湖北省武汉市东西湖区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年湖北省武汉市东西湖区九年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分听力部分一、听力测试第一节听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．（1分）A.Lastweekend.B.ToGuangzhou.C.Mooncakes.2．（1分）A.Popmusic.B.Inthehall.C.Sorelaxing.3．（1分）A.Byreadingaloud.B.Verywell，thanks.C.LastSunday.4．（1分）A.AuntDaisy.B.Twiceaday.C.Apart﹣timejob.第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5．（1分）Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo？A.Gohometogether.B.Makeacall.C.Preparedinner.6．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inapark.B.Inspace.C.Inabookstore.7．（1分）WhatcanwelearnaboutJack？A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Heisalwaysinahurry.C.He'spooratdriving.8．（1分）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.9．（1分）Howlongwilltheconcertlast？A.Sixty﹣fiveminutes.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.10．（1分）Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening？A.Havedinnerwiththeman.B.Visithersister.C.Gototheairport.11．（1分）WhatcanweknowaboutPatrick？A.Hehadagoodtimeplayingfootballthismorning.B.Hehasforgottentocleanhisbedroom.C.Hehastwogoodfriendstohelphim.12．（1分）Whatisthefestivalprobably？A.B.C.第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。13．（3分）（1）Howlonghaven'ttheyseeneachother？A.Lessthanoneyear.B.Morethanoneyear.C.Threeyears.（2）Wheredoesthemanworknow？A.Atauniversity.B.Inafoodfactory.C.AttheNationalbank.（3）Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation？A.Themanisolderthanthewoman.B.OneofJohn'ssonsisinGradeThree.C.Thewomanhastwosons.14．（3分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Onthestreet.B.Inahotel.C.Atarestaurant.（2）Whereisthenearesthotel？A.Ontherightsideofthestreet.B.Inthenextstreet.C.Nexttoabank.（3）Whatcanweknowaboutthehotelthemanwillgoto？A.Veryfar.B.Nottooexpensive.C.Quitemodern.15．（4分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Closefriends.（2）Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends？A.HewatchesfootballgamesonTV.B.Heplayscardswithfriends.C.Hehasteawithfriends.（3）Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends？A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.C.Theyseldomdoanythingtogether.（4）Whatdotheyhavedifferentopinionsabout？A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.16．（3分）（1）What'sthematerialmainlyabout？A.Ahouse﹣warmingparty.B.SomeRussianmanners.C.EatinghabitsinRussian.（2）WhichisconsideredasgoodgiftsinRussian？A.Bread.B.Knivesorforks.C.Yellowflowers.（3）WhatnumberistheluckyoneinRussian？A.6.B.7.C.8.二、选择填空17．（1分）—Shallwegotothemoviestomorrowafternoon？—__________.I'llsavetheafternoonformyhomework.It'stoomuch.（）A．Sorry，Ican'tmakeit B．Yes，it'sagoodidea C．Well，italldepends D．No，that'simpossible18．（1分）—Lucy，couldIborrowyourpen？—__________.Ihaveanextraone.（）A．Manythanks B．Bemyguest C．Hardtosay D．Takeiteasy19．（1分）—Thankyousomuchforhavingus.—______.Hopetomeetyousoonagain.（）A．Youareright B．Soundsgreat C．Goahead D．Don'tmentionit20．（1分）—Wherearetheflowers？—Yousee，someone__________themtothewindow.（）A．moved B．hasmoved C．moves D．willmove21．（1分）Jennywasn'tgladbecauseshe_________theconcertgivenbythefamoussinger.（）A．missed B．misses C．willmiss D．ismissing22．（1分）—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty？—IwillifI_______.（）A．invite B．invited C．aminvited D．aminviting23．（1分）—Mr.Kingissupposedtobeawell﹣knownwriter.—Yeah!Butheseemsunableto_______anyworksbecauseoftheterriblesickness.（）A．produce B．discover C．develop D．form24．（1分）—Whydon'tyoubuythatcomputerasyoulikeitverymuch？—BecauseIhaven'tgotenough__________money.（）A．spare B．free C．empty D．plenty25．（1分）—MayIhavetwoticketsfortheconcertonNewYear'sday？—Sorry，we'vegot_______left.（）A．neither B．none C．another D．noone26．（1分）—ShallImeetyouatthetrainstation，Emma？—Thatcouldn'tbebetter.I__________getlostthoughI'vebeentoyourcitytwice.