人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元检测基础卷

十堰京中实验学校高一年级上学期单元检测必修二Unit1（总分：100分，时间：40分钟）根据汉语写单词。（每小题1分，共15分）1.遗产n._______________2.抗议vt.&vi._______________3.部；司；科n._______________4.保护；保存vt.&n.____________5.宣布；公布vt._______________6.文件；公文n.____________7.下载vt._______________8.过程；进程；步骤n._______________9.限制限度vt.&n._______________10.原谅；宽恕vt.&vi._______________11.数码的adj._______________12.各处；遍及prep._______________13.值得的adj._____________14.游行；检阅n._______________15.消失，灭绝vi._______________二、词性转换。（每小题1分，共25分）1．createvt.创造；创作→_____________adj.创造性的；→__________adv.创造性地→__________n．创造；创作→_____________n．创造力；创造性2．____________vt.促进；提升→___________n．促进；提升3．applyvi.申请→___________n．申请人→___________n．申请(表)；用途；运用；4．__________v．建议；计划；打算→__________n．提议；建议5．losevt.损失→____________n．丧失；损失→____________adj.损失的；失去的6.____________vt.建立；创立→_____________n．建立；创立→establishedadj确立已久的7.____________vi.&vt.调查；研究→____________n．调查；研究8.____________vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→____________n．捐赠→____________n．捐赠者9.____________n．职业；行业→____________adj.专业的；n．专业人员；职业选手10.traditionn．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→____________adj.传统的→____________adv.习惯上；传统上11.____________vi.&vt.比较；相比→____________n．比较；相比三、根据中文提示写出相应短语。（每小题2分，共30分）1.提出建议________________2.阻止；不准___________________3.在世界各地_________________4.筹资_________________5.进行试验_________________6.在…入口处_________________7.历史遗产_________________8.求职申请_________________9.参加(某活动)_________________10.让步；屈服_________________11.保持平衡_________________12.导致_________________13.向老师求助_________________14.确保；设法保证______________15.向……捐赠……________________四、完成句子（每小题2分，共20分）1.新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。。_________________________theoldmustgivewaytothenew,and_____________________topreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.2.这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。_________________________________________thatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.3.人们和建筑都不会持续到永久，但陈磊的照片能帮助我们记住它们。__________________________lastforever,butChenLei'sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.4.这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产，也是全世界人民的重要文化遗产。This_______________________notjustforChina,butforallpeoplearoundtheworld.5.总而言之，参观这个展览是值得的，因为它将使你深入了解中国的艺术文化。Allinall,_____________________________________totheshowsinceitwillofferyouadeepinsightintoChineseartculture.6.在发现与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。_________________________________________betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.7.寺庙和其他文化遗址被一点点拆开。Templesandotherculturalsites____________________________________.8.它被认为是巨大的成功__________________________________________________________.9.近年来，政府采取了各种措施来保护当地文物免于遭受破坏。(protect)Variousmeasureshavebeentakento________thelocalculturalrelics__________________________.10.我试图提供解决问题的办法。(attempt)I______________________________________________________theproblems.四、语法填空。（每题1分，共10分）Withtheeconomydevelopingallovertheworld,itis1.________________(challenge)tokeepthebalancebetweenprogressandthe2.________________(protect)ofculturalsites.However,theEgyptiangovernmentsetagoodexampleforusonhow3.________________(save)theculturalrelics.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdambutit4.________________(meet)manyproblemsthatseemedimpossibletodealwith.Atlast,theyturned5.________theUnitedNationsforhelp.Asaresult,problemsledto6.________________(solution).Expertsfromaroundtheworldconductedfullresearchandmadea7.________________roposal(propose)forsavingthebuildings.Templesandotherculturalsites8.________________(take)downpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplace9.________________theyweresafefromthewater.After20years'hardwork,theprojectended,whichwasconsidered10._____success.Nowadays