河南省南阳市淅川县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023年秋期七年级期终质量评估英语试卷注意事项:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，六个大题，76小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡相应位置上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。题号一二三四五六总分得分一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesJackspeak?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.2.Wheredoestheboy’sunclework?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschool.C.Onafarm.3.WhatwouldtheboyorderonMeituan(美团)forthegirl?A.Hamburgers.B.Fishandrice.C.Milkandcake.4.Howmucharetheseclothes?A.70yuan.B.80yuan.C.150yuan.5.Howmanykindsoffruitarethereinthedialogue?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6WhatisJohn’sfavoritefood?A.Bread.B.Meat.C.Hamburgers.7.IsKate’sfavoritefoodhealthy(健康的)?A.No,itisn’t.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Yes,itis.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhenisRose’sbirthday?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.9.WhattimedoesRose’sbirthdaypartybegin(开始)?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatcolordoesJimlike?A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.11.Howmucharethesportsshoes?A.28yuanapair.B.40yuanapair.C.50yuanapair.12.WhodoesDannywanttobuythesweater(毛衣)for?A.Hissister.B.Hismom.C.Hisgrandparent.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatclassisLisain?A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassFive.14.WhatcanSamdo?A.Hecantalkabout(谈论)sportsinChinese.B.HecantalkaboutfoodinChinese.C.HecantalkaboutfruitinChinese.15.WhatcanDamingdo?A.HecanteachLisaEnglish.B.HecanteachSamfootball.C.HecanteachLisaandSamChinese.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）请将正确答案标号在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。请阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWelcometoourrestaurantMenu(菜单):●Fruitsalad¥12.00●Vegetableandchickensalad¥18.00●Ricewithchicken¥15.00●Ricewithvegetables¥10.00●Orangejuice¥8.00●Applejuice¥6.00●BigSale(大减价):Chickenhamburger¥4.00★Open:From10:30am.to9:30p.m.★ThefirsttenpeoplecangetafruitsaladforfreeonSunday.★Toobusytocometoourrestaurant?Youcanorderfoodbyphone.Ourtelephonenumberi据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.Howmanykindsofsaladarethereinthemenu?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2Whatcanyoubuyifyoujusthave10yuan?A.Avegetableandchickensalad.B.Fourchickenhamburgers.C.Achickenhamburgerandaglassofapplejuice.D.Afruitsaladandachickenhamburger.3.Youcanbuysomefoodinthisrestaurantat________.A.8:30a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.8:30p.m. D.9:30p.m.4.WhatwillyougetifyouarethefirsttenpeoplegoingtotherestaurantonSunday?A.Afruitsalad. B.Avegetableandchickensalad.C.Achickenhamburger. D.Aglassoforangejuice.5.Ifyoucan’tgototherestaurant,howcanyouorderfood?A.Byletter. B.Bypolice. C.ByInternet. D.Byphone.【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个餐馆的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fruitsalad”以及“Vegetableandchickensalad”可知有两种沙拉。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据菜单上的价格可知，如果有10元，可以买一个鸡肉汉堡（4元）和一杯苹果汁（6元）。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Open:From10:30a.m.to9:30p.m.”