowin2021,therewasanagreementontheneedtolimitglobal

temperaturerisesto1.5℃abovepre-industriallevels.

Damagetopoorcountriesissettoincrease.Aseparatesubmission（呈递）tothe

UN,byAntiguaandBarbuda,warnsthatincreasingseaandairtemperaturesinthe

Caribbeancouldcreateasuperstormwithinyearsthatwouldcause$9billion（£7.8

billion）indamagetotheislandnationalone,sixtimesitsyearlyGDP.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“catastrophes”inparagraph2mean?

A.Disasters.B.Doubts.C.Diseases.D.

Droughts.

13.Whatisthepurposeofa“climate-related“globaltax?

A.Toraisemoneyforloss.B.Todevelopairlineindustry.

C.Toproducemoreoil.D.Tostopseapollution.

14.WhatwillbeadirectresultofincreasingtemperaturesintheCaribbean?

A.Thesealevelwillrise.B.Apoorcountrywilldisappear.

C.Asuperstormwillform.D.Theclimatemeetingwillbe

held.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TheUNispayingmoreattentiontosomeeconomicproblems.

B.Theglobaltemperaturewillriseto1.5℃abovepre-industriallevels.

C.Developingcountriesneedmorefundstoprotectagainstpoorenvironment.

D.Thepoorernationswillasktherichesttocoverdamagefromclimatechange.

【答案】12.A13.A14.C15.D

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Mountainsaregreatplacestospendyourfreetime,buttheycanbedangerous

ifyou'renotprepared.Imagineyouwenthikingwithyourfriendsorfamilyand

gotlostwhiletakingpicturesofplantsandanimals.Whatifyoucouldn,tfind

yourwaybackandhadtowaituntilsomeonecameandsavedyou?16

Fireisimportantbecausemountainsgetcoldatnight,eveninthesummer.Fire

alsokeepsdangerousanimalsawayandcanletpeopleknowwhereyouare.17

Ifyoudon,thaveeitherofthese,youcanhitarockagainstapieceofsteelto

makeaspark（火花）andstartafire.Justmakesurethatthefiredoesn*tspread!

18Humanscan,tlivewithoutwater.Ifyourdrinkingwaterrunsout,

you'11needtofindcleanwaterassoonaspossible.It'sbesttolookforrunning

water,suchasastreamorriver.Ifyoucan'tfindany,trydiggingadeephole

tofindwaterunderground.Or,ifyouhaveanyemptycontainers（容器），youcanuse

themtocollectrainwater.

19Acavecanbeagoodshelter.Ifyoucan'tfindone,findadryarea,

buildaframe（支架）withbranches,andcoveritwithablanket.Ifyoudon'thave

ablanket,coveryourbodywithapileofleavesinstead.20

Remember,youshouldnevergointothemountainswithouttherightskillsand

equipment.Butifyou'reprepared,you'11haveasafeandenjoyableexperience.

A.Finally,youwillneedsomekindofshelter.

B.Anotherthingyou'11neediscleandrinkingwater.

C.Tosurvive,you'dneedthreethings:fire,waterandshelter.

D.Youcansurviveforhourswithoutshelteriniceconditions.

E.Thiswillkeepyoudryontherainiestnightsandblockthewind.

F.It'simportanttokeepyourhomewarmtoavoidhealthproblems.

G.Therefore,youshouldalwayscarryalighteroraboxofmatcheswithyou.

【答案】16.C17.G18.B19.A20.E

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OakMiddleSchoolorganizedaschooltalentshowonSaturdaynightwhereJagger,

ateenagerwithautism（自闭症）sang“LetltGo”.Suddenlyheforgotthe21

ThechildrenwatchingJaggersperformanceoffered22andspontaneously（§

发）startedto23alongwithhim.

Theaddedsupportgavethe13-year-oldboyenoughconfidenceto24the

wordsofthesongagain.Jaggerendedhisappearancetoloudapplause（鼓掌）.“It

wasjustthat25momentwhenitjustfeltliketheentirecommunitygathered

aroundhim,“Jagger*smotherStaceysaid.

What26Jaggerwasthateveryonedidthatforhim.Thekids27

aroundhim.Theyshowedhimthatheisnotdisabledbutheisjustdifferently

28.OliviaKlein,Jagger,steacherrecordedthe29momentoncamera.

“Youcouldsecanobvious30inhisemotions,“Kleinsaid."Hegot

reallyhappyandhe3jthesong.”

Jaggerdidn,t32anyofthekidsintheaudiencebecauseheattends

adifferentschooloutoftown.Itmadethe33evenmorespecial."I

justfeelso34tolivehereandforthewaythekidsandthecommunity

35him,”hismotheradded.

