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河北省石家庄市赵县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷
(解析版)
笔试部分(90分)VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.(1分)—Whatunusualjourneywehad!
—Well,lifeisalwaysfullofunexpected.()
A.an;anB.a;anC.a;theD.an;the
22.(1分)Theencouragedalltheplayersbeforethegamestarted.()
A.generalB.coachC.officerD.banker
23.(1分)Whathesaidmademe.()
A.tofeelexcitedB.feelexciting
C.feelexcitedD.feltexcited
24.(1分)-ThelastBeidouGEO-3intospacesuccessfullyonJune23,2020.
-Γmsoproudourcountry!()
A.sends,inB.issent,of
C.sent,inD.wassent,of
25.(1分)Pleasestop,itinthehospital.()
A.smoking,isn'tallowed
B.smoking,allows
C.tosmoke,isn,tallowed
D.Tosmoke,doesn'tallow
26.(1分)-LiLei,whatshouldIdowhenImeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina?
一Youtoshakehands.()
A.areexpectedB.areoffered
C.aresaidD.arediscovered
27.(1分)Mobilephonesshouldbeduringthemeeting.()
A.cutoffB.cutdown
C.turnedoffD.turneddown
28.(1分)-IsthatMs.Jones,car?
-Itbehers.Shehasjustgoneforameetinginhercar.()
A・maynotB.shouldn'tC.can,tD.mustn,t
29.(1分)-Isthewomanwalkedpastjustnowyourteacher?
-Yes,sheteachesEnglishandweallloveherverymuch.()
A.which;ourB.who;usC.which;usD.that;our
30.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsentenceisanopinion?()
A.Iusuallywalkinsteadoftakingabustoschool.
B.It'simportantforustoknowhowtokeepfit.
C.Theychatwitheachotherinthedininghall.
D.Heeatsfieshfruitandvegetablesforbreakfast.
VI.完形填空
31.(10分)Oneday,Suearguedwithhermother.Shelefthomewithoutsayingaword.(1)
sheleftinahurry,shedidn'ttakeanymoney.
Whenshesawanoodleshop,shesuddenlyfelt(2).Theshopownersawher
standingoutsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles.Shenoddedbutthenshe
saidthatshedidn,thavemoney.
"Don'tworry.Γll(3)you,"theshopownersaid.Afewminuteslater,hebrought
(4)abowlofnoodles.Suecried.
"What,swrong?πtheshopownerasked.
"Iamtouchedbyyourkindness.Evena(5)cangivemeabowlofnoodles,
butmymotheroftenargueswithme.Ihateher!"
"Girl,whydoyouthinkso?Thinkagain.I(6)gaveyouabowlofnoodlesand
youweretouched.Yburmotherhasraisedyousinceyouwerebom.Whyaren'tyougrateful
(感激的)andarguewithyourmominstead?"
Suewassurprisedafter(7)that.
Onthewayhome,Suethoughtitover.Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawher(8)
worriedandtiredafterlookingforhereverywhere.WhenshesawSuecomebackhome,she
wasoverjoyed."Areyouhungry?Icookedsupper.Cometo(9)whileitisstillhot.'1
Suecouldn,tcontrolherself.Shecriedandhuggedhermother.
Inourlife,itis(10)forustoappreciate(感激)thesmallactionsof
strangers.Butfortherelatives,especiallyourparents,weseetheirsacrifices(牺牲)asa
matterofcourse.
