新目标八年级上册英语Unit1能力提升训练及答案二

新目标八年级上册英语Unit1能力提升训练及答案二Part1MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome，readbooks，dohousework，orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.Somepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotravel(旅行)toothercountrieslikeFrance，JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork，ChicagoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountains.（）1.________isagoodseasonforvacation.A．WinterB．SummerC．SpringD．Autumn（）2.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theydon't________.A．watchTVB．readbooksC．gotoworkD．dohousework（）3.Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunch________duringtheirvacation.A．intheofficeB．nearaC．nearabigfactoryD．nearanicelake（）4.Ifyouhave________，youcantraveltoothercountries.A．moneyandtimeB．friendsandtimeC．moneyandfriendsD．foodandfriends（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ItisoftenhotinJulyintheUS.B．Americankidsdon'thaveclassesatschoolinAugust.C．NewYorkisoneofAmericans'favoritecities.D．Everyonelikestogotobusycities.Part2Thesummervacationisthebesttimeforstudents.Theycangooutdoorsandhavefun.Theycangotobigcitiesto__26__，orgotothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyofthe__27__．PeterisanAmericanmiddleschoolstudentandheloves__28__verymuch.Healwaystravelsinhiscountry.Thissummervacationhewantstodo__29__．HeisinterestedinChinesehistory.__30__heisflyingtoBeijingandXi'anforthesummervacation.HeisleavingonJuly12thand__31__NewYorkonthelastdayofthemonth.Heplans__32__afantasticvacation.Duringthe__33__，heisvisitingplacesofinterestandgoingshopping.Atnight，heis__34__toenjoythenightviews.Heissurehewillhavea__35__time.（）1.A.watchTVB．ExercisingC．gosightseeingD．gofishing（）2.A.buildingsB．CityC．farmD．nature（）3.A.travellingB．ShoppingC．fishingD．hiking（）4.A.somethingdifferenceB．differentsomethingC．somethingdifferentD．differencesomething（）5.A.BecauseB．SoC．ButD．Although（）6.A.gettingbacktoB．getbacktoC．gettingbackD．getsbackto（）7.A.havingB．tohaveC．tohavingD．had（）8.A.weekendB．WeekC．nightD．day（）9.A.takeawalkB．takingwalksC．takesawalkD．takewalks（）10.A.greatB．WellC．terribleD．boringPart3DavidandFrankcampedoutwiththeirparents.Theywenttothelakebycar.Andittook__1__twohourstogetthere.Whentheygotthere，theywere__2__toseethegreentreesandthebeautifullake.Thehousenearthelakelookednice.Theywouldliveinit__3__twodays.Whentheirparentsunloaded(卸货)thecar，thechildrenrantothelake.“Don'tgetintothe__4__beforewecome，”thefatherandmothershoutedtogether.“Allright，”theyansweredand__5__theirparents.Aftertheirparentsjoinedthem，theyswamforalongtime.Thentheyfelt__6__andwentbacktohavesomefood.Though(尽管)theroomsweresmall，__7__theirbedswerecomfortable(舒适的)．They__8__wellatnight.Thenextday，theywokeupearlyandlookedoutside.They__9__theirparentswalkingaroundthelake.Theygotupquicklyandranoutsidetoplay.Thechildrenliked__10__there.Theyhadagoodtime.（）1.A.usB．themC．youD．him（）2.A.wetB．tiredC．angryD．happy（）3.A.atB．inC．forD．between（）4.A.lakeB．mountainC．houseD．car（）5.A.playedwithB．wokeupC．waitedforD．shoutedto（）6.A.fullB．coldC．hungryD．shy（）7.A./B．soC．andD．or（）8.A.workedB．wokeC．helpedD．slept（）9.A.triedB．sawC．learnedD．followed（）10.A.nothingB．anyoneC．everythingD．everyonePart4OnJuly18th，2015，ScottandhisparentswenttoQingdao，Shandongforthesummervacation.Scottwasexcitedaboutthetripbecausehehopedtoseethebeautifulseaverymuch.Itwasabout11：00amwhentheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthefirstday.Theyfoundahotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch，theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3：00pmtheygottothebeach.Itwasreallyhotandsunny.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Sometalkedtoeachother，someplayedballgames，andothersswaminthesea.Scottandhisparentssoonjoinedthem.Scott'sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Scottenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwohourslater，theywentbacktothehotel.Theyallfeltveryrelaxed.Onthesecondday，itrainedalltheday.ScottwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotelroom.Hismotherwentshoppingbyherself.OnJuly20th，theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theytookthebusbacktothehotelatfiveintheafternoon.Theyweretiredbutveryhappy.OnthemorningofJuly21st，theyleftthehotelandtookthebushome.（）1.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.A．whattheweatherwaslikeonJuly18thB．whenScott'sfamilygottothebeachC．howScott'sfamilywenttoQingdaoD．whatScott'sfamilydidonthefirstday（）2.Scott________onJuly19th.A．swamintheseaB．playedbeachvolleyballC．watchedTVwithhisfatherD．wentshoppingwithhismother（）3.Scott'sfamilystayedinQingdaofor________days.A．twoB．threeC．fiveD．six（）4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Scottdidn'tlikeseaatall.B．ItwasrainyonJuly19th.C．Scott'sfamilyclimbedmountainonthethirdday.D．Scott'sfamilywentbackhomebybus.（）5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MountainClimbingB．