2023年浙江省宁波市江北区中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）

2023年浙江省宁波市江北区中考一模试题

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷及答题卡的指定

位置，然后将条形码准确粘贴在答题卡的“贴条形码区”内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体

工整，笔迹清晰。

3.按照题号顺序在答题卡相应区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyouplayanyold-fashionedgamesthatyourparentsoryourgrandparentsplayedwhiletheywereyoung?

WhenIwasaboy,myfamilywouldsometimesgathertogetheratmygreataunt,stinyhouseoverthesummer.

]fromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.

Theadultswould2togetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentableandonthefrontporch（门

廊）toshareeachother,s3,includinghappinessandsadness.Andallofuskidswouldbe4onto

thefrontyardtoplay.

Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogamesandsmartphones,5weoftenendedupplayingagoodold-

fashionedgameoftag（捉人）.Irememberoneofthosetimes6∙

Iwastheyoungestand7ofallthekidsthere,soIgotcaughtfirst.Evenworse,Icouldn,tcatch

8else.AlthoughItriedmybesttochaseaftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.I

grewmoreandmore9.

IfinallyrushedtooneofmybrothersandWface-firstintothedirt.Igotupwithtearsinmyeyes.

ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.I

L!caughtupandtaggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,4ςI,mit!You,dbetterrun!^^ɪran

Off12.

Withglee（欢喜）whilesheturnedandstartedtochase13olderbrother.

ɪseenow[4heractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn,t

matterthatwehardlyeversaweachother.Wewerefamily15greatlove.Weareallone,weallbelong

toeachotherandWeareonebig,beautifulfamily.

1.A.ChildrenB.AdultsC.FriendsD.Relatives

2.A.crowdB.playC.laughD.work

3.A.jobsB.gamesC.livesD.food

4.A.sentoutB.putoutC.gaveoutD.setout

5.A.becauseB.soC.sinceD.but

6.A.surelyB.seriouslyC.especiallyD.suddenly

7.A.smallestB.fastestC.cleverestD.kindest

8.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone

9.A.relaxedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed

10.A.failedB.passedC.brokeD.fell

11.A.easilyB.silentlyC.gentlyD.bravely

12A.cryingB.laughingC.shoutingD.talking

13.A.anotherB.everyC.theotherD.each

14.A.whatB.ifC.whyD.how

15.A.withB.ofC.inD.from

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Exhibition

PlasticSpring

ExhibitionDate

1-31March,2023

RegularOpeningHour

10:00AM—5:00PM

ExhibitionLocation

ExhibitionRoom,1FLibrary,NottinghamUniversity

Introduction

Plastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobringconvenience,isnowharmful

totheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor（暗喻），theartistrecreatesaseriesofscenes

fromeverydaylife,highlightingtheunrealnatureoffeelings.

Series（系列）oftheartworks

★BabeSeries

★APortraitofaGoodDomesticFamily

★UnderthePublicEye

★APotofPlasticFlowers

★TheTraintoSpring

★Trapped&Captured

★TheLoveGiver

Notes:Thereareartist,slinedraftworksattheexhibition.Youarewelcometochooseoneandcolouritasyour

creation.

Formoreinformation,youmayclickhttps://www.Norcall87090130.

16.Thereareseriesoftheartworks.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

17.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheexhibition,youcan.

A.call87990130fordetails

B.visithttps://www.N

C.sendane-mailtoNottingham(O)163.com

D.writealettertoNottinghamUniversity

18Wemayreadthispassageinthecolumnofinawebsite.

A.healthB.familyC.artD.sports

B

φθnedayBeckywentshopping.Shestoppedtolookatsomedresses.Beckysawalovelydresswithdifferent

colouredstripes(条纹)likearainbow.Itwasjustwhatshewanted.Beckyhadenoughmoneysoshedecidedtobuy

it.Whenshetouchedthedress,Beckyfeltastrangefeelingofexcitementasiftherewassomethingveryspecial

aboutit.