可知开放时间是上午10点半到晚上9点半。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThefirsttenpeoplecangetafruitsaladforfreeonSunday.”可知在周日前十个人可以免费得到一份水果沙拉。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanorderfoodbyphone”可知可以通过打电话订餐。故选D。BJudyalwayswantsherparentstobuyheradesk,buttheydon’thavemuchmoney(钱).JudycomeshomefromschoolonFriday.ThenhermotherMrs.Whitesays,“MyfriendMariawantstosellherdaughterSarah’sdesk,soIcanbuyitforyounextday.”Thenextday,Judyseesthedeskinherroomandsheisveryhappy.Thedeskdoesn’tlookverynew,butshestill(仍然)likesit.Sheopensthedrawer(抽屉)andshefindsablackbagand600yuaninit.“600yuan?Icanbuysomethingswiththemoney,”Judythinks.“Oh,no!Thebagistheirs.Theyneedthemoney.”Judytellshermomaboutthemoney.Mrs.Whiteasks,“Dear,whatdoyouwanttodowiththemoney?”“Iwanttogiveitbacktothem,”saysJudy.Mrs.Whiteisveryhappy.Shesays,“Youaremygooddaughter!Let’sgototheirhomenow.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。6.WhendoesMrs.WhitebuythedeskforJudy?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday. D.OnSunday.7.Whowantstoselladesk?A.Sarah. B.Maria. C.Judy. D.Judy’smother.8.WhatdoesJudyfindinthedesk’sdrawer?A.Abag. B.Abox. C.Abook. D.Atoy.9.Theunderlinedwords“giveitback”inParagraph5mean________.A.givethemoneytoMaria B.givethemoneytohermomC.putthemoneyinthedrawer D.buythingswiththemoney10.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Judyisakindgirl. B.Judydoesn’tlikethedesk.C.SarahhelpsJudygetadesk. D.Judyhasmoneytobuyadesk.【答案】6.C7.B8.A9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Judy的妈妈从别人那给Judy买了一张旧书桌，结果Judy发现书桌里有600元，她打算把钱还给别人，她妈妈很开心。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“JudycomeshomefromschoolonFriday”以及“soIcanbuyitforyounextday”可知今天是周五，她妈妈是第二天去买的，即周六。故选C。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyfriendMariawantstosellherdaughterSarah’sdesk”可知Maria想卖掉一张书桌。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“shefindsablackbag”可知她发现了一个包。故选A。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据“MyfriendMariawantstosellherdaughterSarah’sdesk”以及“Thebagistheirs.Theyneedthemoney”可知她想把钱还给Maria。故选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Judy的妈妈从别人那给Judy买了一张旧书桌，结果Judy发现书桌里有600元，她打算把钱还给别人，所以Judy是一个善良的女孩。故选A。CAliceisamiddleschoolstudent.Mostofthestudentsinherschoolarefromsmallvillagesandtheirfamiliesarepoor.Usuallytheytakefoodforlunchtoschool.AliceoftenhaslunchwithherfriendJenny.Jennyisn’tdifferentfromothers.Herfoodischeapandeasy.Duringtheirlunchtime,Jennysometimespicks(挑出)hairinthefood.ThenAlicethinksJenny’smothermustbenotcareful.Oneday,JennyinvitesAlicetoherhome.WhenAlicegetstoJenny’shome,Jennysayshappily,“Mum,myfriendcomeshere.”Thenadooropensandawomanappears(出现).Shestandsthereholdingthedoor.Aliceissurprisedbecauseshefindsthewomanisblind.Shecan’tseeanythingwithhereyes.AlicethinksofJenny’slunch.Thatisnotonlythelunch,butalsoJenny’smother’slove.Eventhehairinthefoodishermother’slove,too.ThenAlicewalkstoJenny’smotherandhelpshersitdown.Afterthat,thetwogirlsoftenhelpthemothercookandtheyhaveagoodmealtogether.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11.Mostofthestudentsintheirschoollivea(n)________life.A.sad B.easy C.interesting D.poor12.Wheredothestudentsusuallyhavelunch?A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.AtAlice’shome. D.AtJenny’shome.13.WhydoesAlicethinkJenny’smotheriscareless?A.ThereishairinJenny’slunch.B.Jenny’slunchlooksveryeasy.C.SheoftenforgetstocookforJenny.D.Therearen’tvegetablesinJenny’slunch.