吉林省松原市乾安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

乾安县2023-2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测

九年级英语试题

英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共81道小题，全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。考试

结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、语言知识运用(45分)

I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)

1.Foryourowns,don'tclimbthemountainalone.

2.Ping-pongisansportinChina.

3.Heprefersfoodthat'snottoos,becauseeatingtoomuchsaltisbadforthebody.

4.ThebookprovidesvinformationonChineseculture.

5.Afterfinishingthelastword,shefeltr.

II.单项选择请从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分)

()6.1didn'tgetreplywhenIcalledUncleJohn,soIsupposedhehadgoneout.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()7.Thedriverbecauseofhisdrunkdrivinglastweek.

A.caughtB.wascaughtC.wascatchedD.wascatching

()8.I'mnotallowedtostayoutonweekdays.That'smyfamilyrule.

A.actuallyB.exactlyC.normallyD.wisely

()9.一Peter,whatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?

一Iprefermusicianscanwritetheirownlyricsandplaymanykindsofinstruments.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD./

()10.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearetheoneswhobest

understandthenatureoftea.

A.withoutdoubtB.intotalC.asaresultD.forexample

()11.Thelittleboyfoundthewayhomeeasily.Hehasagoodofdirection.

A.ideaB.experienceC.senseD.case

()12.Spendingtimewithyourfriendsmakesyouhappy.

A.feelB.feelsC.tofeelD.felt

()13.Whenyousupposedtothemeetingyesterday?

A.were;hadB.were;haveC.was;hadD.was;have

()14.Greatchangesinourcountryinthepastfewyears.

A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.willtakeplaceD.havebeentakenplace

()15.一Yourcoatlooksverynice.What'sitmade?

一Cotton,anditismadeWuhan.

A.from;ofB.of;inC.from;onD.of;on

UI.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)

A.Myfathergaveittomelastweek.B.Itissaidthatthefirstcomputerwasverybig.

C.Whatdoesitsay?D.Doyouknowwhenandwhereitwasinvented?

E.Ioftenstudy,sende-mails,dohomeworkandsoon.F.Aninventor.

A:Hey,Ruby!What'sthis?

B:Oh,it'smynewcomputer.16.

A:Well,Ithinkthecomputerisreallyagreatinvention.

B:Yes,itis.Itmakesourlifemoreconvenient.

A:17._________

B:Yes.Itwasinventedin1946inAmerica.18.

A:Yes,itwasasbigasahouse.Bythewaywhatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?

B:19._________

A:Great.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

B:20.AndIwanttoinventmanyusefulthingsforourcountry.

A:Ibelieveyouwillmanageitaslongasyouworkhard.

IV.补全对话根据所给的对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整正确。每空词数不限(5分)

A:Hi,Lisa!Wouldyouliketowatchamoviewithmetonight?

B:Sure!21.moviedoyouwanttowatch?

A:Howaboutadocumentary?

B:Oh,no.I22.wanttowatchadocumentary.IthinkIwillfallasleepifIwatchit.

A:OK.Then23.scarymovies?

B:Idon'tlikethem,either.Iam24.scaredtowatchthem.

A:Sowhatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

B:Ilikecomedies.25.?

A:That'sagoodidea.Ilikewatchingcomedies,too.

B:OK.IwillbuytheticketsontheInternet.Seeyoutonight.

A:Seeyou!

V.根据短文内容，在空白处用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(5分)

Oneday,Iwatchedtwoboysoutside.Theelderonewasabout7yearsoldandtheyoungeronewasabout3years

old.Ithoughttheywere26.(brother).Thetwokidswererunningaftereachotherhappily.Suddenlythe

youngerkidfelldownandhecried27.(loud).Theelderonestoppedrunning.Hecheckedthelittlekid's

legsfirstandthentriedtohelphimstandup.Thelittlekidcontinued28.(cry),buttheelderdidn'tknow

howtohelphim.Hetouchedthelittlekid'sheadwithhissmallhandsanddidn'tsayaword.Thenthelittlekid

29.(stop)crying,becausethelittlekid'smomcame.Hismothertookhimaway,andhesaidgoodbyeto

theelderboy.AtthattimeIknewtheywerenotbrothers!Ifeltgreat30.(warm)inmyheart.How

friendlytheelderboywas!