（）A．must B．shall C．would D．might27．（1分）﹣Let'sgotowatchthemovieMyPeople，MyCountrythisweekend，shallwe？﹣Great.It'sveryhotaccordingtothemovie________ontheInternet.（）A．theatre B．star C．poster D．review28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Manyyoungadultsfinditdifficulttomaketheirdecisions.﹣﹣﹣Yes，theyhavetochoose_________ortheywillregretinthefuture.（）A．hardly B．wisely C．loudly D．bravely29．（1分）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheshowReadersonCCTV？—It'sagreatTVshowthat______ourtruefeelingsbyreadingaloudinpublic.（）A．suggests B．performs C．speaks D．expresses30．（1分）—Whywasthewholevillageindarkness？—Thepowertheresuddenly________underthestrongwind.（）A．cutoff B．setoff C．putoff D．wentoff31．（1分）﹣I'dliketoknowfortheparty．﹣Ihavenoidea．（）A．whydidshebuysolittlefood B．whatshehasprepared C．whetherwillshedance D．whenissheleaving三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。32．（15分）Whatarainy，windyday!Dawsonstoodinfrontofhishouseandlookedattheskywithsatisfaction.Thiswasperfectweatherfor（1）hisnewinvention—UmbrellaHat.Hecouldhardlywaittoseewhetheritcouldkeeptherainoff.Hecarefullyplacedthehatonhisheadandstartedwalking（2）alongthestreet.Itworked!Suddenly，threeboysinhisneighborhood（3）andstoppedhim.Todd，thebiggestone，pulledhisUmbrellaHatoffhishead."What'sTHIS？"heasked."It'sanUmbrellaHat.Youcanwearitonrainydaysand..."Dawsontriedto（4）.Theboyslaughed，"Willanyonewearthat（5）thing？"Toddthrewthehatontothegroundandtheyranoff.DawsonpickeduphisUmbrellaHatfromthegroundintears."MaybeToddwas（6）...inreality，whowouldeverneedthisinvention？"Heloweredhisheadand（7）tohimself.Suddenlyhelookedupandsawaladylookingathim."Iwasjustleavingmyhouse（8）Isawyouandthoseboys.Areyouokay？"Thenshesawthe（9）UmbrellaHatandasked，"Er...what'sthat？""It'smyUmbrellaHat.Ithoughtofitandmadeitmyself..."answeredDawson."Whatacreativemindyouhave!Don'teverletthenaughtyboysputyoudown!Keepinventingandonedayyouwill（10）somethingreallygreat!"saidthelady."Andyouhavegivenmeawonderful（11），"shecontinued，"Ihaveagadget（小器具）shop—Gadgets4U—andI'dliketoholda（12）tofindthebestyounggadgetinventorinourtown.Iwilldisplay（展示）threebestinventionsinmyshop.I'msureyouwillhavea（n）（13）ofwinningaprize."Dawson'sheart（14）.Gadgets4Uwasoneofhisfavoriteplacesandthethoughtofhavinghisinventiondisplayedinthatwonderfulplacewastooexcitingforwords.Hesuddenlyfeltmuchbetterandcouldalreadyfeellotsofnewideascomingout，waitingto（15）intolife!（1）A.preparingB.examiningC.sharingD.testing（2）A.quicklyB.purposefullyC.carefullyD.worriedly（3）A.showedupB.gotupC.madeupD.shutup（4）A.expressB.introduceC.explainD.describe（5）A.commonB.stupidC.funD.uncomfortable（6）A.impoliteB.annoyedC.rightD.foolish（7）A.toldB.calledC.shoutedD.thought（8）A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when（9）A.awfulB.brokenC.creativeD.valuable（10）A.achieveB.believeC.praiseD.prefer（11）A.instructionB.informationC.inspirationD.introduction（12）A.meetingB.competitionC.dialogD.party（13）A.wayB.reasonC.excuseD.chance（14）A.liftedB.raisedC.touchedD.beat（15）A.bringB.appearC.springD.show四、阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项33．（10分）StoriesComeAliveUndertheBrushShanghaiwriterJinYuchengillustrated（绘制插图）hisnovelBlossoms（《繁花》）.Morethan100paintingshecreatedinthepast10yearswereshownathisexhibitiononOct.29.Theyshowhowcitylifehasinfluencedpeople'sfeelingsinhiseyes，tellingthetruthbehindthebusyscenesofthecities.ExhibitiononAncientShuStateAnexhibitiontitledImmersiveExhibitionofAncientShuwillshowancientartworksfromtheSanxingduiRuinsinGuanghanofSichuanProvincewhichhaveahistoryofmorethan3，000yearsthroughdigitaltechnology.ItwillhelpvisitorstoknowthelifeofpeopleintheancientstateofShu.TheexhibitionwilltakeplaceinShanghaifromAug.3toDec.6.________Around70reproductions（仿制品）ofancientsilkclothesfromthecollectionoftheChinaNationalSilkMuseumwereshowninBudapestonOct.24.TheexhibitionwasheldtoimprovetheexchangeofartandculturebetweenChinaandHungary，andtoshowtheimportantroleoftheSilkRoadinworldhistory.