重庆市巴蜀2022-2023高一英语上学期期末考试试题

高2025届高一（上）期末考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、班级、学校在答题卡上填写清楚。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。

3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

l.Wheredidthewomangetthesofa?

A.Fromherfriend.B.Fromherparents.C.Fromashop.

2.Whowillholdaparty?

A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman'sroommate.man.

3.Whatdoesthemanagreetodoforthewoman?

A.Bringherhomeworktoher.

B.Asktheteacherforasickleave.

herwhattheylearninclass.

4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coworkers.anddriver.C.Bossandemployee.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Futurejobs.B.Moneyproblems.C.municationdifficulties.

第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟

的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inapark.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

7.Howlongdothespeakersspendridingaboat?

A.Onehour.anhour.C.Twohours.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wherewillthemangoonvacation?

A.InSpain.B.InAustralia.Canada.

9.Whichquestiondidthemanguesswrong?

A.Theoneaboutthehumanbody.

B.Theoneaboutmusic.

C.Theoneaboutsports.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdocsthewomanfeelaboutherjob?

A.Unhappy..C.Excited.

ll.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?

A.Heisadoctor.ownshisbusiness.C.Heworksasalawyer.

12.Whenwillthewomantakesometimeoff?

A.Inthespring.B.Inthesummer.C.Inthewinter.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whopaintedthepicturesonthewall?

A.Theman.B.Thecollegeprofessor.C.Thegreatpainters.

14.HowlonghasJackbeenpainting?

twoyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Foroneyear.

15.Whatdoesthewomanlike?

A.Drawing.B.Writing..

16.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?

something.B.Takecollegeclass.C.Sharetheworks.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwasEasterIslandfound?

A.In1722.1800.1700.

18.Whatcausedthedecreaseofthepopulation?

A.War..C.Earthquakes.

19.Howmanystatuesareontheisland?

A.887.B.1100.C.788.

20.Whathasbeenprovedaboutthestatues?

A.Theyremainamysterytoday.

B.Theywerefromanotherplanet.

C.Theywerebuiltbyancientpeople.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

4PopularTeenBooksFor2022

JourneytotheRiverSeabyEvaIbbotson

ThewondersoftherainforestattractOrphanMaia,whereshemeetsaloneboyonthewildrivershore.

Andawholenewadventurebegins.Thisbeautiful20thanniversaryeditionofEvaIbbotson'sclassicand

awardwinningAmazonadventurestoryeswithanintroductionbyprizewinningauthorofLettersfromthe

LighthouseEmmaCarroll.

Live,Laugh,KidnapbyGabbyNoone

Live,Laugh,Kidnapisanidealreadforteenswholovetruecrimeandthrillers.Threeteens,

Genesis,HollyandZoe,liveinthetownofViolet,Montana,andtheirlivesareintertwinedwithalocalcult,

HopeHarvestMinistries.Asthenewreligiousmovementgrowsevermorethreatening,thethreegirlsband

togethertotakeitdown,withaboldplanthatinvolveskidnappingtheleader'sson.

FierceFragileHeartsbySaraBarnard

Suzannehastwobestfriends,CaddyandRosie,whohelpedtoseeherthroughadownward

spiralthatbroughtheraslowasyoucanpossiblygo.Butnowtheyreleavingforyourfriendshavebeen

yourlightinthedarkness,whathappensifyou'retheoneleftbehind?

FangirlbyRainbowRowell

CathandWrenareidenticaltwinswho,untilrecently,didabsolutelyeverythingtogether.Nowthey're

offtouniversityandWren'sdecidedshedoesn'twanttobeonehalfofapairanymore.It'snotsoeasyfor

Cath.She'shorriblyshy.Totallyoutsideherfortzone,nowCathmustdecidewhethershe'sreadytoopenher

hearttonewpeopleandnewexperiences.

21.WhichiswrittenbyEmmaCarroll?

A.Live,Laugh,KidnapB.JourneytotheRiverSea

C.FierceFragileHeartsD.LettersfromtheLighthouse

22.WhatkindofbookisLive,Laugh,Kidnap?

