2024届吉林省长春市普通高中英语高三第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析

2024届吉林省长春市普通高中英语高三第一学期期末学业水平

测试模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码

区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;

在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthetoachieveit.

A.acquisitionB.comprehension

C.determinationD.satisfaction

2.—WouldyoupleasewaitforamomentwhileItelephonethereceptiondesktocheck?

A.IwouldnlmindthatB.Soundlikefun

C.ImeanitD.Youwish

3.——Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.

——It'sabout3blocksaway.Iyouthere.

A.tookB.take

C.willtakeD.havetaken

4.toherownwork,shespentlittletimewithherfamily

A.DevotingB.Tobedevoted

C.DevotedD.Havingdevoted

5.Oneshouldaccomplishtasksinsteadofalwaystuningtoothersfor

help.

A.independentlyB.actively

C.skillfullyD.voluntarily

6.——WhafstherecentprogressinXionganNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?

—It_____increasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopment

potential.

A.hasbeenattractingB.hadattractedC.wouldbeattractingD.wasattracting

7.Notuntilthebusdisappearedinthedistanceherschoolbagwasgone.

A.TinahadfoundB.hadTinafound

C.didTinafindD.Tinafound

8.----1feelcold.Iclosethewindow?

---Sure.Goahead!

A.ShallB.NeedC.WouldD.Should

9.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmencomfortably.

A.iswornB.wearsC.wearingD.are

worn

10.Mysonturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebook

recommendedbyhisprofessor,butnone.

A.wouldfindB.hadfound

C・foundD.hasbeenfinding

11.IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomI

havenoideawhereItoday.

A.amB.was

C.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

12.USslangishugelythankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathave

settledinthecountry.

A.delicateB.dynamicC.diverseD.desperate

13.Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch,butthelastminutegoaloftheguest

team.

A.gaveitawayB.putitaway

C.wipeditawayD.carrieditaway

14.TheJapanesepeoplekeepupcheerfulspiritstheworldthattheycanget

overthecrisiscausedbytheterribletsunami（海啸）.

A.beingconvincedB.convincedC.toconvinceD.havingconvinced

15.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferentandteachhistorythroughstorytelling.

A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach

16.TheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn'ttheirfacesclearly.

A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeoffD.makeup

17.Aproblemhasoccurredweshoulddevelopinnovativethinkingabilitiesin

theclassroomsbygivingstudentsopportunitiestogeneratenewideas.

A.whatB.where

C.whetherD.that

18.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.

A.cameB.wascomingC.hadcomeD.wouldcome

19.Thechildrenwrotemagicalstoriestogether,____imaginaryworldsofromantic

andmilitaryadventure.

A.tospinB.spinning

C.havingspunD.tohavespun

20.一CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespondtoit?

—Receivingatextdoesnotnecessarilymeanyouhavetorespond.Whywastea

perfectlygoodliethetruthwillserve?

A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.while

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）SpainEnvironmentalProject

FullDescription

GreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde（GreenHouse）isanincredibleeco-centersituatedina

beautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandis

renownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredan

experientialeco-educationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainableliving

andalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmland

createdtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy.

HowYouWillMakeaDifference:

一Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities

—Installanalternativeenergysystem

一Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors

—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors

一Learnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandthe

enrichmentoflocalecosystem

AssistwithSundaycommunityvisit/meals

Dates:Flexibledatesavailable

Duration:1to12weeks

CostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,in-countrystaff

support,pre-departureorienta-tion,in-countryorientation,24-houremergency

contact

AGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/Professionals

SkillsNeeded/Experience

Participantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,and

strongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Those

whoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehands-onconservationexperienceandbe

willingtoliverustically（淳朴地）inanalternativecommunity.Someknowledgeof

Spanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.

1>WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?

A.Itcoversabout14acresinsize.

B.Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.

C.Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley.

D.Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.

2、WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?

A.Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants.

B.Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.

C.PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday.

D.Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.

3、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?

A.Travelers.B.Famers.

C.Workers.D.Volunteers.