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blind”meaninChinese?A.友好的 B.失明的 C.漂亮的 D.悲伤的15.WhatdoesAlicedoaftersheseesJenny’smother?A.ShehelpsJenny’smothercook.B.ShesayshellotoJenny’smother.C.ShehelpsJenny’smothersitdown.D.ShetalkstoJenny’smother.【答案】11.D12.B13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice发现自己朋友Jenny的午饭里有时候有头发，所以她认为Jenny的妈妈不仔细，但是当她去了Jenny家时，她发现Jenny的妈妈是盲人，她很感动，之后她和Jenny一起帮Jenny妈妈做饭。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostofthestudentsinherschoolarefromsmallvillagesandtheirfamiliesarepoor.”可知大部分学生过着贫穷的生活。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usuallytheytakefoodforlunchtoschool”可知是在学校吃午饭。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jennysometimespicks(挑出)hairinthefood.ThenAlicethinksJenny’smothermustbenotcareful.”可知是因为Jenny的午饭里有头发。故选A。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Shecan’tseeanythingwithhereyes.”可知她看不见东西，所以她是失明的。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThenAlicewalkstoJenny’smotherandhelpshersitdown.”可知她帮助Jenny的妈妈坐下。故选C。DAcrow(乌鸦)ishungry.Hefliesaroundforfood.____16____Anoldwomanisgivingthemfood.“It’sgreattobeawhitebird!”hethinks.Atthistime,amantakesabucket(桶)fullofwhitewash(石灰水)tothegarden.____17____Hejumpsintothebucketofwhitewash.Thenhefliesoutofthebucketandsays,“____18____”Thecrowjoinsthewhitebirdsandeatsthefood.____19____Butsuddenlyitstartsraining(下雨).Thecrowbecomesblackagain.Theoldwomanfindsoutthebirdisacrow.____20____Thecrowhasnofoodtoeatandhefliesawaysadly.Thestorytellsusnottocopy(模仿)othersandtobeourselves.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Thecrowhasanidea.B.NowIamawhitebird,too.C.Andsheputsthebirdfoodaway(把……起来).D.Heishappybecausenoonefindsheisacrow.E.Thenheseessomewhitebirdsinanicegarden(公园).【答案】16.E17.A18.B19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只乌鸦看到白鸟在吃食物，所以它想装成白鸟去吃食物，但是被雨淋后，它又变成了黑色，又没有食物吃了。【16题详解】根据“Anoldwomanisgivingthemfood”以及“It’sgreattobeawhitebird”可知是一名老妇人在给鸟喂食物，选项E“然后他在一个漂亮的花园里看到了一些白色的鸟”符合语境。故选E。【17题详解】根据“Hejumpsintothebucketofwhitewash.Thenhefliesoutofthebucketandsays”可知这是乌鸦想出的主意，选项A“乌鸦有个主意”符合语境。故选A。18题详解】根据“Hejumpsintothebucketofwhitewash.Thenhefliesoutofthebucketandsays”以及“Thecrowjoinsthewhitebirdsandeatsthefood”可知乌鸦把自己变成了白色，和白鸟一起吃食物，选项B“现在我也是一只白鸟”符合语境。故选B。【19题详解】根据“Thecrowjoinsthewhitebirdsandeatsthefood”可知乌鸦和白鸟一起吃食物，选项D“他很高兴，因为没有人发现他是一只乌鸦”符合语境。故选D。【20题详解】根据“Thecrowhasnofoodtoeatandhefliesawaysadly.”可知老妇人发现了乌鸦，把食物收起来，乌鸦没有食物吃了，选项C“她把鸟食收起来”符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。请先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其序号填入题前括号内。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikesdoingsports.Hisfavorite____21____iswhite.It’sSundaytoday.Heneedn’tgoto____22____.Hewantstobuyajacketforschool.John’smotheris____23____atwork,sohehastogototheclothesshop____24____hisfather.Theybuyawhite____25____there.Helikesitverymuch,____26____hewantstowearthejackettoschooleveryday.Johnhasagoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwith____27____.Oneday,thetwo____28____aregoingtoschool.Alanasks,“Where____29____yourjacket,John?”