Unit4Wordsandexpressions第一部分课件高中英语

Unit4Wordsandexpressions第一部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.1.familiaradj.熟悉的unfamiliaradj.befamiliarwith熟悉befamiliartosb为某人所熟悉

1)Ellen’s_____________(familiar)withpopmusicisastonishing.2)Sheisnotonlygiftedinmusicbutalso_______________(熟悉)allkindsofmusicalinstruments.3)Thesmell__________________(为······所熟悉)everyonewholivesnearthebakery.familarityisfamiliarwithisfamiliarto4)在他熟悉中国的传统节日之后，他决定定居中国。______________________________________________________________________________________________________5)作为一名高中教师我熟悉这些学生将要面临的挑战。______________________________________________________________________________________________________AfterhegotfamiliarwiththetraditionalChinesefestivals,hedecidedtosettleinChina.Asaseniorhighteacher,Iamfamiliarwiththechallengesthestudentswillface.2.adventuren.奇遇，冒险adventurousadj.1)Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwas___________________(adventure)thanhisfather.2)Lifecanbesowonderful,__________________________(充满奇遇和欢乐).moreadventurousfullofadventureandjoy3.preferv.更喜欢；宁愿preferredpreferringpreferencen.preferdoing宁愿做某事=prefertodopreferdoing...todoing...宁愿做某事而不愿做某事=prefertodo...ratherthando...1)Choosingfurnitureislargelyamatterofpersonal_______________(prefer).2)Iprefer______________(cook)myselftoeatingout.3)Iprefer_____________(stay)athomeratherthangooutintheheavyrain.4)现如今人们更愿意住在农村而不愿住在城市。___________________________________________________preferencecookingtostayNowadayspeoplepreferlivinginthecountrysidetolivinginthecity.Nowadayspeopleprefertoliveinthecountrysideratherthanliveinthecity.4.deliverv.Guessthemeanings.1)Thegovernmentplannedtodelivermorefoodtotheareastrickenbytheearthquake.2)SheisduetodeliveralectureabouttraditionalChineseculture.3)Thebabywasdeliveredbythefamousdoctor.运送发表接生deliveryn.1)Oncehismessage_______________(deliver),heallowedmetostayandwatch.2)Thestrikecausedagreatdelayinthe____________(deliver)ofthemail.3)I’llorderonetodayandgetit_____________(deliver)toyoutomorrow.wasdelivereddeliverydelivered4)我写信的目的是邀请你做一个关于中国传统文化的演讲。___________________________________________________IamwritingtoinviteyoutodeliveraspeechontraditionalChineseculture.5.advancen.进步v.进展advancedadj.先进的，高级的makeanadvancein

=makeadvancesin在某方面取得进步inadvance提前1)It’snotallthathardtobuildan______________(advance)andlargevocabulary.2)Therewillbeadiscountonthecostofthe6-weekEnglishcourseifyoupay_________________(提前).3)多亏你的帮助，我在英语方面取得了巨大的进步。___________________________________________________advancedinadvanceThankstoyourhelp,IhavemadegreatadvancesinEnglish.6.significantlyadv.重大地，显著地significantadj.significancen.beofsignificance=besignificant有重大意义Itissignificantthat······很重要significantlysignificanceAsweallknow,takingexerciseisofgreatsignificance.7.maintainv.保持，维持maintainabalance保持平衡maintainagoodrelationship保持良好关系maintainafamily维持一家人的生活1)Shehadbigproblems______________(maintain)herperformance.2)Weshould___________________(保持平衡)betweenstudyandrest.3)Moresignificantly,asaprofessionalathlete,yououghttoalways______________________________(保持良好的心态).maintainingmaintainabalancemaintainagoodstateofmind8.enablev.使可能，使发生ableadj.abilityn.enablesbtodosth使某人做某事1)Theprojectenablesthem________________(show)creativityasmuchaspossible.toshow9.unusualadj.不同寻常的usualadj.通常的asusual像往常一样It’sunusualforsbtodosth某人做某事是不寻常的1)It’sunusualforagrouse(松鸡)_____________(have)anycontactwithpeople.2)Thistime,westayedtogether,incaseanythingelse_____________(usual)happened.3)Despiteherproblems,shecarriedonworking_______________(像往常一样).tohaveunusualasusual10.tendv.往往会tendencyn.趋势，倾向tendtodosth往往会发生某事1)Shehada_____________(tend)totalkfastwhenshewasnervous.2)Whenfeelingstressed,mostpeopletend____________(breathe)short,shallowbreaths.3)机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。___________________________________________________tendencytobreatheOpportunitiesandsuccesstendtobeinfavourofthosewhoareready.11.sayingn.谚语asthesayinggoes=thereisasayingthat有谚语说1)正如谚语所说，有志者事竟成。______________________________________________________________________________________________________Asthesayinggoes,wherethereisawillthereisaway.Thereisasayingthatwherethereisawillthereisaway.12.acquirev.获得，得到acquireknowledge获得知识acquireskills获得技能acquireareputation获得声誉acquireatastefor开始喜欢toacquireacquireknowledgebeacquired13.provev.证明，证实proofn.证明，证据provetodosth证实做某事provesthtosb向某人证实某事Itcanbeprovedthat可以证实的是Thereisproofthat有证据表明1)Heproved_______________(be)anhonestfriend.2)JustgivemeachanceandI’llproveit____you.3)_____________________(有证据表明)hewasnothecrimespot.tobetoThereisproofthatPractice用词汇的适当形式填空。1.Alotdependsonbuildingand____________(维持)agoodrelationshipwithyourcustomers.2.BeingexposedtoEnglishfrequently____________(使