22.（8分）Mydreamofworkinginaflowershophaditsrootsinmygrandmother's

garden,alwaysinbloom,whereImadebuncheswithwhateverIcouldgetmyhandson.

However,Iwasn'tpreparedforthepeople.TheirstoriesimpressedmelongafterI

lockedupforthenight.

Ialwaysenjoyedreadingthemessagesthatwentalongwitheachbunch.Mostwere

whatyouwouldexpect,plentyof“ILoveYou”and“GetWellSoon.”Wegot“Happy

Birthday,95'HappyAnniversary"and“ThinkingofYou”requeststhatphonemessages

werewritteninshorthand:H.B.,H.A.,T.O.Y.

Iwouldlaughatmessagesthatseemedtoosugaryorboring,anditdisheartenedme

whencustomersaskedwhattheirsympathycardshouldsay.ButIalsounderstoodthat

findingtherightwordscanbeamonumentaltaskandthatsometimesthosewordsjust

happentobethesameoneseveryoneelseisusing.

Ihavesoldflowerstosinglemenandwomen;tocolor-blindfathersshoppingwith

theirprecociousdaughters,tonewparents,grandparents,auntsanduncles,toengaged

20-somethingsandcouplescelebrating50years.I'vegivenflowerstohomelessmenwho

haveinturngiventhemtoprettygirlsinsummerdresses.Peoplebuyflowerswhen

they'reinlove,introuble,drunk,devastated,excitedandsometimesfornoobvious

reason.

Itookphotosofcardmessagesandtoldmyfavoriteshopstoriestoco-workers,

familyandfriends,butstillsomuchhasgottenaway.Preciousmomentsmadeallthe

morepreciousbythefactthattheyhavealreadycomeandgone.NowI口auqemonths

bywhafsinseason:sunflowersinJuly,dahlias（大丽花）inAugust,rosesandmaplein

October,pineinDecember,hyacinth（风信子）inMarch.

Afavoriteofmineistulipmagnolia（紫玉兰）,thewaythebuds（花蕾）breakinto

flowersandtheflowersintomanycolorsonlawns,allinamatterofweekswhileit*s

snowingcherryblossoms.Howsurprisinglybeautifulthelifeofflowerscanbe.

1、Whydidtheauthorlikereadingthemessagesgoingwiththebunches?

A.Theyconveyedfriendship,loveandbestwishes.

B.Theyremindedtheauthorofhispast.

C.Theyweresugaryandtheauthorfoundthemfunny.

D.Theyhelpedtoattractcustomerstobuyflowers.

2、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A.Themessageswereboringbecauseofrepetitions.

B.Theauthorlikestulipmagnoliabecauseofitsgrowingplace.

C.Theauthorfounditdepressingtotalkaboutsympathycards.

D.Theauthorlearnedalotinhergrandmother'sgarden.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword''gauge''probablymeaninParagraph5?

A.Spend.B.Forget.

C.Arrange.D.Measure.

4、Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromtheflowershop?

A.Sheunderstandsthateveryonehasafavoriteflower.

B.Shelearnsthatlifeismorebeautifulwithflowers.

C.Sherealizesthatflowerssellwellwithmessagecards.

D.Shefindsoutthatmessagecardsareworthcherishing.

23.（8分）Sharpshootersrefertothosewhoareskilledatfiringagunand

accuratelyhittingwhattheyareaimingat.However,somefisharealsocalledamazing

sharpshooters.Peoplewonderhowtheyhittheirtargetswithoutusingtools?Byspitting!

Thefishshootsoaccuratelythattheyrarelymisstheirtarget.

TheseamazingHsharearcherfish卸度射水鱼).Thereareseveraldifferenttypesof

archerfishlivinginSoutheastAsia.Theyspitattheirdinnertocatchit.Tocatchdinner,

aHshfirstsetsitselfinacertainplace,forexamplejustbelowthesurfaceofthewater.It

putsthetipofitsmouthsoitbarelybreaksthroughthewater.Then,thefishwaitsfor

anunsuspectinginsecttolandonaleaforbranchhangingoverthewater.

