Unit+6单元复习要点 牛津译林版七年级英语下册

LanguagepoinsComicstrip1.Hurryup,Eddie.快点，埃迪。①hurryVi,急忙，匆忙hurried

②hurryup“快单，赶快”含有催促的语气别急，有的是时间。Don'thurry.There'splentyoftime.快点！超市里有一些鸡蛋和西红柿正在促销。Hurryup!Someeggsandtomatoesareonsaleinthesupermarket.拓：（1）hurryV.③hurryoff/away“匆匆离去”李雷一句话也没说就匆匆走了。LiLeihurriedoff/awaywithoutaword.④hurryto+sp“匆忙去某地”其中to为prepHehurriedhome.吃完早餐，他匆匆去车站了。hurrytodosth急忙做某事孩子们急忙打开盒子。Thekidshurriedtoopenthebox.(2)hurryn.“匆忙；急忙”⑤inahurry“匆忙；迅速”⑥innohurry“不着急”⑦there'snohurrytodosth他们不着急结婚。They'reinnohurrytomarry.--It'salready7:50.Ifyouwanttogettothemeetingontime,youmust____,Jack.--Isee.Iwillwalkquickly.A.hurryupB.ringupC.stayup2.Youcomplaintoomuch.你抱怨得太多。1)①complainVi.抱怨complained,complaining②complainabout/ofsth抱怨某事③complainaboutdoingsth抱怨做某事④complaintosb(about/ofsth)向某人抱怨（某事）2）toomuch太多Youatetoomuch.Thereistoomuchsnowinwinter.toomuch“太多”修饰U/V.toomany“太多”+C-smuchtoo“太”+adj./adv--MrsWang,thisprobleis____difficultforme!--Don'tcomplain_____,Millie.Yousholduseyourhead.Atoomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomuchDmuchtoo;muchtoo3.Thebagisn'tthatheavy.这个包没那么重。that①adv

那么，那样=so,

多用于否定句中来修饰adj./adv.,表程度。外面没那么冷。Itisn'tthatcoldoutside.拓：

that②pron&detThat'smyEnglishteacheroverthere.Idon'tlikethatone.BLanguagepoints--Welcometotheunit1.Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?你想尝试什么样的户外活动？①outdooradj.户外的，在句中只能做定语，反：indoor室内的anindoor/outdoor+nPeopleareabletogardenandenjoyoutdooractivities.人们能够从事园艺并享受户外活动。拓：②outdoorsadv.“在户外，在野外”反：indoorsn.③与the连用“旷外，野外”也可根据语境翻译为：户外活动

Howaboutgoingforapicnicoutdoorsthisweekend?It'sagoodtimetoenjoytheoutdoorsnow.Wecandosomeoutdooractivities.

这周末去户外野餐怎么样？现在是享受户外活动的好时候。我们可以进行一场户外活动。2.Iwanttogoriding.我想去骑马。（1）rideV.骑（马，自行车等）①ridingn骑马=horseriding

②过去式：rode

现分：riding

③goriding去骑马Whichdoyouprefer,horseridingorswimming?④ride(abike)tosp=gotospbybike“骑自行车去...”(2)riden.（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程这个公园不远。乘公共汽车一会儿就到。Theparkisn'tfaraway.It'sonlyashortbusride.Helikesgoing____(骑自行车)withhisfriendsalongthelakeonsunnydays.3.Iwanttogocamping.我想去野营。gocamping

去野营goskiing

去滑雪gorunning

去跑步goclimbing

去登山gowalking

去散步godiving

去潜水gofishing

去钓鱼goskating

去滑冰goshopping

去购物

gocycling去骑自行车gohiking

去远足goboating

去划船godancing4.Whatdoyoulikeaboutcamping?关于野营你喜欢什么？whatdoyoulikeabout...？关于...你喜欢什么？--WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?--IlikeChinesefoodandChinesepeople.Thefoodisdeciliousandthepeoplearefriendlythere.拓：Howdoyoulike...?“你认为...怎么样？用来询问对方对某事物的看法、观点或喜欢程度=whatdoyouthinkof...?

