适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习教材知识复习Unit3Fasterhigherstronger课件外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit3

Faster,higher,stronger主题语境:人与社会——更快、更高、更强的体育精神

1强基础语基自测2研考点核心突破目录索引

3测效果课堂评价4练续写锤炼技能1强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.

v.欺骗,作弊

2.

v.突然出现

3.

n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手

4.

v.战胜,打败

5.

v.夺取

6.

n.合作,协作cheat

burst

opponent

defeat

seizeteamwork语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thereisevidencethat

(cheat)inhighschoolsmaybeonthedecline.

2.Ihadthoughtweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointment,we

(defeat)byanotherteam.

3.Troops

(seize)theairportandrailwayterminals.

cheating

weredefeated

haveseized默写查验二、派生单词1.

v.联想,联系→

n.协会,社团;联合,联想→

adj.关联的

2.

adj.锋利的;急剧的,骤然的;清晰的;敏锐的→

v.使提高,使改进;使尖锐→

adv.尖刻地,严厉地;猛烈地;鲜明地;明显地;急剧地

3.

v.预料;期待;期望;认为→

n.预料,预期

4.

adj.生动的,逼真的→

adv.生动地,逼真地

5.

v.分配,分派;指定;委派→

n.任务;职责

6.

v.合作;协作→

n.合作,协作

associateassociationassociated

sharpsharpensharply

expectexpectation

vividvividly

assignassignment

cooperatecooperation语境应用Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ithinkweshould

witheachothermorecloselyandour

willbenefitusall.(cooperate)

2.He

thateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke,butbeyondhis

nobodylaughed.(expect)

3.Thiscoursehelped

mycomputerskills.Thatistosay,mycomputerskillsimproved

.(sharp)

4.Thecriminalsare

withanillegal

.(associate)

cooperatecooperation

expectedexpectations

sharpensharply

associatedassociation默写查验三、重点短语1.

把……固定在,把……附在2.

继续

3.

超出某人的预期

4.

取得成功,得到回报

5.

倒塌,向下垮

6.

盛衰,沉浮;起伏

7.

连续地

8.

仿效某人,继承某人(尤指家人)的事业

attach...to

carryon

beyondone’sexpectationspayoff

giveway

upsanddowns

inarowfollowinone’sfootsteps语境应用Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Deanhopedhissonwould

andbecomeaneconomist.

2.Sandrawasdeterminedtobecomeadoctorandherpersistence

.

3.Wemust

tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.

4.Weareboundtoseesome

alongtheroadtorecovery.

followinhisfootsteps

paidoff

carryon

upsanddowns默写查验四、典型句式1.动词-ing短语作主语教材原句:Inthisway,practising

day

in

and

day

outhelpedStephensharpenhisskills.2.not

only

引起的部分倒装教材原句:Not

only

did

he

have

guts,hewasmuchfasterthanme!3.with的复合结构教材原句:AndthereweseetheChineseplayersembracing,with

tears

of

happiness

in

their

eyes...语境应用Ⅳ.微写作1.长时间盯着屏幕看对我们的眼睛有害。

isharmfultooureyes.

2.我们都知道,阅读经典不仅可以提高我们的学习生涯,也可以丰富我们的日常生活。Asweallknow,

ourstudyingcareerbutalsoitcanenrichoureverydaylife.

3.Fairfax先生热泪盈眶,用微弱的声音表达了他的感激之情。

,Mr.Fairfaxexpressedhisgratitudeinaweakvoice.

Staringatthescreenforalongtime

notonlycanreadingclassicsimprove

Withtearswellingupinhiseyes2研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.association

n.协会,社团;联合,联想→associate

v.联想,联系→associated

adj.关联的【练会】单句语法填空①Almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociated_______

historicalevents.

②Ifyouassociate

positive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.

with

with

【写美】

一句多译

·背诵③以下是在中国与筷子有关的一些习俗。→Herearesomecustoms

chopsticksinChina.(associate)

→Herearesomecustoms

chopsticksinChina.(association)

associatedwithinassociationwith归纳

(1)in

association

with...与……有关联(2)associate...with...把……同……联系起来be

associated

with...和……有关associate

with

sb与某人打交道佳句

Mentioning

calligraphy,Chinese

people

must

associate

it

with

Wang

Xizhi.提起书法,中国人一定会联想到王羲之。2.expectation

n.预料;预期→expect

v.预料;期待;期望;认为

【练会】单句语法填空①AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d

(expect).

②Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutas

(expect)andmydreamtobeadmittedtomyfavouriteuniversitywillcometrue.

