四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高一年级上册期末联考英语试卷(含答案)

四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：___________考号：

一'阅读理解

MoviesReleasedinNovember

TheHungerGames:TheBalladofSongbirdsandSnakes

Ifsprequel(前传)timeagain.InDecember,wellgettoseethefoundingofWilly

Wonka'schocolatefactoryinWonka,butfirstthere'sTheHungerGames:TheBalladof

SongbirdsandSnakes.BasedonthedystopianYAnovelbySuzanneCollins,theprequelis

set64yearsbeforethepreviousHungerGamesfilms.

Released(发行)internationallyfrom15November.

TheMarvels

BrieLarson'sCaptainMarvelreturnstosavetheplanetfromevilaliens,butherjobis

madeconsiderablyharderthistimebyabigproblemthatlinkshertotwoothersuperheroines

(超级女英雄).Everytimesheuseshersuperpowers,sheexchangesplaceswitheither

Photon(TeyonahParris)orMsMarvel(ImanVellani).Theworldswegotointhismovieare

worldsunlikeothersyou'veseenintheMCU.

Releasedinternationallyfrom8November.

Wish

WaltDisneycelebratesits100thanniversarywithacartoonthatshowsthethemesand

animationstylesofthestudio'sfirstcentury.Wishisamusicalfairytalesetinamagicalland

whereKingMagnifico(ChrisPine)cansatisfyhiscitizens*wishes.Buta17-year-oldgirl,

Asha(ArianaDeBose),questionswhetherthekingshouldkeepthatpoweralltohimself.

Shewishesonastar-andthestarthenfallsfromtheskytohelpher.

Releasedintermationallyfrom22November

Napoleon

RidleyScotfs28thfilmtellsthestoryofNapoleonBonaparte,afamouspersonin

Frenchhistory.It'sreportedtobethreehourslong,withsixmajorbattlesequences-although

it'sasmuchacharacter-drivendramaasitisawarmovie.

Ongeneralreleasefrom22November.

1、Whichmovieisaboutahistoricalfigure?

A.TheBalladofSongbirdsandSnakesB.TheMarvels

C.WishD.Napoleon

2、WhatdoTheMarvelsandWishhaveincommon?

A.Theylastverylong.B.Theytellimaginarystories.

C.Theycameoutonthesameday.D.Theirmaincharactersareteenagers.

3、Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Ahistorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Adiary.

AlongwiththebirdsflyingovertheAilaoMountainsinYunnanprovince,aforestpolice

teamhassimilarlybeen"migrating“sinceSeptemberandwillstayinthemountainsuntil

Marchtopreventpoachingandotherwildlifecrimes.

Nicknamedthe"migratorypolicestation",thesevenofficerswiththeforestpolice

stationofHongtupo,Nanhuacounty,carryextraclothing,quiltsanddailynecessitieswhile

"migrating"intheforestsonanannualmissiontosafeguardthebirdtravelers.

ZhangYueping,whohasworkedatthestationfor17years,saidtheAilaoMountains,

whicharerichinbiodiversity,arelocatedalonganimportantroutefor430kindsofmigratory

birds.

AccordingtoZhang,somelocalvillagerswhousedtoliveinextremepovertyhunted

birdsforfoodorasasourceofincome,whichresultedina“silentmountain^^wherenobirds

weresinging.

Jobsusuallyoccuratnight,when“webravethedarknessandbumpymountainroad

withnotorchlighttocatchpoachers,"accordingtoOfficerYangZhengqiang.

OfficerLiuYan,whoonceworkedatthestation,saidwinterwasthehardesttime,

becauseherquiltwasneverdryduetothehighhumidity（潮湿）inthemountains.

Despitethehardships,officerssaidtheirworkisworthwhile,withthenumberofbirdsas

wellasthenumberofspeciesintheforestsincreasingovertheyears.Duetothecombination

ofofficersandtechnology,allkindsofanimalsandplantshavereturnedtothereserve."The

environmentisimprovingyearbyyear,andpeople'slivesgetbetterandtheyhavestronger

awarenessofprotection,makingourjobsveryfuelling."Zhangsaid.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?

A.Killing.B.Photographing.C.Watching.D.Raising.

5、WhatmadetheAilaoMountaina“silentmountain^^?

A.Itsthickforest.B.Itsspeciallocation.