（1）Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A.DISCOVERY.B.BOOK.C.ART.D.STORY.（2）ThethemeofJinYucheng'sexhibitionshouldbe.A.thenovelBlossomsB.lifeincitiesC.thebeautyofflowersD.hislifeasapainter（3）It'sTRUEabouttheImmersiveExhibitionofAncientShuthat.A.itwilllast5monthsB.itwillbeheldinSichuanProvinceC.theartworksshowedareover3，000yearsoldD.visitorscantouchrealancientartworksthere（4）Thebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe.A.HungaryGetsTasteofChina'sSilkArtsB.ChineseSilkClothesSoldinHungaryC.TheRoleoftheSilkRoadinWorldHistoryD.AnExhibitionintheChinaNationalSilkMuseum（5）Allthenewsabove.A.describesancientartworksB.reportsamazingexhibitionsC.tellspiecesofhistoryofcitiesD.showstheexchangesbetweencountries34．（10分）Doeslifesometimesseemtobefullofimpossibleproblems？Howmanytimes，forexample，doyoufindyourselfsayingthingslike"Ireallydon'tunderstandthismathsproblem"，or"Ican'tgetintotheschoolteam"？Well，maybeit'stimetointroduceyourselftothepowerof"yet".Byaddingthissimpleword，youcanchangeeverything."Ireallydon'tunderstandthismathsproblemyet.""Ican'tgetintotheschoolteamyet."Suddenly，theimpossiblebecomespossible.Youcanimaginethosethingshappening.Ireadaboutaschoolthathaschangedthewayitmarksitsstudents'exams.Theschoolfindoutthattheold"pass/fail"systemwasn'thelpingstudents'motivation.Ifyoupassed，thengreat，butthosestudentswhodidn'tpassoftenfeltlikefailures.Sonowstudentswhodon'tpasstheexamswillnotseeabigred"F"ontheirpapers﹣﹣﹣theyseea"Notyet"instead.★.Theyhaven'treachedtheend，buttheyknowthattheyaregoingtherightway.Thiskindofthinkingispartofwhatexpertscall"havingagrowthmindset".Peoplewithagrowthmindsetdon'tconcentrateonfailure.Theyaren'tworriedbynotgettingthingsrightthefirsttimeandarehappytokeeptryinguntiltheydo.Theyenjoythechallengeandbelievetheycanchange.Incontrast，peoplewhojustfocusonthefailurehavewhattheexpertscall"afixedmindset".Thesepeoplearealwaysworriedaboutfailureandarehappytogiveupwhenthingsdon'tgoright.Theydon'tthinkthattheyareabletochange.Clearly，itisbettertohaveagrowthmindsetthanafixedmindset.Butdon'tworryifyouthinkthatyouhaveafixedmindset.Youcantrainyourselftodevelopagrowthmindset.Rememberthatitallstartswithquestioningthethingsyoubelieveaboutyourself.Stopbelievingthatyoucan'toryouhaven'tandrealizethatyoujustcan'torhaven'tyet.Onceyoustartdoingthis，you'llwonderwhyyoudidn'tdoitbefore.It'sonesmallbutverypowerfulword.（1）Theeffectofaddingtheword"yet"isthat.A.everythingispossibleB.youarenotaloneC.youaregoingtostarttowinD.youwon'tfeelupsetaboutyourfailures（2）Theunderlinedword"motivation"istheclosesttoinmeaning.A.thepurposeofdoingsomethingB.theprocessofdoingsomethingC.thedrivetodosomethingD.thecouragetodosomething（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★？A.Bydoingthis，theschoolcanjudgethestudentsbetter.B.Everyonehashisownadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Inthatway，thestudentsfeelthattheyareonajourney.D.Thenthestudentsdoubtwhetheritisworthfightingon.（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichoneofthefollowinghasa"growthmindset"？A.Marygotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Shewasexcitedtotellherfriends.B.Gracecouldn'tlearnEnglishwell.Shefeltdisappointedandwantedtodropit.C.Joefailedtopasstheexam.Hedidn'twanttohaveanothertry.D.Peter'steamlostthesoccergame，buttheydidn'tgiveupandkeptpracticing.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThePowerof"Yet"B.GrowthorFixedMindset？C.NothingisImpossibleD.AchieveSuccess35．