“Oh,itisinmyroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasks,“____30____?John,yourjacketlooksvery____31____.”Johnsays,“Abutton(纽扣)____32____myjacketislost.Ican’t____33____thesamebutton.SoIdon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更换)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saysAlan.“Thatsounds____34____.”saysJohn.Hedoesthisandwearsthe____35____jacketthenextday.21.A.subject B.sport C.music D.color22.A.thepark B.bed C.school D.thezoo23.A.free B.busy C.happy D.sad24.A.with B.for C.of D.and25.A.jacket B.cap C.shirt D.skirt26.A.and B.but C.or D.because27.A.he B.him C.she D.her28.A.brothers B.uncles C.friends D.cousins29.A.is B.are C.have D.has30.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where31.A.tidy B.nice C.big D.small32.A.on B.in C.at D.under33.A.find B.sell C.know D.need34.A.relaxing B.difficult C.great D.boring35.A.black B.purple C.white D.brown【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.A25.A26.A27.B28.C29.A30.B31.B32.A33.A34.C35.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰是一个英国男孩，他现在是一个中学生。今天是周日他和他的父亲去买了一件夹克衫，他每天和他的好朋友艾伦一起去上学，他的夹克衫丢了一个扣子，艾伦帮他想了一个主意。【21题详解】句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色的。subject学科；sport运动；music音乐；color颜色。根据“white”可知是颜色。故选D。【22题详解】句意：今天是星期天。他不需要去学校。thepark公园；bed床；school学校；thezoo动物园。根据“It’sSundaytoday”可知周日不需要去学校。故选C。【23题详解】句意：约翰的妈妈工作很忙，所以他必须和爸爸一起去服装店。free免费的，自由的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的。根据“sohemustgototheclothes…withhisfather”可知，只能和爸爸一起去服装店，可推断妈妈很忙。故选B。【24题详解】句意：约翰的妈妈工作很忙，所以他必须和爸爸一起去服装店。with和；for为了；of……的；and和。根据“sohemustgototheclothes…withhisfather”可知，只能和爸爸一起去服装店，用介词with。故选A。【25题详解】句意：他们在那儿买了一件白色的夹克衫。jacket夹克衫；cap帽子；shirt衬衫；skirt裙子。根据下文“hewantstowearthejackettoschooleveryday.”可知，上文是买了一件白色的夹克衫。故选A。【26题详解】句意：他非常喜欢它，他想每天穿这件夹克去上学。and和，又；but但是；or否则；because因为。前后两句构成并列关系，这里用and连接。故选A。【27题详解】句意：约翰每天和他一起去上学。he他；主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据“HisnameisAlan”可知Alan是一个男孩，介词后加代词宾格，he的宾格是him。故选B。【28题详解】句意：一天，那两个朋友打算去学校。brothers兄弟；uncles叔叔；friends朋友们；cousins表兄弟。根据“Johnhasagoodfriend”可知，二人是朋友，故选C。【29题详解】句意：你的夹克在哪儿？is是，单数；are是，复数；have有，原形；has有，动词单三。句中缺少be动词，主语“yourjacket”是单数，be动词用单数is。故选A。【30题详解】句意：为什么？When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样；Where在哪。根据上文“Oh,itisinmyroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”可知，这里是在问原因，故选B。【31题详解】句意：你的夹克衫看起来非常漂亮。tidy整洁的；nice漂亮的；big大的；small小的。根据“Oh,itisinmyroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”可知，是说你为什么不穿，它看起来非常漂亮。故选B。【32题详解】句意：我夹克上的一个扣子掉了。on在上面；in在里面；at在；under在下面。这里是夹克衫上的一个扣子，这里用介词on。故选A。【33题详解】句意：我不能找到相同的扣子。find找到；sell卖；know知道；need需要。根据“Ican’t...thesamebutton.SoIdon’twanttowearthatjacket.”可知，这里是不能找到相同的扣子。故选A。【34题详解】句意：那听来很好。relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；great好的；boring无聊的。根据“Whynotchange(更换)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”以及“Hedoesthis”可知，非常赞成这个主意，所以此处说那个主意听起来很好。故选C。【35题详解】句意：他这样做了，第二天穿上了那个白色的夹克衫。black黑色的；purple紫色的；white白色的；brown棕色的。根据“Theybuyawhite…there”可知，第二天穿上了白色的夹克衫。故选C。四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。