A.Afolktale.B.Aromancenovel.C.Athrillingstory.D.Areligiouslegend.

23.Whatdothelasttwobookshaveinmon?

A.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.Teensexperienceinneradjustment.

CTheleadingcharactersareshy.D.Universitymakesgreatdifference.

B

Thousandsofnetizenswatchedthelivestreaming（直播）room“RabbitSisterWangYihan"whilewaiting

foralinktothegoodstobeupdatedsoon.Unlikeothers,thiswasquietwithonlybackgroundmusic.The

sixhourlivestreamingreceivedsome74,000views,withthesalesofgoodsover700,000yuan.

Itwashostedbyahearingimpaired（受损的）couple,YiSixiongandWangXian.Aftermanytrials,using

WeChatandasilentlivestreamingroom,graduallytheyhaveattractedover350,000onlinefollowers,mainly

withhearingdifficultieslikethem.Withinbornhearingloss,Yi,33.aimstobuildaplatformforthem.

ThoughWeChathasimprovedmunication,manyhearingimpairedpeopleoftenencounteronlinetraps

andsuffergreatloss,whichiscausedbythelackofchannelstogetinformation.Thatiswhyhedecidedto

takeupthebusiness.OnFeb8,2017,YicreatedhisfirstWeChatpublicaccountnamed“Daxiong'stalk",

whichdeliversnewsandrealtimeeventinformation.

Asemercebecamemorepopularrecently,Yinoticedthatonlineshopping,howeverconvenientfor

others,wasnoteasyforpeoplewithhearingdifficulties.In2019,Yidecidedtohavealivestreamingroomfor

hisfollowers,sellingproductsinsignlanguage.Thoughnotaslivelyassomeotherchannels,hislivestreaming

enjoyspopularity,andtodayreceives5,000to10,000ordersamonth.

“Theyarenotonlymyfollowers,butalsofriendswhotrustme,"Yisaysinsignlanguage,addingthathe

wouldrathergiveuphisearningstofindmoreproductsofgoodpriceforthem.WiththehelpoftheInternet

andtechnology,hewantstooffermoreserviceshisfollowersneed

suchasmunication,translation,employmenttrainingandmatchmaking.

24.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinthefirstparagraph?

A.Addictiontoonlineshopping.B.Popularityof“silent”onlineroom.

C.Lackofintroductiontogoods.D.Incredibleprofitsofcheapgoods.

25.WhatinspiredYiSixiongtothrowhimselfintothecause?

A.Hisowninbornhearingloss.B.Muchuselessinformationonline.

CThecooperationwithhiswife.D.Problemsofthehearingdamaged.

26.WhatmakesYi'slivestreamingroomdifferentfromotherchannels?

A.Backgroundmusic.B.Thelowestprices.

C.Nonspeakinglanguage.D.Thousandsofviews.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesYiSixiong?

A.Considerateanddevoted.B.Optimisticandcautious.

C.Ambitiousandstubborn.D.Traditionalanddependable.

C

Fivehundredyearsago,Europeansarrivedonanewcontinent.Theybroughtnewculturesand

languagestothisplacewhichtheycalledAmerica.However,therewerealreadypeoplelivingherewhohad

theirownculturesandlanguages,soaterriblepartofhistorybegan.

AsmoreEuropeansarrived,therewasafightwiththeNativeAmericansforthelandandbytheendof

thenineteenthcentury,thenativetribesweremovedtoreservations.Alotoftheirchildrenweretakenaway

toboardingschoolsandtaughttospeakEnglish.Bytheendofthetwentiethcentury,morethanhalfof

NativeAmericanswerelivingincities.TheygaveupspeakingtheiroldtriballanguageandonlyusedEnglish.

Asaresult,manyNativeAmericanlanguagesdisappeared,andwiththem,theirculture.

SomeNativeAmericanlanguagesarestillusedtoday,buttheyareusuallyspokenbytheoldermembers

ofthetribeswhostillliveonthereservations.Formostoftheyoungermembers

ofthetribe,theeverydaylanguageisEnglish.

