节约粮食 热点02 -中考英语高分作文（全国通用版）

备战2023年中考英语高分作文热点02节约粮食一、材料作文1．“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物。某英文网站正在开展以“拒绝食物浪费”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇90词左右的短文投稿，谈谈为什么要节约食物，你平常是怎么做的，有什么收获。提示：1.Whyshouldweavoidwastingfood?2.Whatdoyouusuallydoinordertosavefood?3.Howhaveyoubenefitedfromdoingso?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Foodwastehasbecomeabigproblemthesedays.Itnotonlycausesenvironmentalpollution,butalsodestroys(毁掉)thefruitoffarmers’hardwork.Andtherearestillmanypeoplearoundtheworldwhodon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Knowingtheimportanceofavoidingwastingfood,Ialwaystrymybesttodoit.Forexample,IorderjustenoughfoodwhenI’meatingatarestaurantandIoftentaketheleftovershomeifIcan’tfinishthedishes.IalwaysclearmyplateeverytimeIeatathomeandschoolaswell.Bydoingmyparttosavefood,Igetasenseofachievementandsatisfaction.Ialsorealizethatwecanallmakeadifferenceaslongaswetakeaction.【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求写一篇主题为“拒绝食物浪费”的短文，给出了三点提示，分别是节约食物的原因、做法和收获，写作时注意包含全部要点，可适当添加细节。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时，可分为三段：第一段陈述为什么不能浪费食物，也就是节约食物的重要性；第二段描述自己做了什么来节约食物；第三段谈论自己这么做的收获。注意主谓一致等语法问题，做到无拼写和标点错误。2．为了解决“食品浪费”问题，2021年4月，我国制定了“反食品浪费法”。请结合下图，谈谈目前“食品浪费”的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点，以及作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面支持“反食品浪费法”的顺利实施（三点）。要求：写作内容要包括上图（表）中的主要信息。注意：1．文中不能出现真实的校名和地名；2．词数100左右。参考词：反食品浪费法anti-food-wastelaw__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Tostoppeoplewastingmorefood,Chinadeveloped“anti-food-wastelaws”inApril,2021.Whydoesourcountrydevelopsuchlaws?Becausemoreandmorepeoplearewastingfoodandithasbecomeasocialproblem.Manypeople,likethemaninthepicture,don’tthinkit’sashametowastefoodbecausetheythinkthewastedfoodjustcoststheirownmoney.Asaresult,one-thirdofallfoodproducediswasted.Aboutthis,differentstudentshavedifferentideas.85%ofthestudentsthinkit’snecessaryforthegovernmenttodeveloplawstostopfoodwaste.12%ofthestudentsfeelangryaboutit,buttheythinktheycandonothingtosolvetheproblem.Only3%ofthestudentsthinktheydon’tmindfoodwaste.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedotomakethelawsworkoutwell?First,weshouldcookororderenoughfoodandeatitupforeverymealbecauseourownbehaviorsmaymakeabigdifference.Second,weshouldmakeaspeechintheneighborhoodtomakemorepeopleknowaboutandsupportthelaws.Third,weshouldsetupavolunteerorganizationtoprovidewastefoodforpeopleinneed.Ifeveryoneplaysapartinstoppingwastingfood,theworldwillputanendtohunger.【详解】1.

题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍食品浪费的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点以及作为学生应该如何做，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.