②BeCkyhurriedhomeandtriedthedresson.Asshedidsoshefeltveryodd.Shestartedtofloatintheairand

flylikeabird!Thedresswasmagic!

(3)Sheflewupandhighinthesky.Sheflewhighabovetheclouds.Whenshelookeddown,everythinglooked

smaller-thecarslookedlikebeetlesandthepeoplelookedassmallasants!Herhouselookedlikealittlebox!

④BeCkyflewoverthesea.Shewavedtothepeopleonboatsbelow.Theywereverysurprised!Shewavedto

thewhales.Theyblewwaterintotheairather.Shewavedtothedolphins.Theyjumpedoutofthewaterwhenthey

sawher.

⑤BeCkyflewoverthejungle.Shewavedtothetigers.Theygrowledatheɪ*.Shewavedtotheelephants.They

liftedtheirtrunksandtrumpetedather.Shewavedtothemonkeys.Theythrewbananasather.

⑥BeCkyflewoverthedesert.Itwasveryhot.Shewavedtothecamels.Shewavedtothesnakes.Shewavedto

peopleintentsintheoasis.

©Beckybegantogettiredsosheflewhomeandlandedinhergarden.Whatanadventure!Whatadress!

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph1?

A.Thelovelydress.B.Thecolorfulrainbow.

C.Thecoloredstripes.D.Thepocketmoney.

20.Thewriterusessomanyexclamationmarks(感叹号)inthepassagebecausehewants,

A.todrawreaders*attentionB.toaskotherstoobeyorders

C.toshowthefeelingsofexcitementD.toexpressthestrongdetermination

21.Inwhichorderdoesthestorytakeplace?

©Beckyflewovertheseaandsawsomewhales.

②Whenshetriedthedresson,Beckystartedtofloatintheair.

(3)Inthedesert,Beckysawsomecamels.

(J)Beckyboughtanewdress.

⑤WhenBeckyflewoverthejunglesomemonkeysthrewbananasather.

A.④②⑤①@B.②④⑤①③C.④②①⑤③D.②①⑤③④

22.What,sthestructureofthestory?

Fromwritingpoemstomakingmusic,ChatGPThasamazedtheworldsinceitslaunchinlate2022bytheUS­

basedcompanyOpenALItevenpassedseverallawexamsinfourcoursesattheUniversityofMinnesota,US,

accordingtoCNN.

TheAIprogramcananswerquestionsonawholehostoftopicsandwritearticles,storiesandanyotherwritten

textsyoucanthinkof.Itdoesthisbydrawingoninformationcollectedfromadatabase.

WhatmakesChatGPTsoimpressive?AsSamAltman,theCEOofOpenAIsaidinaninterview,4ςIt,snot

actuallynewtechnologythatmadethis(ChatGPT)soamazing.^^AccordingtoMITTechnologyReview,ChatGPTis

basedonGPT-3,alargelanguagemodel.Becausetextsarenotsimplymadeupofthemeaningofeveryword,

languagemodelsrequireatypeofneuralnetwork(神经网名各)thatcanmakesenseoftexts.

Oneimprovementbehindtoday,smodelisanetworkcalledTransformer,whichwasinventedbyGoogle

researchersin2017.Theneuralnetworkcaninferwordmeaningsbyfindingwherethewordappearsinasentence.

Transformercanthereforegetthemeaningoftextsmorecorrectly.TheGPTmodelscanlearnbythemselveswithout

beingtoldwhattolookat.ChatGPTcannowproducehuman-likeanswersatoncebecauseoftheplentyoftextsit

learnedfrom.

44OneofthebiggestproblemswithChatGPTisthatitcomesback,veryconfidently,withfalsities,vMichael

WooldattheAlanTuringInstituteinLondon,toldTheGuardian(aBritishnewspaper).ThismeansthatChatGPT

doesn,tknowthetruthabouttheworld——itIeamsinformationfromallkindsofresourcesbutitcannotdecidewhat

istrueorfalse.

