2022年单招文化考试英语试卷( 含答案)

2022年中等对口单独招生统一考试

英语试卷

（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）

、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分.）

1.Heiscleverandhard-working.It'sthathewillwininthe

competition.()

A.certainB.sureisC.toldD.spoken

2.Theyoungwriterwastoduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-known

alloverthecountry.()

A.ShownonB.broughtanC.referredD.introduced

3.Thecustomers?needscan'tbebythecompanyatonce.()

A.agreedisB.donenetC.allowedD.met

4.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto

them.()

A.divideofB.preventisC.separateD.keep

5.-----Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?()

-------Sorry,I'mtoobusyandhaven'tevenaminuteto

A.spendisB.shareC.stopupD.spare

6.-Whatareyoudoingvacation?一I'mcamping()

A.forB.withifC.aboutD.totoo

7.Alotofvegetableshelpustokeepingood.()

A.habitB.healthC.bodyonD.idea

8.-Howlongdoesityoutogettoschoolonfoot?()

一Twentyminutes.

A.spendisB.paytoC,takeD.use

9.-Doyouprefermilkorcoffee?()

一.Iusuallydrinktea.

A.NeitherB.BothtoC.EitherD.Allat

10、It'stimetogototheairport.Haveyouyourthingsyet?

()

A、collectedisB.heardhasC.carriedD.packed

11.WhenKencamehome,hismother_inthekitchen.()

A.wascooking

B.Cookto

C.hecooked

D.wouldcook

12.Hejumpedintothecoldwater_wecouldstophim()

A.Ais

B.before

C.Itis

D.afters

13.Theteacherwentoutofthereadingroom,_byhisstudents.()

A.Followof

B.tobefollow

C.followed

D.tohavefollowed

14.Haveyoueverbeentothefactorytheytalkedabouttheother

day.()

A.Whatis

B.where

C.That

D.Hasis

15.-Canyousendtextmessageswithsoundandpicturestome?()

-shouldbeableto.ijust,howtodoityet.

A.don'tworkout

B.didn'tworkout

C.haven'tworkedout

D.can'tworkout

16.-Areyouasingeraswellasanactress?()

-No.it'snotasinger.

A.atall

B.afterall

C.inall

D.forall

17.Wespenthalfanhourwaitingforthebus.()

finallywewenthomeonfoot.

A.Offor

B.Ortoo

C.Somuch

D.but

18.Everymorningmylittledogisthefirstupatmybedandgentiy

wakemeup.()

A.Turnsis

B.toturn

C.Turnto

D.turning

19.一iintroducemyself?MynameisMegJohnson.()

Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Johnson.

A.Mustis

B.Should

C.Neednet

D.Mays

20.Thebossmadethem,

tenhoursday.()

A.workedto

B.working

C.work

D.towork

二、短文改错(共计15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在

该行右边的横线上划一个“J”如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况

改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并

也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的

i司。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Ifyouonlyneedtotravelashortdistance,the

quickwaytotravelinmostcitiesisonfoot.During1.

workinghoursthetrafficisveryheavy,sometimes2.

.Soyoushouldawareof3.

someofthetrafficlaw.Itisagainstthelawinmany4.

citiestocrossthestreetatanyplacebesidesatthe5.

corner.Youshouldnotcrossthestreetifthereis6.

agreentrafficlightfacethedirectionyouplanto7.

cross.Insmalltowns,theserulesmaynotbeobserving8.

asclose.However,forthesafetyandprotectionofthe9.

people,obeyingtrafficsignalsareimportant.Remember10.

tolookbothwaysforautomobileswhencrossingthestreet.

三、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分）

阅读理解（一）

BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,

thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovide

flatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.

Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflats

builtbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwenty

storeys.Slumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselots

havebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.

Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddle

andlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonly

wayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreduced

pricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.

Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,

playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravel

farfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthe

housingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.

1.Thegovernment?saimis.

A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelower

incomegroup

2.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred

A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

3.Mostoftheseflatsare

A.withincitylimitsB.nearindustrialareas

C.onthesuburbsofthecityD.insidethebusinessdistricts

4.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare

A.theveryrichB.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservantsD.theverypoor

5.Theslumshavebeencleared

A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats.

阅读理解（二）

Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanis

acaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75

percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.

Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthat

theyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.

NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyin

WashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,

thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripeson

selectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreduce

highwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifth

ofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelp

reducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareas

wherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,traffic

circles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbars

paintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,

trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeused

toseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedrivers

theimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomake

aroadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreduction

inhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.

1.Thetextmainlydiscusses.

A、anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol

B、anewwayofpaintinghighways

C、anewwayoftrainingdrivers

D、theusesofopticalillusion

2.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat.

A、theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars

B、theyaredrivinginthewrongway

C、theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D、theyareclosetothespeedlimit

3.