Thegoodnewsisthatsomeofthese“lastspeakers"arekeepingtheircultureandlanguage

alive.TheyarealsoreceivinghelpfromtheNationalGeographicSociety'sEnduringVoicesProjectwhichaims

tokeeplanguagesaroundtheworldfromdyingout.Linguistsandexpertsmeetwiththese“lastspeakers",

interviewthem,andrecordvideo,pictures,andaudioof“lastspeakers"telloldstorieswhicharewritten

downinEnglishsopeoplecanlearnmoreabouttheculture.

Recordingthelanguageandcultureisonlypartoftheproject.Thenextstageistopassonthelanguage

tothenextgeneration.Somechildrenpickitupfromtheirparentsorgrandparents,

butmanytribesnowoffercourses.TheSalishtribeisanexcellentexample.TheyliveonMontana'sFlathead

Reservationandtheirlanguageisspokenbyabout50peopleovertheageof

75andnooneunder50.Sothetribehassetupaschool.Ithas30studentsagedtwototwelveduringthe

dayandofferscoursesforadultsintheevening.Schoolsandprojectslikethesehopefullywillsavelanguages

forthefuture.

28.What'sthepurposeoftheauthorbymentioningEuropeans'arrival?

A.TotellaterriblepartofhistoryinAmerica.B.Tostatethenativetribes'beingmovedaway.

CToexplainafightwiththeNativeAmericans.DTointroduceNativelanguages'disappearance.

29.WhyisEnglishmonfortheyoungmembersoftribes?

A.Theyareforcedtospeak.B.Theyhatenativelanguages.

C.Theyhaveagapwiththeold.D.TheyconsiderEnglishpopular.

30.What'sattitudeoftheauthortokeepingtribes'languagesalive?

A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Uninterested.

31.WhatdirectlydrivestheSalishschoolfounded?

ATheagingsituationof“lastspeakers".B.Therecordoftheirlanguageandculture.

C.Thechildrenandadults'strongdesire.D.Thedistanceandpovertyoftheirreservation.

D

IrenePepperberg,agraduateofHarvardUniversity,wasinterestedinlearningifanimalscouldthink,and

thebestwaytodothis,shereasoned,wastotalktothem.Totesthertheory,sheboughtanAfricangrey

parrotshenamedAlexandtaughthimtoreproducethesoundsofthe

Englishlanguage.

WhenPepperbergbeganherresearchwithAlex,veryfewscientistsacknowledgedthatanimalswere

capableofthought.Thegeneralbeliefwasthatanimalsreactedtothingsintheirenvironmentbutlackedthe

abilitytothinkorfeel.

Alextheparrotwasasurprisinglygoodtalker.Helearnedhowtousehisvoicetoimitate（模仿）almost

100Englishwords,includingthoseforfoods,colors,shapes,andAlexhadmasteredmanyEnglishwords,

Pepperbergcouldaskhimquestionsaboutabird'sbasicunderstandingoftheworld.Alexcouldcount,aswell

asdescribeshapes,colors,andsizesforPepperberg;heevenhadanelementaryunderstandingofthe

abstractconceptofzero.

Thisisalargediscoveryofanimalcognitionresearch:Ithumblesus.Wearenotaloneinourabilityto

invent,municate,demonstrateemotions,orthinkaboutourselves.Still,humansremainthecreativespecies.

Nootheranimalhasbuiltcities,createdmusic,ormadeaputer.Infact,anumberofcriticsdismissanimals'

abilitytousetoolsorunderstandhumanlanguage.Theybelieveanimalsarejustsimulatinghumanbehavior.

Yet,manyresearcherssaythatcreativityandlanguageinanimals,likeotherformsofintelligence,have

evolved."Peopleweresurprisedtodiscoverthatchimpanzeesmaketools,"saysAlexKacelnik,ananimal

researcher,"Butpeoplealsothought,'Well,theyshareourancestryofcoursethey'resmart.'Nowwe're

findingthesekindsofbehaviorsinsomespeciesofbirds.Butwedon'thavearecentlysharedancestrywith

birds.Itmeans,"Kacelnikcontinues,“thatevolutioncaninventsimilarformsofadvancedintelligencemore

thanoncethatit'snotsomethingreservedonlyforprimates（灵长目动物）ormammals."