Whenanunsuspecting,orunknowinginsectlands,thefishattacks.Thefish

squeezesitsgill(腮)coversveryrapidly,whichforceswaterintothefish*smouth.Inthe

roofofitsmouththefishhasagroove(槽)•Thefishformsthesmallgrooveandits

tongueintoanarrowtubebypressingitstongueupagainstitsgroove.Thewaterforced

intothefish*smouthisforcefullypushedoutofthefish*smoulhthroughthetube.

Archerfishhavebeenknowntosendastreamupto5meters(16feet).Howevei;

archerfishcanonlyshootinsectsupto1-2meters(3-6feet)awayduetotheirlimited

accuracy.

Whentheunsuspectinginsectishitwithasuddenstreamofwater,itisknocked

intoorfallsintothewater.Onceinthewater,theinsectbecomesdinner.Archerfish

learnhowtospitwhentheyareyoung.Theygetmoreaccuratewithpractice.Adult

archerfishrarelymiss.

Withinameter,archerfishwilloftenspringoutofthewaterandgrabaninsectin

theirmouths.

1、Paragraph1flinctionsasa(n).

A.background.B.comment.

C.explanation.D.introduction.

2、Whichofthefollowingistherightstepsofarcherfish'shuntingforaninsect?

a.Ithasitstonguepressedagainsttheroofofitsmouth.

b.Itgatherswaterintoitsmouthbysqueezingitsgillcoversquickly.

c.Itshootsastreamofwaterattheinsectabovewater,

d.Itstaysunderwaterforaninsecttolandnearby.

A.adcbB.dbac

C.dbcaD.adbc

3、Ifaninsectis3feetaway,anarcherfishwilloftentocatchit.

A.jumpoutofthewaterB.spitakindofoilyliquid

C.shootastreamofwateratitD.pushitstongueoutofitsmouth

4、Archerfishcan'thitinsects5metersawayforthereasonthat.

A.theireyesightislimited

B.theycan'thitfarawayinsectsprecisely

C.theirmouthsareunderthesurfaceofwater

D.thelongestdistancetheycanhitisatmost5meters

24.（8分）Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwason

itsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstwarningmyhusband,

JimmyandIgotcamearound9p.m.9fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywas

watching.

Nosoonerhadwefoundcoye，欢eofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Ididn't

knowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloor

underneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Igrippedthebanister（楼梯扶手）and

triedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.Inthosesecondsof

practicalstillness,Icouldheareverythingaroundmerattling.

Wegotclosetothestaircaselandingonlytoheartheloudripping（撕裂）soundof

ourgaragedoorcomingoff.Thebackwallofthehousefollowedsuitandtoreoffinto

thedarknessoutside.

BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.

Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseof

thewind.IheldJimmy'sarmtightlyasthetornadosuckedthedooropen-wenever

didgetitfullyshut-andtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandheadwerefullof

glass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownright

outthebackofthehouseandintothebay.

“Holdon!Holdon!”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.All

ofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithought

hewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquiet

moments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck，"No,"I

said."Don'tleaveme.Don'tleaveme.”

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcoveragemean?

A.damageB.reports

C.arrivalD.delay

Inthelastbuttwoparagraphs,whydidtheauthorfeelnopain?

A.Becauseshewastooeagertohelpherhusbandtofeelit.

B.Becauseshewasfrozeninamazement.

C.Becauseshewasheldentirelybythepoweroftornado.

D.Becauseshewasfrightenedbythedamagecausedbythedisaster.

3、Thefeelingoftheauthorduringthedisastercanbedescribedas

A.scared,surprisedbutcalmB.surprised,terrifiedbutdetermined

C.astonished,confusedandmovedD.amazed,determinedandgrateful

25.（10分）Unlessyou'reveryyoungorveryold,it'slikelyyouhavesomekind

ofrelationshipwithemail,whetheryougethundredsofmessagesadayorafewdozena

week.Anewstudysuggeststhathowwedealwiththeseincomingmessagescouldbe

affectingourstresslevelsandoverallhealth.

AteamfromtheFutureWorkCentreintheUKsurveyed2,000peopleacross

variousindustries,sectors,andjobroles,askingparticipantshowtheymanagedtheir

emailandhowmuchassociatedstresstheyfeltasaresult.Overall,thosewhospentthe

mosttimeorganisingandstayingontopofmessagesfeltthemostemail-relatedpressure

too.

