中学英语必修第一册（人教版）UNIT 2课后习题与第二单元过关检测（含答案）

SectionIListeningandSpeaking

课后•训练提升

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

l.Weshouldawhatwe'velearnedtopractice.

答案|apply

2.rmreallyatohearthathewaslateforsuchanimportantmeeting.

答案amazed

3.Theassistanthasaahotelfbryou.

答案arranged

4.Nowadays,amobilephoneiseusefulinourdailylife.

答案extremely

5.Thefatherdecidedto2afewthingsandtookthesickbabytohospital.

答案pack

6.Theladyrherspareroomstosomeuniversitystudentslastyear.

I答案卜ented

二、完成句子

1.这些游客正在申请签证。

Thesevisitorsvisas.

答案areapplyingfor

2.别制造噪声，请集中精力工作。

Don'tmakeanoise;pleaseyourwork.

答案focuson

3.令我们惊讶的是，他竟然没通过驾驶考试。

______________________________,heshouldfailthedrivingtest.

SUroouramazement

4.我期望再次见到你。

Iyouagain.

答案lookforwardtomeeting

5.别担心，我已经把每样东西都打包好了。

Don，tworry.Ihave.

I答案|packedeverythingup

6.建议你要提前做好旅行安排。

Youareadvisedto.

答案maketravelairangementsinadvance

7.去中国九寨沟的最佳时间是什么时候？

Whatis_______________________________________________________________

Jiuzhaigou,China?

答案thebesttimetovisit

8.她到达后打算怎么出行？

Howissheplanningto_________________________aftershearrives?

I答案［getaround

三、同义句转换

l.HeisgoingtoBeijingbyplane.

—>HeisgoingtoBeijing.

藜］byair

2.Thegirlfocusedonthehomeworkshewasdoing.

一Thegirlthehomeworkshewasdoing.

|concentratedon

3.1twasamazingforustoknowthatKaterefusedourhelp.

—>WetoknowthatKaterefusedourhelp.

答案wereamazed

4,Thetouristshiredacartotravelaroundthecity.

一Thetouristsacartotravelaroundthecity.

答案rented

四'阅读理解

Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,butwhatifyou'reastudentanddon,t

haveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefultips.

Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpenses（花费）to

fattenyourwalletsoyou'11havemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.

Planahead:Don'twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Givingyourselfseveralmonths

togetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.

Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhatto

see.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.

Plansensibly:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendonfoodandhotels.Stickto（坚

持）yourplan,oryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.

Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravelling

withothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.

Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookfbrworkintheplacesyouvisit.

Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkaboutyour

tripandgotoalessknownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingaclivilies（*舌动）and

sights.

Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Rcmemberto

takealongmedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.

Byplanningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillbe

rememberedforalifetime.

1.Beforeyourtrip,thefirstthingyoushoulddois.

A.tomakeaplanoftheroute

B.togetinformationontheInternet

C.tosavemoneybyspendingless

D.tobuyticketsaheadoftime

fgc

丽细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，选c项。

2.Thewriteradvisesyou.

A.nottosharecostswithotherpeople

B.nottogotowell-knownplaces

C.nottovisitdangerousplaces

D.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuy

HJB

解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“…gotoalessknownarea.”可知，作者建议去不那么

著名的地方,也就是不要去著名的地方。

3.Duringyourtrip,.

A.youneedmoremedicinethanclothes

B.youshouldlookfbrworkalltheway

C.youshouldremembertodoyourhomework

D.youcangainvaluablelifeexperiences

解析推理判断题。根据第一句"TraveHingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences...”以及最后

一句"Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.”可知,旅行是获取生活经历的

有趣的方式，旅行的经历会让人终生难忘,换言之，人们会在旅行中获得有价值的生活经历。

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoPlanYourTravelWisely

B.TravelCanBeGreatFun

C.DifferentKindsofTravel

D.HowtoSaveMoney

塞A

噩标题归纳题。根据文章提到的这几点可知,文章主要介绍了如何明智地安排旅行。

五'七选五阅读理解

AncientRomewasoneoftheworld'smostpowerfulempiresmorethan2,000years

ago.TheRomansrideasaboutroads,laws,governmentandbuildingsstillinfluenceustoday.

Italyissh叩edlikeaboot.TheColosseum（罗马斗兽场）inRomewasbuiltduringthetimeof

theRomanEmpire,inthefirstcenturyCE.1Itisapopulartouristattractiontoday.

