考研英语完形填空真题解析

考研英语完形填空真题解析LGGROUPsystemofficeroom【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】1.2003年考研英语完形填空真题解析Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchanges2.thatyoungadultsexperience.3.Andtheyalsoneedto4.giveserious21thoughtto5.howtheycanbebest22accommodatesuchchanges.6.Growingbodiesneedmovementand23exercise,7.butnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.但是不能只注重比赛8.24Becausetheyareadjustingtotheirnewbodies9.andawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,一大堆esersand会sa)需要有一位成人在只有后台看到见的地方提供支持想活动多久就活动多久ty法Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperienceAndtheyalsoneedtogiveserioustohowtheycanbebest22suchchanges.Growingbodiesneedmovementandbutnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.24theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallengesteenagersareespeciallyselfconsciousandneedthethatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsarebyothersHowever,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbe27toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,28,publishingnewsletterswithmanystudentwrittenbookreviews29studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubsAvarietyofsmallclubscanprovideopportunitiesforleadershipaswellasforpracticeinsuccessful31dynamicsMakingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,andmanyshystudentsneedtheofsomekindoforganizationwithasupportiveadult33visibleinthebackground.vitiesitisimportanttorememberthattheyoungteenshaveattentionspansAvarietyofactivitiesshouldbeorganized35participantscanremainactiveaslongastheywantandthengoonto36elsewithoutfeelingguiltyandwithoutlettingtheotherparticipants37Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility.38theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitmentby39forrolesthatarewithintheir40andtheirattentionspansandbyhavingclearlystatedrules.AthoughtBideaCopinion[D]adviceAstrengthenBaccommodateCstimulateD]enhanceAcareBnutrition[C]exercise[D]leisureAIfBAlthoughCWhereas[D]BecauseAassistanceBguidanceCconfidenceD]toleranceAclaimedBadmiredCignoredD]surpassedAimproperBriskyCfair[D]wiseAineffectBasaresultC]forexample[D]inasenseAdisplayingBdescribingCcreating[D]exchangingAdurableBexcessiveCsurplusDmultipleAgroupBindividualCpersonnelDcorporationAconsentBinsuranceCadmissionDsecurityAparticularlyBbarelyCdefinitelyDrarelyAsimilarBlongCdifferent[D]short.[A]ifonly[B]nowthat[C]sothat[D]evenifAeverythingBanythingCnothing[D]somethingAoffBdownCoutD]aloneAOnthecontraryCOnthewholeBOntheaverage[D]OntheAmakingBstandingCplanning[D]takingAcapabilityB]responsibility[C]proficiency[D]efficiency助青少年适应变化的社科类议论文。主要介绍了老师需要了、智力和身体上的变化。他们还需要认真思考他们如何才能够最成长中的身体需要运动和锻炼，但并不只是通过强调竞争的方法在适应他们身体的新变化和许多新的智力和情感挑战，青少年特Athought"意思一致，而与B项ideaCopinionD项advice"建议"不相照应;eideaopinionantoD干扰性最大，容易选错，但是giveadviceto的含义，教师应该关注的是如何能够使他们(youngadults化。此题的难点在于对accommodate一词词义的理解，可宿"，而不熟悉另外两个重要的意思是"使的选择还有一个重要的线索，就是紧接着下文中的adjustbodiesneedmovementandbutnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.andmovement者属于同类事物;转折词butzecompetition技项目。不难发现，四个选项中只有C.awholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersareespeciallyselfconsciousand句"theyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,…应新的身体状况、心智和情感方面的诸多挑战";主句"teenagersareciallyselfconscious"。不难发现，两个句子是因果关系。因此，正确答案为D.hostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersarespeciallyselfconsciousand面的诸多挑战,所以他们的自择名词，后面的定语从句提供信息选择答案。顺着上一题的线Becausetheyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallenges,teenagersarelyselfconsciousandneedthethatcomesfromachievingsuccessknowingand选的词汇与selfconscious并列，表示一种性格特征;omesfromachievingsuccess别此，正确答案为C。择动词的过去分词形式，在句子中构成被动语态，充当谓语动Becausetheyareadjustingtotheirnewbodiesandawholehostofnewintellectualandemotionalchallengesteenagersareespeciallyselfconsciousandneedtheconfidencethatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsarebyothers以适应身体的变化和许多新的智力上和情感上的挑战所取得的成功以及他们accomplishments配。从上文已经推定此处动词的意思应为"钦佩，崇拜"，所以选.择形容词，在句子中充当表语。句子叙述到However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbetoplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers的青年人的生活方式已经充满了如此众多的竞争，那么组织一的活动是……之举"。句子中"it"是形式主语，不定式短语"toplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthan选择逻辑关系词，体现前后的逻辑关系。句子叙述到However,thetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbewisetoplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnershanloserspublishingnewsletterswithmanystudentwrittenbooks为举例列举。选项前后是例为均属于用来具体说明前面的activities,Aineffect事实上;B.asaresult结果是;C.forexampleDinasense从某种意义上说。因此，正确答案为C.forexample明智的，例如出版学生书写的读书笔记……"。择动词的动名词形式，在句子中充当谓语动词。句子叙述到Howeverthetypicalteenagelifestyleisalreadyfilledwithsomuchcompetitionthatitwouldbewisetoplanactivitiesinwhichtherearemorewinnersthanlosers,forexample,publishingnewsletterswithmanystudentwrittenbookreviews,studentartwork,andsponsoringbookdiscussionclubs.确答案为A。varietyofsmallclubscanprovideopportunitiesforleadership,…力"。选择形容词，被修饰的名词提供信息。选项A.durable耐用的;持久的;与opportunities不搭配;B.opportunitiesfor样的机会;由aswell而且提供……机会"，前者leadership是个体能力，后者则是炼的机会，所以选A。tofadultD中充当宾语。句子叙述到Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagersandmanyshystudentsneedtheofsomekindofion多腼腆的学生需要……的某种组织给予的……Binsurance保障;C.admission承认，允许进入;D.securityteenagersandmanyshystudentsneedthesecurityofsomekindoforganizationwithasupportiveadultvisibleinthebackground.安全感，在幕后……有成年人的支持"。rarelybarely是肯定的意义，相当于常见的only。的是如何组织活动，使学生保持持久的兴趣和注意。之所以如remainactiveaslongastheywant.题时要联系36，37题分析。全句要表达的意思是"应该组织各种各动上去，既不会让他们感到内疚，又不会让别的参与者失望所以选C。A.ifonly，表示说话人的意ifctivitiesshouldbeorganizedsothatparticipantscanremainactiveaslongastheywantandthengoontoelsewithoutfeelingguiltyand…者能保持活跃的心态。随后参加别的……活动有任何活动的范围，因此只能是不定的另一项活动。选项B.惑性，它表示在某个范围内的任何一件事。由于句子中没有指出Dtwithoutfeelingguilty句子叙述到Avarietyofactivitiesshouldbeorganizedsothatparticipantscanremainactiveaslongastheywantandhengoontosomethingelsewithoutfeelingguiltyandwithoutlettingtheotherparticipants.者能保持活跃的心态。随后参加别的某一个活并且不会让参与者……"。选项A.let…off;发射B.let…down让……扫兴，失望;C.let…outDletalone涉择体现逻辑关系的短语，体现前后两个句子的逻辑关系。句子叙