32.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"humblesus""meaninparagraph4?

A.Defeatsussoeasily.B.Hutstheprideofus.

C.Makesusfullydoubtful.D.Goesdeepintoourheart.

P3.WhichstatementwouldAlexKacelnikprobablyagreewith?

humansandprimatescanthink.

B.Somebirdscanalsobefoundintelligent.

C.Birdsshareamonancestrywithhumans.

D.Somespeciesaremoreintelligentthanhumans.

34.What'stheabilityAlextheparrothasn't?

A.Feel.B.Thought.C.Imitation.D.Creativity.

35.What'sasuitabletitleforthetext?

A:Insideanimalminds.B.Anintelligentparrot.

C.Onguardagainstbirds.D.Beyondhumans'thought.

第二节（共5小题;每小题分,满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fewpeopledon'tknowhowimportantitistostretch（拉彳申彳申展）beforeaworkoutsessionsinceithelps

instimulatingyourmovements,warmingupyourbody,andpreparingfortheexercise.Butmostpeopleare

extremelyignorantofthepostexercisestretching36Actua11y,thebenefitsofstretchingafterexercise

areplentiful.

Flexibilityisimproved.

Whenyouholdstaticanddeepstretchposesattheendofyourworkoutroutine,youwillhavemore

accesstothelengthinvariouspartsofyourbody.37.Thisisthebiggestadvantageofstretchingafter

workout.

Muscletensionislowered.

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyyourmusclesbeesore（酸痛的）afteraworkoutroutine?

Well,thatisbecauseyourbodyproduceslacticacid.38.Thankstostretching,oxygenisdistributed

throughoutyourbodyandmuscles,whichcanreducelacticacidproductionandbuildup.

Injuriesareavoided.

Afteranintenseworkout,withtightenedmuscles,yourbodyismorelikelytosuffertearing

ofmuscletissues.However,duringstretching,themusclesarelengthened,whichmeanstherisk

iswayless.39Sosaveyourbodyfrombeinganeasytargetforinjuries.

Whilestretching,don'tpushyourselftoohard.Remember,thisismeanttorelaxyou,notto

causeadditionalpressureonyou.Youmaybetemptedtorestimmediatelyafteraworkoutsession.Buttrust

us:thepostexercisestretchingisofcriticalimportance.40Butinduetime,youwill.

A.Youwillexperienceabetterrangeofmotioneasily.

BYouwillavoidanysortofshoulderorbackinjuries.

CMaybeyouwon'tseethepositiveeffectsrightaway.

D.Thejointswithconnectivetissuesarealsoprotected.

E.Evenworse,it'ssomethingthatthey'llskipfornoreason.

F.Itcanhelpyourecoverfromthemuscletensionquickly.

itgathering,yourmuscleswillneverbeabletorelax.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“ELSA,IT'SYOU!"Itwasthefouryearold'ssurprisebirthdayparty,andherfavoriteDisneycharacter,

ElsafromFrozen,hadarrived.Thetwo_41_begantosingthemovie'sbigsong,uLetItGo,“"andweresoon

joinedbyTinkerBellandfourotherfairytaleprincesses:Anna,Ariel,Jasmine,andSnowWhite.Youwould

swearyouwere_42_atthemostmagicalplaceonearth.

Butthiswasn'tDisneyWorld.ItwasthecancerwardatahospitalonLongIslandinNewYork.Andthe

princesseswerecollegestudentswho_43_forAMomentofMagic,anonprofitorganizationwhosemission

isto_44_thespiritsofsickchildren.

ItallbeganonceuponatimewithafamilymovienightfeaturingFrozen.KyleeMcGrane,now23,

noticedthatsheandElsahad_45_blondhairandbigblueeyes.McGraneandherfriendMaggiehadan

ideadressingupasDisneyprincessesand_46_littlecancerpatients.

