edaw-30宁波东钱湖景区南岸线景观设计

CaseStudiesSiteAnalysisLandscapeDistricts&Blow3WorkLandscapeDesignWorkLandscapeDesignWaterGardenareais33.03ha,SunshineWaterfrontis29.4804Work可持续发展的未Work可持续发展的未“可持续性发展”长久以来一直是EAW的基础设计理念,AECOM大家庭所有成员的主要设计方向。除了环境、社会、和经济的议题之外,---EDAW|AECOM亚洲区主席乔全SustainableSustainabilityhasbeenafundamentaltenetofEDAW’spraticesinceourinceptionandisakeydirectiveofourAECOMfam-ilyofcompanies.Inadditiontoenvironmental,socialandeconomicissues,considerationssuchascommunityinvolenment,traininganddevelopment.Culturalsensibilityandenvironmentalfitareintegralpartsofourplanningframework.Currentconsensusisdemandingthesustainablesharperfocus.model,bringingthisissueinto----SeanChiaoAsiaRegional5Work来与全的环境自行车交通－可持续发PrinsplesOf能源Work来与全的环境自行车交通－可持续发PrinsplesOf能源AndTheSmartGrowthOfTheDongqianRegions材料与废Materials+管理＋归Governance+灵活和弹对场地的关注和回Responseto水场Place经6BACKGROUNDBACKGROUND1REGIONAL名城。随着杭州湾跨海大桥的建成通车、交通条件的提东钱湖历来为浙东著名风景胜地，位于宁波东南侧7.8公里，是距离宁波市区最近的风景区，车程约半小时。近年来，随着宁波城市的不断发展，东钱湖地区因其优越的区位、秀丽的自然山水风光，成为宁波市重点打造的旅游度REGIONAL名城。随着杭州湾跨海大桥的建成通车、交通条件的提东钱湖历来为浙东著名风景胜地，位于宁波东南侧7.8公里，是距离宁波市区最近的风景区，车程约半小时。近年来，随着宁波城市的不断发展，东钱湖地区因其优越的区位、秀丽的自然山水风光，成为宁波市重点打造的旅游度RegionalNingboistheimportantharbourcityforYangziRiverTriangleeconomicurbanregionaswellasthefamousnationalhistoricalcity.WiththeaccomplishmentofHangzhouBayBridge,Ning-bo’seconomicconditionsandtouristsmarkethavebeengrowingtremdouslystronger.DongQianLakehasbeenarenownedtouristspotinEastZhejian.Itislocatedineast-northofNingbo,whichisapproximatelyhalfhourfromNingbobycaranditistheclosesttouristsspotforNingbo.DongQianLakehasbecomethefo-calpointoftouristsspotforNingbo,becauseofitssuperiorgeologicallocationanditsmagnifi-centnaturalscenery.东钱8SITESiteTheDongQianLakeRegionisconsistedoffa-moussceneryregionsofDongQianLake,thetouristsregionsofDongQianLakeanditssur-roundingregions.ItsdevelopmentcoreisDongQianLakeitselfanditsLakeshore.In2002,itisproposedtotransformDongQianLaketoa“Lakeofcity,Lakeofecology,LakeSITESiteTheDongQianLakeRegionisconsistedoffa-moussceneryregionsofDongQianLake,thetouristsregionsofDongQianLakeanditssur-roundingregions.ItsdevelopmentcoreisDongQianLakeitselfanditsLakeshore.In2002,itisproposedtotransformDongQianLaketoa“Lakeofcity,Lakeofecology,Lakeofculture,Lakeofleisure”byNingboCity.ThegoalistobuildaLakeofEcology,anddevelopabrandnewthemeforitssceneryregions.Thesiteislocatedintheheartofthisregion,whichiswithinDongQianLakesceneryregion,andonthesouthoflake,facingNanLake.Thesurroundingareasaremostlysceneryre-gionsandtouristregions,whicharefamousfortheirnaturalscenery.Thereisanundergoingconstructionplan“DongQianLakeNewCity”initsnorth-west,whichissupposedtobringcertainamountofpopulationforthisregion.Thetrafficsystemforthissiteisprovincialroads,whicharepartofHuanghuBoulevard.Itiscon-nectedwithYexiangBoulevardthatislocatedonthenorthofDongQianLakeNewCity,whichcanbetravelleddirectlyintodowntownNingboCity.2002年，宁波市提出要把东钱湖建成“城市之湖、生态之湖、文化之湖、休闲之湖”，并以建设“生态之湖”为核心，为风景区的建设与进一9PROJECT东钱湖地区总体规划(2006-Co-mprehensivePlanforDongqian-lake这些规划将南湖清晰定义为健康“艳阳”形象，确定南岸的度假休闲属性，提出南岸是以休闲运动、旅游观光、度假居住相互结合、相互渗透的场所；同时明确湖区应发展另有《东钱湖水域岸线景观规划》从运动休闲的功能出发PROJECT东钱湖