辽宁省沈阳市六校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市六校联考九年级（上）月考英语试

卷（10月份）

第I卷听力试题一、短对话理解。听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来

回答有关小题和阅读下一小

1.（1.5分）Wherearethespeakersprobablytalkingnow?

A.Inabookshop.

B.Inapostoffice.

C.Inalibrary.

2.（1.5分）Whodoesthegirladvisetheboytotalkwith?

A.Amy.

B.Theboy'smother.

C.Theboy'steacher.

3.（1.5分）WheredidEmmaseesomeanimals?

A.IntheOceanPark.

B.IntheNaturePark.

C.IntheCityZoo.

4.（1.5分）WhatpetdoesMikehave?

A.Acat.

B.Agoldfish.

C.Abird.

5.（1.5分）Howdidtheboy'sgrandmaoftengotoschoolwhenshewasachild?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus.

C.Bybike.

6.（1.5分）HowlongistheSpaceMuseumopenadayonweekdays?

A.Forovereighthours.

B.Forsevenhoursandahalf.

C.Forlessthansevenhours.

7.（1.5分）WhatdoesJane'smotherlooklike?

A.Sheistallwithblondehair.

B.Sheisfatwithlonghair.

C.Sheisshortandthinwithglasses.

8.（1.5分）WhywasLindalate?

A.Becauseofaheavysnow.

B.Becauseofatrafficaccident.

C.Becauseofatrafficjam.

二、长对话理解。听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

9.（4.5分）（1）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.HowtomakeaChinesekite.

B.Howtomakeamodelplane.

C.HowtomakeaChineseknot.

（2）Whatmaterialdoesthemanusefirsttomakeit?

A.Paper.

B.Glue.

C.Wood.

（3）Whatdoesthemanthinkofmakingit?

A.Verydifficult.

B.Quitesimple.

C.Reallyinteresting.

10.（4.5分）（1）WhatkindofTVprogrammedoesSimonlikebest?

A.Gameshow.

B.Musicshow.

C.Cartoon.

（2）WhoisSimon'sfavouritecartooncharacter?

A.MickeyMouse.

B.Doraemon.

C.Garfield.

(3)WhatdoesAlicethinkoftalkshow?

A.Funny.

B.Serious.

C.Boring.

11.(4.5分)(1)Wheredoesthewomanreadthearticle?

A.Inabook.

B.Inamagazine.

C.Inanewspaper.

(2)Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyputtheirhandstogether?

A.Excited.

B.Unhappy.

C.Angry.

(3)Whatdopeoplesometimesdowhentheyarethinkinghard?

A.Theyshaketheirclosedhands.

B.Theyclosetheireyes.

C.Theycrosstheirarms.

12.(4.5分)(1)Wherewillthecompetitionbeheld?

A.Ontheschoolplayground.

B.AttheChildrenCentre.

C.AtChildren'sHospital.

(2)Howwillthewomanhelpthechildren?

A.Byteachingthemhowtoreadpoems.

B.Bytellingthemthemeaningsofthepoems.

C.Bytakingsomepoetrybookstothem.

(3)Whenwillthecompetitionbeheld?

A.ThisSunday.

B.NextSaturday.

C.NextSunday.

笔试试题一、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

13.(10分)Thefirsttime,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuck(被

困住)ina40-foot-talltreeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.

Oneday,whenDelores,the(1),returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn't

comeinforhislunch.Asitgot(2),shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thenshe

heardthemewofacat,(3),andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbed

ontothetreewhilesomedogswererunningafterhim,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.

Delorescalledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasybecausetheydidn'thavesucha

tallladder(梯子)to(4)thecat.Sheaskedatreecompanytohelpthem.

(5),theyfailedforsafetyreasons.

Delorescoulddonothingbutsitunderthetree.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,

(6)itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfor

(7)insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven

(8)withfear.

Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.Whenaneighbortalkedofacleverwayof

gettingthecatdownfromatree,Deloresdecidedtotryitatonce.Theyproducedasystemof

pulleys(滑轮)andlifteda(9)withsomeofHank*sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheir

excitement,Hankjumpedintoit.