Italyiswell-knownfbritsdesigners,whocreatecars,handbags,clothes,shoesandotheritems

thatareindemandfortheirstyleandfineworkmanship.

Today,theeconomyofItalyisstrongerthaninthepast.2Today,manufacturingand

tourismarethemainsourcesofincome.Therearesomebigcompanies,butItalyhasmanysmaller

companies,too.

3Thesouthernpartdoesnotofferasmanymanufacturingjobs,soitisnotas

prosperous.

ItalyisamemberoftheEuropeanUnion,agroupofcountriesthatjointogetherforbetter

trade.Thecurrencyormoneytheyuseiscalledthe“euro”.

FoodandeatinggoodmealsareimportanttoItalians.4Manyfamiliesstilleattheir

mainmealinthemiddleoftheday.5Familiesspendalotoftimetogether.

A.Italyhasseveralislandsoffthecoast.

B.Thecountryusedtodependonagriculture.

C.Itcouldseatabout50,000people,whowenttoseefightsbetweenanimalsandpeople.

0.Mountainscoveraboutthree-fourthsofthecountry.

E.Popularfoodsincludepasta,risotto,minestroneandpizza.

F.ThefamilyisveryimportanttotheItalianwayoflife.

G.Thenorthernpartofthecountryisthemainmanufacturingcentre.

答案|1.C2.B3.G4.E5.F

SectionIIReadingandThinking

课后•训练提升

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

l.Thedoorissonforustomovethebigsofaintothelivingroom.

答案narrow

2.Theyrentedafinthecentreofthecitytolivein.

答案flat

3.ZhuYuanzhangwasoneoftheeintheMingDynasty.

答案emperors

4.Thefilmactoroftenwearssunglassestoavoidbeingr.

答案recognised

5.Everyone,sfingerprints(指纹)areu.

答案unique

6.TheChinesepeopleusuallyathemoon,enjoyingmooncakesontheMid-Autumn

Festival.

答案admire

7.EnglishisoneoftheolanguagesusedinIndia.

答案official

8.TheInternethelpsusstayincwithourfriends,

contact

9.Thesunisthemajorsofenergyforourplanet.

答案source

lO.Hehastowritebyhand,forhehasn,tlearnttotonthecomputer.

答案type

二'单句语法填空

l.Theathleteshouldhavea(power)body.

答案powerful

2.1tissaidthatMrGreenhasuniquewayofmakinghisclassinterestingand

lively.

HJa

3.Hisworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodem(architect).

答案architecture

4.Thebookisrecognisedoneofthegreatestworksofthiscentury.

答案as

5.Thecollegeisnotan(official)recognisedlanguageschool.

答案officially

三、完成句子

1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。

Sydneyisacity________________________________________________.

［答案］onthePacificcoast

2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。

becauseoftherainhefailedtocome.

答案Itwas;that

3.每天我通常花半个小时锻炼。

Iusually__________________________________________________________________________

everyday.

答案spendhalfanhourtakingexercise

4•这种植物仅这个国家有。

Thiskindofplant.

答案isuniquetothiscountry

5.随着岁月的流逝，我的大学同学已经变得认不出来了。

Withtimepassingby,myuniversityclassmatehaschanged.

答案beyondrecognition

6.除了坐船，你无法去那里。

Youcan,tgetthere.

答案otherthanbyboat/ship

7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。

Onlyyoucanyourownlife.

答案takecontrolof

四'阅读理解

Travellingalonecanbefrightening.Ihavetravelledbymyselfmanytimesbuttherewas

alwayssomeonetomeetmeattheotherendofthetrainorplanejourney.Thistimewas

different.LastweekIhadaholidayfromwork,butnoneofmyfriendshadthesameweekoff.ButI

stillbookedatrainridetoTorontoandabedinahosiel（招待所）foroneweek.

Oneweekbymyself!WouldIbelonely?Quitetheopposite!Infact,thereweremany

benefits.Firstly,!wasabletodowhateverIwanted.Ispenthoursinmuseumsthatwouldhave

seemedboringtosomeofmyfriends.Iwalkedallaroundthecity,whichsomepeoplemayhave

foundtootiring.Secondly,!discoveredmyindependenceanddevelopedmap-reading

skills.Finally,beinginthesafeenvironmentofahostelwithtravellersalsogaveagreatchanceto

meetnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.

However,thereweresomedisadvantagesoftravellingalone.Imissedhavingsomeonetotalk

to.Eatinginarestaurantorcookinginthehostelwaslessfunonmyown.Besides,withoutatravel

partner,!won,tbeabletolaughaboutandremembermyTorontoadventurewithfriendsinyears

tocome.