LanguagepointsReading1.rabbitn兔子①rabbits'ears②feedrabbitsoncarrots③feedcarrotstorabbits2.holen洞

holes①downtherabbithole②gothroughthehole3.byprep.①在...旁边/靠近=nextto/besidesitbytheriver②不迟于，在...之前by1935/bynow到目前为止③通过...washbyhand手洗byphone/emailbydoingsth/by(无冠词)+交通工具byadv.经过

walkby/goby/passbyAstimegoesby随着时光的流逝Isawhimpassingbyatthattime.Onsunnydays,mymomoftenreadsanovel___thewindow.A.byB.forC.withD.from4.lookup向上看；查阅looked①lookout当心，向外看②lookfor寻找③looklike看起来像④lookover查看，检查⑤lookthrough浏览⑥lookafter照顾⑦lookround/around环顾⑧lookforwardto期待5.take...outof...把...从...中拿出来①get...outof从...出来②jumpoutof从...跳出来③lookoutof从...朝外看④runoutof从...跑出来⑤taketook6.passv通过/经过/传递①passes/passed②及格，合格passtheexam=don'tfailinsth③passsp=gopastsp经过某地④传递passsthtosb=passsbsth7.dear

①哎呀②昂贵的=expensive反义cheap③亲爱的DearLucy8.watchn.手表①watchesWhat'sthetimebyyourwatch?vt观看（比赛，节目）②watchTV/matches/films③watchout=lookout=becareful=takecare小心9.①standup---stoodup站立/起立②standvt忍受Youaresolazy,Ican'tstandyou.

8.①getaway（from)(从...)逃脱/离开②run

away逃跑

③goaway走开④driveaway开走⑤flyaway飞走

⑥putaway放好；抛弃；储存

⑦takeaway带走，拿走，取走

⑧rightaway=atonce立刻，马上⑨keepsthawayfrom远离...keepyourlonghairfromfire.WhenI'maway,canyoutakecareofmydog?getup起身，起床getto到达geton上车（船、飞机等）getoff下车（船、飞机等）getout出去getback返回，回去getover恢复；克服getintouchwith与...取得联系9.fallvi

落下，掉落；倒①fell

falling-------feel感觉---felt②falldownfromsp=falloffsp从...掉落Hefelldownfromthetreeyesterday.Hefelloffthetreeyesterday.③fallintotheriver掉进河里④fallontotheground掉到地面上

⑤fallover绊倒

⑥fallill/asleep生病/睡着⑦fall（美式英语）=autumn(秋天)Infall,leavesfalloffthetrees.⑧falldown摔倒，倒塌

⑨fallbehind落后，跟不上10.hitvt.到达，击中,撞①hits--hitting---hit②hittheground/abigtree到达地面/撞上树

③hithimon（头、背等坚硬的部位）hishead/in（脸、肚子等柔软的部位）one'sface击中他的头/脸AnearthquakehitWenchuanin200811.herself她自己反身代词

他自言自语____________________她自学英语____________________他们很愉快____________________我们独立完成作业_______________电影本身很有趣___________________HesaidtohimselfShetaughtherselfEnglishShelearntEnglishbyherselfTheyenjoyedthemselvesWedidhomeworkbyourselvesThefilmitselfisinterestingmyself我自己himself他自己itself它自己yourself你自己yourselves你们自己ourselves我们自己themselves他们自己--DoyouoftenhelpyoursisterwithherEnglish?--No,shelearnsEnglishby____.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself12.alone①adj

单独，独自,常做表语②leavemealone

让我独自待会③aloneadv.单独地，独自地=byoneself

dosthalone=onone'sownMygrandfatherlivesalone/byhimself/onhisown.④lonelyadj.“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调情感上的孤独与寂寞，做定语&表语Youshouldn'tleaveyourchildinthehouse_____（单独）.13.findsb/sth+adj/介词短语/adv.发现某人/某物处于某种状态findhimselfaloneinthelonghall13.lowadj.

①低的/矮的，指（位置、高度）低，做表语&定语，反：highinalongandlowhall在一个又长又矮的大厅拓：②adj.（数值）低的，（价格）低的，（温度）低的；低声的③inalow/highvoice

以低的/高的嗓音④atahigh/lowprice以高低价14.lockvt/C锁Ihavealocktolockthedoor.