VI.根据短文内容，从每个小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）

IntheyearAD105,CaiLunmadepaperfromtreebark,bamboo,oldclothesandfishingnets.His

31.wasstrongerandcheaperthananyotherpaperthathadbeenmadebefore.

WithCaiLun'swaysofmakingpaper,Chineseculturegrewmoreslowlyoverthenextseveralcenturies.That's

becauseideasweremucheasierto32.andmorepeoplelearnedtoread.Theuseofpaper33.

abroad,helpingpeoplefromothercountriesrecordandspreadtheirideas.Nowadays,CaiLunis34.as

oneofthenationalheroesinChina.However,thewhole35.shouldrememberthecleverChinese

papermakerforever.

()31.A.paperB.glassC.cotton

()32.A.comeB.feelC.share

()33.A.spreadB.increasedC.succeeded

()34.A.serveB.treatedC.took

()35.A.worldB.cityC.countryside

vn.短文填空从方框中选择最佳选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的（io分）

A.pastB.suggestedC.stillD.troubleE.leaveF.why

G.usingH.becauseI.howeverJ.mustK.touchL.might

Mobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnotonlywithgrown-upsbutalsowithstudents.Meanwhile,

theyalsohavebecomeaproblemformiddleschoolsinthe36.fewyears.Somechildrenhavegotmobile

phonesasChristmasorbirthdaygifts,andmorewill37.wantthem.

Manystudentslikemobilephones38.itiseasyandquick.Someparentsfelthappybecausethey

couldgetin39.withtheirchildren.Someteacherssaidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(分心的事)to

studentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogavethemmuch40.intheirclassrooms.Sometimesstudents

41.usephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Anewstudyfoundthatsometeenagerssendingmessages

inclassevenhurttheirfingersbecausetheycan'tstop42.mobilephones.

Manyteachers43.thatstudentsshouldnothavephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,

theycould44.theirphonesatschooloffices.Manypeoplethinktheyunderstand45.parents

wouldwanttheirchildrentohavethem,buttheyagreeschoolshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheir

mobilephones.

二、阅读理解。(40分)

(A)

ThefollowingaresomeinterestingfactsaboutwinterintheUK.

Thecoldesttemperatureeverrecorded(记录)inwinter

Thecoldesttemperatureduringthewinterwas-27.2℃intheUK.Thetemperaturewasrecordedtwiceinthe

villageofBraemarin1895andagainin1982,andonceinAltnaharrain1995.

Thewinterof1963

Thewinterof1963isoneofthecoldestinrecord.Temperaturesreachedlowerthan-20℃withblizzardand

snowdrifts(暴风雪和吹积雪).Theseverecold(严寒)startedseveraldaysbeforeChristmasin1962.OnDecember

29thand30th,ablizzardhittheUK.SnowkeptfallinguntilearlyinMarch,1963,andmuchoftheUKwascovered

withsnow.

Theword“winter”

Theword“winter"comesfromtheword“wintar”.Itderivesfromtheroot(源于词根)"wed"meaning"wet"or

“water”.Insomeplaces,peoplecount(计算)theyearsbythewinters.Soifakidis5yearsold,wecouldsayheis5

wintersold.

阅读材料内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)

()46.ThecoldesttemperaturewasrecordedtimesintheUK

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

()47.Theseverecoldin1962startedin.

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.NovemberD.December

()48.IfAmyis12yearsold,wecansaysheiswintersold.

A.24B.12C.14D.6

()49.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?

A.Thecoldesttemperaturewasbelow-30℃inwinteroftheUK.

B.Thewinterof1963isthecoldestinrecordinthehistoryoftheUK.