IamveryproudofmyselffortravellingaloneandIhadafantastictimein

Toronto.However,inthefuture,!thinkIwillalwaysprefertotravelwithanotherpersonorina

smallgroup.Though,maybeitdependsonwhomItravelwith——Iwouldratherbebymyselfthan

withsomeonewhoislazyanddifficult!

l.WhydidtheauthortravelaloneinToronto?

A.Becauseshewasaskedtodoso.

B.Becauseshehadnofriendstogowithher.

C.Becauseshewantedtoknowsomethingdifferent.

D.Becauseshedidn'tliketotravelwithsomeoneelse.

答案|B

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的"LastweekIhadaholidayfromwork,butnoneofmy

friendshadthesameweekoff.”可知，作者有一周的假期，而作者的朋友们都不在同一周休假，所

以没有人陪作者去旅行。故选B项。

2.Whatdoestheauthortellusinparagraph2?

A.Thecostsoftravellingalone.

B.Thedangeroftravellingalone.

C.Theadvantagesoftravellingalone.

D.Thetirednessoftravellingalone.

gl]c

解析|细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WouldIbelonely?Quitetheopposite!Infact,therewere

manybenefits.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...”可知，第二段主要介绍了独自旅行的三条优点。

故选C项。

3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph3?

A.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.

B.Shedidn'tneedtocookbyherself.

C.Shecouldn'tdowhatevershewanted.

D.Shehadnobodytosharetheexperiencewith.

H]D

解析|细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"Besides,withoutatravelpartner,!won'tbeableto

laughaboutandremembermyTorontoadventurewithfriendsinyearstocome.“可佚口，没有旅伴，

作者不能在将来的岁月里跟朋友分享自己在多伦多的旅行。故选D项。

4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorisafraidoftravellingalone.

B.Theauthorenjoystravellingwithherfamily.

C.Theauthorpreferstotravelwithproperpartners.

D.Theauthorisinterestedintravellinginalargegroup.

H]c

国画推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However,inthefuturejthinkIwillalwayspreferto

travelwithanotherpersonorinasmallgroup.Though...whoislazyanddifficult!”可知,在未来，作

者将选择和合适的旅伴一起去旅行。故选C项。

五、完形填空

Itwas1972,andIwasinsecondgrade.Theteacher,MsBoyette,wasreadingaloudtousfrom

IslandoftheBlueDolphinsAwaslistening,fascinated（迷住）bythe]ofall.

Notfarawayfromme,thereseatedaboywhoalwaysfrightenedor2others,soIwas_

3_ofthisboy.WhileMsBoyettewasreading,!lookedoverathim,forhewassomeoneIwasin

the4ofkeepinganeyeon.I5thathewaslisteningtoo,thathewasengagedbythe_

6_,andthathewasleaningforwardinhisseatandlisteningwithallhisheart.I7at

him,open-mouthed.Iwas8thatthisboywasinfactjust9me.Hewasakidwholiked

astory.Theboymust10myeyesonhim,becauseheturned.Thensomething11

happened.Hesmiledatme.12Jsmiledback,unafraid.Weweretwokidssmilingateach

other.

WhyhaveIneverforgottenthis13moment?WhydoIstill14everydetailofit?I

thinkit'sbecausethatmomentshowssobeautifullythe15ofreadingoutloud.