C.Thedisappearanceofbirds.D.Thesmallhumanpopulation.

6、Whatcanweinferaboutofficersatthe"migratorypolicestation"?

A.Theyhavetohuntforfoodbecauseofpoverty.

B.Theirworkbecomesthehardestduringsummer.

C.Theyneedtostayinthemountainsthroughoutayear.

D.Theirworkingconditionsinthemountainsarequitebad.

7、Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Thelifeoftheofficersisdifficult.

B.Theofficers1hardworkmakesadifference.

C.Thelivesofthelocalpeoplehavebecomebetter.

D.Thetechnologyofprotectingthebirdshasimproved.

AscelebratedintheUnitedStates,theholidayofThanksgivingusuallycentersonabig

meal.Typicaldishesincludebreadstuffing,potatoes,cranberrysauce,pumpkinpie,and

aboveall,turkey.Howdidturkeybecomethecenterpiece（最重要的菜）ofthismeal?

Itisoftenassumedthattoday'sThanksgivingmenuoriginatedinaneventcommonly

consideredasthe"firstThanksgiving".Thereisindeedevidenceofamealsharedbetween

PilgrimsettlersandWampanoagpeopleinlate1621,buthistoriansthinkit'snotsurethat

turkeywasserved.TheybelievethatthePilgrimsprovidedwildfowl（飞禽）.whilethe

Wampanoagbroughtdeerformeat.Passengerpigeons,ducks,andotherbirdsmayhavebeen

themaincourse.Turkey,ifpresent,waslikelyasidedish.

In1789,GeorgeWashingtonissuedaThanksgivingProclamation（正式公告）,marking

thefirstofficialcelebrationofThanksgivingintheUS.However,turkeyswerenotyetrelated

toThanksgiving.About38yearslater,thewriterSarahJosephadescribedaNewEngland

Thanksgiving,witharoastedturkeyplacedattheheadofthetableinhernovelNorthwood.

In1863,afterPresidentAbrahamLincolnannouncedThanksgivinganationalholiday,and

turkeyhassincebecomeacherishedtraditioninThanksgivingcelebrations.

Atthattime,Americansdidn'thaveaccesstosupermarkets.Butlargenumbersofwild

turkeyslivedonmanypeople'sland,makingthemeasytogetforthebigmeal.Comparedto

moreexpensivemeats,turkeyalsoprovidedamuchlowerpriceandcouldfeedlargergroups

ofpeoplebecauseitweighedmore.Thesemadeturkeyapracticalandappealingchoice,

contributingtoitslong-lastingpopularityasacenterpieceforThanksgivingfeasts.

Today,turkeycontinuestostandasthestaroftheThanksgivingfeast,symbolizing

tradition,warmth,andthecherishedmomentssharedwithlovedonesaroundthetable.

8、Whatisthehistorians1opinionabouttheoriginalThanksgivingmeal?

A.Turkeywasunlikelytobeservedasamaincourse.

B.ItwassharedbytwogroupsofWampanoagpeople.

C.Itwaspossiblystartedwithdeermeatasasidedish.

D.Thefoodonlyincludedmeatfromsomewildanimals.

9、WhenwasThanksgivingfirstcelebratedofficially?

A.In1621.B.In1789.C.In1827.D.In1863.

10、WhydidturkeybecomepopularasacenterpieceforThanksgivingmeals?

A.Ithaduniqueculturalvalue.B.Ittastedmuchmoredelicious.

C.Ithadmorebenefitsforhealth.D.Itwascheaperandeasiertoget.

11、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowDidTurkeyBecametheCenterpieceofThanksgiving?

B.WhatWastheCenterpieceofthe"FirstThanksgiving"?

C.WhyDidWeStarttoCelebrateThanksgivingDay?

D.WhatDoestheThanksgivingMealSymbolize?

AsEarth'sclimatecontinuestochange,aplantsabilitytoadapttoitschanging

environmentisimportanttoitssurvival.Often,tostayalive,aplantmustmovelocationsby

releasingitsseeds,butplantsarerootedinthegroundandcannotmovethemselves.Instead,

theyaredependentonanimalsorthewindtocarrytheirseedstoanewlocation.