地区总体规划(2006-Co-mprehensivePlanforDongqian-lake这些规划将南湖清晰定义为健康“艳阳”形象，确定南岸的度假休闲属性，提出南岸是以休闲运动、旅游观光、度假居住相互结合、相互渗透的场所；同时明确湖区应发展另有《东钱湖水域岸线景观规划》从运动休闲的功能出发，将南湖岸线划分为七个景区，其中的“水上花园”、“阳Co-mprehensivePlanforDongqian-lakeScenic“水上花园”为生态、兼科ProjectThereareacoupleofproposalforDongQianLakede-velopmentthroughoutthepastyears,suchas“DongQianLakegeneralproposal”,“DongQianLakecontrol-labledetailedproposal”,and“DongQianLaketouristregionsgeneralproposal”,whicharesupposedtobethereferenceforsitedesign.Inthoseproposal,NanLake’simagewascharacterizedasenergizedandpleasurable,inwhichtohighlightitsleisurecharacteristics.Itprovidesagreatvarietyofwa-teractivitiesandwatertrafficfunctionforNanLakebyitsleisurelyactivities,touristsevents.In“DongQianLakeshorelandscapeproposal”,therearesevenproposedregions.The“WaterGarden”and“SunnyWatershore”aretwoofthosesevenregions,whichbelongtothisdesignresearchscope.TheDongQianLakeshorelandscapeproposalistheimportantreferenceforthisdesignplanbecauseitnotonlyde-finestheWaterGarden’secology,scienceandwaterentertainmentfunctionbutalsotheSunnyWatershore’smodern,wateractivitiesfunction.RegulatoryPlanforDongqian-lake郭水上 WaterspaceLandscapePlanningofDongqian-lakeTourism园健康“艳阳浪漫“明月活泼“繁EXIDTINGDONGQIANLAKE东钱湖发EXIDTINGDONGQIANLAKE东钱湖发雅戈尔动沙孟海书国际龙舟小普陀景ExistingDongqianLakeDongQianLakehasbeenarenownedtouristsspot.Thenaturalsceneryarescatteredaroundlakeshore,suchasLuTingSuYanandErLinXiTheweremorethan2millionstouristsin2008becauseofitssuccessfuldevelopmentanditsvarious“themeactivities”南宋石刻福泉山景ExistingIntermsofdevelopment,thenorthregionhasmoresuccessthanthesouthregion.Therearelotsoftouristsregions/spots,activitiesandeventsareheldinNorthLakeandGuziLake,ontheotherhand,therearenosuchdevelopmentforsceneryspotsandtouristsactivties.ItisimportanttoemphasistheSouthLakecharacteristicstocompletetheconstructionofDongQianLaketouristregionplan.Thefeaturefornorthregionsismoretraditional,visual,itissuggestedtopointouttheNanLake’smodernandparticipatoryfeature.国际龙舟赛（谷子湖国际自行车赛（环湖北启新高尔CASECASE2Case项目名称：Battery花园城Case项目名称：Battery花园城市－游步该游步道是纽约曼哈顿30公顷的Bty花园城市开发项目、一个成功的多功能水岸公园的片断。这个公园包括一条花岗岩和挡土石铺就的宏个成功之处在于它和周边环境——如它的室内景点（亭和小游园）——的联接。Name:BatteryParkCity–TheSize:Approx.30haTheEsplanade,thewaterfrontparksegmentofthesuccessfulmixeduse30ha.metredevelopmentofBatteryParkCityinNewYorkCity,Manhattan.ThisparkconsitsofagrandpromenadepavedwithgraniteandnaturalboulderretainingwallstogivethedevelopmentasenseofnaturewithinthebusymetropolislifestyleofNewYork.ExtensiveLindenTreeplantingalongtheEsplanadeprovidesabun-dantshadeareas.ThedesignprovidesstronglinkagesbackintotheurbancontextinconjunctionwithMaryMiss’slookoutpavillionandparkette.Asshownthroughthephotosontheright,theparkhasbecomeamajorcityattractionbothfortouristsandlocals,providingbothac-tivierecreationandpassivesocialinteractionmakingitoneoftheworld’smostsuccessfulanddynamicwaterfrontparks.Case项目名称：满地Case项目名称：满地堡岩岬公基地面积：3.8公顷RockyPointPark,PortSitearea:3.8haThecityhasarichrailwayheritage;itwasthewesternterminusfortheCanadianPacificRailway,thefirsttrans-continentalrailroadin-RockyPointhasavarietyofamenitiesAsthehometoholidayactivi-tiesandfestivals,theparkisapopulardestinationinthesummer.Programs:utdoorswimmingpool,splashpad,skateboardpark,sea-sonalicecreamandsnacksvendors,boatlaunch,hikingandcyclingtrails,wildlifeviewing,wetlandsandponds,aswellasarecently-builtperformancestageandboathouserestaurantrenownedforitsfishandchips.Case温哥华斯坦利公Case温哥华斯坦利公在同时扮演城市公园、旅游景点和小区公园的角色上，合理分区与流线系统的规划。