(I)A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Unless
(2)A.sleepyB.thirstyC.hungryD.cold
(3)A.leaveB.borrowC.callD.treat
(4)A.himB.herC.meD.you
(5)A.childB.relativeC.friendD.stranger
(6)A.evenB.neverC.oftenD.just
(7)A.hearingB.touchingC.tastingD.seeing
(8)A.sisterB.motherC.botherD.father
(9)A.sleepB.PIayC.drinkD.eat
(10)A.unusualB.strangeC.easyD.difficult
VΠ∙阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答
案。
32.(6分)
Whenwewerescared,sadandhelpless,WhenWehadcoughsorfevers,
yougaveuscourage,warmthandhopes.you,_____,triedyourbesttosaveourlives;
WhenwehadtostayathomeLookingafterthepatientsinthehospitalday
tokeepawayfromtheillness,andnight,
you,workers,helpedusbuylivingthings;younevergaveupuntilthesickgotwell.
Leavingyourchildrenbehind,Therearemanypeopledoingjobsinsilence;
youworkedintheneighborhoodeveryday,Therearemanypeoplegivinghandswithout
younevercomplainedbutsmiledthewholetellingtheirnames.
day.Thanksforyourhardworkandselflessness.
Whenweneededallkindsofmaterials,You,retheheroesofthetimes.
you,drivers,drovethemtherewithoutYou,rethemostbeautifulinourhearts.
thinkingtwice;
Runningonthestreets,betweenthecities,
youmadesurethingswentwellasusual.∙
Weloveyou!
—BytheYouth
(1)Accordingtothepoem,thedriverswere.
A.warm-hearted
B.awful
C.cruel
D.cold
(2)Themissingwordin,','canbe.
A.coaches
B.doctors
C.leaders
D.postmen
(3)Whafsthewriter,spurposeofwritingthispoem?
A.Toshowhiswishes.
B.Toshowhisregrets.
C.Toshowhisworries.
D.Toshowhispraises.
33.(6分)Birthdaysarecelebratedallovertheworld.Sometraditionsarerathersimilarfromone
countrytoanother:candles,cakesandbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaysto
celebratebirthdays.Herearesome:
Argentina(阿根廷):InArgentina,asinmanyLatinAmericancountries,oneofthemost
importantbirthdaypartiesisagirl'sfifteenth.Whengirlsreachtheage,theycanhaveahuge
partyanddancefirstwiththeirfathers,andthentheboysattheparty.
China:Thebirthdaychildreceivespresentsfromothers.Friendsandfamilymembersare
invitedtodinner,andnoodlesareservedtowishthebirthdaychildalonglife.
Denmark(丹麦):Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthat
houseiscelebratingthebirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheis
sleepingsohe/shecanseethemimmediatelywhenhe/shewakesup.
HOnand(荷兰):Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargepresent.Thefamilyalsoput
flowersorballoonsonthebirthdaychild'schairtomakeitbeautiful.
India:IndianchildrenusuallywearwhitetoSchooLHowever,thebirthdaychildwears
coloredclothestoschoolandgivesoutchocolatestoeveryoneintheclass.His/Herbestfriend
helpsdothis.
Japan:Thebirthdaychildwearsnewclothestomarkthespecialtime.Certainly,birthdays
aremoreimportantthanothers,especiallythethirdandseventhbirthdaysforgirlsandthefifth
forboys.
(1)Theunderlinedpart,,theagenrefersto",,.
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.15
(2)HowistheIndianchild'sbirthdaycelebrated?
A.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbed.
B.Flowersorballoonsareputonthechild'schair.
C.Thebirthdaychildwearscoloredclothestoschoolandgivesoutchocolatestoeveryonein
theclass.
D.Thechildwearsnewclothestomarkthespecialtime.
(3)Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.birthdaytraditionsindifferentcountries
B.similarbirthdaytraditionsinsomecountries
C.children'sbirthdaysinwesterncountries
D.theimportanceofchildren'sbirthdays
34.(8分)LastSaturday,Iwenttoacoffeeshoptomeetmyfriend.Igottheretenminutes
earlier.Soɪorderedacupofcoffeeandsatbythewindow,watchingpeople.Thereweresome
boysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheball.
Suddenly,therecameacar.ltwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboy,hewanted
tostop.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone,s
surprise,thedriverranawayquickly.
Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy'shead.Thecoffeeshopownertelephoned
thepolice.Soonanambulancearrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30pm,thepolice
arrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Later,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseI
saweverything.!gavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseɪreallywantedthemtocatch
thedriver.Ididn,tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00pm.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn't
wanttotalktoanyone.
Thenextday,theboy'sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywas
fineandthedriverwasatthepolicestationnow.
(1)Whydidthewritergotothecoffeeshop?
A.Torelaxhimself.
B.Tomeethisfriend.
C.Tohelpaboy.
D.Towatchpeople.
(2)Whathappenedtotheboywhilehewasrunningafterthefootball?
A.Hewastakenawaybysomeone.
B.Hefelldownbyaccident.
C.Heknockedintoaman.
D.Hewashitbyacarsuddenly.
(3)Theunderlinedword"ambulance"means.
A消防车
B.洒水车
C.救护车
D.校车
(4)Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Happy.
B.Embarrassed.(使人害羞的)
C.Sad.
D.Popular.
35.(10分)Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Thisiseventruetoasmallpetdog.AdogcalledRomeo
hasbeenpulledfromtherubble(瓦砾)ofanearthquake,morethanninedaysafterhewas
givenupfordead.
OnAugust24,2016,aterribleearthquakehappenedinItaly.Theearthquakemade
millionsofpeoplelosetheirhouses,killingatleast250peopleandhurtingmorethan360
people.
Romeo,sownersweresleepingonthesecondflooroftheirhousewhentheearthquake
happened.Theymanagedtogetout.ButRomeo,whowassleepingonthefirstfloor,was
trappedinside.TheytriedtheirbesttosearchtorRomeo,butfailed.Afterafewhours,they
hadtoleavethevillagefortheirownsafety.
AllhopeoffindingRomeoaliveseemedtodisappearuntilFridayevening.Thatnightthe
couplereturnedtotheirhomewithagroupoffiremen.Almostassoonastheycameintothe
village,Romeoheardtheirvoicesandbeganbarking(吠叫).
TheCOUPlecouldn'tbelievetheirears.Thefiremenbegandiggingatoncewherethe
barkingwascomingfromandgottothedog.Itwasluckythatthedogwasinprettygood
condition.Helookedlikehehadjustwokenfromashortsleep.
Appearingcompletelyrelaxed,thedogdrankhisfirstdropsofwaterinmorethan230
hoursfromabottleheldbyoneofthefiremen.
Asitbecameclearthathedidn'tgethurt,thefiremanputhimdown.WhenRomeo,s
ownerssawhim,theycouldn,thelpcrying."Wethoughtwehadlosthimforever!πsaidoneof
Roτneo,sowners.ThenRomeolefthappilywithhisownerswhohadgivenuphopeoffinding
himalive.
ThediscoveryofRomeoalsocheeredthosefiremen."Webelievetheremustbemany
morethatarestillalive.We,lltryourbesttosavethem."
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword''trapped"meaninChinese?
A.储存
B.压倒
C.困住
D.追逐
(2)WhydidRomeo,sownersleavethevillagewithoutRomeo?
A.Becausetheydidn'tlikeRomeo.
B.BecausetheyforgotRomeowasathome.
C.BecausetheyfailedtofindRomeo.
D.BecausetheythoughtRomeohadrunaway.
(3)Fromthesentence,"Thecouplecouldn'tbelievetheirears.'1,wecanknow
that.
A.thecoupledidn'twanttohearfromRomeo
B.therewassomethingwrongwiththecouple,sears
C.thecoupleheardthedogbarkingintheirdreams
D.thecoupleprobablythoughtRomeohadalreadydied
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.
B.ThefiremenfeltmorehopefulaftertheysavedRomeo.
C.Thecoupledidn'tgiveuphopeoffindingtheirdogallthetime.
D.ThefiremensavedRomeoonthefifthdayaftertheearthquake.