Playinganessentialpartinanecosystem（生态系统），plantscreateresourceslikefood

andmedicineforushumanbeings.Ateamofresearchersdevelopedthemodeltobetter

understandhowplantscanstayresiliency（韧性）whenfacingchallengeslikeclimatechange.

“Onceseedsarereleasedfromaplant,wewantedtoknowhowfartheycangobecause

aswindconditionsshake,theseedswillbemovedarounddifferentlybecauseofvarious

weights,sizes,andshapes,"saysBinbinWang,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityof

Missouri.

Changesinonepartoftheecosystemcancreatea“snowballeffect”onotherparts.

That'swhyunderstandingseedspreadisimportant.Plantscanonlymakethismoveonce

duringtheirlife一asaseed,saysLaurenSullivan,anassistantprofessoratMichiganState

University.

"Understandinghowplantsmoveasseedsyear-roundisimportantforustoanalyzehow

theyllbeabletohandleclimatechange,"Sullivansays."Thismovementisalsoimportantfor

howwecanincreasediversity（多样T生）intheecosystem.99"We'renowabletopartnerwith

researchers.Thisinnovativeapproachcanhelpusdevelopaccuratemodelsthataresimple

enoughtomakegoodpredictionsinashorttime."

Themodel,whichmakespredictionsbasedonseedandplanttype,plantheight,and

windspeed,candevelopanentireyear'sworthofpredictivedatainjustoneortwodays.As

partoftheirfuturework,theteamwilldevelopeducationalprogrammingforK-12and

collegestudents.Forexample,theywillprovideopportunitiesforcollegestudentstoexplore

howdifferentdisciplines,suchasagriculture,biologicalsciences,andengineering,canwork

togethertosolvedifferentreal-worldproblems.

12、Whydidtheresearchersdevelopthemodel?

A.Tolearnhowplantshandlechallengeslikeclimatechange.

B.Tofindoutwhathelpsseedstraveltodifferentplaces.

C.Tostudytheeffectsclimatechangehasonplants.

D.Tocreatemorefoodandmedicineresources.

13、WhichofthefollowingmaynotinfluencehowfaraseedcantravelaccordingtoBinbin

Wang?

A.Itsweight.B.Itslocation.C.Itssize.D.Itsshape.

14、Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"movement“ofplantsfromparagraph4and5?

A.Itiscausedbythechangeoftheclimate

B.Itcanhappenduringthewholelifeofaplant.

C.Ithasaneffectonotherpartsoftheecosystem

D.It'shardtobepredictedforthediversityofecosystem.

15、Whatdotheresearchersplantodonext?

A.Exploredifferentdisciplinesforcollegestudents.

B.Worktogethertosolvedifferentreal-worldproblems.

C.Developeducationalprogrammingforstudentstoexplore.

D.Makevaluablepredictionsaboutthetypeandheightoftheplants

“Hey!Thethermometer（温度计）readingshows39℃!,9shoutedLily.

“What?Thisiscriticalright?"questionedBellaasshetouchedEmily'sforehead."You

areburningnow.Howdoyoufeel?”shecontinued."Terrible”,repliedEmilywithaweak

voice.

Lilysaid,UF11gethersomemedicinefromthedoctorandasoundsleepwillhelpherget

betterIguess."

Emily,Bella,LilyandAnnawereroommatesandfriends.Thesefourwerealways

together.ButEmilyandAnnaweremuchclosertoeachother.AsEmily'sfatherpassedaway

whenshewas12andlivedonlywithhermother,shejustconsideredAnnaherfamily.So

althoughEmilywassurroundedbyLilyandBella,sheneededAnnabyherside.However,to

hergreatdisappointment,Annawasn'tthere.

“WhereisAnna?Wherehasshegone?"askedEmily.

“Sherushedoutjustnow.Butshedidn'ttelluswhereshewent,^^repliedBella.

HearingBella'swords,Emilystartedtofeelangrytowardsherfriend.Shehadfeverand

wasinpain.Howcouldshejustwentoutwithoutanyexplanation?ShestartedthinkingAnna

wasselfishanddecidednottotalktoheranymore.

Intheevening,Annafinallyreturned.ButEmilyjustrefusedtotalktoheruntilher

mothercalledtoaskaboutherhealth.

“Howareyoufeeling,mydear?”askedEmily'smother.

