湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语

湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthetrainschedule.3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter'srudeness.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题，8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJiminthepark.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It'sabouttobreakup.B.It'sthebestinIndiana.C.It'sgettingstronger.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofanewspaper.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheldler?A.It'sold-fashioned.B.It'swide-ranging.C.It'sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇与语法（本节共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。21.Igotarabbityesterdayasabirthdaygift.______rabbitisverycuteandIlikeit.A.AB.AnC.不填D.The22.Don'tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI_______themaway.A.threwB.willthrowC.havethrownD.hadthrown23.Mmm,delicious.Whatisit?It______Zongzi,Jim.It'satraditionalChinesefood.A.callsB.wascalledC.calledD.iscalled24.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,withseveralstudents______him.A.followingB.followedC.followsD.follow25.Iwillneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.how26.Youwon'tfullyappreciatethecharmoftheGreatWall______yougothereinperson.A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless27.DidyougoontheSilkRoadtripbytrain?Yes.Thetrainwasgreat,justlikeahotel______wheels-ithadallthatIneeded.A.inB.atC.onD.by28.Whosedictionaryisthis?Itbe_______Jack's.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A.mustB.needsC.won'tD.can't29.Iamworried______Icanenteragooduniversityornot.Workhardandtrustinyourself.A.whyB.whichC.whetherD.where30.Ihave______butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something第二节交际用语(本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)(一)选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。31.Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?__________.A.IhopesoB.IlikeitC.I'lldosoD.I'dloveit32.HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?__________.A.IwenttherealoneB.Oh,wonderfulindeedC.FirstbytrainandthenbyshipD.Aguideledmetheway33.Thesebooksaretooheavyformetocarry.__________.A.IneedyourhelpB.I'llgiveyouahandC.PleasedomeafavourD.Youmayaskforhelp34.Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.__________.IjustwanttohearMozart.A.Welldone.B.That'sitC.That'sgreatD.Itdoesn'tmatter35.Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.__________.A.It'smydutyB.It’sallrightC.It'smypleasureD.It'snicetosayso36.I'vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?__________.A.TakeiteasyB.GorightaheadC.Don'tmentionitD.Youwillmakeit37.IamafraidIcan'treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.__________.Youcankeepituntilnextweek.A.NotatallB.BecarefulC.Don'tbeafraidD.Takeyourtime38.Ican'trepairthesemachinesuntiltomorrow,I'mafraid.That'sOK.There’s__________.A.nowayB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry39.Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.__________.Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A.That’strueB.YouarejokingC.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun40.NextweekI'lltakepartintheoralEnglishcompetition.__________.A.NevermindB.NottoobadC.GoodluckD.Haveaniceday(二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。A:Howisyourschoollifethisterm?B:Stillbusybutmorewonderfulandrelaxing.A:Really?Why?B:41.___________A:Good.42.___________B:Wehaveapoemclub,asportsclub,abreakdancingclub...Ah,somanyofthem!A:Fantastic!Whichclubareyouin?B:43.___________A:Oh?Whydidn'tyoujointhebreakdancingclub?44.____________B:Yes.ButIampracticingitatabreakdancingschoolonSundayafternoons.A:Isee.Youhaveacolorfullifeinandoutofschool.B:45.__________Oh,I'mrunningoutoftime.Byefornow!A:Seeyou!A.Ithinkso.B.Thepoemclub.C.Whatclubsdoyouhave?D.Aren'tyougoodatbreakdoing?E.Whendoyougotoabreakdancingclub?F.Becausewehavedifferentkindsofclubs.G.Howlongdoesiftakeyoutodoyourhomework?(三)匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。IIA.PleaseKeepOfftheGrassIIA.PleaseKeepOfftheGrassB.PleaseLineUpC.NoFoodfromOutsideD.Caution!WetFloorE.StaffOnlyF.RepairsinProgressG.NoOpenFlameI46.请勿外带食品47.严禁明火48.请按顺序排队49.闲人免进50.正在维修第三节完形填空（本节共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。Awindowisacommonbutpowerfultool—apatch(小块)oftheworld,fromwhichourbodyisseparated.Theonlythingwecandoislook.Youhaveno