1.A.wonderB.silence

C.warmthD.comfort

融A

画根据空前的“fascinatedbythe”并结合语境可推知,作者被小说中的奇妙之处迷住了。

wonder“奇妙之处

2.A.greetedB.touched

C.hurtD.refused

gSc

解析|根据该句中的“frightenedorothers”并结合选项可推知,那个男孩总是吓唬或伤害

他人。

3.A.curiousB.afraid

C.boredD.anxious

解析|根据下文中的“Ismiledback,unafraid”并结合语境可推知，作者过去害怕这个男孩。

4.A.habitB.fomn

C.effortD.hope

函根据下文中的“Theboymust—myeyesonhim,becauseheturned.”并结合语境可推

知，当老师读小说时，作者习惯盯着那个男孩。

5.A.guessedB.imagined

C.promisedD.noticed

答案D

解析根据上文中的“keepinganeyeon”可推知，作者当时一直盯着那个男孩,注意到了一些细

节，与下文的具体描述呼应。

6.A.speechB.story

C.journeyD.diary

根据下文中的“Hewasakidwholikedastory.“可知,男孩被老师朗读的故事吸引了。

7.A.pointedB.nodded

C.staredD.waved

ggc

|解画根据上文中的“keepinganeyeon”可推知,作者当时盯着那个男孩看。

8.A.struckB.mixed

C.cheatedD.confused

S1]A

暧册根据上文的“open-mouthed”并结合语境可推知，作者当时很吃惊，突然意识到了什么。

strike”突然想到，猛地意识到“o

9.A.behindB.beyond

C.aroundD.like

S1]D

解析[根据上文中的"Iwaslistening,fascinatedbytheofall.”可推知，作者喜欢听故事，根

据下文中的“Hewasakidwholikedastory.”可推知，这个男孩也喜欢听故事，作者意识到这个

男孩像自己一样。

lO.A.refuseB.feel

C.meetD.observe

逑B

解析［根据空后的“becausehelurned”可推知，男孩感觉到作者在看着他，所以转过头来。

ll.A.usefulB.natural

C.seriousD.amazing

薜前根据下文的“Hesmiledatme.”并结合上文介绍的这个男孩经常吓唬或伤害他人可推知,

男孩对作者微笑是一件令人惊奇的事。

12.A.ThenB.Again

C.InsteadD.Besides

函A

阿根据语境可知，作者给对方微笑的回应，由此可知前后句表示逻辑上的顺承关系。

then“然后”,符合语境。

13.A.funnyB.busy

C.luckyD.small

量D

睚画根据上文的描述可知，作者陈述的只是儿时的一个短暂的时刻而已。

14.A.chooseB.organise

C.recallD.trust

睚画根据上文的描述和语境可推知，作者现在是在回忆儿时所发生的事情。recall"回忆起"。

IS.A.powerB.courage

C.impressionD.ability

量A

画根据语境可推知，此处表示那个时刻美妙地阐明了朗读的力量。

六'微写作

结合单元主题，使用本单元所学单词与句型写一篇50词左右的短文。

1.汤姆上个月去海南参加了一个非常棒的包价旅游。(extremely;amazing;packagetour)

2.旅游公司负责所有的安排，包括食宿。(responsible;arrangements;accommodation)

3.他去了很多目的地,欣赏着独特的建筑和景色。(destinations;admire;architecture;view)

4.他评论说旅行对我们的生活有很大的影响。(comment;powerful)

参考范文

TomhadanextremelyamazingpackagetourtoHainanlastmonth.Thetravelcompanywas

responsibleforallthearrangements,includingfoodandaccommodation.Hewenttoalotof

destinations,admiringtheuniquearchitectureandviews.Hecommentedthattravelhadapowerful

effectonourlives.

SectionIIIDiscoveringUseful

Structures

课后•训练提升

一、单句语法填空

l.Iftime(allow),weshallgotoseeyoutomorrow.

答案allows

2.Themeeting(begin)at2:00p.m.and(end)at5:00p.m.

答案begins;ends

3.Whatyougoing(do)nextSunday?

答案are;todo

4.Theradiosaysthereisgoing(be)aheavyraintomorrow.

答案tobe

5.Myplane(take)offat9:20a.m.,soImustbeattheairportby8:30a.m.

答案takes

6.Shewasabouttoleavesomeguestscame.

答案when

7.WhenIgrowup,I___________________(join)thearmytodefendourbeautifulcountry.

|答案|willjoin/amgoingtojoin

二、完成句子

1.他今天下午打算动身去青岛和经理会面。

HeQingdaothisafternoontomeetwithhismanager.

答案isleavingfor

2.——今晚你打算做什么？

——我打算看电视上的棒球比赛。

—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?

—rmthebaseballgameonTV.

答案goingtowatch

3.运动会下周六举行。

ThesportsmeetisnextSaturday.

答案tobeheld

4.他们一到，我们就把事件告诉他们。

Assoonastheyarrive,weabouttheevent.

答案willtellthem

5.天气预报说明天天气暖和。

Theweatherforecastsaysthatitis________________________________________________

tomorrow.

|答案|goingtobewarm

三、阅读理解

AtthefootoftheTianmuMountaininZhejiang,ahomestay(民宿)isattractingtravellers

fromfarandwide,whichhaswonanarchitecturalmedalatthe2021GermaniFDesignAwards.

Theownersofthehomestayareacoupleintheirlate30swhodecidedtoreturntotheir

hometownthreeyearsago.LiXiumeiusedtobeinchargeofadivisionatacompanyin

Hangzhou,andherhusbandwasasalesdirector.ltwasanordinarysituationwhereLi'shusband

wasonbusinesstripsalotandListillworkedonweekends.Citylifesometimesisnoteasy.