'Tmmuchbetternowmom.ButhowdoyouknowI'mhavingafever?”Emilydidn't

knowwhyhermotherhadknownherillness.

“Icalledyouthismorning.IfellofftheladderwhenIwastryingtorepairtheroof,but

youdidn'tanswer.ThenIcalledAnnaandtoldherwhathadhappened.Shesaidyouwere

asleepbecauseofthefever.Andshejustrushedtoourhouseandtookmetothehospital.But

don'tworry,thedoctorhadcheckedme.ThereisnothingseriousandIjustneedsomerest.”

16、根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用

一次，有两词为多余选项。

considerringsurpriseleavekindespecial-

writeattendcomfortableprouddisappointangers

Emilywasseriouslyilland①____Emilyfeltweakand②____*

byBellaandLily.JP

Jd

Thesefourgirlsgotonwellwith-Emilybecamevery®when

eachotherandEmilywas③knowingAnnadidn'tstaywithher.。

closetoAnna.〃JP

Jr

BellasaidAnna⑤withoutEmilybecame⑥withAnna

explainingwhy.〃and⑦hertobeselfish.□

JrJP

Emily'smother⑧____her.tellingEmilyAvas®____thathermother

herabouttheaccidentandAnna'sknewshewasill.3

⑨…〜

17、HowmightEmilyfeelwhenhearinghermother'swords?

18、WhatmightEmilydoaftertalkingtohermother?

19、Whatmighthappenintheend?

二、七选五

20、EasyWaystoReduceBitterTasteinAnyFood

Bitterness（苦味）isoneoftheessentialflavorsinourfood,andlotsofbitterfoodsare

especiallyhealthy.①_Don'tworry,you'reinluck!Therearemanywaystoreducebitter

flavorsandhelpyouenjoywhatevermealisinfrontofyou.

②_Whodoesn'tlovesomesweetnessintheirfood?Again,thinkaboutcoffee-there^a

reasonwelikesweeteningitabit.Thesweetnessnaturallycoversbittertastes.Addsugaror

somehoneytobitterfoodsanddrinkstoenhancetheflavorabit.Butdon'toverdoitwiththe

sugar!

Sprinkle（洒）somesaltoveryourfood.

Saltmakeseverythingbetter,includingbitterfoods.Thesaltinessnaturallycounteracts

（中和）thebitterness,sodon'tbeshyaboutusingabitofsaltinmealsthataretoobitter.（3）

Throwtheminsomeoliveoilandsaltbeforecookingtointroducenewflavors.

Addsomespicetoyourfoods.

Goodnewsforspicelovers!Spicesmaskbitterflavors.Addsomespicypeppersor

powderstoyourcooking,orsprinklesomeontoyourdishesforalittlebitofextraheat.（4）

Someothergreatspicesincludecayenne,redpepper,paprika,andchilipowder.

Eatmorebitterfoodstogetusedtothem.

Youcanactuallyteachyourbodywhatkindsoffoodstolike.Ifyoujustkeepeating

bitterfoods,youlleventuallygetyourselfaccustomedtobittertastes.Itmightnotseemfun

rightnow,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinthelongterm!⑤

Don'tbeafraidtoexperimentwithflavors!Youmighthavetotryoutafewdifferent

spicesandherbstofindthatperfectcombinationtomaskbitterness.

A.Addmuchsugarandhoney.

B.Covertheflavorwithsweetness.

C.Thereareavarietyofspicesthatworkwell.

D.Blackpepperinparticularhelpscounteractbitterness.

E.Thisisanespeciallygoodtrickifyou'recookingbittervegetables.

F.Thiswouldhelpyoueatbitterfoodswithoutaddingotheringredients.

G.However,youmightfindbittertastesunpleasantoryou'veaddedtoomuchofit.

三、完形填空（15空）

Playinginthebackyardwithotherdogs,Joeylookslikeanyotherplayfuldogexceptfor

onedifference:Withonlytwobacklegs,hetravels]byjumping.

BorntoafamilyinConnecticut,Joeywastheonlypuppyinhislitter（…窝幼崽）who

wasn't2becauseofhisdisability.Thefamilydidn'tknowwhattodowithhim,sothey3

VintagePetRescue,anon-profitorganization4dogswithspecialmedicalneeds.