ABusyBeachC．BeautifulCity－QingdaoD．ATriptoQingdaoPart5Dadwantedtotakeusforatrip.We__16__togotoGreece(希腊)．Itis7，980kilometersfromIndiatoGreece.Theideaoftravelingsofarforthefirsttime__17__mysisterandmeexcited.Ittook__18__abouttenhourstogettoAthens(雅典)．Wefeltalittletired.After__19__forsometime，mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour(观光旅游)．Myparentsdidn'tseemtolikeit，__20__theystayedatthehotel.Onthefirstday，wewenttotheAcropolishill，thesymbol__21__thecityAthens.Westartedtoclimbitat9：00am.At10：30am，wegottothe__22__．Theview(风景)fromtheAcropoliswas__23__．Wetooksomephotos.Fordinner，wehadaspecialkindofdumplings.The__24__daywassunnyandhot.Wewenttothebeach.We__25__thesunshineandswaminthesea.Onthethirdday，wewenttovisitamuseum.WehadagreattimeinGreece.（）1.A.worriedB．followedC．decidedD．forgot（）2.A.madeB．waitedC．stoppedD．remembered（）3.A.themB．usC．herD．him（）4.A.drinkingB．studyingC．workingD．relaxing（）5.A.ifB．becauseC．soD．but（）6.A.fromB．ofC．withD．about（）7.A.stationB．farmC．officeD．top（）8.A.wonderfulB．badC．cheapD．straight（）9.A.firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（）10.A.spentB．triedC．showedD．enjoyedPart6MyfamilyandIwentonvacationinLasVegaslastyear.Itwasanexcitingtrip.Butonthelastday，therewassomethingbad.Myfamilywenttowatchashow.Thereweremanypeopleinthecinemawatchingit.Whentheshowwasover，thepeoplestartedtoleave.Mynine-year-oldsisterwalkedwithme.Butafewminuteslater，somepeopleseparatedus.Icouldn'tfindher！Ithoughtshewouldbewithmyparents.ButwhenIfoundthem，mysisterwasnotthere.Aftertwohours，westilldidn'tfindher.Wehadtogobacktoourhotel.Tooursurprise，mysisterwasatthehotel.Shesaidakindwomantookherback.Thethingtaughtmeanimportantlesson.Ineedtolookafter(照顾)mysisterwell.Andtherearealwaysgoodpeople.（）1.Thewriterthoughtthevacationwas________.A．badB．InterestingC．boringD．exciting（）2.Thefamily________onthelastday.A．visitedamuseumB．watchedashowC．didsomeshoppingD．stayedatthehotel（）3.Theunderlinedword“separated”means“________”inChinese.A．分开B．斥责C．绑架D．注意（）4.Wheredidtheyfindthewriter'ssister?A．Inaclassroom.B．Atthehotel.C．Inthecinema.D．Inthepolicestation.（）5.Whichcanbethebesttitle?A．MyFamilyB．NoOneHelpedUsC．ALessoninaTripD．BeKindtoChildrenPart7A下表是关于四个人度假的详细情况。NameJobTimePlaceFeelingStevePolicemanJuly15thMountTai(泰山)PrettygoodHenryActorJuly25thCentralParkNotverygoodNancyStudentAugust1stTheSummerPalaceFantasticJulieDoctorAugust1stCityMuseumTerrible（）1.WhatdoesNancydo?A．Adoctor.B．Apolicewoman.C．Anactor.D．Astudent.（）2.WhendidHenrygoonvacation?A．OnJuly15th.B．OnJuly25th.C．OnAugust1st.D．OnAugust10th.（）3.WheredidStevego?A．TotheSummerPalace.B．ToCentralPark.C．ToMountTai.D．ToCityMuseum.（）4.HowwasJulie'svacation?A．Fantastic.B．Notverygood.C．Prettygood.D．Terrible.（）5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Julieisadoctor.B．Henryisanactorandhisvacationwasnotverygood.C．NancywenttoCentralParkonvacation.D．NancyandJuliewentonvacationonthesameday.BAlotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans(计划)．Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact(实际上)，itisnotgood.Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.First，avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell.Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel，youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second，youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation.Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample，youwanttovisitoneplace，butwhenyouarriveattheairport(机场)，youforgettobringyourplaneticket！Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third，makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation，youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation，trytowritedownsomeplans.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation.（）6.Thewriterthinksthattakingatripwithoutplansis________.A．interestingB．relaxingC．badD．exciting（）7.Fromthispassagewecanknowit'sveryimportant________.A．tomakeavacationplanB．totakeatripbyplaneC．tosurftheInternetD．tovisitaplacewithmoremoney（）8.________canmakesurethateverythinggoeswellduringthevacation.A．BringingyourplaneticketB．BookingacheaphotelroomC．TakingmanythingswithyouD．Makingavacationplan（）9.Theunderlinedword“book”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．装修B．预订C．扩建D．推荐（）10.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．whywemustmakeavacationplanB．it'simportanttohavemorefunC．howwecanmakeavacationplanD．whatwemusttakeduringthevacationCEricLondonIwenttoclimbthemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwaswarm.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsawquiteafewanimals.Theywerecute.Therewerelotsofflowers.JaneNewYorkCityIwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamilyandstayedthereforabouttwoweeks.Theairtherewasclean.Everyday，wefedthechickens，milkedthecows，playedwiththedogsandwentfishing.Wehadagoodtime.LindaTorontoIwenttoabeaut