In2018,theyquitjobsandwentbacktoDongtianmuvillage,whichliesinaforestof

bamboo.Thefirsttimetheydroveintothevillagewasonelateafternoon.Thecookingsmokewas

risingfromthefootofthemountain,whichgavethemaverydifferentfeelingfromthecity.

Thehomestaywasbuiltbesideherhusband,soldcountrysidehouse.Theoldhouseis

preserved（保留）,whileabrand-newbuildingwasbuiltonitssideandthewholesiteismadeupof

fourcourtyards.lthasbeenupdatedtohaveahall,atearoom,akitchen,andadiningroom.Japanese

cherrytreesareplantedintheeastcourtyard.Aswimmingpoolisplacedinthewest

courtyard,withabarlocatedononeside.

Liandherhusbandlovegardeningandmusic,andtheirnewhomegivesthemenoughspace

tocontinuetheirinterestsandrelaxintheheartofnature.Liwantstosharethequietcountiylife,so

shemakeshernewhomeahomestay.In2019,thehomestaybecameanonlinehitafterguests

sharedtheirexperiencesonsocialmedia/'ThelongerIstayhere,themoreIfeelitwastheright

choicetocomeback,andthisismoremeaningfulthanmakingmoney,“Lisays.

l.HowdidLifeelaboutcitylife?

A.Satisfying.B.Noisy.

C.Attractive.D.Tiring.

•D

解析［推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ItwasanordinarysituationwhereLi'shusbandwason

businesstripsalotandListillworkedonweekends.Citylifesometimesisnoteasy.”可知,李秀梅

觉得城市生活很累。

2.Whatimpressedthecouplewhentheyfirstdrovetothevillage?

A.Theforestofbamboo.

B.Thesmokeofcooking.

C.Thefreshairinthevillage.

D.Thefeelingofloneliness.

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thefirsttimetheydroveintothevillagewasonelate

afternoon.Thecookingsmokewasrisingfromthefootofthemountain,whichgavethemavery

differentfeelingfromthecity.”可知，当夫妇俩第一次开车去村子时，炊烟给他们留下了深刻的

印象。

3.Whatcanweinferaboutthehomestayfromparagraph4?

A.Itisancientandbroken.

B.Itcanholdmanyguests.

C.Itmusthavebeencarefullydesigned.

D.Ithasbeenrebuiltbythecouple,

igc

廨画推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Theoldhouseispreserved...withabarlocatedonone

side.”可知，这个民宿一定是精心设计的。

4.What'smoremeaningfulthanearningmoneyaccordingtoLi?

A.Continuingtheirmusicdream.

B.Livinginthecountryside.

C.Stayingattheoldhouse.

□.Developingacity.

量B

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Liwantstosharethequietcountrylife,soshemakesher

newhomeahomestay.''以及4也所彳兑的"ThelongerIstayhere,themoreIfeelitwastheright

choicetocomeback,andthisismoremeaningfulthanmakingmoney”可知，她认为在乡村生活比

挣钱更有意义。

四、七选五阅读理解

FourLessonsILearnedfromTravelling

Travellingisadream!Foreign,farawaycountrieshavefascinatedmefbrtravelling.lthasnot

onlyenrichedmylifeinmanywaysbutitrefreshesme.1

Independence

Inyoursafeenvironmentwherethere'salwayssomethingorsomeonetofallback

on,feelingindependentiseasy.Travellingputsthatwholeviewofhowindependentyoureallyare

inquestion.Whatdoyoudowhenyouarecaughtinanairportinthemiddleofthenight?Howwell

doyoucopeinthesituationwhereyourcreditcardsuddenlyrefusesyou?2.

Besocial

Socialskillsaresomethingyoulearnovertheyearsregardlessofwhereyouareinthe

world.Travelling,however,takesbeingsocialtothenextlevel!3.Thetruthisalsothatwhile

you'retravelling,youoftenneedhelporadvicefromothersmeaningthatyouneedtoknowhow

totalktopeople!

4

Wethinkwe'reallsuperunique.Thetruthisthatafterseeingsomanydifferentcountries

andmeetingsomanypeoplefromallovertheworld,Pvecometooneconclusionthatwe'reall

mostlythesamewhenitcomestothethingsthatmatter.