JoeyarrivedVintagePetRescueinJuly,wherehe5CathyLarson,whothenbecame

Joey'sadopter.AccordingtoLarson,whenshefirstcameacrossJoey,she"6fellinlove

withhim."Withfiveotherdogs,LarsonknewJoeyhadtobea7oftheirgroup.Once

LarsontookJoeyhome,herotherdogs8himrightaway.ButJoeystillhassome9

becausewhenitcomestodoingeverydaythings,heneeds10help.However,Larsonsays

Joeyisverygoodatlettingthemknowwhenhe11something.

LarsondescribesJoeyasa(n)"12littleguy“wholovesplayingwithotherdogsand

meetingnewpeople.Hisnextadventurewilltakeplaceonthefootballfieldwhenhe13as

partofTeamRuffatPuppyBowlXIXagainstanotherteam.

Larson"can'timaginelifewithoutJoey“andsaysifyouhavethetimeto14adog

withspecialneeds,doit."Theirlimitationdoesn'tmakethemany15Larsonsays."They

haveallthatloveinsideandtheyarejustwillingtogiveitfreely."

21、A.evenB.stillC.justD.rather

22、A.curedB.recognizedC.adoptedD.praised

23、A.contactedB.foundedC.recommendedD.informed

24、A.trainingB.helpingC.buyingD.walking

25、A.missedB.rememberedC.refusedD.met

26、A.immediatelyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.suddenly

27、A.leaderB.memberC.supporterD.adviser

28、A.observedB.killedC.abandonedD.accepted

29、A.illnessesB.tasksC.strugglesD.rules

30、A.extraB.enormousC.professionalD.voluntary

31、A.eatsB.needsC.noticesD.realizes

32、A.strangeB.adventurousC.weakD.patient

33、A.competesB.worksC.performsD.stays

34、A.lookintoB.calmdownC.careforD.pickup

35、A.smartB.curiousC.attractiveD.different

四、短文填空

36、Haveyouheardthesaying“Natureworksinmysteriousways"?Natureinitselfhas

aspecialsystem①helpsittodealwithenvironmentalchanges.Itcanalsoprovide

ussolutionstoalotofoureveryday②(issue)suchasproductdesign,medicine,

technologyandarchitecture.Adeeplookattheelementsandsystemsofnaturecanhelpus(3)

ourdesignandplanningofarchitecture.Thisartof④(adapt)ideasof

natureintobuildingsisknownasbiomimicry(仿生学)inarchitecture.

Theword"Biomimicry“originatesfromtheGreekterm"bios"and"mimesis”,which

meanslearningfromnature⑤(achieve)sustainable(可持续的)solutions.With

growingtimeandtechnology,wehaverealizedthatbeingclosetonatureis⑥

(benefit).Therefore,gettingtoknowthepotentialofbiomimicryisnowimportant.Generally,

themorenature-orientedweare,the©(good)ourdesignswillbe.Biomimicry(8)

(add)asenseofsustainabilityandcreativitytodesign.

PeterNiewiarowski,anexpertinbiomimicryoncesaid"Thewaybiologicalsystems

solveproblemsisprettydifferentfromthewayoftheengineeredsystems".Therefore,we

cansay⑨inspirationsfromnaturearemorereasonableandreliable.Moreover,

Biomimicryhashelpedtosolvethedesignchallengesinanenvironment-friendlywayand

raisedour⑩(aware)ofthewell-beingofallthelivesonourplanet.

五、书面表达

37、假设你是李华，你们班下周将举办新年包饺子活动。请你写一封邮件邀请外教

Sam参加。内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.活动内容；

3.活动时间、地点。

注意：1.可增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右。

DearSam,

Sincerely,

LiHua

参考答案

1、答案：D

解析：从第四段第一句RidleyScott's28thfilmtellsthestoryofNapoleonBonaparte,a

famouspersoninFrenchhistory.可知选D。

2、答案：B

解析：根据第二段BrieLarson'sCaptainMarvelreturnstosavetheplanetfromevilaliens

和第三段Wishisamusicalfairytalesetinamagicalland,TheMarvels和Wish都是奇幻

类电影，讲述的是虚构的故事，由此可知答案为B。

3、答案：B

解析：本文主要介绍了n月上映的四部电影，由此推断文章很可能出自某报纸可知答

案为B。

4、答案：A

解析：根据第一段的主要内容可知选A,poaching意思为猎，打猎。

5、答案：C

解析：根据第四段的第一句AccordingtoZhang,somelocalvillagerswhousedtolivein

extremepovertyhuntedbirdsforfoodorasasourceofincome,whichresultedina“silent

mountain^^wherenobirdsweresinging.