①thekeytothelock锁的钥匙

②lockedadj.锁着的Thedoorislocked

③locked-----反unlocked（开着的）Heturnedthekeyinthelock.他转动锁眼里的钥匙。15.noticen.布告，通知；①putupanotice.②Thenoticesays“...”③takenoticeofsb/sth=noticesb/sth④noticevt注意，察觉noticed,noticing,notices⑤noticesb/sth；noticethat从句；sb

do/doingDidn'tyounoticethebaby______(play)withhistoysatthattime.Inoticehim_______(walk)intheparkeveryday.16.intoprep.到...里面inprep.在...里面①comeintosp=comeinputthekeyintothelock②gointo/walkintosp=entersp;comeinto;runinto;rushinto注：

enter不与into连用playingwalk17.siden

侧，边①oneachsideofthestreet②ontheothersideofthecard③onbothsidesoftheriverWecanseeariverontheothersideofthestreetWecanseeariveracrossthestreet.18.throughprep.空间上/内部的通过gothroughthedoor/window/city/forest/hole/tunnel/trafficlights/hardtimeacross

面上的通过go/swim/runacrossthestreet/bridge/river/fieldnorthernpartofChinaoverprep.正上方跨越overthebridgepastprep.“经过”从某物/某人的旁边经过Ican'tforgetthesunshinecominginthroughthewindow.我不能忘记透过窗子照射进来的阳光。Heneedstoclimboverthemountaintogetthere.他需要翻过山到达那里。--Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.--Itflewintoourkitchen_____thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under19.surpriseVt.使惊奇，使措手不及

①surprisesbsurprisen.“惊奇，惊讶；令人惊奇的事”②toone'ssurprise“使某人吃惊的是”，一般放句首令我们惊奇的是，这个男孩获奖了。Tooursurprise,theboywontheprize.③insurprise“惊奇地；吃惊地”做状语sayinsurprise;lookatmesurprise④givemeasurprise“给某人惊喜”20.find大讲堂find--found找到（结果）①findout查明1.Iam______mybook,butIcan't_____it.2.Canyou_______theanswerstothequestions.3.Thepolice________whokilledtherichman。4.Canyou_____anyonetohelpme.

②find发现findsth/findsbdoingsthfindthat从句findit+adj(forsb)todosth1.Ifoundawalletlyingontheground.2.Ifindthebookinteresting3.Ifound(that)itwaseasytolearnEnglish4.IfounditeasytolearnEnglish20.fitvt

适合①fitted/fitting②fitsbwellmatchsthwellTheshoesfitmewell.Thekeydidn'tfitanyofthedoors.③fitadj.适合的/健康的Thedressisfitfortheparty.这条裙子适合聚会keepfit.保持健康22.①Howamazing(itis)!②WhatanamazingthingitisLanguagepointsGrammar1.Millieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.此句为writeabout的介词宾语从句。在what引导的从句中，what做did的宾语2.Ivisitedthepark.visitVt.访问，参观；拜访①visit--visits--visited--visiting②visitsb拜访，看望某人③visitamuseum参观博物馆；visitthezoo参观动物园visitEurope/ˈjʊərəp/访问欧洲；visitChina访华④payavisittosp参观某地

3.hadagoodtime玩得开心①=haveagreat/wonderfultime=havefun

=enjoyoneself玩得开心/高兴②=haveagoodtimedoingsth=havefundoingsth=enjoyoneselfdoingsth做某事玩得开心/高兴4.Hepracitsedplayingvolleyballwithhisfriends.①practise--practises--practised--practising②practiseV.练习，训练

+n/pron/v-ing

practisedoingsth练习做某事我们经常在早上练习英语。Weoftenpractise(speaking)Englishinthemorning.他们正在练习唱那首新歌。Theyarepractisingsingingthenewsong.拓：practiceU“练习，实践”Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧Youneedmorepractice.你需要更多的练习。5.Shedidsomeshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.①dosomeshopping=goshopping购物②dosomerunning跑步/dosomereading看书/dosomewashing洗衣/dosomecooking做饭③goswimming去游泳/goskating去溜冰/goboating去划船/goshopping去购物/godancing去跳舞/goskiing去滑雪/goclimbing去爬山/gocamping去野营

6.stayedathome待在家停留stays--stayed--staying①V

停留在同一地方”;②linkingverb

保持同样状态,指人、天气等保持某种状态~+adj:

stayhealthy保持健康stayhungry只好饿着~+adv:

stayaway不在家，外出stayawayfromhome不在家stayup熬夜~+prep:stayoffthegrass远离草坪staywith与...在一起7.campingtrip野营之旅beonatrip在旅途中；takeatrip去旅行；haveagood/nicetrip旅途愉快，一路顺风；goonatrip旅行atriptosp到某地之旅goonatriptosp8.Weputupourtentnearalake.我们在湖边搭起了帐篷。put--puts-put-puttingputup搭，竖立