so,other,with,kind,look,to,in,good,daughter,theyMynameisWangTao.Iamanine-year-oldboy.IliveinZhengzhou____36____myparents.Thewoman____37____redismymother.Sheworksinahospital,butsheisn’tadoctor.She’sanurse.Sheworksveryhard(努力).Sheisvery____38____toherpatients(病人).Thetallmanismyfather.He____39____veryyoung.Heworksinanoffice.Heisanofficeworker.MyfathercanspeakEnglishvery____40____.Heoftenhelpsmewithit.IlikeEnglishverymuch.____41____myEnglishisgood.Theshortgirlismysister.Sheisacutegirl.Ourparentsloveusverymuch.Wearetheirgood____42____.Whoisthetallgirl?It’sme.Ihavetwopetsathome.Oneisacatandthe____43____isadog.I’mkindto____44____.Igivethemfoodandwatereveryday.Doyouwanttoknowmyfamily?Pleasecome____45____myQQ-zone(空间)andknowaboutme!【答案】36.with37.in38.kind39.looks40.well41.So42.daughters43.other44.them45.to【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人。【36题详解】句意：我和我的父母住在郑州。根据“myparents”可知是和父母一起住在郑州，with“和”符合。故填with。【37题详解】句意：穿红色衣服的女人是我的母亲。inred“穿红色衣服的”。故填in。【38题详解】句意：她对她的病人非常和蔼。根据“Sheisvery...toherpatients”以及所给词可知是对病人友好，kind“友好的”。故填kind。【39题详解】句意：他看起来很年轻。根据“veryyoung”可知是看起来很年轻，look“看起来”，句子用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用单三。故填looks。【40题详解】句意：我的父亲英语说得很好。根据“speakEnglishvery...”可知英语说得很好，修饰动词用副词well。故填well。【41题详解】句意：所以我的英语很好。此处和前句是因果关系，此处表示结果用so。故填So。【42题详解】句意：我们是他们的好女儿。根据“Sheisacutegirl.Ourparentsloveusverymuch.Wearetheirgood”可知我们是父母的女儿，daughter“女儿”，此处用名词复数。故填daughters。【43题详解】句意：一只是猫，另一只是狗。theother“两者中的另一个”。故填other。【44题详解】句意：我对它们很友好。根据“I’mkindto...”可知是对宠物很友好，作宾语用代词them。故填them。【45题详解】句意：请来我的QQ空间了解我吧！cometo“来”。故填to。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DoyouknowanythingaboutChina’sShenzhou-13?Threeastronauts(航天员)____46____init.Theytakeittothecoremodule(核心舱)oftheTiangongspacestation.TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.Itisdifficult(困难的)for____47____toliveinthecoremodule,buttheydoagoodjob.WangYapingistheonlywomanofthethree.Shewasborn(出生于)____48____Yantai,onJanuary,1980.SheisthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Sheisgreat____49____weareallproud(骄傲的)ofher.Iwantto____50____anastronautlikeher.【答案】46.are47.them48.in49.and50.be【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十三号的航天员。【46题详解】句意：三名宇航员在里面。句子缺少be动词，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。【47题详解】句意：他们很难住在核心舱里，但他们做得很好。根据“Itisdifficult...”可知此处指对于这三名宇航员来说，此处作介词for的宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。【48题详解】句意：1980年1月，她出生在烟台。bebornin“出生在某地”。故填in。【49题详解】句意：她很棒，我们都为她感到骄傲。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。【50题详解】句意：我想成为像她一样的宇航员。wanttobe“想成为”。故填be。五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请将正确答案填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hello!B:Hello!____51____?A:ThisisKate.Who’sthat,please?B:ThisisTom.Doyouhaveanytimethisweekends?A:Yes.____52____?B:We’llgoforapicnicinthepark.____53____?A:Sure,I’dloveto.B:Verygood!Whataboutmeetingattheparkgate(大门)at8:30tomorrowmorning?A:____54____.B:PleasetellMariaaboutit.A:I’llcallhersoon.Andwe’lltakesomefoodandwater.B:OK.Andtakeyourcamera(照相机),please.A:Noproblem!____55____.B:Seeyou.【答案】51.MayIspeaktoKate52.What’sup/What’swrong53.Wouldyouliketogowithus54.Goodidea/Allright55.Seeyouthen/later/soon/tomorrow【解析】【导语】本文两人相约去公园野餐的对话。【51题详解】根据“ThisisKate.Who’sthat,please?”可知此处是打电话用语，表示“我可以和Kate说话吗”。故填MayIspeaktoKate。【52题详解】根据“Yes”以及“We’llgoforapicnicinthepark”可知自己有