(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Whatthebestdogownersarelike.
B.Howthefiremensavedpeopleaftertheearthquake.
C.SomethingSuiprisingapetdogexperienced.
D.Howaterribleearthquakeinfluencedpeople.
IX.任务型阅读
36.(IO分)YanggeisakindoftraditionalChinesefolk(民间的)dance.Theperformers(表演
者)dancetomusicwithhandkerchiefs(手帕)orfansintheirhands.Yanggeisaverypopular
festivalactivityinnorthChina.
Yanggemayhavedifferentformsfromplacetoplace,butallofthemexpress
happiness.Lotsofpeoplelikeyanggeverymuch.Mostdancersareyoungmenandyoung
women.Someareevenoldladies.AlmosteveryvillageinnorthernShaanxiProvincehas
yanggeteam.TheybegintoprepareyanggeevenamonthbeforetheChineseNewYea匚DUring
theSpringFestival,theyanggeteamspayNewYear'scallfromhousetohouse.
TheyWiShPeOVleahappyNeWYearbydancingyanggeinthestreets.Someyoungmen
oftenplaythedrums,andtheperformerswaveredsilkbands(挥舞红绸带).Peoplesetoff
firecrackers(鞭炮)towelcomethedancers.Theyinviteperformerstotastehomemadefbod.The
soundofsongs,drumsandfirecrackersformanairoffestivityinthevillage.
Nowadays,yanggehasspreadintocityparks,streetsandsquares,andithasdevelopedintoa
kindofpopularexerciseforcitypeople.
(1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下本文的主题句(5)题
为将文中划线句子译成汉语。
(1)Yanggeisakindoffolkdance.
(2)Althoughyanggemayhavedifferentforms,allofthem.
(3)Whendotheperformersbegintoprepareyangge?
(4)
(5)
x∙词语运用阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
37.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
LiMingismynewfriend.SheisfromChinawhileIamfromCanada.Wearegood
friends.
Yesterday,she(1)(invite)metohavedinneratherhome.
Aftersheopenedthedoorforme,wegreetedeachotherby(2)(kiss)
ontheface.WhenIenteredthehouse,Isaw(3)rounddinnertable.ltwasfullof
dishes.Theyweretotallydifferent(4)whatIusuallyateathome.Ihadnever
tastedChinesefood.Thatwasmyfirsttry.Duringthemeal,Ifoundthattheyate(5)
(quiet),evenwhendrinkingsoupwiththeirspoons!LiMingtoldmeit'simpolitetomake
noiseduringthemeal.Later,sheshowedme(6)tousechopsticks.Finally,Ipicked
upapieceofchickenonmy(7)(five)try!Ifeltexcited!Thesemealswere
(8)(great)thanwhatIateathome.!reallyenjoyed(9)(I).
Afterdinner,IthankedLiMingforteachingmesomeChinesetable(10)
(manner)andherfamilyofferedmesuchdeliciousChinesefood!
XL基础写作(包括A、B部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,满分5分)
38.(1分)we,shall,our,make,decisions,own
?
39.(1分)to,loudly,it,simpolite,inpublic,speak
40.(1分)time,what,wonderful,had,we,a
!
41.(1分)three,are,bottles,there,onthetable,empty
42.(1分)sports,do,we,eveιy,should,day
B)书面表达(满分15分)
43.(15分)初中三年,我们都有一些难以忘怀的经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“An
UnforgeltabIeEXPerielICe”的征文比赛。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。
l.Whatwastheexperience?
2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?
注意事项:
(1)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
AnUnforgettableExperience
Lookingbackonthepastthreeyears,everyonehadsomeunforgettableexperiences.
参考答案与试题解析
笔试部分(90分)VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.(1分)-Whatunusualjourneywehad!
一Well,lifeisalwaysfullofunexpected.()
A.an;anB.a;anC.a;theD.an;the
【分析】一一我们的旅行真不寻常!
