天津一中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

天津一中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题

注意事项：

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5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、•一Hemaybeintheclassroom,1think.

-No,hebeintheclassroom,1sawhimgohomejustnow.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

2、一Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.

一Well,hesaidhehereontime.

A.cameB.wouldcome

C.canbeD.willbe

3、一ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?

—Thankyou..

A.Ifsyourduty.B.Don9tmentionitC.DoasyoulikeD.Itcouldn'tbebetter.

4、Ifsa/baed/habittoputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.

A.badB.bagC.batD.bed

5、•一Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.

A.thatsheisanewteacherB.whendidshecomehere

C.whethersheisanewteacherD.what'swrongwithher

6、Millieisusingthesearchenginetofindinformationabouthowtolookafteraust・Helpherchoosethebestkeywords.

A.petcareB.petproblemsC.e-petD.differentpets

7、一WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?

—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmore

creativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.

A.issimilartoB.issimilarasC.thesameas

8、一Wouldyouliketotellme?

—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.

A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell.B.whydoIlearnEnglishwell

C.howIcanstudyEnglishwell.D.whyIlearnEnglishwell

9、IlikeplayingbaseballandPeterlikesplayingviolin.

A.a;anB./;aC.the;theD./;the

10、Ifshardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.

A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until

II.完形填空

11、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

Momisnotonlymybestfriendbutalsomycompass（指南针）.Whenshewasalive,heractionsandadvice1mea

lot.Shetaughtmeoneimportant2^Believeinyourself/9

Iftherewasonephrase（字眼）mymom3likedtohear,itwas"Ican't”.Shedidn'tfinishhighschoolandtooktwo

jobsto4thelargefamily,butshenevercomplained5educationandyearsofhardwork,mymombecame

anexcellentreporter.

While1wasinhighschool,Ihada6timewithmath.Mymomtriedtohelpme,butIstilloftenfailedtheexams.

Somymathteacher7metomeetwithhimat7:00everymorningbeforeschoolforextra（额外的）help.Itold

Mom,"That'scrazy!Iam8!Ican'tdothat!”Shereplied,uYouaredoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool."Every

morningat6:45,we'dleavethe9AlthoughMomworked12hourseveryday,shenever10drivingmeto

school.

Aftermonthsoflearning,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwassonervous.Onthedayofthefinal,mymomhuggedmeand

said,“Clara,believeinyourself.Youcandoit.Youhave11somucheffort."HerwordsmademerealizethatI

neededtotrustinmy12Twodayslater,Igotthereportcard.Iwashappythatmymathexamscoresdoubled.

WhenItoldmymomthegoodnewsexcitedly,shesaid,"Yes,youdeserve（应得）it.I'm13ofyou,dear.”

Evennow,wheneverIworrythatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothat14

Nomatterhow15somethingis,ifyouarewilling（愿意）towork,youcansucceed.PmforeverthankfultoMom

forthatlesson.

1.A.influencedB.disappointedC.providedD.fooled

2.A.sentenceB.lessonC.wordD.saying

3.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never

4.A.encourageB.feedC.supportD.guide

5.A.WithB,ThroughC.ForD.To

6.A.goodB.longC.,hardD.free

7.A.warnedB.advisedC.orderedD.allowed

8.A.worriedB.madC.comfortableD.tired

9.A.houseB.schoolC.officeD.classroom

10.A.refusedB.agreedC.missedD.enjoyed

11.A.takenupB.broughtbackC.handedinD.putin

12.A.abilityB.skillC.spiritD.creativity

13.A.caringB.patientC.proudD.responsible

14.A.teacherB.examC.textD.day

15.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.valuable

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的

词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?ItisLartwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4,(come)in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

very5./rfeimos/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6,alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.(he).

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inorderto9./pra'tekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10,(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.It'salsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、OneafternoonItookatriptoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwas

lookingforwardtoaquietviewofthemasterpieces(名作).

Ayoungcouplelookingatthepaintingsinfrontofmechattednon—stop.Iwatchedthemforamomentandrealizedshe

wasdoingallthetalking.Iadmired（佩月艮）thismanforbeingsopatientwithher.Boredbytheirnoise,Imovedon.

ImetthemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthoseroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhervoice,Imovedawayquickly.I

wasstandingatthemuseumgiftshopbuyingsomecardswhenthecouplewalkedtotheexit.

“He'sabraveman,Htheclerksaid.nMostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindatsuchayoungage.Butbehindhis

wifecomeinwheneverthere'sanewartshow.H

“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheworksofart?nIasked.HHecan*tsee.M

nHiswifedescribeseachpaintingsothathecanseeitinhishead.**

Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingsto

apersonwithout____andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelove

sharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayholdingeachother'shands.

Justthen,Ican*thelpgettingclosetothemandsaid,M''

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whydidthewriteradmirethehusbandinthebeginningwhenhearingthewoman'stalking?

A.Becausehecouldenjoyartwithhiswife.

B.Becausehewasn'tbotheredbythetalkativewife.