Deloreswasreallythankful.*'Ifeelgoodlivinginsucha(10)neighborhood.ltgave

mehopewhenHankwasintrouble,nshesaid.

(1)A.ownerB.visitorC.sister0.neighbor

(2)A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty

(3)A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup

(4)A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch

(5)A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway

(6)A.expectingB.promisingC.realizing0.remembering

(7)A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks

(8)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder

(9)A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket

(10)A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.safe

二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

14.(8分)

Name

J.

,fll

Kite■薇

ClayArt

SkyLanternPaPerCulling

Appearing4,000years2,000yearsago226AD1,500yearsago

Timeago

InventorUnknownLuBanZhugeKongmingUnknown

MaterialClay,paperorPaper,bambooPaper,bambooPaper

cotton

MaiAncienBeingwiththeSendinginformationAskingforhelpRemembering

ntdeadancestors

UseTimes

TodayDecoratingPlayingPraying(祈祷)Praying

ComplexityHardestHarderHardHarder

(制作难易

度)

(1)Kitesappearedaboutthanclayarts.

A.2,000yearslater

B.2,()00yearsearlier

C.4,000yearslater

D.4,000yearsearlier

(2)SkylanternsandKiteshavethesame.

A.inventor

B.mainuse

C.materials

□.appearingtime

(3)Peoplemakemoreeasilythanmakingpapercutting.

A.clayarts

B.skylanterns

C.kites

D.alloftheabove

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Onlyonekindofmaterialsisneededtomakeclayarts.

B.LuBanwasolderthanZhugeKongming.

C.Skylanternshavebeenusedforaskingforhelpsince226AD.

D.Weknowtheinventorofpapercutting.

15.(8分)Thereisalwaysadiscussionaboutwhetheryoushouldgetyourkidstodochores

aroundthehouseornot.However,itreallyhassomanybenefits(益处)tochildrenthatIfind

ithardtoseewhyyouwouldn'tgetthemtodoafewregularchores.

Themostimportantreasonisthatgettingchildrentodochoresgivesthemalotoflife

skills.Theyneedtounderstandhowtoclean,howtocook,howtoshopetc...Itis,however,one

ofthethingsthatschoolsdon'tnecessarilyteachfully,soitisoneofthemainpartsoflearning

thatisdowntoparentstoprovideforchildrenbeforetheyleavehome.

Childrenliketofeelproudabouttheirachievements.Helpingaroundthehousecanreallyhelp

togivethemasenseofpride,andgivingthempraiseforhelpingwillmakethemwanttodo

more.Theywillfeelhappytobeabletohelparoundthehouse,notjustabystanders.

Givingyourchildrenaspecificjoboraspecificareainthehousetolookafterwillhelpthem

learnhowtoberesponsibleinlaterlife.Theywillseethebenefitofkeepingthingsorganized,

cleanandtidy-andalsoappreciate(感激)morewhatyoudotorthemastheygrowup.

Planningisalifeskillthatcanbegainedfromhelpingaroundthehouse.Aschildrenget

older,youcanstarttoteachthemhowtounderstandtheneedsofthemselvesandothersandplan

accordingly.Forexample,iftheyhelpwiththewashing,thenletthemmakesurethattheydoitin

time.Theymaystarttoplanahead.

Allthesereasonstogetkidstodochoresandhelparoundthehousemeanthatthey'llgrow

upwithagreatsetofskillsthatcanbeofbenefittothemthroughouttheirlives.Whynotget

startedtoday?

(1)Whichisoneofthelifeskillsparentsshouldteachkids?

A.Whentomoveoutinthefuture.

B.Beingconfidentindoingeverything.

C.Howtowashclothes.

D.Teachingthemselvesfullyatschool.

(2)ChildrenshouldaccordingtoParagraph4.

A.learnwhatisresponsibility

B.haveasenseofpride

C.getgoodatplanning

D.learnwhatisteamwork

(3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Challengesthroughourlife.

B.Reasonstogetchildrentodochores.

C.Theimportanceofgettingalongwithyourchildren.

D.Adiscussionaboutwhetherkidsshoulddochoresornot.