——哦,生活总是充满了意想不到的事情。
【解答】an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单数单词前,表示泛指;a不定冠词,用
于以辅音音素开头的单数单词前,表示泛指;the定冠词,表示特指。第一空中“journey”
为单数名词,“unusual”以元音音素开头,此处表示泛指,一次不寻常的旅行,用不定冠
词an;第二空中"uneXPeCted"意为"意外的",与定冠词the连用,theuneXPeCted"意外的事
ItO
故选D。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解题关键。
22.(1分)Theencouragedalltheplayersbeforethegamestarted.()
A.generalB.coachC.officerD.banker
【分析】比赛开始前,教练鼓励了所有的选手。
【解答】A.将军;B.教练;C.官员;D.银行家。因为是在比赛前,所以应该是"教练(COaeh)
"来鼓励选手。
故选:B,
【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思,然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词作答。
23.(1分)Whathesaidmademe.()
A.tofeelexcitedB.feelexciting
C.feelexcitedD.feltexcited
【分析】他说的话使我感到兴奋。
【解答】句子中makesbdosth表示让某人做某事,而me是表示人,使用excited«
故选:Co
【点评】掌握一些固定搭配,结合语境,给出答案。
24.(1分)-ThelastBeidouGEO-3intospacesuccessfullyonJune23,2020.
-Γmsoproudourcountry!()
A.sends,inB.issent,of
C.sent,inD.wassent,of
【分析】-最后一颗北斗GEo-3于2020年6月23日成功进入太空。
-我为我们的国家感到骄傲!
【解答】主语ThelastBeidouGEO-3是动词send的承受着,根据onJune23,2020.可
知用一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+过去分词。beproudof以...为骄傲
故选:Do
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合
时态、语态以及介词的固定搭配准确作答。
25.(1分)Pleasestop,itinthehospital.()
A.smoking,isn,tallowed
B.smoking,allows
C.tosmoke,isn'tallowed
D.Tosmoke,doesn'tallow
【分析】请停止抽烟,医院里不允许。
【解答】Smoke抽烟。动词不定式是tosmoke;动名词是SmOking;allow允许。stoptodo
sth表示的是停止手中正在干的事情去做别的事情;StoPdoingsth表示的是停止干某事。
根据分析句意可知第一个空格应填Smoking,因此可先排除C和D。第二句话使用了一
般现在时被动语态,其构成是am∕is∕are+过去分词,本题答案是A。
故选:Ao
【点评】解答本题需首先分析句子结构,理解句意,明确考点,再结合选项选出正确答
案。
26.(1分)一LiLei,whatshouldIdowhenImeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina?
—Youtoshakehands.()
A∙areexpectedB.areoffered
C.aresaidD.arediscovered
【分析】一一李雷,在中国第一次见到别人我该怎么做?
——你应该握手。
【解答】beexpectedto被期待做,应该做;beofferedto被提供;besaid据说;bediscovered
被发现。根据"whatshouldIdo"可知在中国第一次见到别人应该握手。
故选:A«
【点评】考查动词短语,根据语境,选择合适的时态是动词形式完成本题。
27.(1分)Mobilephonesshouldbeduringthemeeting.()
A.cutoffB.cutdown
C.turnedoffD.turneddown
【分析】会议期间应关闭手机。
【解答】CUtoff切断;CUtdown砍倒;Iumedoff关闭;IUrneddown调低。根据"Mobilephones
shouldbe”可知,此处是"会议期间应关闭手机”。
故选:Co
【点评】考查动词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
28.(1分)-IsthatMs.Jones'car?
-Itbehers.Shehasjustgoneforameetinginhercar.()
A.maynotB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't
【分析】--那是乔斯女士的车吗?
-不可能是她的.她刚开车去开会了.
【解答】答案:C.