不定式作定语

expected

expected

【写美】微写作·背诵③为了不辜负我们的期望,戴维竭尽全力在跑道上跑。最终他成功跨过终点线,这出乎我们的意料。他有望在将来变得更优秀。(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Davidtriedhisbesttorunonthetrack

.Atlast,hemanagedtopassthefinishingline,

.He_______________________

inthefuture.

toliveuptoourexpectationswhichwasbeyondourexpectationsisexpectedtobemoreoutstanding归纳

(1)beyond

one’s

expectations

超出某人的预期live

up

to/meet

sb’s

expectations

不辜负某人的期望(2)expect

v.预料,预期,预计;期待;猜想,认为expect

(sb)

to

do

sth期盼(某人)做某事as

expected正如料想的(那样)佳句

If

it

is

convenient

for

you

next

Monday,I

expect

to

have

a

wonderful

talk

with

you

from

5

pm

to

6

pm.如果你下周一方便的话,我希望能和你在下午5点到6点进行一次精彩的访谈。主语不能是人

3.burst

v.突然出现

【练会】单句语法填空①Iknewtheywerebursting

curiositybutIsaidnothing.

②EverytimeLandyheardthosesillychants,shecouldfeelherfaceburst

flames.

every

time引导时间状语从句

with

into

【写美】一句多译·背诵③看到她的同学因为她的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑,她突然哭了起来。→Whenshesawherclassmates

becauseofherfoolishmistakes,she

.(burstinto)

→

becauseofherfoolishmistakes,she

.(分词作状语;burstout)

burstintolaughterburstintotearsSeeingherclassmatesburstoutlaughingburstoutcrying归纳

(1)burst

in/into突然闯进;破门而入burst

out+doing=burst

into+n.突然……起来(2)burst

with

joy/happiness/anger

非常高兴/勃然大怒点津

burst的过去式和过去分词都是burst。佳句

Astonished

at

what

she

said,all

the

kids

burst

out

screaming.

所有的孩子都被她说的话吓了一跳,尖叫起来。形容词短语作状语

4.assign

v.分配,分派;指定;委派→assignment

n.任务;职责

【练会】单句语法填空①Thelittlegirlissittingontheblanket,readingabook

(assign)toher.

②Withoutmuchtimeleft,Ifinishedthe

(assign)inahurry.

【写美】微写作·背诵③我们被分配参加暑期读一本好书的活动。(话题写作之学校生活)We

involvedintheactivitytoreadagoodbookinoursummerholiday.

assigned

assignment

areassignedtoget归纳

assign

sb

sth=assign

sth

to

sb分配某人某事assign

sb

to

do

sth分派/委派某人做某事assign

sb

to

sth/as

sth指派某人做某一项工作/担任某一职务佳句

Unfortunately,when

I

was

faced

with

the

rough

task

he

assigned

to

me,my

mind

went

blank.不幸的是,当我面对他分配给我的艰巨任务时,我的脑子一片空白。突然一片空白

5.give

way

倒塌,向下垮;让步,退让

【练会】用give短语填空①Ifapersonhasnotenoughsleepinthenight,hisactionswill_________

him

duringtheday.

②Thoughhavingfailedmanytimes,theydidn’t

andfinallydeliciouspopcornwasmade.

③AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe

asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.

【写美】同义句转换·背诵④Horrorandgriefwasreplacedwithagreatdesiretoseeher.→Horrorandgrief

agreatdesiretoseeher.

giveaway

giveupgaveingavewayto归纳

give

way

to被……取代;向……让步give

out放出,发出(光、热、声音等);分发;公布;用完,耗尽give

in屈服;投降give

up戒除;放弃;让给;停止give

away泄露(机密);暴露;分发(奖品等);捐赠give

off发出(蒸汽、味道);发散(光线)★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义sharpenA.v.加剧B.v.使变锋利C.v.改善,提高

①Mypencilisblunt—I’llhavetosharpenit.

②She’sdoingacoursetosharpenherbusinessskills.

③Recentchangeshavesharpenedcompetitionbetweentheairlines.

BCAⅡ.教材熟词生义nerve项目意义例句熟义n.

Repairingdamagednervesisaverydelicateoperation.生义n.

Ididn’thavethenervetotellhimwhatIreallythoughtofhissuggestion.神经胆量,勇气重点句型透视动词-ing短语作主语

[教材原句]Inthisway,practising

day

in

and

day

outhelpedStephensharpenhisskills.如此日复一日地练习帮助斯蒂芬的篮球技术炉火纯青。【练会】单句语法填空①Workingintheseconditions

(be)notapleasurebutapain.

②Itisawasteoftime

(persuade)suchapersontojoinus.

【写美】微写作·背诵③她意识到为他人着想才是爱的真正本质。(读后续写之主旨升华句)Sherealizedthat

istherealessenceoflove.

ispersuading

thinkingaboutothers归纳

(1)动词-ing短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;(2)动词-ing短语作主语时,有时用it作形式主语,而把动词-ing短语后置,常见结构:It

is

useless/no

use/no

good/a

waste

of

time+doing

sth做某事是无用的/没有用的/没有好处的/浪费时间的3测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.You’llwearyourselfoutifyoucarry

workingsohard.

2.Heissuchadeterminedpersonthathewillnevergiveway

anydifficulties.

3.We

(vivid)introducedthecustomsrelatedtotheSpringFestival,suchaspastingSpringFestivalcouplets.

4.I’mdeterminedtobeateacherinthefuture,following

myfather’sfootsteps.