Enjoylife

BeforeandduringourtwomonthsoftravelintheCentralAmerica,weworriedaboutso

manythings.Didwehaveallthevisas?5?Thetruthiseverythingturnedoutfine.Always

rememberthatworryingaboutthingsgoingwrongisn'tgoingtodecreasethechancesofit

actuallyhappeningJustENJOY!

A.Weareallthesame

B.Moreimportantly,ithastaughtmemanylessons

C.Willwefindtherightflightsattherighttime

D.Whydomoreandmorepeopleprefertotravelquiteoftennowadays

E.Firstly,wecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryandrelaxourselves

F.Thewayyoureactsaysalotabouthowindependentyouare

G.Yourmeetingsomanydifferentpeoplemakessocialskillsevenmoreimportant

|答案|1.B2.F3.G4.A5.C

五、语篇填空

Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.ltis

differentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravellertobecome1.

(educate)abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandcultural

characteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe2.

(develop)ofthelocalareas.

Ecotourismhas3.(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.lt

wasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept4.thelate1980s.Duringthat

time,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.

Dueto5.growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedand

adventuretravel,varioustypes6.tripsarenowbeingclassifiedas

ecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples:

•Minimisetheimpactof7.(visit)theplace.

•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.

•Provide8.(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

•Makesurethatthetourismprovidesexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.

KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognisedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofits

uniquebiodiversity.9.(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远

足)andaccommodationsaim10.(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

|答案11.educated2.development3.its4.until5.the

6.of7.visiting8.financial9.ActivitieslO.tohave

SectionIVListeningandTalking&

ReadingforWriting

课后•训练提升

一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词

l.Asameansoft,thehigh-speedrailisdevelopingfastinChina.

答案transport

2.Goinghisagoodwaytorelaxourselves.

答案|hiking

3.Manysdiedfortheircountryduringthewar.

答案soldiers

4.Moreyoungpeoplearepayingbye-payorbyccard.

答案credit

5.1wanttoknowmoreabouttheplan,sopleasetellmeaboutitind.

答案detail

6.T0savemoney,theyoftentraveleclass.

答案economy

7.Wefinallygotthereanditlookedquitegrandatfirsts.

答案|sight

8.1enjoyedsittingclosetothewindowandlookingatthevoftheparkoutside.

答案卜iew

二、完成句子

1.工人们要求改善他们的工作条件。

Theworkersrequestedthattheirworking

conditions.

答案shouldbeimproved

2.这个问题将在下一章详细论述。

Thisissuewillbediscussedinthenextchapter.

答案indetail

3.他们已经在机场办了登机手续，准备飞往重庆。

TheyhadattheairportforaflighttoChongqing.

I答案Checkedin

4.上周36个人组成了这个俱乐部。

Thirty-sixmemberslastweek.

答案madeuptheclub

5.她拒绝就那个事件发表看法。

Sherefusedtheincident.

答案tomakecommentson

三'阅读理解

Ifyou'replanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasier

bothbeforeandafteryourjourney.

Firstofall,alwayscheckanddouble-checkdeparture（出发）time.Itisamazinghowfew

peoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.Mysecretary

hadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:50.WhenIarrivedat

theairport,theclerkatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefbre,!hadtowait

threehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.

Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportantto

haveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency（货币）withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.Thiscanbe

necessaryifyouareflyingtoaplacefewtouristsnormallyvisit.AfewyearsagoIwassentto

Tulsa,Oklahoma.IflewtherefromLondonvia（经由）Dallas,withverylittletimetochangeplanes

inbetween.Iarrivedthereatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.Theonlywaytoget

tomyhotelwasbytaxiandbecauseIhadnodollars,!offeredtopayinpoundsinstead.

"Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!5,thedriversaidangrily.LuckilyIwasabletoborrowafew

dollarsfromaclerkatthehotel,butitwasveryembarrassing（令人难堪的）.

Thethirdandlastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestination

beforeyouleave.Ifeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsin

May,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,Romeor

Madrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.

1.Accordingtothepassage,it?sobviousthat.

A.theauthorlearnssomerulesoftravellingfromhisownexperience

B.theauthordoesn'tplanhistripsorjourneyscarefully

C.Englishmenliketowearheavysuitswherevertheytravel

D.theAmericantaxidrivernevertravelstoEngland

gl]A

解析|推理判断题。根据第二段的“OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten."以及第

三段的“AfewyearsagoIwassenttoTulsa...”等可推知答案。

2.Whatshouldyoumakesurefirstbeforesettingoff?

A.Whereyouwillgo.

B.Whenyouwillleave.

C.Howyouwilltra