考查情态动词∙A可能不;B不应该;C不能;D不必,表禁止;根据后面她刚开车去
开会了,应该是不能是她的,
故选:C,
【点评】掌握情态动词的区别及用法是解题关键.
29.(1分)-Isthewomanwalkedpastjustnowyourteacher?
-Yes,sheteachesEnglishandweallloveherverymuch.()
A.which:ourB.who;usC.which;usD.that;our
【分析】-刚刚经过的那个女人是你的老师吗?
-是的,她教我们英语,我们都非常爱她。
【解答】第一空定语从句,引导词指人作主语,用Who,teach后接宾语,故用宾格形式,
故选:Bo
【点评】定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系
代词、关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。对于关系代词还是关系副词的
选择,则要看定语从句中如果缺少主语、宾语就用关系代词,既不缺主语也不缺宾语则
用关系副词作状语。
30.(1分)Whichofthefollowingsentenceisanopinion?()
A・Iusuallywalkinsteadoftakingabustoschool.
B∙It'simportantforustoknowhowtokeepfit.
C.Theychatwitheachotherinthedininghall.
D.Heeatsfreshfruitandvegetablesforbreakfast.
【分析】下面哪个句子是一种看法?
【解答】A.ɪusuallywalkinsteadoftakingabustoschool.我通常走路去上学,而不是
乘公共汽车去.B.It'simportantforustoknowhowtokeepfit.对我们来说,知道如何
保持健康是很重要的∙C.Theychatwitheachotherinthedininghall.他们在餐厅里互相
聊天.D.HeeatSfreShfrUitandVegeIabIeSfOrbreakfaSt.他早餐吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜.A,
C,D三个选项在陈述事实,根据B选项句意”对我们来说,知道如何保持健康是很重
要的”可知是在表达对如何保持健康的看法,关键词是important.
故选:B.
【点评】仔细分析题干的要求,结合选项,分析语气,然后作答.
Vl.完形填空
31.(10分)Oneday,Suearguedwithhermother.Shelefthomewithoutsayingaword.(1)
A_sheleftinahurry,shedidn,ttakeanymoney.
Whenshesawanoodleshop,shesuddenlyfelt(2)C.Theshopownersawher
standingoutsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles.Shenoddedbutthenshe
saidthatshedidn,thavemoney.
"Don'tworry.I'll(3)Dyou,"theshopownersaid.Afewminuteslater,hebrought
(4)Babowlofnoodles.Suecried.
',What,swrong?”theshopownerasked.
"Iamtouchedbyyourkindness.Evena(5)Dcangivemeabowlofnoodles,but
mymotheroftenargueswithme.Ihateher!π
nGirl,whydoyouthinkso?Thinkagain.I(6)Dgaveyouabowlofnoodlesand
youweretouched.Yourmotherhasraisedyousinceyouwerebom.Whyaren'tyougrateful
(感激的)andarguewithyourmominstead?"
Suewassurprisedafter(7)Athat.
Onthewayhome,SuethoughtitOVe匚Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawher(8)
B_worriedandtiredafterlookingforhereveιywhere.WhenshesawSuecomebackhome,
shewasoverjoyed."Areyouhungry?Icookedsupper.Cometo(9)Dwhileitisstill
hot.u
Suecouldn'tcontrolherself.Shecriedandhuggedhermother.
Inourlife,itis(10)Cforustoappreciate(感激)thesmallactionsof
strangers.Butfortherelatives,especiallyourparents,weseetheirsacrifices(牺牲)asa
matterofcourse.