16.（8分）Hewasapoetknownforthenostalgia（乡愁）hedescribedinhispoems.Now,it*s

timefbrustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.

OnDecember14,2017,thefamousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.

Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YustudiedinSichuanwhenhewasyoung.Atthattime,

hehadshowedgreatinterestinChinesepoemsandspentalotofhisfreetimetryingwriting

poemshimself.Thenhemanagedtopublishhisfirstpoemattheageof20.Ayearlater,Yuandhis

familymovedtoTaiwan.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhisdeath.

NostalgiaisYu*smasterpieceinwhichheexpressedhishomesicknessfortheChinese

mainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.

Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakers

worldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteraturearefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem.The

poemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooks.

Besideshisachievementsinpoetry,Yuwasalsoasuccessfulessaywriter,criticand

translator.

HeoncetranslatedSiegfriedSassoon'spoemInMe,Past,Present,FutureMeet,anEnglish

poem,intoChinese.ltisregardedasapowerfultranslation,inwhichthemostfamouslineis”心

有猛虎,细嗅蔷薇"for"Inmethetigersniffstherose".

Yuspenthiswholelifewriting."ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdownto

mypassionfortheChineselanguage,"hesaidinaninterviewin2015.Hethenaddedthatthis

passionwasstrengthenedbyhisloveforhismotherandmotherland.

Now,letsenjoythepoemNostalgia.

(1)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.YulivedwithhisfamilyinTaiwanallhislife.

B.ManyChinesepeopleknowthepoemNostalgia.

C.WecanfindNostalgiainprimaryschooltextbooks.

D.YutranslatedSiegfriedSassoon*spoemintoEnglish.

(2)InwhatorderdidtheeventstakeplaceinYu'slife?

a.YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwan.

b.Yutoldthereasonwhyhestucktowriting.

c.Yu'spoemNostalgiawaspublished.

d.YupassedawayinTaiwan.

e.Yuwroteandpublishedhisfirstpoem.

A.a-e-b-d-c

B.e-b-a-c-d

C.a-e-d-b-c

D.e-a-c-b-d

(3)WhydidYuspendallhislifewriting?

A.Hemadealotofmoneyfromwriting.

B.HehadgreatinterestinEnglishpoems.

C.Helovedhisfamilyandmainlandalot.

D.Hehadalotoffreetimeandwasbored.

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoWriteGoodPoems

B.YuGuangzhong'sPoemNostalgia

C.ChineseMainlandandTaiwan

D.YuGuangzhong'sLifetimeofWriting

17.(8分)Morethan1.3billiontonsoffoodarewastedaroundtheworldeachyear,withmuch

ofthisfoodwasteoftenendingupinrubbishbins.Theworstpartisthatalotofthisfoodisstill

eatablewhenit'sthrownout.Ifsawasteofthemanyresources(资源)usedinfood

production,includingland,water,energy,andtransportation(运输).Whatifthereisaway

tocutdownonfoodwaste?

Infact,manyfoodproductscanbeeatenlongafterthe,'use-byMdate(保质期)that

producersprintonthem.AUKcompanycalledMimicahasdevelopedhigh-techfoodlabels(标

签)thatcanclearlyshowwhetherfoodsarefresh.Thelabelscanbeplacedonproductsoras

bottlecapsfordrinks.Acustomerjustneedstorunafingeroverthelabelorcap.Ifitissmooth,the

productisfresh.Ifnot,theproductspoils.

Tostopfoodwaste,peopleeveninventedanaward-winninglabelcalledthe

Barcodiscount.ltcanchangecolortoshowincreaseddiscounts(折扣).Forexample,48hours

beforeaproduct's^use-byudate,thelabel'scolorcanchangetoshowthewordsn20%off,and

then24hoursbefore,thewordsn40%off*.

Ofcourse,themostimportantthinginthefightagainstfoodwasteiseducation.Butperhaps

smartlabelscantakesomeoftheguessworkoutoffoodfreshness.

(1)Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Itcostsalottoproducefood.

B.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem.

C.Thereisnotenoughfoodfbrhuman.

D.Therearemanywaystocutdownonfoodwaste.

(2)WhatisspecialaboutMimica'sfoodlabels?

A.Theyareverycheaptoproduce.

