英语人教版选修11习题Unit3Findingthecorrectperspective

Unit3FindingthecorrectperspectiveⅠ.单词练吧1Afteryouseeadoctor,hemaygiveyouapformedicine.

答案prescription2Duringthemeeting,wefollowedtheestablisheda,ratherthantalkingaboutotherthings.

答案agenda3Hedevotedtheibetweenthattimeandsuppertoshowingmehiscollectionofcuriosities.

答案interval4Thecreformisalwaysagreatresearchtaskoftheeducationreform.

答案curriculum5Idecidednottosettoo(严厉的)standardsandnottoparemyselfwithothers.

答案rigid6Theyswitchedfromsetspeechestoaquestionandanswer(设计).

答案format7A(健忘的)manshouldnottrusthismemory,butshouldwritethingsdowninanotebook.

答案forgetful8Thegeneraldecidedto(撤回)hissoldiers.

答案withdraw9Icanchangeforyouifyouprovidemewiththe(收据).

答案receiptⅡ.短语沙龙1inharmonywith

答案与……协调;与……和谐相处2copewith

答案处理某事3takeplace

答案发生;举行4attheapproachof

答案在快到……的时候5haveaneffecton

答案对……有影响6(向某人)申请某事物

答案apply(tosb.)forsth.7渴望做某事

答案beeagertodosth./beanxioustodosth.8以……为食物

答案feedon9下定决心做

答案bedeterminedtodo/decidetodo10坚持;遵守

答案sticktoⅢ.同义句转换1A:Drinkingtoomuchwilldoharmtoyourhealth.B:You’lldrinkingtoomuch.

答案sufferfrom2A:Idon’tknowhowshemanagedtobalancelookingafterherfamilyanddoingafulltimejob.B:Idon’tknowhowshelookingafterherfamilyanddoingafulltimejob.

答案copedwith3A:Inmyopinion,Ialsosupporttheformerview.B:Asfaras,Ialsosupporttheformerview.

答案Iamconcerned4A:Isthemoneyenoughforthetuition?B:Isthemoneysufficienttothetuition?

答案cover5A:Iwouldratherwritetoherthantelephoneher.B:Iwritetoherratherthantelephoneher.

答案prefertoⅣ.课文回顾下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容将其补充完整,并背诵。Everybodywantstobehappy,livein1.withtheirparentsandmakethemproud,but2.youmayfindyourselfworriedoreven3..Followinga4.withoutthinkingcarefullycanmakeyoustressedanddepressed.

Youshouldremembereventhemostsuccessfulstudentshavealotofworriesinexamsandonlythestudentswhoworkeffectivelywill5..Ifyouwanttosucceed,youdon’thavetogotoa6.university.Whetheryoucangetagoodjobdoesn’tdependonwhetheryouhaveuniversitydiplomas.

Soyoushouldbe7.,berealisticaboutyourabilitiesandbe8.todoyourbest.Setyourowngoalsanddon’ttryto9.otherpeople’sexpectations.

Youshouldtrytostrikeabalancebetweenworkandrest—workhardbutalsoworksmart!Noteverybodycangotouniversity.Evenwhenyouwork,youcanstillhavemanychancesofreceivingfurthereducation.Aboveall,dobe10..Lifeiswhatyoumakeit!

答案1.harmony2.inreality3.upset4.trend5.succeed6.key7.confident8.content9.fulfill10.positive★Ⅴ.阅读理解Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.monsenseisnotallthatmon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucaneupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityforhavingmadeamistake.Theynaturallylookforsomeoneelsewhocouldberesponsiblefortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanideal:peopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite—findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity.monsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingmonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.monsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.monsensedoesnotseemtobemonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargepany,“Therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthemonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifagoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?1Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth.B.Toachieveone’sideal.C.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes.D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Theynaturallylookforsomeoneelsewhocouldberesponsiblefortheproblem.”可知推卸责任是人最大的天性。2Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A.Doingthingsinhisownway.B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C.Makingasfewmistakesaspossible.D.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoings.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段的末句可知成熟的标志是勇于承担责任。3WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedonmonsense?A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargepany.B.Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C.Apany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan.D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第五段的“monsensedoesnotseemtobemonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.”可以判断A项正确。4Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.答案D解析推理判断题。根据末段的末句“ifagoodexcuseis‘good’evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceoftruth?”可以推断,作者认为再好的借口也不如说实话好。5Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AMirrorofHumanNatureB.ToBlameortoForgiveC.AMarkofMaturityD.TruthorExcuse答案A解析主旨大意题。文章的主旨是通过人们在犯错误后表现出的态度——寻找借口,推卸责任——来反映出人的天性。★Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下列材料,掌握其大意,并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill1.(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?

Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethemforthetime2.theywillbebigandwillhavetoworkfor3.(they).Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat4.only