引入与环境融合的活动和设施，维护景区统一的风格，同时满足城市居民对活动和运动空间的需求。设置不同的亲水环Name:StanleyParkSitearea:4.05sqkmSimultaneouslyplaytherolesofcitypark,tourismattractionandneighborhoodpark,reasonablezoningandcirculationArrangesuitableprogramsandfacilities,maintainconsis-tentstyle,provideneededspacesforactivityandexerciseCreatesaveandinterestingspacesforinteractionwithwa-Case项目名称：YoYoMa音乐Case项目名称：YoYoMa音乐花0.93琴演奏家YoYoMa与加拿大的景观建筑师合作设计了这个花园，把音且每年还有一次YoYoMa本人的音乐演奏会。Size:Approx.0.93haInspiredbythepictorialelementinJohannSebastianBach’sSuitescollaboratedwithcanadianlandscapearchitecttodesignaninter-pretationofthemusicalpieceintoaexperientialpark.EachdancemovementwithinBach’smusicalsuitecorrespondingtoadifferentmaterialsandcarefullysculptedlandscapefurnishingsthataddtotheoverallexperienceofboththemusicandthegarden.PresentlythegardenhasbecomeaworldrenownedtouristdestinationfortheCityofTorontoandholdsanannualpubicmusicalperformancebyYo-YoMahimself.Design我们主张可Design我们主张可持续性发展的概念，这将表现在生态,经济和文化等多方面,同时在这个概念之下开创一个真实的中国世界EDAW|AECOMhastakeninspirationfromtheDongQianLake–itsecology,itshistory,itsculture,anditspeople.Wehavefocusedoncreatingadesignthatembracesitsuniquelocalcultureyetallowingmodernizing.Wehavefocusedonsustainability–ecological,economicandculturaltocreateauthenticworldofChinaunderthisSITESITE3SITE可达陶公TheExistingStoneTheExistingWallTheExistingMainVehicle至奉化方至象山方SITE可达陶公TheExistingStoneTheExistingWallTheExistingMainVehicle至奉化方至象山方EXISTINGExistingThereisaNanLakeEXISTINGExistingThereisaNanLakeHuanghuBoulevard,thatistheprincipalroadforNanLakeregion.ExistingWaterTherearetwokindofexistingwatershore,oneisfolding-stonesvegetation,thataremostlylocatedonSunnywatershoreregion;theotherislocatedonWaterGardenregion,andisacombinationofhardwallsandprotectiverails.ExistingTheexistingplantingsincludedeciduoustrees,bushesandgrass.CamphorarethemainpedestrianstreesonNanLakeHuanghuBoulevard,whiletemporarysmalldeciduoustreesareplantedforwatershoreareas.Camphortrees,OsmanthustreesandMetase-quoiatreesarethreeprincipleplantinginthisregion.ExistingVisalLandscapeDongQianLakeiswell-knownforitselegantlakescenery.TherehuBoulevard,whichareTaoGongregionandErLingregion.VISION&4VISION&4ReginalReginal健康“艳浪漫“明月活泼DesignDesign 它（日）不但连接着其它的俩个湖（月和星）,还将创造一个独一无二 蕴含着东钱湖的文化, 历史和对未来的愿景. 同时还意味着刺激旅游业的发展和投资,以增加对于现代设TheParkwillplayanimportantrolenotonlyconnectingtheothertwothelakebutalsocreateasignaturelake-sideparkthatwillcapturetheculture,historyandfuturevisionofthelake.Successfuldevelopmentofthisparkwillnotonlyembraceitslivingenvironmentandquality,butwillalsomotethetheoftourismandinvestment,increaseappreciationformoderndesignandDesign6ThemesforlakeDesign6ThemesforlakeDesign••••••Design•••••••••••••••••••••可持续发展的概念，包括环境、经济和文化范创造一个有明显主题的四季旅游点,同时兼顾到人群的不同性和活泼性,并提倡健康的生活形态开发一个独特的水上旅游点,并结合东钱湖的湖景,