V+adv.n两者皆可，pron必须中间

putup其它用法①升起；举起；盘起putupyourhands=raiseyourhands.putupaflag升旗putupone'shair盘发②挂；张贴putupapictureput短语putaway把...收拾起来

putoff推迟

puton穿上；体重增加putdown放下putout熄灭putback将...放回Ourschoolhas_______asignatthegate,saying“Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile”.A.putupB.putoffC.puton9.Didyoustayoutsideallnight?你们整晚都待在外面吗？allnight①通宵，整夜固定搭配，故night前不加the②=thewholenightALanguagepointsIntegratedskills1.Listentohistalk.①talkVi谈论&n讲话，谈话(talks,talked,talking)②talkwithsbaboutsth③talktooneself=saytooneself自言自语④muchtalk很多讨论/谈话2.toldpeopleintheWestallaboutkites①peopleinthe

West=Westernpeople②allpronaboutprep关于...的一切请告诉有关你的一切。Pleasetellmeallaboutyourself.3.foundanewwaytomakepaper①find--finds--found发现，找到②findanewwaytodosth找到做某事的新方法/新方式③makepaper（U）造纸4.usedbambootomakekites用竹子制作风筝①usesthtodosth用某物制作某物我用钥匙来开门。Iusethekeytoopenthedoor.=Iopenthedoorwiththekey.②use...for(prep)我们可以使用木头制作盒子。

5.madeabirdoutofwood用木材制成了一只鸟①make...outof(+材料)用...制成...=makesthwithsth=usesthtomakesth②wood①U木头，木材

apieceofwood一块木头②woods树林

③woodenadj.木制的6.IntheWarringStatesperiod,afamousman,Mozi,madeabirdoutofwood.在战国时期，一个著名的人物，墨子，用木材制成了一只鸟。①periodC

一段时间；时期在那个时期发生了很多事情。Therewerelotsofthingsinthatperiod.②afamousman,Mozi...同位语7.Thatwasthefirstkiteinhistory.①inhistory在历史上②that指代上文出现的事物（此处指kitemadebyMozi)8.Inthe13thcentury,anItalianmancalledMarcoPolovisitedChina.在13世纪，一位名叫马克波罗的意大利人访问了中国。①anItalianman②called=named“被称为”③centuryC世纪，百年

acentury=onehundredyearsin+the+序数词+century“几世纪”它是关于上个世纪北京的变化的。ItisaboutchangesinBeijingoverthepastcentury.9.kiteflying放风筝10.Weifang,acityin

Shangong

Province,becamefamousformakingkitesfromthenon.潍坊，山东省的一个城市，从那时起就因制作风筝而出名了。①become(became,becomes)linkingverb

开始变得，变成+adj/n做其表语他开始对制作风筝感兴趣了。Hebecameinterestedinmakingkites.从那时起食物成为了一个难题。Foodbecameaproblemfromthenon.look(看起来）feel(感到）get(使达到）grow（逐渐变得）seem(好像）smell(闻起来）sound(听起来）taste(尝起来）turn(成为）②becomefamousfor因...而变得出名befamousfor因...而出名YanShubecamefamousforhishardworkingandhisexcellentabilities.③fromthenon从那时起（过去时）fromnowon从现在起（一般将来时）他决定从现在开始努力学习英语。HedecidesthathewilllearnEnglishhardfromnowon.11.goforapicnic=haveapicnic去野餐

havealook看一看haveaseat=sitdownhaveatry试一试havearest休息一下haveachat聊天haveabath/shower洗澡haveatalk谈一谈haveacold感冒12.soexcited十分激动beexcitedat/aboutsth对...感到激动beexcitedtodosth对做某事感到激动13.No,I'mafraidnot.不，恐怕不行。口语中委婉说法，表遗憾、惋惜或不愿做某事I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样。14.Remembertotakeyourmobilephone.①remember--remembers--remembered②remembertodosthrememberdoingsth③forget--forgot-forgets④leave--left

leave(left)sth+sw(地点状语）

leftmybookathome15.Noweverythingisready.①bereadytodosth准备/乐意做某事②get/bereadyforsth为某事做准备16.beginwithsth;startwithsth以...开始17.lookup向上看；查阅词典LanguagepointsTask1.疑问词+todowhentodo;howtodo;wheretodo;whichtodo;whattodo;whotodo只有why不可+todo－IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?－Ihaven'tdecidewhere____.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo2.Anoteonthebottlesaid“DRINKME”.anote/notice/signsays

3.Aliceopenedthebottleanddrankalittle.爱丽丝打开瓶子，喝了一点。D1.alittle一点，少许Myhomeisalittlefarfromhere.Shefeltalittleill.Ineedalittlesugarforthedish.Ifyouhaveanysparemilk,couldyougivemealitt