2024届高三英语二轮复习：双语新闻阅读与练习（含答案）

双语新闻阅读与练习博鳌论坛：绿色创新为发展新质生产力注入强劲动能双语新闻China’sgreenanddigitalinnovationisinjectinggreat

momentum

intoitseffortstodevelopnewqualityproductiveforcesandpromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.Theremarksweremadebygovernmentofficials,entrepreneursandscholarsatasidelineforumduringtheBoaoForumforAsia(BFA)AnnualConference2024,underwayinBoaoinSouthChina’sHainanprovincefromMarch26to29.在博鳌亚洲论坛2024年年会期间举办的分论坛上，政府官员、企业家和学者纷纷表示，中国的绿色技术和数字创新为发展新质生产力和推进高质量发展注入了强大动能。博鳌亚洲论坛2024年年会于3月26日至29日在海南博鳌举行。Newqualityproductiveforcesrefertoadvancedproductivityfreedfromtraditionaleconomicgrowthmodesandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.Itfeatureshightechnology,highefficiencyandhighquality,andis

inlinewith

thenewdevelopmentphilosophy.新质生产力指的是摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径，具有高科技、高效能、高质量特征，符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。Notingthatthegoalofnewqualityproductiveforces

isalignedwith

thecompany’sgrowthstrategy,SongHailiang,chairmanofthecompany,saidatthesub-forumthatinnovationisthecoredrivingforceofnewqualityproductiveforces.中国能建董事长宋海良在分论坛上指出，新质生产力的目标与公司的增长战略是一致的，创新是新质生产力的核心和引领。SimilarviewsweresharedbyLiuYong,chairmanandfounderofDASSolar,aChinesehigh-techenterprisethat

exemplifies

innovationin

thephotovoltaicindustry.一道新能源（光伏产业高新技术企业）董事长、创始人刘勇也分享了类似的观点。Accordingtohim,theoutstandingelementofnewqualityproductiveforcesshouldbeinnovation,asitisonlythroughinnovationthatenterprisescanattaincorecompetitiveness.他认为，新质生产力突出的要素首先是“新”字，也就是创新，只有通过创新才会提升企业核心竞争力。“Chinahasdoneconsiderableworkinenergyandtransportationinnovation.Chinapursuesgreen,innovativeandhigh-qualitydevelopmentwhileachievingrapideconomicgrowth,”

saidZafarUddinMahmood,policyadvisortotheSecretaryGeneralofBFA.博鳌亚洲论坛秘书长政策顾问扎法尔表示：“中国在能源和交通运输等领域的绿色发展成就显著。中国能够在经济快速发展的同时，确保绿色、创新和高质量发展。”Foryears,PakistanhasbeenengagedincooperationwithChinaundertheBeltandRoadInitiative,withChinesecompanieshelpingalotinthedevelopmentofPakistan’senergyandtransportationsectors,Mahmoodnoted.扎法尔还特别提到巴基斯坦与中国在“一带一路”倡议下的合作。他强调，中国在巴基斯坦的能源和交通项目中发挥了关键作用。词汇积累1.

momentum

n.

势头；动量；动力；推进力2.

inlinewith

与……一致；符合3.

be

alignedwith

与……对齐；与……保持一致4.

exemplify

v.

举例说明；是……的典型（或典范、榜样）5.

thephotovoltaicindustry

光伏产业语法填空China’sgreenanddigitalinnovationisinjectinggreatmomentumintoitseffortstodevelopnewqualityproductiveforcesandpromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.Theremarksweremadebygovernmentofficials,entrepreneursandscholarsatasidelineforumduringtheBoaoForumforAsia(BFA)AnnualConference2024,underwayinBoaoinSouthChina’sHainanprovince

1

March26to29.Newqualityproductiveforcesrefertoadvancedproductivity

2

(free)

fromtraditionaleconomicgrowthmodesandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.It

3

(feature)

hightechnology,highefficiencyandhighquality,andisinlinewiththenewdevelopmentphilosophy.

4

(note)

thatthegoalofnewqualityproductiveforcesisalignedwiththecompany’sgrowthstrategy,SongHailiang,chairmanofthecompany,saidatthesub-forumthatinnovationisthecoredrivingforceofnewqualityproductiveforces.SimilarviewsweresharedbyLiuYong,chairmanand

5

(found)

ofDASSolar,aChinesehigh-techenterprisethatexemplifiesinnovationinthephotovoltaicindustry.Accordingtohim,theoutstandingelementofnewqualityproductiveforcesshouldbeinnovation,asitisonlythroughinnovation

6

enterprisescanattaincorecompetitiveness.“Chinahasdone

7

(consider)

workinenergyandtransportationinnovation.Chinapursuesgreen,innovativeandhigh-qualitydevelopment

8

achievingrapideconomicgrowth,”

saidZafarUddinMahmood,policyadvisortotheSecretaryGeneralofBFA.Foryears,Pakistanhasbeenengagedin

9

(cooperate)

withChinaundertheBeltandRoadInitiative,withChinesecompanies

10

(help)

alotinthedevelopmentofPakistan’senergyandtransportationsectors,Mahmoodnoted.参考答案1.

from

2.

freed

3.

features

4.