活动和景致教育并加强使用者对于生态,原生植物和环境保育的重要性意创造一个生动,有个性特性的区域,可激励经济的多样性度和全年性的使用性创造多样的湖滨形态,提供一个有吸引力,有趣味性,和可持续性的环境特性经由颜色、声音、质感、味觉和动作的运用,提供一个多样性感观的丰富计,一计,一Developaconceptofsustainability(Environmental,EconomicandCreateafourseasondestinationwithdistinctthemeareasthatpromoteparticipation-isdiverseandvibrantandpromoteshealthylifestyleEngagethelakeenvironment,activitiesandviewstocreateauniqueaquaticdestinationUseimaginativelandscapeandarchitecturaltechniquetodevelopaplaceforfun,relaxationandlearningPromoteandutilizeenvironmentallysoundwatermanagementtechniquesandmaterialsEducateusersontheimportanceofbiodiversity,nativehabitatsandenvironmentalCreateavibranticonicfeatureareathatpromoteseconomicviability,interest,excitementandyeararoundCreatemultiplelakeedgetypesthatpromotesaccessibilityareattractiveandinterestingandareenvironmentallysustainableProvideamultiplesensoryuserexperiencethroughtheuseoflight,color,sound,texture,scentandmovementDevelopahighqualitydesignthatisflexibleandcanchangeovertime—isauthenticandutilizelocalmaterialsandplantEcologicalDesignConserve,protectandEcologicalDesignConserve,protectandrestoreadiversityofinstreamandriparianProvidestablelakeCreatehabitatsthatsupportnativespeciesinteractionswhilemini-mizingimpactsofintroducedspecies.ProtectandimprovewaterProtectfishandwildlifeaccesstotributaries,floodplainsandotheroff-channelhabitats.SustainableDesign水质改善策略（湿地与雨水最佳管理Three-zonebufferProperSustainableDesign水质改善策略（湿地与雨水最佳管理Three-zonebufferProperstreamsidezonedesigntorecreatehabitatsandcontrolero-PlantspeciesselectionandbiodiversityStreamRegionalecosystemSustainableenergySustainableDesign设计策略1DesignStrategy1:Three-zonebufferStreamsideMiddleOuter保护湖岸生态系统的完整性（栖息地重建和生物多样性恢复），质，减少人类活动影响ProtecttheSustainableDesign设计策略1DesignStrategy1:Three-zonebufferStreamsideMiddleOuter保护湖岸生态系统的完整性（栖息地重建和生物多样性恢复），质，减少人类活动影响Protectthephysicalintegrityofthelakeecosystem(habitattionandspeciesdiversity),waterqualityprotection,reductionofhu-manimpactsProvidedistancebetweenuplandandstreamsidePreventencroachmentandfilterbackyard最小1515m最小88mVegetative湿地，恢复林带（最小化干扰Wetland,Reforest(keepManagedforest,someclearingForestencouraged,butcanbeRestricted(e.g.somerecreationaluses,stormwaterBMPs,bikepaths,Unrestricted(e.g.buildings,lawn,moststormwaterBMPs,etc)Allowable严格限制（可使用人行步道等Veryrestricted.(e.g.footpaths,SustainableDesign设计策略2：合理的水岸区域设DesignStrategy2:Properstreamsidezone-SustainableDesign设计策略2：合理的水岸区域设DesignStrategy2:Properstreamsidezone-生态的水岸设计应根据场地的具体位置、自然条件、水力环境及规划自然型驳岸有助于改善周边环境，创造不同类型的栖息地，吸引野生硬质驳岸适用于水岸广场等人类密度较高的区域，或者自然条件下侵-此外，一些特殊的驳岸形式可根据具体条件的不同，合理应用于不同100年洪水位100yrfloodlevel常水位NormalWaterlevel 防汛水位Typhoonprotectionlevel -Streambankdesignshouldreflecttheusesandprogrammingofthesite,andtheexistingnaturalandhydrologicconditions.-Naturalstreambankshelpcreatedifferenttypesofhabitatstoat-tractwildlife,improvebiologicaldiversity.-Hardedgestreambanksshouldbeappliedinhigh-densityareas,orinareasvulnerabletoerosion.