“Whileemailcanbeavaluablecommunicationtool,ifsclearthatifsasourceof

stressoffrustrationformanyofus.Thepeoplewhoreporteditbeingmostusefulto

themalsoreportedthehighestlevelsofemailpressure!99saidoneoftheteam,Richard

MacKinnon.

Twoofthehabitslinkedtomoreemail-relatedstresswerecheckingformessages

firstthinginthemorningandlastthingatnight.Halfofthosesurveyedhadpush

notiHcations（消息推送）setupfornewemail,while62percentofrespondentslefttheir

emailappopenalldayandallnight.Bothwerelinkedtohigherlevelsofemailpressure.

Thesurveyalsofoundthatmanagerssufferedmorethannon-managers.

Stressisnotjustaproblemwhenitcomestoourmood——it'sbeenlinkedtoalotof

disorderssuchasheartdisease9weightgain,memoryimpairment（减弱），digestive

problems,anddepression.

Theresearcherssuggestthattherelationshipbetweenemail-relatedstressandthe

negativeimpactonhomelifeisnotthesameforeveryone.

1、Whafsthepurposeofthestudy?

A.Tofindouthowmanypeoplehaveanemailaccount.

B.Toknowwhatsortofpeopleuseemailmost.

C.Tofindouthowemailmanagementisrelatedtostress.

D.Toshowwhatchangesemailhasbroughtabouttopeople.

2、WhatdoesRichardMackinnonthinkofemail?

A.Itbringsmorestrengths.B.Itisnotanessentialtool.

C.Itisadouble-edgedsword.D.Itmakespeoplepuzzled.

3、Whichofthefollowinghabitscausesthemoststress?

A.Checkingemailinthemorning.

B.Checkingemailintheevening.

C.Keepingemailappopenatwork.

D.SettinguppushnotiHcationsfornewemail.

4、Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Asciencereport.

C.fashionmagazine.D.Abookguide.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）ItwasalazymorningduringtheChristmasweek.Wewereenjoying

breakfastwhenthedoorbellrang.Itwasalittlegirl,standingatthedoorwaywitha

pieceofpaperandafacethatcarriedanexpressionofwant,ratheracommon1

duringChristmas.

Shemurmuredthatthepaperwasherbooklistandthatshewasgoingaround2

moneytobuyherschoolbooks.Mychildrenwentinsideandbroughtsome3for

her.Thiskindofincidenthappensveryofteninmyhometown,4during

Christmas.

FromwhereIwasseated,Icouldseeherclearly.Shelookedabouttenyearsoldandshe

woreadresstoobigforher.Shespokeina5voiceandlookedatmestraightinthe

eye.Somethingmademegetupand6her.

Inanswertomyquestions,shesaidthathermothermadehoppersandshe7them

beforegoingtoschool.Butthehoppermoneywasnotadequateto8thelist;

therefore,shewasgoingfromhousetohouseaskingforhelp.

Hervoicetoldmethestory;hereyestoldmethatitwas9IsaidI*dbuyherwhat

wasonthelist.

Wedrovetoanearbybookstore.Shesat10,withastrangelookonherface.

Whentheclerkwastakingallthethingsonthelist,thelittlegirlkeptstaringasif

confused.Perhapsshehadnever11somanynewthingsbefore.Theyweremerely

exercisebooks,pencils,pensandsuchthings.Shewhisperedher12tous.Strange,

Ihadn'tbeenawarethatgivingsuch13thingstooneinneed,couldbringmesuch

alotofhappiness.

Aswedroveback,Icouldseethelittlegirlinthemirror.AllthegiftsIhadgiveninmy

lifenever14upafacesomuch.Shewasgraspingtheparcel,smilingtoherself.

Thetotaleventmadeusallvery15OurChristmasbecamemoremeaningful.