C.AblizzardhittheUKbeforeChristmasin1962.

D.ThecoldesttemperaturerecordedintheUKwasinthesameplacetwice.

()50.Wemayprobablyfindthismaterialinthecolumnof"

A.FestivalsB.HistoryC.HealthD.Weather

(B)

“Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.As

theworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.

"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,

maybeyouwillsay,"It'scooL^^Youmaythink,"He'ssocool“whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballer.Weall

maximize(扩大)themeaningof"cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising”.Here's

aninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthe

waterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence.4tIfssocool”.Maybehethoughtit

wasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without"cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthe

samemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信'性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthat

makeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.

阅读上面短文，根据短文内容选出正确选项。(5分)

()51.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad.

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings

C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning

()52.Inthepassage,theword“express“means"

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel

()53.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,"It'scool.^^

A.interestedinB.angrywithC.afraidofD.unhappywith

（）54.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

（）55.Inthelastparagraph,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword"cool".

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.maynot（可能不）beascoolasitseems

（C）

Haveyouheardaboutpaper-cutting?Paper-cuttingisanimportantartforminChina.Paper-cutswereusedfor

manypurposes,andeverythingcanbecomethethemeofpaper-cuts,frompeopletothethingsthatcanbefoundin

everydaylifesuchasbirds,flowersandanimals.Eachpaper-cutbringsoutthepersonalideasoftheauthor.People

expresstraditionalcultureortheirownfeelingswithdifferentstylesofpaper-cuts.Forexample,whensomeone

marries,weputupsomeredpaper-cutsonthewall,dressingtableorotherfurnituretoexpressourbestwishes.

Itiseasytolearnpaper-cuttingbutverydifficulttomakeitperfect.Weneedalong-timepracticetolearnhowto

usethescissorsandhowtopaint.Moreover,weneedtolearnsomecuttingskills.

Atpresent,inmanypartsofChina,paper-cuttingskillshavebecomeamustforwomenandasymbolofaclever

mind.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）o（5分）

（）56.Noteverythingcanbecomethethemeofpaper-cuts.

（）57.Peopleexpresstraditionalcultureortheirownfeelingswiththesamepaper-cut.

（）58.Itisnoteasytomakeaperfectpaper-cut.

（）59.Whenwelearnpaper-cutting,wedon'tneedtolearncuttingskills.

（）60.Womenmustlearnpaper-cuttingskillsinmanyplacesofChina.

（D）

Facialrecognition（人脸识另U）technologyiswidelyusedtoday.Forexample,thepoliceuseittosearchforbad

people.61.Now,asimilartechnology,knownasfacialdetection（探测），isenteringanewfield:the

businessofadvertising（广告）.62.Onefacialdetectionsystemcanjudge（判断）aperson?s"happiness”

or"fear"level.Thathelpsbusinessesseehowpeoplefeelastheylookatproductsoradvertisementsinthestore.

Anothersystemcandetectwhethersomeoneiswearingglasses.63.Facialdetectiontechnologyisalso

placedinsidesomelargeadvertisingboards.Camerasinthoseboardscandetectinformationlikepeople'sagesand

fivelevelsoffeelings-from“veryhappy"to"veryunhappy”.Supportersofthetechnologysayitcouldimprove

buyers5experiencebyshowingproductstheymightlikeorbyofferingthemproductsatlowerprices.Someare

againsttheideaofusingsuchsystems.PamDixon,theheadofaprivacy（隐私）group,isoneofthem.

64.Forexample,abusinesscouldraisethepriceofaproductaccordingtoaperson'sageandfeelings.

65.Andtheadvertising（广告）makersaiditdidn'tkeepanypersonalinformationorrecordanyvideos.It

soundsthattheyarecontradictions（矛盾）.

根据短文内容，将下面方框的句子回填空白处。每个选项只能用一次。（5分）

A.It'salsousedtounlockphonesordoors.