B.Theyarefriendlytotheenvironment.

C.Theyshowwhetherthefoodisfreshornot.

D.Theycanbeplacedonanykindsofproducts.

(3)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spoils'*inParagraph2?

A.goesbad

B.tastesbetter

C.feelssoft

D.smellssweet

(4)WhatdoestheBarcodiscountpossiblyshow12hoursbeforeaproduct's"use-by"date?

A.10%off.

B.20%off.

C.40%off.

D.50%off.

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有

一项为多余选项。

18.(8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

Aproverb(谚语)isashort,well-knownsayingthatexpressesacommontruthor

belief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.

InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasa

leaderoftheAmericanRevolution.(1).

Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard'sAlmanac”.Itincludedmanyproverbsthathe

hadheardorcreated.Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone："Earlytobedandearlyto

risemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."

Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,"Apennysavedisapennyearned."

(2)

HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Some

peoplesay,"Allisfairinloveandwar."Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporin

battleisacceptable.

(3)Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetosee

anythingbadaboutthatperson.

Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove："Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach."

Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.

"(4)"Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.ltmeansthatwhatyou

doismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.

Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Anotherproverbsays"Loveisblind',.

C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.

D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.

E.Youhaveawholelifeaheadofyou.

第II卷。三、阅读填空。阅读短文，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用短文括号中

所给的词的适当形式填空。

19.(10分)MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful»

takingcareofmeand(1)(we)youngersister,Sarah.Thedaywhenhelefthome

togotocollege,hetaughtmethe(2)(important)ofbeingaman.

Itwasa(3)(sun)SaturdaymorninginSeptember.We(4)

(wake)upbythesoundofthepianoplayedbySarahasusual.Inthekitchen,therewas(5)

surpriseforClaudio------hisfavoritepancakes.

Momgaveusabigsmileandtoldustositdown(6)thebreakfast.Aftereating

breakfast,ClaudiocalledmetohisroomJIt'stime,brother,"hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthat

itwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,(7)actuallyhetoldmethatIshoulddo(8)

(much)forMomthanbeforeafterheleft.

Ithoughtabouthiswordsvery(9)(careful)andthen(10)

(understand)everything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutfamily,loveandduty.

四、回答问题。阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

20.(10分)Doyouknowthe24solarterms(节气)ofChina?ItstartsfromBeginningofSpring

(立春)andendswiththeGreaterCold(大寒)，movingincycles.ltisstillusefultodayto

guidepeople'slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthyliving

tips.Hereisanintroductionaboutthreeofthem.

GrainBuds(小满)

It'sthe8thsolartermofayear.ltbeginsonMay21thisyear,andendsonJune5.Itmeans

thattheseedsfromthegrain(谷物)arebecomingfull.Summerharvestisabouttobegin.Asaying

aboutrainduringthistimementions,"Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull."Thisisagoodtimeto

enjoyfish.

Frost'sDescent(霜降)

It'sthe18thsolartermoftheyear,duringwhichtimetheweatherbecomesmuchcolderthan

beforeandfrostbeginstoappear.TheappleisthemostpopularfruitduringFrost'sDescent.There

isasayingaboutapples1advantagesinChina,"Eatanappleaftermeals,evenoldmencanbeas

strongasyoungmen.

MinorCold(小寒)

It'sthe23rdone.ltmarksthestartofthecoldestdaysoftheyearandpeoplealwaysstart

preparingforNewYear.Peopleneedtoeatfoodthathasmoreyangenergytostopcoldfrom

harmingtheirbodies.AnotherimportanttraditionalfoodforMinorColdisLabaporridge(腊八

粥).

(1)Howmanysolartermsarementionedinthisarticle?

(2)Howlongdoes'*GrainBudsnlastthisyear?

(3)IsfishaspecialdishforFrost'sDescent?

(4)WhichsolartermisbeforenGreaterCold"?

(5)Whydopeopleeatfoodswithmoreyangenergy?

