一年级语文下册课件-口语交际《打电话》-人教部编版15

Lesson43:

DirectionsNewwordsLesson43:

DirectionsNewworNorth,South,eastandwestNorth,South,eastandwestNorthpointsuponamap.在地图上北指上方。这是一个一般现在时态的句子。句中的pointup意为“向上指……”，onamap意为“在地图上”，介词短语作状语。Thisisnorth.northn.&adv.北方HeilongjiangisinthenorthofChina.黑龙江在中国的北部。Northpointsuponamap.ThisThisiseast.Eastpointsright.eastn.&adv.东方Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。Thisiswest.Westpointsleft.southn.&adv.南方Thewindblew(吹)fromthesouth.风从南方吹来。Thisiseast.EastpointsrighLiMing:Lookatthemap,WangMei.Wecanseeallthecountriesaroundtheworld.WangMei:Yes.IcanseeChina.It'sredonthemap.ButwhereisNewZealand?MygrandparentswillgothereduringtheSpringFestival.AmapoftheworldLiMing:Lookatthemap,Wang1.Thisis______.______pointsup.2.Thisiseast.Eastponts______.3.Thisis______.______pointsleft.4.Thisissouth.Southpoints_______.1.Listenandfillintheblanks.northNorthrightwestWestdown1.Thisis______.______point1.LiMingandWangMeiarelookingatamapoftheworld.2.WangMei'sgrandparentswillgotoAustraliafortheSpringFestival.3.TheU.S.isnorthofCanada.T2.ReadPart2ofthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).FF1.LiMingandWangMeiarelooPiggy,pleasegothisway:West---west---south---south---east---south---south---east---north---east---east---northnorth---east---south---east---south---south---south---west.There'stheapple!3.CanyouhelpPiggyfindtheapple?Followthedirectionsbelowanddrawarrows()onthemap.Piggy,pleasegothisway:3.CaThetimeonaclockalwaysmovesinaclockwisedirection.Sodothe

directionsonamap.Thedirectionsonamapgofromnorthtoeasttosouth

towest.Canyouremember"NeverEatSillyWheat"?Thatcanhelpyou

remembertheorderofthedirections.4.Readthepassageandlookatthecompassesbelow.Whatdirectionsarethearrowspointingin?Thetimeonaclockalwaysmoveastsouth-eastwesteastsouth-eastwest101.Thisisnorth.north名词或副词，意为“北方”，south“南方”，east“东方”，west“西方”，但注意：东南用英语表示为“southeast”,south在前，east在后，这与汉语的顺序相反。类似的还有：southwest(西南)，northeast(东北),northwest(西北)。如：ShijiazhuangissouthwestofBeijing.石家庄在北京的西南方。1.Thisisnorth.11【拓展】当表示某一小地点在另一大地点之内，要用到介词in。如：TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.台湾在中国的东南部。两个地点相互接壤时用on.

ShandongisonthenorthofHenan.山东位于河南的背部。to则表示两个地点互不接壤，并有一定的距离。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本位于中国的东部。【拓展】当表示某一小地点在另一大地点之内，要用到介词in。12其他表示方位的短语有：onthelest/right在左边/右边inthemiddleof在中间attheback/front在后面/前面练习根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。Shijiazhuangis________(西南)ofBeijing.YushuinTibetis_________(西部)ofChina.I’msitting______________(在中间)oftheclassroom.southwestinthewestinthemiddleof其他表示方位的短语有：southwestinthewes132.Northpointsuponamap.point动词，意为“指；指向”。与point有关的短语有：pointat

意为“指着”，后面接动作的目标，表示用某物对准某人或某物，常指较近的。例如：Theteacherispointingatthepictureonthewall.老师正指着墙上的画。It'srudetopointyourfingersatpeople.

用手指指人是很不礼貌的。

2.Northpointsuponamap.It'14pointto

意为“指向”，后接动作的方向,表示用手或指针朝向某人或某物,常指较远的。例如：Tompointstothemountain.汤姆指向远方的大山。point还可作为名词，意为“点；小数点”。例如：Myfatherisonepointeightfivemetrestall.我的父亲1.85米高。pointto意为“指向”，后接动作的方向,表示用手或指153.amapoftheworld一张世界地图amapof…“一张……地图”，介词of意为“的”，介词短语作定语后置，修饰名词map。如：aphotoofmyfamily一张我的家庭照片apictureofourclassroom一张我们教室的图画3.amapoftheworld一张世界地图16关于amapof的短语：amapofChina一张中国地图amapofCanada一张加拿大地图amapoftheU.K.一张英国地图amapoftheU.S.一张美国地图amapofAustralia一张澳大利亚地图关于amapof的短语：174.Wecanseeallhecountriesaroundtheworld.country名词，意为“国家”，其复数形式为countries。例如：Therearemorethan160countriesintheworld.世界上有160多个国家。Chinaisabeautifulcountry.中国是一个美丽的国家。【拓展】thecountry意为“乡村；乡下”。Mygrandparentsliveinthecountry.

爷爷奶奶住在乡下。4.Wecanseeallhecountries185.Canyouremember“NeverEatSillyWheat”?nevereatsillywheat意为“不要生单纯的老实人的气”。eat在这里并不表示“吃”，在美国口语中意为“发怒；生气”；silly在这里是“朴素；天真的；单纯的”之意；wheat原意为“小麦”，在美国俚语中意为“朴实的人；天真无邪的青年；乡下人；老实人”。5.Canyouremember“NeverEat19翻译下列词或句子：东/西_____________南/