B.Shethinksthestrangeactionsmaycausesomethingunfair.

C.Ifso,storescansendadvertisementsfornewglassestohim.

D.Suchsystemsaregoingthroughtestsinasmallnumberofstores.

E.However,theyexplainedtheywouldn'tstorepeople'sinformation.

（E）

Doyouoftentalkwithyourparents?Herearesomesuggestionsaboutmakingyourtalkwithyourparents.

66.Ifyou'realwayshonest,yourparentswillprobablybelievewhatyousay.Ifyousometimeshide

thetruth,parentswillhaveahardertimetobelievewhatyousay.Ifyoulie,they911findithardtotrustyou.

67.It'seasytosay"Hi,Mum^^or"Dad,canyoupassthepotatoes?^^Butitcanbehardertostart

talkingaboutpersonaltopics（话题）.Let'sfaceit.Youwillfeelembarrassed（尴尬的）whentalkingaboutsomething

personal,butyourparentsknowyouquitewell.Theywereyourageonce,too!Sodon'tletalittleembarrassmentstop

you.It?sOKtogoaheadandsharewhat'sonyourmind.

68.Ifyouhaveadisagreement.Canyouconsiderthingsfromyourparents9pointsofview?Ifyou

can,tellingyourparentsyouunderstandtheirviewsandfeelingshelpsthemunderstandyours,too.

69.Usingafriendlyandrespectfulwaysmakesyourparentslistentoyoubetterandtakewhatyou

sayseriously.So,theywillliketotalktoyouinthesameway.

70.Ifyoustillcan'ttalktoyourparents,Findarelative,afriendorateacherwhowilllistento

understandandcareaboutyouhelpyoutotalktoyourparents.

Thenfollowallthetipsabovetomakeyoucommunicatewithyourparentswell.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）

A.Bebraveandstarttalking.B.Trytounderstandthem.

C.Askotherpersonsforhelp.D.Behonest.

E.Trynottoargue.

(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。(5分)

Thepassagegivesussome71.tomakeyoucommunicatewithyourparentswell.Youmustbe

72..Ifyoulie,they911findithardtotrustyou.Maybeitcanbeharderto73.talkingabout

personaltopics,butweshouldfaceit.Youshouldalso74.yourparents,trytoconsiderthingsfromyour

parents5pointsofview.Don't75.withyourparents,Youuseafriendlyandrespectfulwayto

communicatewiththem.Youcanalsoaskothersforhelptotalktoyourparents.

（F）

LiBaiwasbomin701.Hewasalsogiventhename“Taibai”.Thenamemeant"Venus”（太白金星）inancient

Chinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,hismotherdreamedthatVenusfellintoherarms.Somepeople

believedthatLiBaiwasagod.

LiBaiwasnotaveryhard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenskippedschool.Onedaywhenhewas

walkingbytheriver,hesawanoldwoman.Shewasworkingonalargepieceofiron（铁）.Heasked,t4Whatareyou

doing?”Shesaid.”『mmakinganeedle（针）"Buthowcanyoumakealargepieceofironintoaneedle?^^She

replied.<aImustworkhardeveryday."LiBaisuddenlyunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork,andhestartedto

workhardatschool.

LiBailovednature,especiallybigmountainsandrivers.Hetraveledtolotsofbeautifulmountainsandwrotelots

ofpoemsaboutthem.Healsowrotealotaboutthemoon.Thesepoemsarelovedbymanypeople.Forexample,

ThoughtsonaTranquilMg初（静夜思）.

LiBaidiedattheageof61.Thereisastoryabouthisdeath.Onenight,LiBaiwasdrinkingonaboatonariver.

Hesawthemoonintheriver,andhejumpedintothewater.Legendsaysthathebecamealargebirdandflewaway.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（10分）

76.WhydidpeoplebelieveLiBaiwasagod?

77.LiBaiwasreallyhard-workingwhenhewasyoung,wasn'the?

78.WheredidLiBaimeetthewomanwhomadeh