C.Becausehecouldfacetheproblemsinhislife.

D.Becausehehadakindandgreatwife.

2.Thewomankepttalkingwhilesheandherhusbandwereenjoyingtheartshowbecause,

A.shewastooexcitedtokeepsilent

B・shepreferredtalkingtolistening

C.shehadtoexplaineverythingtoherblindhusband

D.shelikedtoshowoffinfrontofothersinthemuseum

3・What'sthemissingsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A.Youaresoimpressing!

B.Youaresoknowledgeable

C.Youaresonoisyandoutgoing!

D.Youaresobravebutunhappy!

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnsight1*meaninChinese?

A.景色B.视力C.思想D.名胜

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

WatchingthepaintingsB.Abravehusband

C.TrustingyourwifeD.Seeingtruelove

B

14、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemore

chancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationisto

makepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn*tacceptedbyallpeople.

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayof

living.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,

peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslike

HistoryandGeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.EvenLanguageandMathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail,

either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.

Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,but

alsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoythe

achievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolisten

togoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.

Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantor

themainreason.

1.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually.

A.spendalongtimeinschool

B.haveagoodchancetogetajob

C.spendthebestyearschoosingjobs

D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob

2.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto・

A.makeamanleadabetterlife

B.teachamantowriteandthink

C.makepeoplegetawayofliving

D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks

3.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto•

A.accepteducationasawayofliving

B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld

C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays

D.learnsubjectslikeLanguageandMaths

4.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove

B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime

C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterjobs

D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving

C

15^GreenwoodGazette

ToHire

AQuietflatinGreenwood2bedrooms,largekitchenNearshopsandrestaurants£600amonth

Phone073480848153BSmall3rd-floorflatincentralLondon

1bedroom

2minutesfromthetrainstation£650amonthPhone0209339458CHouseinHoburnfromendofSeptember

3bedrooms,smallgarden

Neartheuniversity£1000amonthPhone071227476933

1.IfyouwanttohireFlatBforhalfayear,howmuchshouldyoupayforit?

A.£650.B.£3250.C.£3900.D.£7800.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.FlatAisthemostexpensiveofthethree.

B.FlatBisfarawayfromthetrainstation.

C.Youcanmakephonecallstoknowabouttheinformationabove.

D.YoucanhirethehouseinHoburnifyouwanttocookinalargekitchen.

D

16、A12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecap（南极冰盖最高点）peakonJanuary18.Theyarethefirst

peopletoreachthepeakofDomeA（海穹A）.Itis4,039metersabovesealevel（海拔）.

Theteambuiltastationtheretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples（标本）from150metersto200meters

below,anddootherstudies.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meterlongicesamplesfromaplaceabout300meters

undertheicecappeak.

ItisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticaanditisveryimportant

forpeopletostudytheweatherchangesandenvironmentalchangesinthisarea（地区）.

TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystem（系统）atthepeak.Thesystemcansendoutinformation

abouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmanyotherthingsabouttheweather.

TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth*sfreshwater（淡水）.BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowest

temperatureoftheearthandotherinformationabouttheworld'sweatherchanges.Wecan'tgetthisinformationfrom

otherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.Soitisveryimportanttolandonthe

peakofDomeA.

1.Theteamhasgotabout100-meterlongicesamples__・

A.from150metersto200metersbelowB.fromaplaceabout300metersbelow

C.from200metersto250metersbelowD.fromaplaceabout150metersbelow

2.Theybuiltaweatherstudysystemtoget__・

A.theearth*sfreshwaterB.icesamplesfromthepeak

C.informationabouttheweatherD.thenewsaboutothercountries

3.Choosetherightorder（顺序）accordingtothispassage.

①Theybuiltastationtostudythechangesoftheweather.

②AChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak.

（3）TheChinesescientistsbuiltaweatherstudysystem.

④Theygoticesamplesfromtheicecappeak.

A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③@①④D.②③

4.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer（推断）：AftertheChineseteamlandedonthe

Antarcticicecappeak,___.

A.wecangothereforholidays

B・theworld*sweathermustbebetterandbetter

C.thepeakwillbethebestplaceforpeopletolivein

D.ourcountrywilldobetterintheworld'sweatherresearch

E

TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.

However,manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicescenery

duringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?

ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismore

seriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflyspecies（物种）foundintheBritishIsles,more

thanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining（衰弱）population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.

Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.

SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.The

WallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwas

commonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.

ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKis

gettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegradicR.

Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelieve

thewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.

SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,“Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisa

signalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it'sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesame

way."

Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK'sbutterflypopulation.Theorganizers

hopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolof

thewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.

1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?

A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.

B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.

C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.

D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.

2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?

A.Bylistingexamples（举例子）.B.Byprovidingdata（列数据）.

C.Bygivingexplanations（作解释）.D.Bymakingcomments（作评价）.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Turningbetter.B.Gettingworse.

C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.

4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto.

A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweather

B・keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbefore

C.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironment

D.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare

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