九年级英语11月份总结

Unit6重点单词电能n.__________________提到v._____________________网站n.__________________统治者n.___________________闻v.____________________疑问n&v__________________地震n.__________________顾客n._____________________英雄n.__________________分开v.______________________每日的adj._______________国家的adj.__________________保持不变；剩余v._________音乐的adj.__________________受欢迎；普及n.__________职业的；专业的adj.___________差不多；几乎adv.________树叶n._____________________加拿大人n.______________高兴n._____________________重点词组意外地byaccident/accidently突然地allofasudden错误地bymistake毫无疑问地withoutdoubt有道理haveapoint把……分开divide……into尊敬lookupto想出；提出comeupwith梦想着做某事dreamofdoingsth鼓励某人做某事encouragesbtodosth思考；想起thinkabout想起；认为thinkof1、stop的用法：stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事stoptodosth停下来去做某事stopdoingsth停下正在做的事情2、howoften/howlong/howsoon的区别howoften多频繁？——频率Howlong多久？——时间Howsoon多久？——in+一段时间3、发生takeplace/happen区别：计划内的事情发生用takeplace；计划外的事情发生用happen4、句型：it’s+动词过去分词+that+主语从句例：可信的是it’sbelievedthat据说it’ssaidthat据报道it’sreportedthat……Unit7重点单词证件n.__________________安全n.______________________扎；刺破；穿透v.________耳环n.______________________闪光灯；闪耀n&v.________极小的；微小的adj.___________拥抱；搂抱v&n.__________严重地adv.___________________很坏的；讨厌的adj._______感到遗憾；懊悔v._____________诗n.____________________社区n.______________________机会n.__________________完成v.______________________社会n.__________________支持v.______________________教育n.___________________选择v.______________________重点词组顶嘴talkback自己做决定makeone’sowndecision挡……的路；妨碍getinthewayof担心worryabout使……完成get/havesthdone确保；确信makesure迟到belatefor扶起；举起liftup十点之前；到十点为止byten为……选择……choosesthforsth对……认真beseriousabout有机会做某事get/haveachancetodosth回顾thinkbackto+名词/动名词反对againstsbbeagainststh例；Iamagainstthisplan关心；在乎careabout照顾；喜欢carefor1.regret后悔做过某事regretdoingsth很遗憾要去做regrettodosth2.strict对某人严格bestrictwithsb对（做）某事严格bestrictin(doing)sth3.keep避免接近；远离keepawayfromsth使某人远离;阻止某人做某事keepsb(away)from(doing)sth使某人保持……keepsb+adj例：keepmehappy4.as+adj/adv+as和……一样asmuchas和……一样多5.failtodosth未能做某事failtheexamination考试不及格6.梦想实现mydreamcomestrue实现梦想Iachieve/realizemydream7.only引导的倒装句only+状语（或从句）+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他例：onlywhenyouspendalotofeffortswillyousucceed.只有你付出了很多努力才能成功。Unit8重点单词卡车n.__________________野餐n._______________________出席；参加v.____________贵重的；很有用的adj._________粉红色的；粉红色_______声音；噪音n.__________________担心的；不安的adj._______困倦的；瞌睡的adj.____________外星人n.________________西服；适合n.__________________圆圈n&v._______________接受；收到v.__________________历史学家n.______________领导；领袖n.__________________医疗的；医学的adj._______目的；目标n.__________________阻止v.__________________力量；精力n.__________________埋葬n.__________________尊重v；荣幸n.__________________胜利n.__________________敌人n._______________________一段时间；时期n.________工作努力的；辛勤的adj.________不寻常的adj.____________狼n._________________________重点词组同时；一起atthesametime属于某人belongtosb捡起;（开车）接pickup不知道havenoidea制造噪音makeanoise做……找乐子havefundoingsth最……之一oneof+the形容词最高级+可数名词复数指出pointout与……交流communicatewith防止某人做某事preventsbfromdoingsth用……搭配……matchsthwithsth例：用帽子搭配衣服matchclotheswithhatsrunafter追赶runaway逃跑runinto撞上runacross偶然遇到sthrunout物用光sbrunoutofsth人用光物Unit9重点单词澳大利亚人n.______________电子的；电子设备的adj._________________推断；料想v.______________悦耳的；平滑的adj.____________________空闲的；抽出adj&v._________战争n.____________________导演n.____________________粘贴，刺入v.______(过去时)______(过去分词)_______对话；对白n.______________结尾；结局n.__________________________戏剧n.____________________有才智的；聪明的adj.__________________感觉到；意识v&n.__________反映；映出v._________________________动人的；令人感动的adj.____________表演；执行v.________________大师；掌握n&v.____________表扬；赞扬v.___________________________回忆起v.__________________伤口；伤害n&v._______________________重点词组坚持；固守stickto既然那样inthatcase大量的；充足的plentyof+可数/不可数名词关闭shutoff闭嘴shutup偶尔地onceinawhile总共；总计intotal圆满结局ahappyending尽最大努力做tryone’sbesttodo==sparenoefforttodo取决于；依赖dependon向某人提供某物providesthforsb/providesbwithsth有意义makesense发展中国家developingcountry发达国家developedcountry挣钱makemoney用这种方式inthisway遗憾的是it’sapitythat+主语从句使某人做某事makesbdosth使某人…makesbadj1.die表示死的动作dead表示死的状态2.结婚getmarried和某人结婚getmarriedtosb/marrysb3.教某人做某事teachsbtodosth教某人某事teachsbsth/teachsthtosb4.继续continuetodo/doinggoondoing/withsth5.更喜欢；宁愿prefer偏爱某事prefersth比起（做）某事更喜欢（做）某事prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth宁愿做某事而不愿做prefertodoratherthandosth宁愿某人做某事prefersbtodosth语法点：句子的否定及疑问语序Be动词的否定:be动词后直接加notbenot。例：Iamastudent.否定：Iamnotastudent.Be动词的疑问语序：be动词+主语+表语？AmIastudent?实义动词的否定：助动词+not+实义动词原型助动词包括：did、do、does例：Heboughtabikeyesterday.否定：Hedidn’tbuyabikeyesterday.实义动词的疑问语序：助动词+主语+实义动词原型+宾语?Didhebuyabikeyesterday?情态动词的否定：情态动词+not+动词原型例：Hecanplaybasketball.否定：Hecannotplaybasketball.情态动词的疑问语序：情态动词+主语+动词原型+宾语？Canheplaybasketball?被动语态一般的被动语态：动作的承受者+be动词+动词过去分词+其他（其中be动词的选择需要根据时态和主语的单复数来确定）含有情态动词的被动语态：动作的承受者+情态动词+be+动词过去分词+其他情态动词表推测must意为“肯定，一定”；can通常用于否定句或疑问句中，can’t意为“不可能”；could、may、might意为“可能”