2023年西藏自治区初中学业水平模拟英语考试（四）

2023年西藏自治区初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语注意事项:1.全卷共8页,八大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共80分）一、情景交际:共两节,满分15分。第一节情景对话（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据对话内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Hi,Judy.Howareyoutoday?-_________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Fine,thankyouC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sright2.-Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.-__________!A.Good-luckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations3.-We'llhaveaschooltripnextMonday.-_________.A.ExcusemeB.You'rewelcomeC.I'mhappytohearD.Haveagoodtime4.-___________?-Ioftenfeelstressedout.A.HowareyouB.What'sthematterwithyouC.What'sthewrongD.MayIhelpyou5.-Whatafineday!Let'sgofishing.-___________.Whenshallwego?A.NotatallB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Mypleasure6.-CanIparkmycaroverthere,sir?-______________.Yousee,there'smuchtrafficthere.A.NevermindB.That'sOKC.OfcoursenotD.Yes,please7.-Whatwasthedateyesterday?-________·A.ItwasSundayB.ItwaswindyC.ItwasJune7thD.Itwas8o'clock8.-Mum,Ifailedtheexamagain.-__________.A.I'msorry,tooB.NotatallC.Don'tworryD.Hardtosay9.-Tom,wouldyoupleasehelpmegetsomechalk?-______________.Whatcolordoyouwant?A.NevermindB.CongratulationsC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome10.-Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.-_______________.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.That'srightB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mafraidnot'第二节补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余项。A:Hello,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.B:Sure,Nelly.I'canhelpyou.12A:Let'shaveit,todayafterclass.B:No,todayistooearly.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon'tcome.______B:Hmm..ThereisanEnglishtestonThursdaymorning.Theclassmateswillleaveearlytostudyforthetest.14A:OK,let'shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,Idon'tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.Somestudentswillbebored.Let'splaypartygames.A:OK,goodidea.15B:Sure,Icandothat.Andcanyoumakesomefoodforus?A:Yes,noproblem.二、单项选择:共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。16.LiLeilikesplaying_____________piano,buthedoesn'tlikeplaying_____________chess.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/17.MypenpalAndrewfounditdifficult_______________Chinesewell.A.learningB.learnC.tolearnD.learned18.__________________ofthestudentsenteredtheEnglishSpeechCompetition.A.SecondthirdsB.TwothirdC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree19.Marywithherfriends__________________thelibraryandtheywillcomebacksoon.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento20.Anumberofvisitors___________________visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors___________increasing.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;isD.is;are21.-IsthatMr.Blackintheplayground?-It__________________beMr.Black.He'steachingEnglishintheclassroom.A.mustB.can'tC.rouldD.needn't22.Hestudies____________________________everydayandJardlygoesto-bedbeforetwelveo'clock.A.early_B.TatC.earlierD.lately23.-Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood__________________ourhealth.-Yes.Iagree____________you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with24.MissSmithtellsustorememberthat______________carefulweare,_____________mistakeswewillmake.A.themore;thefewerB.thefewer;themoreC.themore;thelessD.theless;themore25.-Whenwillshegohome?-Shewon'tgohome_______________shefinishesherwork.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when26.Iusedto______________inTibet,butnowIamusedto_____________inShanghai.A.live;livingB.living;livingC.live;liveD.living;live27._____________fatherisateacher.A.LucyandLily'sB.Lucy'sandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLilyD.LucyandLily28.It'swarminside.You'dbetter________________yourcoat.A.takeawayB.takeupC.takedownD.takeoff29.Idon'tthinkhecanworkitout,________________?A.doIB.canIC.canheD.can'the30.-What________________canyougivemeonlearningEnglish?-IthinkyoucouldjoinanEnglishclub.A.adviceB.newsC.messagesD.information31.Unlesstheweather_________________,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.improveB.improvedC.improvesD.willimprove32.-EverybodyknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.-Itislargerthan______________countryinAsia.A.anyotherB.anyC.otherD.another33.Don'trunintheclassroom,_________________youmayhurtyourself.A.andB.orC.butD.so34.-Ididn'twanttobeadoctorwhenIwasalittleboy.-__________.A.NeitherIwasB.NeitherwasIC.NeitherIdidD.NeitherdidI35.-Doyouknow______________yesterday?-Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.A.whydidn'tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn'tPetergotoschoolC.whyPeterdidn'tgotoschoolD.whyPeterdoesn'tgotoschool三、完形填空:共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分。阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。