SomearguethatChatGPTwillbeusedtoproduceunrealnews,spreadfalsities,orbeusedforbadpurposes.

23.HowdoesChatGPTwork?

ABymakinglongtextsshorter.

B.Bycollectingalotofinformation.

C.Bypassingseverallawexamsinfourcourses.

D.Bysellinginformationtopeopleinneed.

24.WhatmakesChatGPTsoamazing?

A.Acompletelynewtechnology.

B.Theabilitytofindthelocationofaword.

C.Themixtureofanetworkandself-learning.

D.Betterunderstandingofthemeaningofeveryword.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fhlsities''meaninthepassage?

A.Falseinformation.B.Somethingnew.

C.Variousresources.D.Timelyresponses.

26.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthenextpartofthearticle?

A.TheusageofChatGPT.

B.ThehistoryofChatGPT.

C.TheadvantagesofChatGPT.

D.ThedisadvantagesofChatGPT.

D

Alongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifein

China.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.

OnNov.29,Chinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtothe

UNESCOintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeen

planting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.

Moreimportantly,China,steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahost

shouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,ςςIoffertea,notwine,toa

guestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,firebumswithflamebright.”

BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty（618—907）.

Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsand

fruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty（1368——1644）,afasterand

moreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular-steeping（冲泡）.

.OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicoftςstove-

boiledtea”（围炉煮茶）.Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaround

thestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtake

thembacktothoseancienttimes.Throughςςstove-boiledtea”,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinner

peace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,titisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthefallbreeze,andchatwith

bestfriends.,,

27.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.

A.askingquestionsB.listingnumbers

C.tellingstoriesD.statingfacts

28.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.

A.DuLeiisagreatpoetinTang-Dynasty

B.ςςstove-boilcdtea“becomespopularagain

C.Chineseteaculturehasspreadtowesterncountries

D.itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledtea

29.Thebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphis",,.

A.Lefstrytheoldmethodofboilingteainsparetime

B.Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomeback

C.Chineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingtea

D.Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends

30.Thewriterwritesthispassageto.

A.introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,ςςstove-boiledtea”

B.invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChina

C.callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionaltea

D.showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuis

三、任务型阅读。（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）

新冠疫情后，人们又迎来了新的考验——甲流（InflUenZaA）。得过新冠后我们的身体会不会对甲流产生抗体

呢？请阅读以下文字，从A—F选项中选择适合的标题填入1—5空，有一项多余。

Ifpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,itmaynotbeCOVID-19.AccordingtoChinaDaily,many

placesinChinahaveenteredintothepeak（高峰）periodforseasonalflu.InfluenzaAissweepingacrossthecountry.

31

Theinfluenzaviruscanbesodangerousthatithaskilledthousandsmorepeopleacrosshistory.Itishardtocure

（治愈）becauseitisalwayschanging.Since2004,morethan5000differentfluviruseshavebeendiscovered.Among

them,typeAcanspreadthefastest.

32

Whenpeoplewithflucoughorsneeze,thepersonnearbycantakeinthefluviruses.Thevirusesinfectthecells

andmakecopiesofthemselves.Andthen,thepersonwillhaveflusymptoms（症状）.Sometimestheywillcauselots

ofseriousproblems.

33

Althoughitlookssimilartothecold,theyhavedifferentsymptoms.Thepatientswillhaveafeverabove38

degrees.Andmostofthetime,theywillhaveheadachesandcoughs.Sometimes,theywillalsohavepoorappetite

（胃口）.

34

Mostpeopledon,tneedtotakemedicine.Thesymptomscangoawayafter3to7days.Butifthefeverdoesn,t

godownafterthreedays,gotoseeadoctor.Ifyoucatchtheflu,gobacktoschool48hoursafterthesymptomsgo

away.

35

Firstofall,you,dbetterstayawayfromthepublicplaceifpossible,ifyouhaveto,pleasewearamask.Next,

washyourhandscarefullybeforemealsandalwayskeepyourwindowsopensothattheairwillbefresh.Ifnecessary,

takevaccines.