五、书面表达。

21.(20分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，中秋节过后

他来信想请你为他介绍一下这个传统节日。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：

(I)表达写信目的；

(2)介绍中国的传统节日一一中秋节；

(参考词语：lunarmonth阴历月；theMid-AutumnFestival；eatmooncakes；gettogether

团聚)

(3)表达邀请和期盼。

注意：

(1)词数80-100o开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

(2)短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearMike,

Fmgladtoreceivealetterfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市六校联考九年级(上)月考英语试

卷(10月份)(参考答案)

第I卷听力试题

笔试试题一、完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

13.(10分)Thefirsttime,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuck(被

困住)ina40-foot-talltreeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.

Oneday,whenDelores,the(1)A,returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn't

comeinforhislunch.Asitgot(2)B，shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thenshe

heardthemewofacat,(3)D,andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbed

ontothetreewhilesomedogswererunningafterhim,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.

Delorescalledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasybecausetheydidn'thavesucha

tallladder(梯子)to(4)Cthecat.Sheaskedatreecompanytohelpthem.(5)A,

theyfailedforsafetyreasons.

Delorescoulddonothingbutsitunderthetree.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,

(6)Aitwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfbr(7)

D_insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven(8)_C

withfear.

Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.Whenaneighbortalkedofacleverwayof

gettingthecatdownfromatree,Deloresdecidedtotryitatonce.Theyproducedasystemof

pulleys(滑轮)andlifteda(9)DwithsomeofHank'sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheir

excitement,Hankjumpedintoit.

Deloreswasreallythankful.HIfeelgoodlivinginsucha(10)Bneighborhood.ltgave

mehopewhenHankwasintrouble,“shesaid.

(1)A.ownerB.visitorC.sisterD.neighbor

(2)A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty

(3)A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup

(4)A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch

(5)A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway

(6)A.expectingB.promisingC.realizing□.remembering

(7)A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks

(8)A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder

(9)A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket

(10)A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.safe

【分析】文章介绍了Delores的猫被困在了树上，后来在邻居的建议下救下来的故事.

【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：去年十一月的一天，当猫的主人Delores从市场上回来，

发现Hank没有进来吃午餐。A主人，B游人，C姐妹，D邻居，根据下文Thepoorowner

（可怜的主人）可知是猫的主人，故选A。

（2）考查形容词。句意：随着天色渐暗，她开始在房子的周围寻找它。A冷的，B黑暗

的，C安静的,D脏的,根据shefoundHankdidn'tcomeinforhislunch（她发现Hank没

来吃午饭）可知天变黑了，故选B。

（3）考查短语。句意：然后她听到了一声猫叫声，抬头往上看，就看到了Hank在她邻

居家的树上。A跑掉了，B调头，C跌倒，D向上看，根据andsawHankonherneighbor's

tree.（看到Hank在她邻居的树上。）可知抬头看，故选D。

（4）考查动词。句意：这一点也不容易，所以他们没有足够高的梯子能够得着那只猫。

A喂，B训练，C到达，D观看，根据theydidn'thavesuchalallladder（他们没有足够高

的梯子）可知到达不到猫那儿，故选C。

（5）考查副词。再一次，他们因为安全问题也没有成功。A再次，B反而，C除…之外，

D无论如何，根据上文theydidn'thavesuchatallladder（他们没有足够高的梯子）但这并

不容易，因为他们没有足够高的梯子够到猫。可知他们再次因为安全问题失败了，故选

Ao

（6）考查动词。句意：一位好心的邻居拿出了一些猫粮，希望这能让那只饥饿的猫咪下

来。A期待，B承诺，C意识到，D后悔，根据Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood

（一位好心的邻居给了她一些猫粮）可知期待猫下来，故选A。

（7）考查名词。句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院

子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。A帮助，B销售，C洗浴，D散步，根

据insteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards（而不是把他们放在院子里）可知附近的狗