写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。3．袁隆平爷爷一生致力于让世界远离饥饿，我们对他最好的缅怀方式之一就是珍惜粮食。“一粥一饭当思来之不易,半丝半缕恒念物力维艰”，勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使我们现在的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费粮食。请根据以下写作要点和要求，以“SaveFood”为题写一篇英语短文。写作要点：1.Whatshouldwesave?2.Whyshouldwesaveit?3.Whatdoweusuallydotosaveit?写作要求：①短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。②短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。③词数不少于80。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】SaveFoodOurlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.However,theproblemofwastingfoodisalsobecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weallknowthatit’snoteasyforfarmerstoprovidefoodforus.TherearestilltoomanypoorpeopleinthepoorareasinChina.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Meanwhile,theenvironmentwillbepollutedbythewastedfood.So,weshouldtryourbesttosavefood,includingrice,vegetablesandmeat.Thenwhatshouldwedoinourdailylifetosavefood?First,weshouldeatupallthefoodinourdishesandplates.Second,weshouldorderlessorsmallerdishesintherestaurant.Inaword,Ithinkitisourdutytorefusethewasteoffood.Let’stakeactiontosavefoodnow.【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求以“节约食物”为题写作文，举例节约什么食物，解释节约食物的原因，并阐明具体做法。写作时，应按照提示内容进行陈述，可适当添加细节。2.写作指导：本文时态应采用一般现在时，以第一人称为主。可分为三段：第一段引出节约食物的主题；第二段说明需要节约的具体食物，解释原因并阐明如何节约食物；第三段总结并收尾。写作时，注意主谓一致，无语法和标点错误。4．据联合国《2020年全国粮食危机报告》中数据显示,全世界每天有8.21亿人在挨饿，受疫情影响，2021年粮食危机问题更糟糕！而联合国另一份报道显示每年大约有三分之一的食物被浪费掉。节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物。某英文网站正在开展以“拒绝食物浪费”主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请以“Don’twastewhat’sonyourplate”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物，以及大家可以怎么做。写作要点：1.吃饭时，不点过量的食物，让“餐饮不浪费”成为习惯。2.尽量“光盘”，吃不掉的打包带回家。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Don’twastewhat’sonyourplateTodayabout821millionpeoplearoundtheworldgohungryeveryday.Thefoodcrisisin2021willbeevenworseduetotheimpactofCOVID-19.SavingfoodisatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.Eventhoughpeoplearelivingarichlifetoday,weshouldalsoadvocatefrugalityandavoidwastingfood.Whatshouldwedotosavefood?Herearesomesuggestions.Firstly,don’tordermorethanwhatyouwanttoeatinarestaurant.Makeitahabitnottowastefood.Secondly,ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouhaveordered,taketherestofithome.Ibelieveifeveryonetriestheirbest,moreandmorefoodcanbesaved.Let’sgetstarted!【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“Don’twastewhat’sonyourplate”为题写倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物及大家可以怎样做。要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。文章可分为三段式：第一段介绍为什么要节约食物；第二段给出节约食物的建议；第三段发出倡议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。5．“一粥一饭当思来之不易，半丝半缕恒念物力维艰”。勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使现在我们的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费资源。请以“节约食物”为话题，写一篇英语作文。提示：1.What’stheimportanceoffood?2.Asteenagers,howcanyouavoidwastingfood?3.Howdoyoucallonotherstosavefood?注意：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3.词数80左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Foodissomethingweneedeveryday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Foodissomethingweneedeveryday.Foodcanprovideuswithnecessaryenergy.Itcanevenlightenupourday.Forexample,deliciousfoodcanmakepeoplewhoaresadfeelhappyagain.Noonecanlivewithoutfood.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don’tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucan’tfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.Youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.Everyonecanhelptopreventfoodwaste.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“节约食物”为话题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时综合使用三个人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍食物的重要性；作为青少年，你是如何避免浪费食物的以及如何呼吁他人节约粮食。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。6．“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”有数据显示，中国餐饮业人均食物浪费量为每餐93克，浪费率为11.7%。减少餐饮浪费，是践行绿色发展理念的必然要求。倡导餐桌上的文明新风，需要我们共同努力。请你依据下列三个要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。1.要点提示：（1）你和身边的人平时就餐是否节约；（2）叙述一次你经历过的与节约或者浪费有关的就餐过程；（3）简单表述你对这次就餐的看法。2.