influence

onwhatyouwillsee.51._______,yourbrainmaymakeanassumption(猜想)outofwhateverhappenstoappear.Oneday,IwastakinganapinmyofficewhenIwokeupbythe52._______ofacarcrash.Ilookedoutofmywindow.Acarhadjustbackedintoafenceanddamagedit.Thedrivergotoutofthecar.Hewasshortwithouthaironhishead.I

53._______

himatonce.Tomysurprise,themantriedto54._______

thedamagehecaused.However,hiseffortsallfailed.Onceheevenfunnilyfellontotheroadwhentryingtopullthefence.I

55._______

alot.Thefailureofthisterriblemanbrightenedmywholeday.About10minuteslater,themanleft.That,Ithought,wouldbethe56._______ofhisefforts.Theman—thatvillainous(可憎的)man—wasgoingto

57._______

allthemessbehindforsomeoneelsetocleanup.Butthisisthe

58._______ofwindows.Theycontradict(与…矛盾)youreasyassumptions.Themanappearedafewminuteslaterwithsome

59._______

.Forthenexthour,Iwatchedoutofmywindowashekeptonfixingthefence

untilitwasextrasafe,strongerthanbefore.Thismanwasahero.My60._______assumptions,Irealized,wereallaboutmyself.Iwouldbe

scaredandrunawayifIcameacrosssuchamessysituation.Mywindowhadwokenmeupfromanaptoteachmealesson,alessonthatchangedmywholedayandevenmywholelife.51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Meanwhile52.A.symbolB.sightC.soundD.sign53.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.disliked

D.greeted54.A.confirmB.avoidC.findD.repair55.A.doubtedB.laughedC.talkedD.thought56.A.endB.funC.rewardD.lesson57.A.hideB.pushC.moveD.leave58.A.qualityB.appearanceC.powerD.beauty59.A.glassesB.toolsC.medicinesD.clothes60.A.uglyB.guiltyC.properD.possible

第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节选择（本节共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。ACreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,

here’syourchance!Comeandjoin

intheCreateYour

OwnStoryCompetition（13-19September2021）1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace

1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces

1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrand

MiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.

●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreative

pictureswillgetextrapoints.Getanentryformfrom

www.GrandMiddleS/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewill

havethechancetovotefortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2023.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedon

www.GrandMiddleS/beststories

onSeptember30,2023.Please

call

1800

6221

4422orvisit

www.GrandMiddleS/storycompetition

formore

information.61.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.

1

dictionaryand5

books.B.1

dictionaryand10

books.C.1dictionaryand15books.D.1

dictionaryand20books.62.Youcan’ttakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause

_______.A.youcreatethestoryallbyyourselfB.yourstoryhasmorethan300wordsC.yourstorydoesn’thaveanypicturesD.youaren’tfromGrandMiddleSchool63.Whatcanyoufindon

www.GrandMiddleS/createyourownstory?A.Beststories.B.Anentryform.C.CreativepictureD.Namesofwinners.64.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13-19.B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember23-25.

D.OnSeptember30.25.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.

Artists.B.Parents.

C.Teachers.

D.Students.