-Otherspecialtypesofriverbanktreatmentssuchasfloatingdecksmaybeusedwhereappropriate.SustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:Plantspeciesselectionandbiodiversity分区植物野生动物StreamSustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:Plantspeciesselectionandbiodiversity分区植物野生动物Stream鸟类（以水禽和涉禽为主）：Swamp/乔木：垂柳、池杉、乌桕、榉树、南川柳、小叶杨、枫杨MiddleOuterFlora:LakesideZone:Plantspeciesthatcanendureperiodsofprolongedmoisture,MiddleZone:Plantvariedflowers,foliageplants,tocreateabettervisualeffectsExternalZone:PlantspeciestocreatenaturalwildlandscapeAnimals:ThislistprovidesrepresentativeanimalsthatmaybefoundinthehabitatsineachSustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:PlantspeciesselectionandbiodiversityUpupaEgrettaSternaArdeolaSustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:PlantspeciesselectionandbiodiversityUpupaEgrettaSternaArdeolaAnser SustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:Plantspeciesselectionandbiodiversitylatin居留保护级生活环境 andwatersandyflatEgretta√√PhalacrocoraxP√Ardea√√Nycoticoraxnycti-√√Ardeola√√AnserP√Anas√Aix√CoturnixR√R√SternaR√AlcedoR√UpupaR√√HirundoR√PycnonotusSustainableDesign设计策略3DesignStrategy3:Plantspeciesselectionandbiodiversitylatin居留保护级生活环境 andwatersandyflatEgretta√√PhalacrocoraxP√Ardea√√Nycoticoraxnycti-√√Ardeola√√AnserP√Anas√Aix√CoturnixR√R√SternaR√AlcedoR√UpupaR√√HirundoR√PycnonotusR√SturnusR√CyanopicaR√R√√PasserR√√ParusR√BuboR√P旅鸟Passagemigrants;WM冬候鸟WinterSM夏候鸟SummerR留鸟Resident保护级别Ⅱ国家二级保护Class1Ⅲ省重点保护ProtectedinZhejiangSustainableDesignDesignStrategy4:Waterpollutionmitigation(WetlandandStormwater-SustainableDesignDesignStrategy4:Waterpollutionmitigation(WetlandandStormwater-合理设计的人工湿地、生态草沟、雨水花园等生态手段能有效去除水--湖水水质的提高主要通过人工湿地或自然湿地来实现，根据现状水质---以上生态手段建造与维护成本较低，并能有效降低对人身与财产安全Stormwatercanbetreatedthroughnaturaltreatmentssuchaswet-lands,bioswales,raingardens,andotherecologicalmeans.provideaestheticaswellasfunctional-Treatmentsshouldbechosenbasedonwaterconditionsateach-Constructedornaturalwetlandscanbeusedtoimprovewaterqualityofthelake.-Bioswalesandraingardenscanbeusedtotreatpollutantsfromstormwaterandsurfacerunoff.-Permeablepavementcanbeusedinparkinglots,parks,andotherpublicserviceareastoreducestormwaterrunoff.SustainableDesign设计策略5DesignStrategy5:Stream-象坎溪及其东面一条干溪由于设计不合理，原有河道干涸，水循环受--具体做法为，改变原先单一的河道形态，改造为硬质阶梯及堆石或自SustainableDesign设计策略5DesignStrategy5:Stream-象坎溪及其东面一条干溪由于设计不合理，原有河道干涸，水循环受--具体做法为，改变原先单一的河道形态，改造为硬质阶梯及堆石或自-Thesitecurrentlyhasdrycreeksthatdonotconnecttostreamsandareseparatedbyculverts.Thisdisconnectivityobstructswaterflowandhasnegativevisual-Strategiestoreconnectthestreamtodrycreeksincluderemovingtheculvertandprovidinganaturalvegetatedslop,oraladderwithSustainableDesign设计策略6DesignStrategy6:EcosystemSustainableDesign设计策略6DesignStrategy6:Ecosystem-构建滨湖生态廊道框架靠湖体区域最内侧为滨岸缓冲廊道，主要通过各种类型的自然湿地、-实现从滨岸湿地、到人工林地、再到自然林地的过渡与连接，从而构-Buildanecological-Inthelakeregion,naturalandartificialwetlandscanprovideeco-logicallinkages.Landscapecorridorsofnaturalwoodlandsystemscanfurtherimproveecosystemconnectivity.SustainableDesign设计策略7DesignStrategy7:Energy年平均日照时数2070小时，年平均太阳能辐射量110.2SustainableDesign设计策略7DesignStrategy7:Energy年平均日照时数2070小时，年平均太阳能辐射量110.2千卡/平方厘6765公共：用太阳能电池的设备（比如灯具等4839102SolarandWindThesitereceives2070annualaveragesunshinehours,theaver-ageannualsolarradiationlevelswere110