Noting

5.

founder6.that

7.

considerable

8.

while

9.

cooperation

10.

helping经历短暂罢工后首尔公交车已恢复运营双语新闻

ThestrikebySeoulbusdriversbeganat4a.m.onThursday,andthisdefinitelycausedcommuterstosufferinthemorning.Fortunately,anagreementwasreachedlaterinthedayat3p.m.,andbusesbeganrunningacrossthecapitalagain.从周四凌晨4点开始的首尔公交车司机罢工事件，无疑在上午给通勤者带来了困扰。

幸运的是，在当天晚些时候的下午3点，一份协议宣告达成，公交车在韩国首都恢复运行。TheSeoulBusunionandmanagementhadbeen

negotiating

overawagehikeforthreemonths,startingDecember28thlastyear."Final"wagetalkstookplaceonWednesdayat3p.m.andranthroughearlyThursdaymorning.Theunionwas

demanding

amorethan12percentincreaseinhourlywages,whilemanagementwaspushingfor2.5percent.TheNationalLaborRelationsCommissioncameupwithan

arbitration

plan,increasingthehourlywageby6.1percent;butthetwosidesfailedtoagreeonthis,leadingtoa

halt

inoperationsforthefirsttimein12years.Withmorethan97percentofservicesinSeoulaffected,thatis7,210intracitybuses,commuterssufferedserious

inconvenience

inthemorning.从去年12月28日开始，首尔巴士工会和资方就上调工资问题进行了长达3个月的协商。“最终”的工资谈判于周三下午3点开始，一直持续到周四凌晨。工会要求时薪增加12%以上，而资方则只同意增加2.5%。中央劳动委员会制定了上调6.1%时薪的仲裁方案，但双方未能就此达成一致，导致了12年来的首次罢工。这也导致首尔市97%的市内公交车（7210辆）受到了影响，通勤者在当天上午受到了很大的不便。Fortunately,thestrikedidnotlastverylong.TheunionandthemanagementwereabletostrikeadealataroundThursday3p.m.toraisewagesby4.48percentforthisyear,andtogivearound480U.S.dollarsasextraholidaypay,leadingtotheendofthestrike.幸运的是，此次罢工没有持续很长时间。工会和资方于当天下午3点左右达成协议，决定将今年的工资上调4.48%，并追加节日补贴480美元，从而结束了此次罢工。CoreVocabulary

1.negotiatev.谈判，商议2.demandv.要求，需要3.arbitrationn.仲裁；公断4.haltn.停止5.inconveniencen.不便之处，麻烦语法填空

ThestrikebySeoulbusdriversbeganat4a.m.onThursday,andthisdefinitelycausedcommuterstosufferinthemorning.Fortunately,anagreementwasreachedlaterinthedayat3p.m.,andbusesbeganrunningacrossthecapitalagain.TheSeoulBusunionandmanagementhadbeennegotiatingoverawagehikeforthreemonths,startingDecember28thlastyear."Final"wagetalkstookplaceonWednesdayat3p.m.andranthroughearlyThursdaymorning.Theunionwasdemandingamorethan12percentincreaseinhourlywages,1_____

managementwaspushingfor2.5percent.TheNationalLaborRelationsCommissioncameupwithanarbitrationplan,2_____

(increase)

thehourlywageby6.1percent;butthetwosidesfailedtoagreeonthis,leadingtoahaltinoperationsforthefirsttimein12years.Withmorethan97percentofservicesinSeoul3_____

(affect),thatis7,210intracitybuses,commuterssufferedseriousinconvenienceinthemorning.Fortunately,thestrikedidnotlastverylong.TheunionandthemanagementwereabletostrikeadealataroundThursday3p.m.toraisewagesby4.48percentforthisyear,andtogivearound480U.S.dollarsasextraholidaypay,leadingtotheendofthestrike.参考答案

1.while2.increasing3.affected为奥运预热巴黎恢复百年历史的服务员赛跑双语新闻TheParisOlympicsarestillmonthsaway,butthisisaracethecitytakesjustasseriously.Dressedintheirtraditional

uniform

andholdingtheirtray

steady,thesewaitersarecompetingtobethefastestintown.距离巴黎奥运会还有几个月的时间，但这场比赛，这座城市同样重视。身着传统的制服，稳稳地端着托盘，这些服务员正在为成为这座城里最快的服务员而展开竞争。"Iam

psychologically

prepared.Also,we'reonourfeetatworkeveryday,sowe'reused

toit.I'vebeendoingthisjobsinceIwas16.

Idon'tnecessarilyexpecttobethefirstbecauseI'mnotthatfit,butIhopetoreachthefinishlinewithmytrayingoodcondition."

Thereareafewrules:

Waitersareonlyallowedtocarrytheirtraywithonehand;theyarenotallowedtorun;andtheymustnot

spill

anydrinks.

我已经做好了心理准备。而且，我们每天都要站着工作，所以我们已经习惯了。我从16岁就开始做这份工作了。我没期望一定要成为第一名，因为我的身体状况不太好，但我希望在到达终点时，我的托盘的情况还不错。”下面是这场比赛的一些规则：服务员只允许用一只手托着托盘；不允许奔跑；不能把饮品洒出来。Theracehasalongtradition.Itstartedin1914,andonlystoppedin2011dueto

lackof

funding.Withnew

sponsors,theeventisnowbackontrack,andthenextgenerationoftableserversarekeentoshowthecrowdswhatthey'remadeof.Afteranail-bitingfinalstretchtothefinishline,thewinnersareawardedtheirmedalsbythemayorofParis.这项比赛有着悠久的传统。它始于1914年，由于缺乏资金支持，到2011年宣告停止。有了新的赞助商，这项赛事现在重回正轨，而新一代的餐厅服务员也渴望向观众展示他们的手艺。在紧张的冲刺、抵达终点线后，巴黎市长亲自给优胜者颁发了奖牌。CoreVocabulary1.uniform

n.制服2.steady

adj.稳定的；不变的3.psychologically

adv.心理上地4.spill

v.溢出，流出5.lackof

缺少，缺乏6.sponsor

n.赞助者语法填空TheParisOlympicsarestillmonthsaway,butthisisaracethecitytakesjustasseriously