5.AsHemingwayputit,amancanbedestroyedbutnot

(defeat).

on

to

vividly

in

defeated

B组

高考链接6.(2023全国乙卷)Theyreachedtheshootingspotlaterthan_________

(expect).

7.(2023浙江1月卷)AccordingtotheSolarEnergyIndustry___________

(associate),thenumberofsolarpanelsinstalled(安装)hasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecade.

8.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Whenapproachingthefinishline,heburst______

abigtoothysmileandwavedtomewithexcitement.

9.(2022全国乙卷)The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternational

(cooperate)andculturalexchanges.

expectedAssociation

into

cooperation

10.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Allthe

willbesubmittedbythe

datethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.(assign)

assignmentsassignedⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Whenyoumeetdifficultiesinyourlife,itseemsthatyouarestrugglingona1.

(mud)road.Giving

waytoyourdifficultiesistheeasiestwaytosolvetheproblem.However,youdon’twanttocheatyourself,becauseyoustronglywanttodefeatthedifficulties.Onethingyoushouldkeepinmindisthatyouropponentisnotthedifficultyitselfbutyou.Whenyougothroughfailure2.

a

row,youwillcarry

3.

yourplan.

Inmyopinion,4.

(seize)everychanceto5.

(sharp)yourselfisagoodway.Besides,6.

(cooperate)willmakeyouremarkable.Plus,keepupandbelievethatyourhardworkiscertaintopay

offas7.

(expect).

muddy

in

on

seizing

sharpen

cooperationexpectedⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文写作——新闻报道第一步

单句写作1.上周,一班和二班进行了一场激烈的篮球决赛。(intense)

tookplacelastweek.

2.每个队都渴望赢得比赛,因此他们抓住每一个进攻的机会。(seize)Eachteamwaseagertowinthegamesothey

.

AnintensebasketballfinalbetweenClass1andClass2seizedeveryopportunitytoattack

4.这出乎所有人的意料。(beyondone’sexpectations)Itwas

.

5.在我看来,他们赢得比赛的原因是队友之间的合作和团队精神。(cooperation,teamwork,teammates)AsfarasIamconcerned,thereason_________________________________

.

defeatedtheopponentwithoneshotintothebasket

beyondeveryone’sexpectations3.最后,二班一个投球进篮,击败了对手。(defeat,opponent,shot)Intheend,Class2

.

whytheywonthegamewasthecooperationandteamworkbetweenteammates第二步

句式升级6.用非限制性定语从句合并句3和句4Intheend,Class2defeatedtheopponentwithoneshotintothebasket,whichwasbeyondeveryone’sexpectations.第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)AnintensebasketballfinalbetweenClass1andClass2tookplacelastweek.Eachteamwaseagertowinthegamesotheyseizedeveryopportunitytoattack.Intheend,Class2defeatedtheopponentwithoneshotintothebasket,whichwasbeyond

everyone’s

expectations.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereasonwhytheywonthegamewasthecooperationandteamworkbetweenteammates.4练续写锤炼技能(十一)情感描写之“尴尬与羞愧”Ⅰ.语块必记1.withembarrassment尴尬地2.withshame羞愧地3.bestruckdeadwithshame羞愧得要死4.embarrassedsmile/laugh/grin尴尬的微笑/大笑/咧嘴笑5.terribly/deeplyembarrassed非常尴尬6.anawkwardsilence令人尴尬的沉默7.one’sfaceburns/beflushed/sbblushes/flusheswithembarrassment/shame因尴尬/羞愧而脸上发烫/脸红/面颊绯红8.bloodrushestoone’sface/colourfloodsone’sface脸通红9.giveanembarrassedcough尴尬地咳一声10.inanembarrassedvoice/tone用一种尴尬的声音/语气Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.直陈式表述Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了头。Ipushedmyselftomyfeet,tryingtoexplainwithoutbeingembarrassed.我站了起来,试图让自己不尴尬地解释。Sheloweredherbody,andhesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinnerembarrassment.她低下身子,犹豫了一会儿,不知道如何掩饰内心的尴尬。“Ididn’trealizesomeonewashere,”Davesaid,embarrassed.“我没意识到有人在这里,”戴夫尴尬地说。Sheputherhandstohercheeksinembarrassment.她窘得双手掩面。Hefelthischeeks/faceburningwithshame/embarrassment.他羞愧/窘得脸(颊)发烧。2.描述性表述Soashamedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushtoherface.她很尴尬,笨拙地站在那里,感到血涌到脸上。Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧难当,脸上滚烫。Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears.她羞愧到快哭了。Sheopenedhermouthwithhereyeswideningandfaceturningred.她张大嘴巴,眼睛瞪得大大的,脸顿时红了。Themanstoodthereclumsily,embarrassmentwrittenalloverhisred/burningface.那人笨拙地站在那里,涨红的脸上写满了窘迫。Idroppedmyeyesandstaredatmyfeet,hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassedIwas.我垂下眼,盯着自己的脚,希望没人注意到我有多么尴尬。3.比喻性表述Shescratchedherhead,h