.2kcal/cm2,heatthanAveragewindspeed2.7m/s,windspeedisnothighenoughtomakeuseofrenewablewindapplications.1112112Landscapeandarchitecturaldesignshouldconsidertheutilizationofsolarradiation,solarwaterheaters,andsolarpanelsforpublicstreetlighting.Combinedwindturbineandsolarpanelapplicationscanalsobeusedtogenerateelectricity.SustainableDesignCreatingwetlandthatSustainableDesignCreatingwetlandthatarehydrologicallyconnectedtothePlantingofsoilhydroseedingwithmixofnativespeciesandannualFinishedwetlandareyearafterCultural在东钱湖传统景区与新建景区并存的情况下，以“现代本土”提炼东钱湖自身所独有的文化精神，来贯穿整个东钱湖景区，以塑造东Cultural在东钱湖传统景区与新建景区并存的情况下，以“现代本土”提炼东钱湖自身所独有的文化精神，来贯穿整个东钱湖景区，以塑造东宁波地区历来有着从商的传统，“商帮文化”历着儒商鼻祖——范蠡归隐处的传说，因此东钱湖提炼出的“水墨铜钱了现代景观元素将水岸演化为环山抱水的手臂，将人类的活动融于山水TherearethreemethodstoexplainnewcultureofDongQianTocreatealandmarkedscenerywithlandscapeandarchitechtureele-ment,whichisthecoreforthisdesigntopromoteDongQianLake’snewTheutilizationandexperienceofculturalTocreatea“modernlocalization”environmentbyusingtraditionalbluebricks,andwoodaswellwethemodernmaterialslikestainlessandCulturalcontinuanceisthemajordesignDongQianLakehasitsownuniquecharacteristicsthatareamix-tureoftraditionalJiangnaninhabitants,legendariesandnew-builtregions.Thisdesignconceptisbasedonwhichtopromoteanex-ceptionalculturalfeature,uniquegeographicalmerits.Unifyingthenativeandlocalelementsthroughoutitsoutdoorslighten-ing,paving,andfurniture.The“modernlocalization”iseverythingbutaconceptofplagiarism.Moreimportantly,itgivesanewdefinitionoftraditionalcultureNingboregionhasalonghistoryof“ShangbangCulture”,andDongQianLakeisalsotheplacewherethepredecessorofRushang,Fangyiretired.Hence,its“ShuiMoTongQian”landmarkedimageshouldbethecommandingelementforthisdesign.LANDSCAPELANDSCAPE5AerialAerialLandscapeandCharacterLandscapeandCharacterMasterMasterMaster图环境教育中心EnvironmentalEducationWetlandPark&Bird家庭乐园FamilyPartcipation复建草滩及四季花园Master图环境教育中心EnvironmentalEducationWetlandPark&Bird家庭乐园FamilyPartcipation复建草滩及四季花园ReclaimedMeadow&Flower庆典乐园CelebrationLakeside主题港口HarborVillage&Landmark宏大的入口广场GrandEntryPlaza人造沙滩ArtificialBeachLagoon水上活动中心AquaticSportsArea户外体育公园OutdoorSportsPark城市交通/环南湖大道Main87654321Districts&••••••••••环境探索中 EnvironmentalDiscovery自然环境的开发和赞美Explorationofandcelebrationofnatural环境的教育解读EnvironmentaleducationDistricts&••••••••••环境探索中 EnvironmentalDiscovery自然环境的开发和赞美Explorationofandcelebrationofnatural环境的教育解读Environmentaleducationand本土的林木、草滩和湿地的创造Nativeforestmeadowandwetland观鸟Bird户外的工作实验室Outdoorworking家庭聚会FamilySustainable探索中心Discovery茶室/各类餐饮Teahouse宿营地OvernightAC•••家庭乐园FamilyFamilyorientated儿童水上活动设施Children’sactivities-waterplaysColorfulplantingwithemphasisonnativeperennialsand开放草坪游乐区OpenlawnareasforplayPensiverecreation湿地的恢复与重建WetlandrestorationB•••DEG••水生植物培育中心AquaticPlantRestorationoflostaquaticDongqianLakeWater湿地植栽的教育WetlandplantF•••庆典花园4SeasonsCelebrationCelebrationofthecolorandvarietyofGreatlawnforceremonial湿地重建Wetland0••••••••Tea/coffeehouseActive划船滑板公园Skate•••主题港口IconicFeatureArea(HarborCenterof现代设计理念的传统宁波村庄ModernconceptoftraditionalNingBoarea提供给观光客的旅游餐厅和零售店Activetourist-restaurants,广场--入口和集散Plazaforentryand••••••••家庭活动Family人工