1、A.problemB.sightC.momentD.experience

2、A.borrowingB.receivingC.beggingD.lending

3、A.clothesB.booksC.foodD.coins

4、A.absolutelyB.casuallyC.especiallyD.hardly

5、A.strangeB.politeC.seriousD.loud

6、A.careforB.speaktoC.smileatD.holdto

7、A.soldB.neededC.collectedD.used

8、A.buyB.makeC.coverD.control

9、A.painfulB.trueC.movingD.interesting

10、A.happilyB.eagerlyC.anxiouslyD.silently

11、A.possessedB.boughtC.seenD.accepted

12>A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.thanksD.pleasure

13、A.simpleB.wonderfulC.expensiveD.useful

14、A.litB.madeC.putD.shut

15、A.confusedB.delightedC.amazedD.relieved

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)Bangkokisoneofthemostpopulartouristspotsintheworld.Thereare

goodreasonswhysomanypeopleL(draw)toit.TheimpressivenessofThaiculture

shinesforthinBangkok'sbuildingsandtemples.Forthosewhowouldlike22_(shop)till

theydrop,thecityoffersuseaofstoresandstreetstalls.3.yourinterestsare,Bangkok

neverdisappointsyou.

Ifthere's4^_placeinBangkokthatyoumustsee,thatistheGrandPalace.For150

years,thiscomplexofwalledbuildingsservedashome5,Thaikingsandtheroyal

court.Today,theGrandPalaceisnolongertheseatofthegovernment,butitsunique

mixofEuropeanandThaibuildingstylesstillcommands6.（admire）.

NeartheGrandPalaceisWatPho,atemplewell7.（celebrate）forits

46-meter-longgoldenBuddha.Thestatue'ssize,aswellasthe81_（symbol）thatdecorate

thesolesofitsfeet,impressesvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.9・（tradition）,WatPhois

alsoknownforbeingThailand'stopmassageschool.Therefore,ifsagreatplacefora

relaxingThaimassage,during10・you'llhaveyourlimbsstretchedinavarietyof

directions.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mymomanddadaregreatcooks,butIalwaysenjoystayingathomeandhaving

deliciousfood>IrememberedwhenIwasaboutsix,allthekidsinmyneighborhood

wantedhamburgersandchips,butsomedidn'thavemoneytobuyit、Somyfather

triedtomakesomeontheweekendandaskedthemeatatmyhomeforthefree>The

kidswereveryhappier>Ithelpedmemakelotsoffriend、NowIoftencookingformy

parents,andtheylikemydishes,either、Ifsreallyrelaxingtositaroundatableformy

parents,eatingandtalkingtogether>

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom发来邮件想了解中国的茶文化。请你

给他回封邮件，内容包括：

1.茶文化的悠久历史：

2.茶与文学（唐代“茶圣”陆羽写了第一本关于茶的书《茶经》）;

3.茶与健康。

注意:1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：《茶经》ChaJing茶圣TeaSaint

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、C

2、A

3、C

4、C

5、A

6、A

7、C

8、A

9、B

10、C

11、D

12、C

13、C

14、C

15、D

16、A

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、B

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。

21、BeforeleavinghisjobinBrooklyn,BrianPeterhadonethinghewantedtodo

onhislastday-saythankyoutothecityheloves.Peterdecidedtousethemoneyhe

madeforaday'swork,aswellasthe$17peryearheearnedforhisservice,togiveback

tohiscommunity.

“I'vegotnothingbutgoodthingsfromthecityandthecitizens,“Petersaid."I

takewhatImakeinadayandaddthat$1136thatthepoliceassociationwasgoingto

giveme,andFiljustadditupto$500andgetsomegiftcardsforpeople.”

Soafterfourteenyears'servingasapoliceofficer,Peterspenthislastdaydoing

that.Usinghisownmoney,PeterpurchasedfivegiftcardsfromTargetandfivegift

cardsfromthegrocerychainCubFoodsworth$50eachandhandedthemoutto

strangersinBrooklynCenter.

Ittookhimabouttwohourstogiveawaythecardsandthathecouldputsmiles

onalotofpeople'sfaces,includingonewomanhestoppedafternoticingtheconditionof

hercar."Hercarwasreallyoldandreallydamaged.Isawherwindshieldwiperswere

stuckintheupposition/9Peterrecalled.explainedwhatIwasdoingandgavehera

giftcard,andimmediately,shelitupwithasmile."

Oncepeopleovercametheinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Petersaidhe

receivedalotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrier,whostayedwithPeter,saidPeterhas

alwayswantedtogivebackanddidn'treallywanttheattention.66Hedidn'tevenhavea

going-awayparty/9Driersaid.

Peter,whostartedhisnewjobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantedtocontinue

givingbacktothecommunity.^Communityserviceisextremelyimportant,andwhen

you'refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswhoaren'tasfortunateasyou,“

Petersaid."That'swhatmakestheworldgoround.”

17、WecanlearnfromthepassagethatPeter.

A.decidedtoretirefromhispositionasapoliceofficer

B.wasinterestedinmakingfriendswithsomestrangers

C.showedhiskindnesstostrangersbeforeleavinghisjob

D.earnedtendollarsayearforhisserviceasapoliceofficer

5、Thewomaninacarismentionedinthepassageinordertoshow・

A.howPeter'sgiftcardinfluencedherattitude

B.howPeteraddedhappinessintoothers9dailylife

C.howPeterfoundothersintroubleandhelpedthem

D.howPeterreceivedhugsfromthosewhoweregrateful

18、HowdoesPeterthinktheworldcangoroundaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byinvolvingotherincommunityservice.

B.Bysharingwhatwehavewiththeunfortunate.

C.Bygivingrewardstothosewhohelpothers.

D.Byofferingnewjobstounfortunatepeople.

16、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Apoliceofficerknewhowtocheeruppeopleintrouble.

B.Peterspenthislastdaygivinggiftcardstostrangers.

C.ThebestwaytohelpacommunitycanbelearntfromPeter.

D.Peterreturnedwhatheearnedinhisworktothepolicestation.

参考答案1、A

13、B

9、C

17、D5、D

18、B

16、A

13、A9、C

17、A

18、D

114>D19、D

184、C

18、D

driftapart项becomedisconnectedo89、D

90、B

1172、C

139、A1259、D

92、A

890、B

906、C1172>A

139、D

69、C

70、B703、B

99、C

707、D

73、C708>C

706、A

703、D99、B

110、B

171>A1713、C

161、D

1717>C

158、A1718>B

1716、D

1713、A

161、B50、D

41、D

413、C

47、C292、C

44、A

418、A291>A

413、D

47、C

184、C120>D

1203、C

117、A

1136、B115>B

1137、C

1206、D

1203、C117>D

105、C161>D

1613、A

169、C1617>D

115>C1429、A

1428、B

1613、B

169、A

89、C90>A

1172、B

139、D1259、C

92、D

890、B

906、A1172>A

139、C

69、D

70、B703、A

99、C

707>D

73、C

abadattitude由D选项Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.99、C

110、D

171、C1713>B

161、D

1717、C

hurtherfeelingsverybadly所A选项sadk关键词hurt和cryingo184、B

120>C

1203、D117>D

1136、A

115、B

1137、C1206>D

1203、C

117、A

1136、A1137>C

11247、A

1149、D

11359、C1140、C

11249、D

11261、C11247>A

1149、B

169、C

170、D1703、B

199、C

1707、C

173、A1708、A

1706>B

1703>C199>D

1143、A

1144、A

11435、C1840、B

11308、A

1147、B11439、C

11446、D

11435、B

1840、C162、A

120、D

1203、B

117、AU36、B

115、C

1137、A

1206、B

根据中心句总结概括写作目的®"B选项Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyed

thankstoriding.11223>D

1138、B

11374、D

1137、C11257>C

11222、B

11223、D

Eithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman•所A选项Itmustbeabolishedif

manwantstosurvive..0-关键词abolish。1135、B

11269、D

1132、C

转述了文章内容Ere选项wasshorterbytwocentimeters.1136、B

1137、A

11247、D

1149、B

tovoicetheiropinionsbravelyC选项1sss关键词speaktotheschoolboard.11247、C

1149、A

169、B

170、C1703、D

199、A

1707