21.A.fearsB.performanceC.wordsD.music

22A.guidanceB.assistanceC.servicesD.

explanation

23.A.singB.cryC.applaudD.come

24.A.makeupB.searchforc.refertoD.pickup

25.A.disastrousB.magicalc.awkwardD.

annoying

26A.excitedB.frightenedc.attractedD.

confused

27.A.turnedB.dancedc.gatheredD.ran

28.A.impressiveB.ablec.fluentD.calm

29.A.difficultB.quietc.sacredD.

heartwarming

30.A.changeB.featurec.injuryD.stress

31.A.challengedB.startedc.finishedD.chose

32.A.requestB.knowc.admireD.greet

33.A.diseaseB.communityc.momentD.camera

34.A.luckyB.anxiousc.responsibleD.lost

35.A.remindedB.contactedc.honoredD.

supported

【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.

D30.A31.C32.B33.C34.A35.D

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空门处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,>

It'smidnightonNewYear,sEve.Clocks36(strike)twelveaspeople

welcomeinthecomingyearandsaygoodbyetotheold.It'satime37people

wishforgoodluckinthefutureandforgetbadthingsinthepast.Aroundtheworld,

peopledodifferentthings38(help)theirwishescometrue.Someofthem

mightsurpriseyou.

FoodisoftencentraltoNewYear'scustoms.TheSpanishandtheMexicanseat

twelve39(grape)intwelveseconds-oneforluckineachofthecomingmonths.

Eatinggrapessofastisn'teasybutit'shappyandoften40(mess)!

Colorsareimportanttoo.Brazilians,forexample,choosetheirclothesvery

carefully-forpeacetheywearwhite,yellowmightbringsuccess,andred

41(mean)loveisintheair!TheChinesebelieveredbringsgoodluck,so

theyliketodress42thiscolor,too.Theyalsopaintthefrontdoorof

43(they)housesredandgivefamilymembersandfriendsredenvelopes

封)withmoney.

SomepeopledestroythingsonNewYearJsEvebecausetheywanttoforget

44past.Andsomecustomshavenoreasonatall;theyjustdevelopovertime.

OnNewYear,sEveinGermany,severalTVstationsshowashortblack-and-whitemovie

45iscalledDinnerforOne.It'sacomedy(喜剧)inEnglish,starringEnglish

actors.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,noteventheGermans!

【答案】36.arestriking

37.when38.tohelp

39.grapes40.messy

41.means42.in

43.their44.the

45.thatttttwhich

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填

一词）。

46.Ibuyyoulunchandyoufixmycomputer.Isthatafaire?（根据

首字母单词拼写）

【答案】exchange##xchange

47.-Coffeeortea?

—I'dpteatocoffeethanks.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】prefer##refer

48.Yesterdaythediscussionfonthreemainproblems.（根据首字母单

词拼写）

【答案】focused##ocused

49.Hotela__isincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】accommodation

50.Whenhiswifedied,theoldmanfoundhisworldfella.（根据首字

母单词拼写）

【答案】apart##part

51.Shedidn'tlovethejobthoughshepto.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】pretended##retended

52.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinr.（根据首字母单词拼

写）

【答案】ruins##uins

53.Whatistheaofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?（根

据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】attitude##ttitude

54.Shecycledroundthecorner,lostherbandfelloff.（根据首字母

单词拼写）

【答案】balance

55.Youcanspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestandenjoyingtheplantsand

animalsutotherainforest.（根据首字母单词拼写）

【答案】unique##nique

第二节（满分15分）

56.假定你是李华,是学校上周刚成立的读书俱乐部的负责人，请给外教Chris写一封邮件,

邀请她做一次讲座。内容包括：

1.俱乐部介绍：2.讲座的时间、地点、和内容。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearChris,

MynameisLiHua,inchargeoftheReadingClubsetuplastweek.OurReading

Clubisagroupofstudentsandwearepassionateaboutreadingandlearning.We

meeteveryweektodiscussbooksandtalkaboutourthoughtsandideas.Wewould

liketoinviteyoutogivealectureonhowtoreadEnglishnovelsat4:00o'clock

nextTuesdayafternoonintheschoollecturehall.Yourlecturewillhelpustoknow

moreaboutEnglishculture.

Thankyouforconsideringourinvitation.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou

soon.

Bestregards,

LiHua

第三节（满分15分）

57.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Ihateyou!”Ishouted,asIranupthestairstomyroom.Throwingopenmy

dresserdrawers,IpulledoutacleanT-shirtandjeans,threwtheminmybackpack

andranbackdownthesteps.MomandDadstoodthere,lookingliketheywereinshock.

Whereareyougoing?”Momasked.

uAnywherebuthere,“Ishouted