沙滩ManmadebeachWetlandrestoration更衣室Changingfacilitation餐饮供应Foodservice停车场沙滩排球Beach•••••有趣有想象空间的和人性化的Fun,imagination迷你高尔夫Mini港口、游艇俱乐部Marina,yachtWaterWaterPlayFitnesscenter(YogaItisnecessarytoincludeafullrangeofWaterPlayFitnesscenter(YogaItisnecessarytoincludeafullrangeofactivitiesthatfulfilltheneedsandrequire-mentofallageinordertomeetanimportantsustainableprinciple.BicycleSandOutdoorWaterTeaOutdoorLightingAndWaterWaterBirdInconicLandscapeTheactiveLandscapeTheactiveandpassivespacesareorganizedbyorganicpathways,toprovidevariousexperienceforviewingandenjoythelakescenery.MainDiscoveryCentreFocalArea-FocalArea-MainSecondaryImportantViewLightingLightingGrading20年遇风暴雨洪水20yearsstormwaterflood-50年遇风暴雨洪水Grading20年遇风暴雨洪水20yearsstormwaterflood-50年遇风暴雨洪水50yearsstormwaterflood-100年遇风暴雨洪水100yearsstormwaterflood-waterlevel+5.25Cut&FillCut&Fillexistingwateredgerefinement-wateredgerefinement-landformrefinement-City主要服务City主要服务动线/消防通MainServiceRoad/WaterVehicularUndergroundBusMainSecondaryNonVehicular&PedestrianNonVehicular&Pedestrian新增人行步道(2米宽NewStreetPath(2m主要园路(3MainParkPath(3m次要步行道(1.5米或1.5米以下SecondaryPathway(1.5morLessPavingPaving3mpath2mpath1.5mwalkTimberotherfurturepakeingsandyWaterEdgeRockBoardwalkSoftSoftRockWaterEdgeRockBoardwalkSoftSoftRockWallWetlandGrassGrassARCHITECTUREDESIGNTheDongqianLakeSouthWaterfrontDevelopmentinNingbo,thePeoplesRepublicofChina,isaseriesofhabitableplacesalongthelakescoastlinewiththeintentofenhancingthelakesidewaterfrontareasandtransformingthelakeintoaARCHITECTUREDESIGNTheDongqianLakeSouthWaterfrontDevelopmentinNingbo,thePeoplesRepublicofChina,isaseriesofhabitableplacesalongthelakescoastlinewiththeintentofenhancingthelakesidewaterfrontareasandtransformingthelakeintoaworldclassdestination.ThearchitectureintheSouthWaterfrontDevelopmentZoneisfocusedintwo(2)primaryareastostimulatelakesideactivitywhilepreservingthenaturalbeautythatisuniquelyDongqianLake.TheEcologicalDiscoveryCenter,aneducationalsciencecenter,islocatedatthewestendofthedevelopmentzoneandisdesignedtoinspire,educateandpreservethoseinterestedinthenaturalwetlandsandhabitats,animalandplantlifeandthenaturalterrainthatsurroundsDongqianLake.TheSunshineWaterfrontDevelopment,alakesideretreatinclud-ingdining,retailandanactivitiescenter,islocatedduesouthinthedevelopmentzoneandisdesignedtoattractlocalresidentsandtouriststothelakethroughavarietyininteractiveactivities.位于宁波市东钱湖南岸的湖岸开发旨在将南岸创造一系列宜人的场所，以丰富的自然景观将东钱湖建成为一个达到国际水准的休闲度假胜地.南岸湖滨开发区内的建筑主要集中在两个区域，意图通过保护东钱湖独特自然景观的同时，积极地开展湖边的多项活. 环境探索中心是一个科普教育馆, 它位于地块的最西端, 钱湖及周边自然湿地，,动物,植物的生长习性,自然地形，地貌的兴趣.位于主题港口区域内的湖滨多功能活动中心的功能设置宁民客享各型动.DISTRICTSDISTRICTS&6Distric&GeneralLand图NativeForestMeadowDistric&GeneralLand图NativeForestMeadowNativeFloweringForestMixedmeadow/Forest/WetlandOvernight茶室/餐Tea会，另外还包括一个户外的工作实验室。复建的湿地、森林和草滩距实验室只有几步之遥。在开发中心将会布满宽敞的步道,以提供访客和学生有机会穿越所有的生态系统并享受四季的美丽景色。