可知答案为Co

6、答案：D

解析：根据倒数第二段可知，“迁徙警站”的工作人员们生活条件很艰苦，可知答案

为D。

7、答案：B

解析：概括最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍了人们实施保护措施所获得的成效。

8、答案：A

解析：根据第二段中的"buthistoriansthinkthereisnoindicationthatturkeywasserved”

和Turkey,ifpresent,waslikelyasidedish可知历史学家不认为火鸡是第一个感恩节大餐

的主菜。故选A项。

9、答案：B

解析：根据第三段中的“In1789,GeorgeWashingtonissuedaThanksgivingProclamation

（正式公告），markingthefirstofficialcelebrationofThanksgivingintheUS.“可知，

1789年，乔治华盛顿发行关于感恩节的公告，标志着第一次官方庆祝感恩节。故选B

项。

10、答案：D

解析：根据第四段内容可知，在感恩节被确立为节日的时候，美国人还没有超市和冷

藏卡车运输食物。但野火鸡生活在许多人的土地上，数量相当多，很容易得到并被作

为庆祝大餐。与更昂贵的肉类相比，火鸡的价格也更合理，而且因为火鸡更重，可以

供更多的人食用，所以它是鸭子或鸡肉的重要替代品。这些因素都使火鸡成为一个实

用且有吸引力的选择，使它成为感恩节大餐中最重要的部分，经久不衰。由此可推

知，火鸡成为感恩节大餐最重要的部分是因为它很容易买到，而且价格合理。故选D

项。

11、答案：A

解析：文章围绕感恩节“吃火鸡”这一传统而展开，介绍了第一个感恩节“吃火鸡”

的起源、感恩节成为国定假日与火鸡成为感恩节大餐的重要食物的发展历程和原因，

以及火鸡美好的象征寓意。由此可知，A项能够概括文章主旨，故选A项。错项分

析：B、C、D三项是文章的细节信息，不能概括主旨大意。

12、答案：A

解析：从第五段的"'Understandinghowplantsmoveasseedsyear-roundiscriticalforusto

analyzehowthey'llbeabletohandleclimatechange,5,Sullivansays."Thismovementisalso

importantforhowwecanincreasediversityintheecosystem.”可知答案为A。

13、答案:B

解析：由第二段的theseedswillbemovedarounddifferentlybecauseofvariousweights,

sizes,andshapes可知答案为B。

14、答案：C

解析：根据第四段Changesinonepartoftheecosystemcancreatea“snowballeffect”on

otherparts.That'swhyunderstandingseedspreadisimportant.可知答案为Co

15、答案：C

解析：由最后一段的最后两句theteamwilldevelopeducationalprogrammingforK-12

andcollegestudents.Forexample,theywillprovideopportunitiesforcollegestudentsto

explorehowdifferentdisciplines可知答案为Co

16、答案：①wasattended②uncomfortable©especially(4)disappointed⑤hadleft⑥

angry®considered⑧rang⑨kindness©surprised

17、答案：Shemightbeworriedabouthermother,gratefultoAnnaandashamedofherself.

18、答案：ShemighttalktoAnnaandapologizetohersincerely.

19、答案：AnnamightforgiveEmilyandthetwomightbecomeevenclosertoeachother

20、答案：GBEDF

解析：①由前面的Bitternessisoneoftheessentialflavorsinourfood,andlotsofbitter

foodsareespeciallyhealthy和后面herearelotsoftricksandstrategiestomaskor

counteractbitterflavorsandhelpyouenjoywhatevermealisinfrontofyou可知，前后应

该形成转折，故选G。

②由本段的lovesomesweetnessintheirfood及Thesweetnessnaturallycoversbittertastes

可推断出Covertheflavorwithsweetness.选B.

③从前后文的Throwtheminsomeoliveoil中them可知设空处包含某种烹饪的食物，

且为复数，E项中包含vegetables,且与前文符合，故选择E项。

④后文的Someothergreatspices可知39应为其中一种，故选D。

⑤本段主题为Eatmo