浙江省杭州市紫金港中学2024年九年级中考一模英语试题（含答案）

英语试题卷第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，1.Whichsigndothespeakerssee?2.Whichsubjectdoestheboyhaveproblemswith?A.Math.B.English.C.History.3.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.4.WhenwillthemangettoGuangzhou?A.At9:15a.m.B.At10:45a.m.C.At11:05a.m.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Danieldidterriblyinhisnewmovie.B.Danielhasimprovedhisactingskills.C.Danielshouldteachactingintheuniversity.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Awriter.C.Aboy.7.What'stheboy'sadviceforthegirl?A.Sheshouldstopreading.B.Sheshouldrelaxhereyes.C.Sheshouldtakesomerisks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。8.WhoisKate?A.Thewoman'sdaughter.B.Theman'sdaughter.C.Theman'ssister.9.WhatdoesKatelooklikenow?A.She'stallwithlonghair.B.She'sshortwithlonghair.C.She'stallwithshorthair.10.WhendidthewomanlastseeKate?A.Twoyearsago.B.LastJuly.C.Twomonthsago.第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11.Whatisthespeakerworriedabout?A.Howtofindapenpal.B.Whattowritetoherpenpal.C.Whichpenpaltowriteto.12.Howdidthespeakergettheinformationofherpenpal?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Throughherteacher.13.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InEngland.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker'sfamily?A.Herbigbrotherlostatooth.B.Herfamilygotanewcat.C.Herparentsworkinaschool.15.Whatmightthespeakerprobablyhavedifficultyin?A.Makingadecision.B.Makingnewfriends.C.WritinginEnglish.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AHello,boysandgirls!Nicetoseeyouagaininourartclub.Todaywearegoingtolearnaboutanewartform.ItwascreatedbyanAmericanartistHaring.Heisgoodatdifferentkindsofscrawling(涂鸦).Nowlet'smakesomeHaringsportsscenes.Pleasefollowtheinstructions.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,letmeknow.16.Thereare_____________stepstomakeaHaringsportsfigurebeforeaddinginmoredetails,A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight17.Wedon'tneed_____________fromStep2toStep4.A.scissorsB.tacksC.glueD.cards18.Inthisperiodoftheartclubactivities,youprobablymakesome_____________poses.A.runningB.thinkingC.singingD.drawingBTheMogaoCavesareaveryspecialplaceinChina,whicharelocatedinDunhuang,GansuProvince.TheMogaoCavesarethousandsofyearsoldandwerelistedasaworldheritage(遗产)sitebyUNESCOin1987.Manypeople,includingarchaeologists(考古学家)andresearchers,workhardtotakecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneofthem.FanwasborninBeijingonJuly9,1938.HerfatherwasagraduateofTsinghuaUniversityandhadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Influencedbyherfather,Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.WiththegreatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedinthearchaeologydepartmentinPekingUniversityandgraduatedin1963.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuangandhasworkedthereeversince.Shespendsalmost60yearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecallherthe"DaughterofDunhuang".OnMay4,2023,"DaughterofDunhuang"FanJinshireturnedtoPekingUniversityandbroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetuptheFanJinshiEducationFund(基金)to______▲______."Moneymadeshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkofthemselves,"shesaid.“HopefullythesettingoftheFundcanhelpDunhuangstudiesattheuniversity,soitcanraiseculturalconfidenceandstrength."19.HowlonghasFanJinshiworkedatDunhuang?A.Foralmostfortyyears.B.Forabouteightyyears.C.Foralmostsixtyyears.D.Foroverseventyyears.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?A.Archaeologists.B.TheMogaoCaves.C.Researchers.D.Worldheritagesites.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto"______▲______"inParagraph5?A.tellpeoplemoreaboutDunhuangandteachtheclassicalartB.takecareoftheMogaoCavesandlearnmoreaboutthemC.supporttheresearchofDunhuangstudiesatPekingUniversityD.helptakecareofDunhuangandgetpicturesforthemuseum22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingDunhuangB.FanJinshi:"DaughterofDunhuang"C.HelpingDunhuangStudiesD.AGreatDaughterCTwoyearsago,Iwassittinginmycarwaitinginlineforpayingthetoll(通行费).WhenIfinallyreachedthetollstation,thetollstationworkertoldmethatthepersoninfronthadpaidformeandIwasfreetogo.Iwassoshocked.Ididn'tneedtosavethe5dollars.Iwouldneverknowwhohewas.Iwastiredoftheheavytrafficandthelongline,andthatbehaviorwassurprisingandunbelievable,whichreallytouchedmyheart.SoIdecidedtopayforthenextcarwaitinginline.ThefirsttimeItriedtopayforwardthetoll,Ikeptlookingintomyrear-viewmirror(后视镜)toseewhoI'dbepayingfor.Inthemirror,Isawatired-lookingtaxidriver.AndIfeltsatisfiedthatmymoneywouldbegoingtoagoodplace.Butbeforewegottothetollstation,thetaxidriverhadsuddenlychangedhiswayandnowtherewassomeoneelsebehindme.Shelookedupsetandwasgesturing(打手势)angrilyinaconversationwithherfriend.Iwasn'twillingtobepayingforawomanlikethatandwascertainlyjudgingherbywhatIwasseeinginthemirror.Anyway,Ipaidthetollforbothofusandleft.ThirtysecondslaterIwassurprisedtohearahonk(汽车喇叭声).Itwasthewomanandherfriendwavingatmefromtheotherway!Shelookedcheerfulandhappy.Shewasn'twhatIthoughtshewaslike.ThiswasavaluablelessonthatIshouldn'tjudgepeoplesoquickly.Afterall,Idon'tknowtheirstories.23.Whopaidforthewriter?A.Acaringstranger.B.Aclosefriend.C.Adisappointedwoman.D.Thetollstationworker.24.Whydidthewriterpayforwardthetoll?A.Becausehedidn'tneedtosavemoney.B.Becausehewantedtopassonthekindness.C.Becausehewassatisfiedwiththetaxidriver.D.Becausehemadeamistakebecauseofthetiredness.25.WhatistheCORRECTorderofthefollowingstatementsaccordingtothepassage?①Thewritersawanupsetandangrywomanbutstillpaidforher.②Thewriterdecidedtopayforwardthetollforataxidriver.③Thewritersawthewomanandchangedhisjudgement.④Thepersoninfrontofthewriterpaidforhim.A.①③②④B.②④①③C.④②③①D.④②①③26.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A.Hedislikedthewomanintheend.B.Hewarmlyhelpedthetaxidriver.C.Hegladlypaidforthewoman.D.Hechangedhisfeelingstowardsthewoman.DHowwasyoursleeplastnight?Sleepisimportantforhealth.Howcanwehaveahealthysleep?Takealookatsomeadvice.WakeupnaturallyWakinguptoaringingalarmisneverfun.Studiesshowthatwhenyougetshockedbythealarm,yourbreathingwillgoup,yourheartwillhavemorebeatsandyourbloodpressurewillrise."Thisisaveryunhappywaytostarttheday,"sleepscientistWhitneyRobansaid."You'llfeelworseifyougobacktosleepafewmoreminutes.It'simportanttofollowyourbody'snaturalsleep-wakecycle."Sowhatshouldwedo?Trytouseanalarmwithsofterandlowersounds.Orleaveacrack(缝隙)inthecurtains(窗帘)-therisingsunwillwakeyouup.SleepearlyandgetupearlySomeyoungpeoplemaygotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2a.m.to10a.m.Theythinkaslongastheyhaveeighthoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantelltime.Theyuselightandtemperaturetodoso.Ifwewakeuptoolate,ourbodiesmightfeelstuckbetweensleepandbeingawake.That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.27.Accordingtostudies,whatwillhappentoourbodiesifanalarmwakesusupsuddenly?A.Ourheartswillbeatfaster.B.Wemaybreathemoreslowly.C.Ourbodytemperatureswillgoup.D.Wewillhavelowerbloodpressure.28.WhichofthefollowingmayWhitneyRobanagree?A.Tryingtouseanalarmwithloudersounds.B.Goingbacktosleepagainafterwakingup.C.Readingmagazinesonlinebeforegoingtobed.D.Wakingupnaturallywiththehelpofthesun.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.It'sOKtogotobedlateaslongasyougetenoughsleep.B.It'snecessaryforpeopletooversleep.C.Oversleepingalwaysmakesusfeelhappy.D.Peopleshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeopleshouldgetenoughsleep.B.Whypeoplehavesleepingproblems.C.Howtohaveahealthysleep.D.Howtowakeupinanaturalway.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择小标题（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填人第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Doyouknowhowmuchfoodalltheanimalsinthezooneedinoneday?Actually,manyzoosarelackofmoney.Sohowdotheygetmoremoney?Let'shavealook.31._____________ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.32._____________NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It'sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).33._____________BeijingZoohasbroughtoutice-creamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(有柔软填充物的)toyswiththeimageoftigers.34._____________NantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastar.ThousandsofKaiSa'sfanshaveboughtthezoo'sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend.A.OnlineadoptionB.SellcardsofanimalsC.Live-streamanimalsD.MakeculturalandcreativeproductsE.CreateanimalstarsInwhichwaywouldyouliketohelpthezoo?Why?