TheEnvironmentalDiscoveryCenterisdedicatedtotheexploration,participationandcelebrationofthearea’snaturalenvironment.Itsmainpurposeistoimprovethetruenaturalforest,meadowandaquaticenvironmentoftheDongqianLakeandeducateusersontheimportanceofbiodiversity,nativehabitatsandenvironmentalprotection.Restoredecosystemsandtheirassociatedwildlifehabitatswillbewithinarm’slength,optimizinginteractionwiththenaturalworldwhilepreservingandprotectingsensitiveecosystemsandendan.Interpretationofthearea’shydrologywillbearticulatedthroughtherehabilitationandcreationofwetlands,meadowsandforestecosystems.Theproposedplanincludesanenvironmentaleducationbuildingwithresearch,exhibitseducationalactivitiesandfacilitiessothatvisitorsandstudentsofallagescanlearnandexperiencethenaturalenvironment.TheEnvironmentalDiscoveryCenterwillalsoincludeaworkingoutdoorlaboratory.Therestoredwetland,forestandmeadowecosystemsareonlyafewstepsawayfromamicroscopeoflaboratory.BoardwalksandtrailswillbelocatedthroughouttheCenterinordertoallowvisitorsandstudentsachancetohikethroughalltheecosystemsandenjoytheir4seasonbeauty.Additionalfeaturesandfacilitieswillbesmallbungalowssituatedonanislandforstudentovernightstay;atea/coffeehouse;arestaurant;outdoorclassrooms;boat&canoedocks;awatertaxistopandmanylookoutareas.EnvironmentalDiscovery图MainEntryEntry地下车库入口EntryroUndergroundReclaimedMeadow本地植栽NativeShadeGrove生态湿地Bioswale湿地木步道WetlandBoard环境教育中心EnvironmentalEducation茶室及餐饮Teahouse临时夜宿建筑Overnight当地开花树NativeFloweringTree浮岛Floating观景平台Viewing山丘观景点View主园路MainPark露天教室Outdoor湿地休憩场所Seating岛屿Habitate草滩MeadowMagewithOutdoor观鸟平台BirdEnvironmentalDiscovery图MainEntryEntry地下车库入口EntryroUndergroundReclaimedMeadow本地植栽NativeShadeGrove生态湿地Bioswale湿地木步道WetlandBoard环境教育中心EnvironmentalEducation茶室及餐饮Teahouse临时夜宿建筑Overnight当地开花树NativeFloweringTree浮岛Floating观景平台Viewing山丘观景点View主园路MainPark露天教室Outdoor湿地休憩场所Seating岛屿Habitate草滩MeadowMagewithOutdoor观鸟平台Birdviewing主要交通Main公园人行入口ParkPedestrian098765321EnvironmentalDiscoveryEnvironmentalDiscoveryEnvironmentalDiscoveryLandscape0EnvironmentalDiscoveryLandscape0EnvironmentalDiscovery湿地EnvironmentalDiscovery湿地木步道效果ViewFromWetlandEnvironmentalDiscovery环境EnvironmentalDiscovery环境中心茶室观景点效果ViewFromTeaHouseEnvironmentalDiscovery分区环境EnvironmentalDiscovery分区环境EnvironmentalStrategybyEnvironmentalstrategiesthatcanbeusedinthisregioninclude:threedistrictbuf-fersystem,ecologicalwaterfrontdesign,biodiversityimprovement,waterqualityim-provementandproposedrenewableenergyusage.Thethreezonebuffersystemwillprovidevisualbenefitsanddifferenthabitats,includingwetlands,woodlands,andgrasslands.Thesehabitatswillalsoimproveregionalbiodiversity.WaterfrontdesigninthisareashouldutilizenaturalriverbankstoimprovelocalBiodiversityrecommendedtheuseofthisareacanrefertotheforegoing,thedis-trictislarger,dispersedbyhumanactivities,landandwaterstaggeredcomplex,aremostconducivetoattractingwildlifearea.NaturalriparianwetlandswillhelpimprovewaterqualityoftheThisdistrictmayutilizesolarenergyandgreenroofstoreducebuildingenergyconsumptionandrelianceonfossilfuels.EnvironmentalDiscoveryPaving••••••PlazaNaturalTimberNaturalFeatureEnvironmentalDiscoveryPaving••••••PlazaNaturalTimberNaturalFeatureNaturalStone/InfiltrationAccess(4m&Natural(1.5m&Infiltration- SampleEnvironmentalDiscovery••••••ColdtoneLowtomediumEnvironmentalDiscovery••••••ColdtoneLowtomediumPoleKeyformsof GroundFeatureLight-ingwithstonesandgrassOther