（10分）Scientistswhostudyhappinesshaveevidence（证据）toshowthatbeingkindtootherscanresultinhappiness.Actsassimpleasbuyingacupofcoffeeforsomeonecanliftaperson'smood（情绪），forexample.Everydaylifeisfullofchancesforsuchactions，yetpeopledonotalwaysmakethemostuseofthem.Instudies，behavioralscientistNicholasEpleyandIexaminedapossibleexplanation：peoplewhodokindactsunderestimate（低估）howmuchtheonesreceivingkindnessvaluetheirbehavior.Intheexperiments，about1，000peoplewereaskedtodosomeactionstomakesomeoneelsefeelgood.Weaskedboththepersonperformingthekindactandtheonereceivingittoanswersomequestions.Theperformerswereaskedtoreporttheirownexperienceandtoguesshowthereceiversmightfeel.Wewantedtounderstandhowvaluablepeopleconsideredtheseactstobe，soboththeperformerandreceiverhadtorate（评分）how"big"theactseemed.Inallcases，wecomparedtheperformer'sexpectationsofthereceiver'smoodwiththereceiver'sactualexperience.Forone，bothperformersandreceiversexperiencedmorepositivemoods.Foranother，thereceiversfeltmuchbetterthanthekindperformersexpected.Thereceiversalsoratedtheseactsas"bigger"thanthepeopleperformingthemdid.Atfirst，westudiedactsofthekindnessdoneforfamiliarpeople，suchasfriends，classmatesorfamily.Butwefoundthatperformersunderestimatedtheirpositiveinfluencesonstrangersaswell.Inoneexperiment，performersinapublicparkgaveawayhotchocolateonacoldwinter'sdaytopeoplethatjusthappenedtobenearby.Again，thekindactbroughtmorehappinessthantheperformersexpected.Thesefindingssuggestthatwhatmightseemsmallcouldmatteragreatdealtothepersonwedoitfor.Consideringthesewarmactionscanimproveourownmoodandbrightenthedayofanotherperson，whynotchoosekindnesswhenwecan？（1）Intheexperiments，theperformersdidthefollowingthingsEXCEPTthat.A.theyreportedtheirownexperienceB.theyguessedthereceivers'feelingsC.theyratedhowvaluabletheiractsofkindnesswereD.theycomparedthereceivers'expectationswiththeiractualresults（2）Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph1refersto.A.simpleactsofkindnessB.chancesforbeingkindC.scientistswhostudyhappinessD.possibleexplanationsforkindacts（3）WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout？A.Differentpurposesoftheresearch.B.Anotherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.C.Possibleinfluencesoftheresearchfindings.D.Moreevidencefortheresearchresults.（4）Thestudiesandexperimentsshowthat.A.kindnesscanhavefarmorepositiveinfluencesthanexpectedB.performingkindnessproducesasmuchhappinessasexpectedC.receivingkindnessismoredifficultthanexpectedD.performingkindnessismoreimportantthanreceivingit（5）Thepassageisprobablywrittento.A.introduceasuccessfulstudyB.encouragepeopletoshowkindnesstoothersC.callonpeopletobeareceiverratherthanaperformerD.enablemorepeopletoenjoythekindness五、词与短语填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）36．（10分）leaveout；agreement；worth；behave；dropby；courage；power（1）Itisspendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsbeforeyougothere.（2）Weoftenjustourfriends'homesifwehavetime.（3）AlthoughIhavealotof，itdoesn'tmakemehappy.（4）Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtoatthedinnertable.（5）Thenextday，hewenttosoccerpracticewithratherthanfearinhisheart.六、综合填空阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。37．（10分）Asteenagersgrowup，theyneedtolearntomakedecisionsforthemselves.Itisimportantforparentstogivethemthefreedomtochoosewhattheywanttodoandhowtheywanttolivetheir（1）（life）.Bymakingtheirowndecisions，teenagerscanlearn（2）theirmistakesandbecomemoreresponsibleandindependent.However，someparentsmightw（3）whethertheirteenagechildrenarematureandexcellentenoughtomakegooddecisions.Theymaythinkthatteenagers（4）（terrible）needsupportfromtheirparentstoavoidmakingmistakes.Butitisnecessaryforteenagerstoexperienceboths（5）andfailureinordertogrowanddevelop.Teenagersshouldbe（6）（encourage）todiscusstheirthoughtsandfeelingswiththeirparents.O（7）communicationcanhelpbuildtrustandunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren.Atthesametime，parentsshouldalsorespecttheirchildren'schoicesandp（8）advicewhenneeded.Inshort，（9）（allow）teenagerstomaketheirowndecisionsisavitalpartoftheirdevelopment.Itcanhelpthembecomemoreconfident，responsibleandindependenta（1