主人带着宠物散步，故选D。

（8）考查形容词。句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在

院子里，这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。A更好的，B更慢的，C更高的，D

更难的，根据上句Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsforwalksinsteadoflettingthemrunfree

intheiryards（附近的狗主人带着宠物散步，而不是把他们放在院子里）可知这样Hank

就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了，故选C。

（9）考查名词。句意：他们一起齐心协力制作出了一套滑轮系统，把一个装满Hank最

喜欢的东西的篮子往上吊到它那里。A玩具，B鱼,C绳子，D篮子，根据下文Hankjumped

intoit（Hank跳了进去。）可知应该是篮子,故选D。

（10）考查形容词。句意：住在这么友好的社区我感觉很好。A平静的，B友好的，C

流行的，D有财富的，根据上文Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood（一位好心的邻

居给了她一些猫粮）当另一位邻居谈到一种聪明的方法把猫从树上弄下来时，Delores想

马上试一下，最后猫下来了，可知住在这样友好的社区我感觉很好。故选B。

二、阅读理解第一节阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

14.（8分）

SkyLanternPaperCutting

Appearing4,000years2,000yearsago226AD1,500yearsago

Timeago

InventorUnknownLuBanZhugeKongmingUnknown

MaterialClay,paperorPaper,bambooPaper,bambooPaper

cotton

MaiAncienBeingwiththeSendinginformationAskingforhelpRemembering

ntdeadancestors

UseTimes

TodayDecoratingPlayingPraying(祈祷)Praying

ComplexityHardestHarderHardHarder

(制作难易

度)

(1)KitesappearedaboutAthanclayarts.

A.2,000yearslater

B.2,000yearsearlier

C.4,000yearslater

D.4,000yearsearlier

(2)SkylanternsandKiteshavethesameC.

A.inventor

B.mainuse

C.materials

D.appearingtime

(3)PeoplemakeBmoreeasilythanmakingpapercutting.

A.clayarts

B.skylanterns

C.kites

D.alloftheabove

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?B

A.Onlyonekindofmaterialsisneededtomakeclayarts.

B.LuBanwasolderthanZhugeKongming.

C.Skylanternshavebeenusedforaskingforhelpsince226AD.

D.Weknowtheinventorofpapercutting.

【分析】材料介绍了中国传统的艺术的出现时间，创作者，难易度等信息。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据AppearingTime中的4,000yearsago(4000年前)以及

2,000yearsago（2000年前）的位置可知风筝比黏土艺术晚出现2000年。故选：A。

（2）细节理解题。根据Material中的Paper,bamboo（纸，竹子）可知风筝和天灯制作

材料一致。故选：Co

（3）细节理解题。根据Complexity（制作难易度）中的papercutting那一列的Harder

（更难）以及skylanterns中的中的Hard（难）可知天灯制作比剪纸容易。故选：B。

（4）细节理解题。根据Inventor中的LuBan以及ZhugeKongming再结合AppearingTime

中的2,000yearsago（2000年前）以及226AD（公元226年）可知鲁班比诸葛孔明年

长。故选：Bo

15.（8分）Thereisalwaysadiscussionaboutwhetheryoushouldgetyourkidstodochores

aroundthehouseornot.However,itreallyhassomanybenefits（益处）tochildrenthatIfind

ithardtoseewhyyouwouldn'tgetthemtodoafewregularchores.

Themostimportantreasonisthatgettingchildrentodochoresgivesthemalotoflife

skills.Theyneedtounderstandhowtoclean,howtocook,howtoshopetc...Itis,however,one

ofthethingsthatschoolsdon'tnecessarilyteachfully,soitisoneofthemainpartsoflearning

thatisdowntoparentstoprovideforchildrenbeforetheyleavehome.

Childrenliketofeelproudabouttheirachievements.Helpingaroundthehousecanreallyhelp

togivethemasenseofpride,andgivingthempraiseforhelpingwillmakethemwanttodo

more.Theywillfeelhappytobeabletohelparoundthehouse,notjustabystanders.

Givingyourchildrenaspecificjoboraspecificareainthehousetolookafterwillhelpthem

learnhowtoberesponsibleinlaterlife.Theywillseethebenefitofkeepingthingsorganized,

cleanandtidy-andalsoappreciate（感激）morewhatyoudoforthemastheygrowup.

Planningisalifeskillthatcanbegainedfromhelpingaroundthehouse.Aschildrenget

older,youcanstarttoteachthemhowtounderstandtheneedsofthemselvesandothersandplan

accordingly.Forexample,iftheyhelpwiththewashing,thenletthemmakesurethattheydoit