LiDongisafarmer.Hehasaverybig36.Onthefarm,hegrowsoranges,grapesandbananas.Manypeoplecometo37hisfarm.Heisasuccessfulyoungmanandbecomesveryfamous.In2020,hewentbacktohishometown38hefinishedmiddleschool."WhatworkcanIdo?"hesaidtohimself.Thenhehadanidea."I'minterested39farming.Icangrowfruit!"Hebegantowatchmany40onTVaboutgrowingfruit.Healsoreadalotofbooksaboutit.Thenhewentto41onMr.Wang'sfarmfortwoyears.Helearnedalotthere.In2022,hestartedhisownfruitfarm.42,LiDong'sfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuch43.Hisfruitsareverygood.Hesendsthemtomanybig44inChina,suchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.Healsogrowsvegetablesandraiseschickensonhisfarm.Hisfamilyeatsvery45food.Hehasaveryhappyfamily.36.A.farmB.parkC.schoolD.shop37.A.lookB.takeC.visitD.notice38.A.sinceB.afterC.thoughD.so39.A.inB.onC.atD.for40.A.gamesB.concertsC.programsD.plays41.A.seeB.playC.eatD.work42.A.AtlastB.AtthattimeC.AtthismomentD.Atonce43.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.biggest44.A.villagesB.schoolsC.citiesD.farms45.A.healthyB.badC.terribleD.unhealthy四、阅读理解:共两节,满分30分。第一节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,theUSA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases（疾病）,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,theUSA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'-voicesandtheyarenotafraidoftheresearchteam.Withthe-helpofa+few-grapes-tokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame-tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequitedifferent.46.WhatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutNorthAmericanblackbears?A.Theyareshyandfearfulanimals.B.Theyarenotfoundtoday.C.Theyarewellknowntoscientists.D.Theyarenotafraidofpeople.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeaninChinese?A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补48.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.49.WhichofthefollowingisrightintheMinnesotastudies?A.Researcherscannevergetclosetothebears.B.Researchersstudythebearswhiletheyareasleep.C.Researchersusegrapestomakethebearsfull.D.Researcherslearnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives.50.Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.BTheFuxingtrainhasstartedrunninginsouthwestChina'sTibetalongtheLhasa-NyingchiRailway（拉萨--林芝铁路）.The435-kilometerrailwaylinksLhasaandNyingchi.ItisChina'sfirstelectrified（电气化的）railroadonthe"RoofoftheWorld".ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours.Thenewrailwaycoversanareaof226,000squarekilometers.Itgoesthrough47tunnels（隧道）andcrosses121bridges.Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit'sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountrybecauseofthespecialenvironment.Therailwaynotonlymakeslocalpeople’slifeeasier,butalsobringsmoretouriststothearea."Therailwaytripissorelaxingandfast.Thenewtrainhasbroughtourfamilymemberscloserthaneverbefore,"saidateacherwho-livesinNyingchi.SheusedtodrivemorethanfivehoursfromNyingchitoLhasatovisitherparentsduringthe-summervacation.Besidescarryingpassengers,therailwayalsoprovidesgoodchancesforfarmerstoselllocalproductstomoreplaces.It'ssuretoputnewenergyintoTibet'seconomic（经济的）development.51.HowmanyhoursdoesthejourneytakebetweenLhasaandNyingchibyFuxingtrain?A.About5hours.B.About4hours.C.About3.5hours.D.About1.5hours.52.What'sthetopspeedofFuxingtrainfromLhasatoNyingchi?A.160kilometersperhour.B.121kilometersperhour.C.47kilometersperhour.D.160metersperhour.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shortens"meaninChinese?A.克扣B.下降C.缩短D.缺少54.What'sspecialabouttheLhasa-NyingchiRailway?A.Itcoversalargearea.B.Itcancarrypassengers.C.Thetraingoesthroughlotsoftunnelsandbridges.D.It'sChina'sfirstelectrifiedrailwayonthe"RoofoftheWorld".55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therailwaytripisnotrelaxingorfast.B.Therailwaydoesnotbringmoretouriststothearea.C.Thetraingoesthrough12ltunnelsand47bridges.D.It'sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcounty.第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。Inwesterncountries,abirthdaycakeisadessertonhisorherbirthday.Birthdaycakesareusuallydecoratedwiththeperson'sname.Theyalsoplacesomecandlesonthecake.Afterlightingthecandles,peopleusuallyclosetheireyesandmakeawishbeforeblowingthemout.Thenumberofthecandlesisthesameastheageoftheperson.Doyouknowthehistoryofthebirthdaycake?Inearliertimes,theGreeksmaderoundormoon-shapedhoneycakesandtookthemtotheGoddessoftheMoon.Thecakesstoodforthemoon.Nowadays,somepeoplethinkthatcakeintheancientworldhassomethingtodowiththecyclesoflifeandnature.Roundshapeswerepreferredasthecycle.Also,somepeoplebelievethatthetraditionofbirthdaycakesstartedinGermany.56.Birthdaycakesareusuallydecoratedwiththeperson'sname.57.Peopleusuallyopentheireyesandmakeawishbeforeblowingthecandlesout.58.Inearliertimes,theGreeksmademoon-shapedsaltycakes.59.Thenumberofthecandlesisthesameastheageoftheperson.60.Somepeople_________________believethattheytraditionofbirthdaycakesstartedinGermany.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）五、词汇:共5小题,每小题1分,每空0.5分,满分5分。根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺的词汇,每空一词。61.Jackopenedthedoorquietlyinordernotto_______________________（吵醒）hiswife.62.___________________________（多亏）myfather,Ifinishedthehouseworkontime.63.Please_________________________（关掉）thelightsbeforeleaving,orit'sawasteofenergy.64.ChinaDreamwillcompletely_______________________（实现）inthefuture.65.______________________________（到目前为止）,wehavewatchedeightEnglishmovies.六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空:共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。66.Itis______________（polite）totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.67.Idon'tknowhowtodealwith_____________（shy）.68.Marytaught________________（she）Englishwhenshewasattheageof10.69.Anumberoftrees_____________（plant）lastyear.70.Howdoyouimproveyour_____________（pronounce）?71.Bequiet,please.Theteacher