B“Wow!”saidSusan.“IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs.It’sforacompetitioninschooltomorrow.”“Doyouneedanyhelp?”herfatherasked.“It’salmosttimeforbed.”“I’llbequick,”saidSusan.“Iwonderwhatcolortouse.”“Well,ourstairsarebrown.”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad.”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherbrushwhichwasstillwet.Suddenly,Shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob（污点）ofbrownpaint！“OhDad!WhatwillIdo?”Susancried.“Mypictureisruined.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,”saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspotonadog.Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!”“That’sawonderfulideal!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,fewthingsareasbadastheyseematfirst.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnbadintogood.”saidSusan’sfather.ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly.Whenthecompetitionbegan,Mr.Kingsaid,“I’vechosenthreepicturesandIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest.”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!“Thestairsarestraight.”saidJoe.“Yesandthebrownpaintshowsupwellonthewhitepaper.”saidLucy.“Thelittledogseemstobelongthere.”saidTerry.ThechildrenvotedandSusan’spaintingwon.“Susanhadagoodidea,”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairsseemreal.”Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Hewasright.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnsomethingbadintosomethinggood!66.WhendidSusanpaintherpicture?A.Atnight.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Inthemorning.67.WhydidSusan’sfathersuggestthebrowncolor?A.Susanlikedit.B.Theirstairsarebrown.C.Hisluckycolorisbrown.D.Thebrownpaintmatchedthewhitepaperwell.68.WhathappenedwhenSusanfirstfinishedherpicture?A.Shewenttoschoolearly.B.Shebeganplayingwithherdog.C.Shedrewablobinthebrownpaint.D.Shedroppedthewetbrushonthepicture.69.WhatdidMr.KingsayaboutSusan’spicture?A.Thestairswerestraight.B.Thebrownpaintshowedupwell.C.Thelittledogmadethestairsseemreal.D.Thelittledogseemedtobelongthere.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fatheralwayslovetheirchildren.B.Mostthingsareasbadastheyareseen.C.Nevergiveupwhenwefacedifficulties.D.Wecanturnthebadintogoodwithimagination.CHowcoolwoulditbetohaveaflyingrobot?What'sthefirstthingyouwoulddowithit?Maybesenditintobattle,oruseittospy（窥探）yourneighbors?Wellthisisnotjustafantasyanymore.Drones（无人机）areremote-controlledflyingrobots,andtheyaregettingmorepopulareveryday.Butisthisagoodthingforsociety?Thepopularityofdroneshasexplodedinrecentyearsastechnologyhasimprovedandgottencheaper.Astandarddronewithahigh-qualitycameraandfourhelicopterpropellersnowsellsonlineforjustafewhundredUSdollars.Dronesareextremelyusefulformakingvideosbecausetheircameraslinkdirectlytophonesortablets.Nowadays,anyonecangetprofessional-lookingfly-byshotfromuniqueangles.Butcouldthiscauseproblems?Becausedronesaresoaffordable,itmeansthatanyonecansendarobotflyingaroundtheneighborhood.Peoplemightbesurprisedtofindacamerafloatingoutsidetheirwindow.Thisshouldbeahugeconcernforpeoplewhocareabouttheirprivacy.Manygovernmentsalsoinvestindrones,butforverydifferentreasons.Somecountryusesmilitary(军事的)dronesforspying.Itsmostpowerfuldrones,however,arepredatordrones,whichcanflyhigherthan15.000metersatover300kilometersperhour.Andno,theydon'tjusttakeprettyvideos.Apredatordronecanhold360kilogramsofbombs,enoughtocompletelydestroyanenemycamp.Thesoldiercontrollingthedronesitssafelyawayfromtheaction,soit'simpossibletoknowforsurewhoisgettingkilled.Innocentpeoplemightbeindanger.Dronesareverynewtechnologyandpeoplearestillexploringtheirpossibleuses.Maybesomedayyou'llcomeupwithanewcoolwaytouseyourownremote-controlledrobot.71.What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toexpressthewriter’sopinion.C.Tostatethefactsaboutthedrones.D.Toindicatetheadvantagesofaflyingrobot.72.Whatdoestheunderlineword“exploded”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Broken.B.Disappeared.C.Blownup.D.Increased.73.Whatismostlikelytrueaboutdronesyoucanbuyonline?A.Themostexpensiveonesarepricedtoohigh.B.Theycanbeusedtosecretlytakepicturesofpeople.C.Theyareusefulformakingvideosfromfixedangles.D.Theycanbeusedforbothphotographyandmilitarypurposes.74.Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4?A.Itsuggestswhatmilitarydroneswilldointhefuture.B.Itgivesanexampleofwhatmilitarydronescannotdo.C.Itintendstocomparemilitarydronesandcommondrones.D.Itdescribesasimilaritybetweenmilitarydronesandcommondrones.75.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Usingdronescancauseconfusiontousers.B.Usingdronesisagreatwaytoimprovevideos.C.Droneshavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Dronesareexpensive,butreallyexcitingtoplaywith.第二节判断(本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。Chinahasanunbelievableamounttooffer,frombusy,brightandfast-pacedcitiestoscenicmountainousregions.Chengdugivesyouanopportunityofseeingpandascloseup.Seetheadultpandasclimbingtreesandsnackingonbambooshoots,aswellastheincrediblycutebabypandassleepingincribsorplayfighting-thecityoffersyousomethingyoucan'texperienceanywhereelseintheworld!Getupearlytocatchthemawake,andyoucanevenholdababypanda.Whereveryoutravel,thelocalfoodiswhatyoucan'tmiss.InChinaafewofmyfavoritedishesincludedthePekingDuck.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingtoplease.After3weeksofeatinginChinamychopstickskillscertainlyimproved!PossiblymyabsolutelyfavoriteplacesinChinaareYangshuoandLongji.TheybotharepeacefulandquietwithsomeofthemostimpressivesceneryIhaveexperienced.LastlyIwenttoShanghai,acityIadored.Afewmust-dosinthiscityincludetakingatripuptheFinancialCenterforsweepingviewsofthiscity,oraneveningcruise(乘船游览)ontherivertowatchasthesunsetsandthelightsofthecitystartswitchingon.Allinall,fromhistoryandculturetowildlifeandgardens-Chinahassomethingforeverytourist!76.AtouristtoChengduwillhaveachancetowatchpandascloseup.77.AtouristcanwalkadoginChengduearlyinthemorning.78.ThePekingDuckinthewriter’sonlyfavoritedishinChina.79.Yangshuoispeacefulandquietwithoutimpressivescenery.80.Aneveningcruiseontheriverisoneofthemust-dosfortouriststoShanghai.第三节简答（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。WorkingOutthroughOnlineVideosPhysicalexerciseisgoodforourmind,bodyandspirit,Today,workingoutthroughonlinevideosisbecomingverypopular.SincetheInternetiswidelyused,it’sveryeasyforustodoso.Thatmeanswecanworkoutanytimeanywhere.Oneofmyfriends,Michael,toldmethatworkoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfortable.“Ihaveafearofworkingoutatthegym,becauseIdon'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Workingoutathomemakesworkingoutmuchmoreenjoyable.”hesaid.Withtheirexamples,

Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenItoldmyplantomyeldersister,aP.E.teacher,sheremindedmethatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmightstillcarrysomeproblems.“Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswillingtoworkouttoyourbest.Workingoutatthegymallowsyoutohaveadviceinrealtimeandgetpushedharder.”mysistersaidtome.“Well,ifyoureallywanttohaveatry,first,chooseproperprogramsorvideos.That’sveryimportant.Andthenaskyourfriendsforadvice.Theirexperiencescangiveyouagoodsightintowhatyoucanexpect.Anyway,don'tbeaddictedtoit.Youshouldtrydifferentwaystoworkouttobehealthy.”Athersuggestions,Ifinallyfollowedanonlineworkoutprogramwithpersonalizedhelpthatisheldforthreemonths.Afterthefirstperiodoftraining,IfeltitverypracticalandhelpfulwhenIputintherightamountofworkalongwithastrongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym,usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuchcheaperandtime-savingchoice.Butitcanbedi