注意事项：（1）用词在90个左右：（2）行文应连贯流畅；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Foodwasteisabigproblem.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhoarehungry.Itisalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Myfamilydon’tliketowastefood.Whenwegooutfordinner,wealwaysordernomorefoodthanweneed,andwewilltaketheleftfoodhome.Oneday,myfriendLucyandIwentoutforlunch.Sheorderedalotoffoodtocelebratepassingtheexam.Intheend,muchfoodwasleft.Itoldherthatweshouldtakeithome,becausewastingfoodisnotright.Shefeltashamedandpromisednottowastefoodnexttime.Ithinkwhenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resourcesarealsowantedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.Solet’savoidwastingfoodfromnowon.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“食物浪费”这一现象写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段描述曾经历过的与浪费有关的就餐过程；第三段发表自己的看法。写作时保持主谓一致，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。7．食为政首，粮安天下，粮食安全始终是习近平总书记高度重视、时刻关心的问题。习近平总书记一直提倡“厉行节约、反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为是的，“一粥一饭当思来之不易，一丝一缕恒念物力维艰”勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使现在我们的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费粮食，请以“Savingfood”为话题，写一篇英语短文。提示：(1)theimportanceofsavingfood;(2)somephenomena(现象)ofwastingfood;(3)whattodotosavefood.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Weallknowthatwithoutfood,wecan’tlive.Yes,wenowhaveenoughfoodtoeat.Butweshouldn’twastefood.Nowadays,agreatmanypeopledon’thaveenoughfoodtoeataroundtheworld.Butsomeofusdon’tvaluefood.Alotoffoodisthrownintothebin.Intherestaurant,youcanseesomecustomersleave,leavinglotsoffoodonthetable.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don’tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucan’tfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.Youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以“Savingfood”为话题，根据所给提示写一篇英语短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为两段式：第一段说明节约粮食的重要性，并列举两个生活中浪费食物的现象；第二段介绍应该如何节约粮食。写作时要保持主谓一致性，无语法和标点错误。8．“一粥一饭当思来之不易，半丝半缕恒念物力维艰”，勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使我们现在的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费粮食。假如你是李华，你所在的学校英语校报专栏向全体学生征稿，主题是“节约粮食”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇应征稿。1.食物提供给我们每日所需能量，美食使人心情愉悦。2.浪费粮食的现象随处可见，如家庭、校园食堂、餐馆等。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Itiswell-knowntousthatsavingfoodisveryimportant.Foodprovidesuswithourdailyenergy,andgoodfoodmakesusfeelgood.However,inourlife,wecanseepeoplethrowawaythecleanfoodtodustbinsorpeopleordertoomuchfoodinrestaurantswithoutpackingtheleftovershome.Wastingfoodnotonlywastesalotofmoneybutalsopollutestheenvironment.Asteenagers,weshoulddevelopgoodhabitstoavoidwastingfood.Whenyouorderfoodatarestaurant,don'tordertoomuch.Remembertofinishyourfood.Ifyoucanfinishallofit,youshouldtakehomewhatisleft.What’smore,youcanalsomakeposterstocallonotherstosavefood.Everyonecanhelptopreventfoodwaste.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。这篇作文要求根据题目中给出的提示，讲述节约粮食，题干中给出了写作的提纲，这给学生们的写作提供了思路，学生们可以此为依据，再补充细节内容，用正确的英语表达出来。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文主要采用时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据本文内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。9．“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，我们大家都应厉行节俭，避免浪费。某英文网站在开展以“拒绝食物浪费”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈为什么要节约食物，你平时是怎么做的，你从中学到了什么？提示词语：foodwaste,cutdown,leftover(剩饭),cherish(珍惜)提示问题：●Whyshouldweavoidwastingfood?●Whatdoyouusuallydoinordertosavefood?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoingso?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】WeallknowthatsavingfoodisatraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.WeallshoulddevelopthegoodhabitNowtherearestillsomeplacesintheworldwherepeoplehavenofoodtoeat,soweshouldcherishfood.Wecangivethesavedfoodtothechildrenwhohavenofoodthroughsomespecialorganizations.Weshouldtakepartin“Empty

Plate”andtrynottoleaveanyfood.Ifwecookathome,wecancookonelessdishpermeal.Ifweeatout,wecanorderoneortwolessdishesandtrynottoleaveanyleftovers.Ifthereisanyfoodleft,wecanpackandtakeithome.Thiswillnotonlyreducefoodwaste,butalsocutdownourexpenses.Savingfoodisnotonlygoodforthosepeoplethathavenofood,butalsogoodforou