(I)A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Unless
(2)A.sleepyB.thirstyC.hungryD.cold
(3)A.leaveB.borrowC.callD.treat
(4)A.himB.herC.meD.you
(5)A.childB.relativeC.friendD.stranger
(6)A.evenB.neverC.oftenD.just
(7)A.hearingB.touchingC.tastingD.seeing
(8)A.sisterB.motherC.botherD.father
(9)A.sleepB.PIayC.drinkD.eat
(10)A.unusualB.strangeC.easyD.difficult
【分析】本文讲述了SUe和母亲争吵后,跑出去之后因为陌生人的一碗面而备受感动的
故事,告诉我们要感恩父母。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:因为她走得很匆忙,所以没带钱。BeCaUSe因为;If如果;
AlthOUgh虽然;UnleSS除非。nsheleftinahurry"(她走得很匆忙)⅛"shedidn'ttakeany
money."(她没带钱。)的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:当她看到一家面馆时,她突然觉得饿了。SIeePy困倦的;thirsty
口渴的;hungry饥饿的;cold冷的。根据“Theshopownersawherstandingoutsideandasked
herifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodles.Shenodded"(店主看至IJ她站在夕卜面,问她要不要——
碗面。她点了点头。)可知,她应是饿了,故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:我请你。IeaVe离开;borrow借用;CalI打电话;treat请客。根据
上文"shesaidthatshedidn'thavemoney.”(她说她没有钱。)和“DOn'tworry"(别担心。)
可知,SUe说自己没带钱,所以应是店主说请SUe吃饭,故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:几分钟后,他给她端来一碗面条。him他;her她;me我;you
你。此处是指店主给SUe端来一碗面条,SUe是女性,所以用her。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:即使一个陌生人也可以给我一碗面条,但我的妈妈经常和我争论。
ChiId孩子;relative亲戚;friend朋友;Stranger陌生人。根据SUe和店主的关系可知,他
们之前不认识,所以店主对SUe来说只是一个陌生人,故选D。
(6)考查副词。句意:我只是给了你一碗面,你就被感动了。even甚至;never从不;
often经常;just仅仅,只。根据"gaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched.Yourmother
hasraisedyousinceyouwerebom.Whyaren,tyougrateful(感激的)andarguewithyour
mominstead?”(给了你一碗面,你很感动。你妈妈从你出生起就把你养大了。你为什么
不感激,反而和妈妈争论呢?)可知,店主是用自己的一碗面和妈妈对SUe的付出在作
对比,妈妈对SUe的付出远比他给予的更多,所以此处是说只是一碗面,故选D。
(7)考查动词。句意:SUe听后很惊讶。hearing听见;touching接触;tasting品尝;seeing
看见。上文”Girl,whydoyouthinkso?....Yourmotherhasraisedyousinceyouwere
born.Whyaren'tyougrateful(感激的)andarguewithyourmominstead?"(给了你一碗
面,你很感动。你妈妈从你出生起就把你养大了。你为什么不感激,反而和妈妈争论呢)
是店主给SUe的劝慰,所以是SUe听了之后很惊讶,故选A。
(8)考查名词。句意:她在门前停了下来,看到了忧心忡忡的母亲,她到处找她,累坏
了osister妹妹;mother母亲;bother哥哥;father父亲。根据上文"Suearguedwithhermother."
(SUe和她妈妈吵了起来。)可知,Sue是和母亲争吵后跑出去的,所以此处指母亲在找
她,故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:趁热吃吧。SIeeP睡觉;Play玩;drink喝;eat吃。根据"Icooked
SUPPerJ(我做了晚饭。)可知,应是趁热吃饭,故选D。
(10)考查形容词。句意:在我们的生活中,我们很容易感激陌生人的小举动。unusual
不寻常的;Strange奇怪的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。结合SUe的经历和"BUtfOrthe
relatives,especiallyourparents,weseetheirsacrifices(牺牲)asamatterofcourse."(10
对于亲属,尤其是我们的父母来说,我们认为他们的牺牲是理所当然的。)可知,此处指
对陌生人的小举动很容易感激,故选C。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明
确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
VII.阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答
案。
32.(6分)
Whenwewerescared,sadandhelpless,Whenwehadcoughsorfevers,
yougaveuscourage,warmthandhopes.you,_____,tr
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