In2015,afterthey_47___S2,000onaGoFundMepagetopayforcostumesandtravel_48_,

McGraneandMcAndrewlandedtheirfirstliveperformance,atCohenChildren'sMedicalCenterinNewHyde

Park,NewYork.TheydressedasElsaandhersister,Annatothescreamingdelightofthegirlsandshy___

49___fromtheboys.Theyspentnearlythreehourssingingsongs,takingpictures,andtravelingfrom

one_50_tothenextuntiltheyhadvisitedandchattedwitheveryoneofthe50children."Toseethekids

believeinme,mycharacter...Itwaslife_51_"saysMcGrane:

Theyhavea52_kingdomoffans.SharaMoskowitzfromNewJerseysaysthathersevenyearold

daughter,Avery,still_53_almosteverydaybyphoneortext54_shemetnearlytwoyearsagoather

birthdayparty.Averywasreceivingtreatmentforaneuroblastoma."Mydaughterfoundsomethingthatshe

reallyneededto_55_Moskowitz."Thesegirlsgaveherthatmomentofimagination,freedom,andhappiness

ofdreaming/

41.A.calmlyB:cheerfullyC.hurriedlyD.immediately

42.A.wishingB.dreamingC.celebratingD.promising

43.A.signB.volunteerC.advertiseD.research

44.A.liftB.showC.admireDfollow

45.A.ordinaryB.matchingD.shocking

46.A.visitingB.treatingC.studyingD.calling

47.A.savedB..spentC.raisedD.donated

48.A.servicesB.expensesC.programsD、destinations

49.A.smilesB.looksC.moodsD.words

50.A.movieB.hospitalD.character

51.A.revivalB.beatingC.shelterD.changing

52.AgrowingB.differentC.survivingDindependent

53.A.talksB.issuesC.protestsD.plains

54.A.doctorsB,strangersC.patientsD.princesses

55.A.refertoB.connecttoC.applyforDsufferfrom

第II卷（非选择题）

第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

内单词的正确形式（13词）。

ETRASH

Nowadays,everyhouseholdproduceselectronictrash（oretrash）anoldTVorputer,

aprinter,oranoutofdatecellphone.Butwhenwethrowtheseeverydayitemsaway,notmany

ofusknow56theygo.Thejournalistandphotographer,PeterEssick,decidedtofollowthisetrash

57severalcountriesaroundtheworld.

Inparticular,EssickfoundthatalotofetrashgoestoGhana.There,hesaw58

（mountain[ofoldputersinthelocalmarkets.Thesellersresellsomeofthem,59

notmanywork.Instead,theyrecyclethebrokenputersbymeltingthepartsinside.These

partscontainalittlemetalsuchascopperorevengold.However,thisrecyclingprocessis_60_

（danger）fortheworkersbecause61producesalotoftoxicchemicals.

Asaresultofhisjourney,PeterEssickthinksit'simportanttostop.62（export）

etrash.It'sbadfortheenvironmentandit'sbadfor_63_（people）.health.Instead,hebelievesmanufacturers

need_64_（produce）moreecofriendlyelectronics,inotherwords,electronicproductsthatyoucanrecycle

cheaply,safely,andinthecountrywherethey_65_（make）.

第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）’

第一节单词拼写（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）。根据首字母或中文意思，填入一个本学期所学的

Book1Unit4,Unit5和Book2Unitl,Unit2适当的单词，每空限填一个词。

66.Sinceyourapologyissincereandintime,youare（原谅）now.

67.Thekinghassomedifficulty（发表）aradiospeechtothenation.

68.Educatingnewdriversisimportantto防止，预防）accidents.

69.Agoodsenseof（平衡）madeiteasierforhimtolearntoski.

7O.Thegreatscientistmadeapositive（页献）tofurtherspaceexploration.

71.Tobemore（特定的，具体的），whatyouneedtodoissetaside30minutes

everydaytoworkout.

72.Theuniversitywillneedafull（描写，