(40词以内)_____________________________________________________________________________第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Recently,IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.Ididn'tactuallyknow__36__wellaswehadonlymetonceatameeting.WhenIfoundmyselfinhertown,wedecidedto__37__up.Sinceweknewlittleabouteachother,wesharedourstories,andsheaskedmemanyquestionsaboutmy__38__.WhenansweringherquestionsaboutwhatIhadlearnedinmytravels,ItoldNicolethattravelhadgreatlyimprovedmyabilityto"__39__"peopleandsituations."Oh?OK.Readmy__40__overthere,"shechallengedme.SoIofferedhermyopinionsaboutherfriendsandtheotherpeopleinthebar.__41__didIdo?IaskedwhenIhadfinished."Wow!"Shewasshocked.YoumightwanttoknowhowIwasabletogetthosepeopleright.Forsure,I__42__nothingaboutmindgames.Ijudgedtheirpersonalitiessimplybyreadingtheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,dress,andthe__43__theytalkedwithoneanother.Ihadtraveled__44__before.WhenIwastraveling,I__45__alwaysunderstandwhatpeopleweretryingtosaytomeasmostofthemdidn'tspeakEnglish.Non-verbal(非言语的)communicationbecameveryimportant,Wheneverwords__46__,Idependedonpeople'sfacialexpressions.__47__watchinghowpeoplebehaved,Itriedto__48__howtheyfeltaboutsomething.Thetone(音调)inpeople'svoiceswasquitehelpful,too.ThemoreItraveledandthemoreItalkedwithdifferentpeople,the__49__Ibecameat“reading"people.Ifyoutravelwidely,youwillbeabletodevelopthis__50__,too.36A.it37A.meet38A.work39A.read40A.sisters41A.What42A.reduced43A.risk44A.alittle45A.shouldn't46A.failed47A.For48A.handout49A.less50A.toolB.himB.lookB.hometownB.findB.brothersB.HowB.punishedB.wayB.afewB.couldn'tB.lostB.OnB.workoutB.moreB.hobbyC.herC.takeC.parentsC.danceC.cousinsC.WhyC.knewC.decisionC.abitC.needn'tC.gotC.ByC.giveoutC.worseC.abilityD.youD.comeD.travelsD.writeD.friendsD.WhenD.hadD.smellD.alotD.mustn'tD.leftD.InD.carryoutD.betterD.life第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Itseemsthatoneverystreetcornerintheworld,thereisafast-foodrestaurant.Peopleeverywherearebusy,__51__theydonotwanttowaitfortheirfood.Aroundtheworld,$240billionayear__52__(spend)onfastfood.Yet,eventhoughfastfoodhasbecomequitepopular,therearemanymythsaboutit.Thefirstmythisthatfastfoodisarecent__53__(invent).Thisisnottrue.__54__(many)than2,000yearsago,thepeopleofRomelinedupinthestreettobuyquick__55__(meal)atsmallstands.Onetypeoftheirmostpopularfastfoodlookedalot__56__amodernhamburger.Allthroughhistory,peoplehavealwayseatenfastfood.ThesecondmythisthatallfastfoodisAmerican.Whilemanymodernfast-foodrestaurantsareAmerican,somevery__57__(tradition)Chinesefoodisnearlyfastfood.Thisincludesmantou,noodlesandChinesedumplings.Infact,oneofthemostpopularfast-foodchains(连锁店)intheUSA__58__(be)aChinesefoodchain,PandaExpress.Ithasmorethan1,600restaurantsinAmerica.Finally,manypeoplethinkthatfastfoodisalwaysbadforthem.Thisistrueforalotoffast;food.__59__,nearlyeveryfast-foodrestauranthassomehealthyfoodonitsmenu,andsomefast-foodrestaurantsonlymakehealthyfood.Theproblemisnotfastfood,butthechoiceswemake.Wecanchoose__60__(eat)healthyfood,evenatfast-foodrestaurants.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。TeethCaretimefallcarefulproblematleast61.China'sTeethCareDay_____________onSeptember20th.62.InWangBin'sclass,elevenstudentshavetooth_____________whichbringthemalotoftrouble.63.Forabadtooth,youusuallyhavetoseethedentistthreeorfour_____________.64.Tohavehealthyteeth,brushthem_____________twiceaday.Ifyoucan,brushthemaftereverymeal.65.Brushyourteeth_____________.Spendfourminutesormoreeachtime.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。"Weallhavesufferedfromairpollution.Ifwedon'tcallforanendtofirecrackers,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworseinthe__66__(未来),"saidZhangWei.Heputupanoticeinhisneighborhood.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackers67d_______thisyear'sSpringFestival.LotsofparentsagreedwithZhangWei.Theysaidthattheyhatedthenoiseoffirecrackers.Thenoiseoftenwokeuptheirbabies68e________.Andthebabiesreallyneededapeacefulplacetoget__69__(足够的)sleep.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplearelookingforwardtocelebratingtheholidayingreenerways.Manypeopledecidenottosetofffirecrackersandtheydecidenottow70________food.Theythinkthatthenewwaysarefashionable."Myfamilydidn'tbuyfirecrackersthisyear.71.I________,wegavethemoneyawaytoacharity.It'sgoodfortheenvironmentandthecharity,"theInternetuser"Fighter"__72__(写)ontheblog.Inmyopinion,it'sveryimportantforustocelebrateourtraditionalfestival-theSpringFestival.Butit'smoreimportan