A.HowtoPreventInfluenzaA

B.HowtoGetoverInfluenzaA

C.SymptomsofInfluenzaA

D.IntroductionofInfluenzaViruses

E.SpreadoftheInfluenzaViruses

ETheDifferencesbetweenInfluenzaViruses

试题卷π

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

36.Inmyopinion,somewastecanberecycledtosave（能量）.

37.Mysisterfellofffromthebikeand（躺）onthegroundcryingloudlyforhelp.

38.Bytradition,childrenplaytrickson（四月）thefirst.

39.YuHuaisanexcellentwriterandhisbooksare（广泛地）read.

40Messi（进球）sevengoalsinthe2022WorldCup.

41.1（更喜欢）toexperiencefailureratherthangiveupmydream.

42.LeiFengisoneofthe（英雄）thatallChineseyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.

43.Allofuswentandcleaneduptheoldpeople,shome（除..之夕卜）Eric.Hehadacold.

44.Theplaywasso（幽默的）thataudienceslaughedallthroughit.

45.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood（安全）.

B.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。

Germanyshakehardlylearnbehind

WhenBritishpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttime,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”and46hands.

Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmet

foralongtime.

Lastyearagroupof47studentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.Theirteachertoldthemthatthe

Englishpeople48shakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheir

hands49theirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshad50thattheGermansshakehandsasoftenas

possible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.

五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AspeciallibraryopenedinNorway.Butitmaybealittlehardforyou51(visit).Itis150meters

52theground.Itisinside53oldmine(矿井)ontheislandofSvalbard.Theislandisabout

1,000kilometersfromtheNorthPole.

Thelibrary54(call)TheWorldArcticArChiVe(世界北极档案室).Infact,it,snotmadeforpeople

tovisit.Itistoprotecttheworld,smostimportantbooks55naturaldisastersandwars,reportedtheDaily

Mail.Somepeople56callittheςςdoomsday(世界末日)library,,∙

Accordingtothecompany57builtthelibrary,Svalbardwasthe58(good)placetobuild

it.44Deepinthepermafrost,it,saboutminus(零下)10degrees,“thecompanytoldTheVerge,afamouswebsite.

“Inthisenvironment,thebookscanlastformorethan500years.v

Sofar,three59(countιy)-Norway,MexicoandBrazil-have60(put)booksinthe

library.TheBrazilianConstitution(宪法)isoneofthebooks.

六、书面表达(本题有1小题：共计20分)

61.假设你是李明，应邀在与海外友好学校的"云班会"(VirtUalclassmeeting)上就烧饭做菜(c∞k

noodles,makesandwiches,maketomatoandeggsoup...)的话题做交流分享。请你选择一个你擅长的菜，并介

绍制作的具体步骤和烧饭做菜给你带来的改变内容要点如下：

注意：

(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；

(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：

(3)词数：80-100：标题已给出，不计入总词数。

MyCookingSkill

参考答案

一、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyouplayanyold-fashionedgamesthatyourparentsoryourgrandparentsplayedwhiletheywereyoung?

WhenIwasaboy,myfamilywouldsometimesgathertogetheratmygreataunt,stinyhouseoverthesummer.

Lfromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.

Theadultswould2togetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentableandonthefrontporch（门

廊）toshareeachother,s3,includinghappinessandsadness.Andallofuskidswouldbe4onto

thefrontyardtoplay.

Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogamesandsmartphones,5weoftenendedupplayingagoodold-

fashionedgameoftag（捉人）.Irememberoneofthosetimes6.

Iwastheyoungestand7ofallthekidsthere,soIgotcaughtfirst.Evenworse,1couldn,tcatch

8else.AlthoughItriedmybesttochaseaftermybrothersandcousins,theywereailtoofastforme.I

grewmoreandmore9.

IfinallyrushedtooneofmybrothersandLQface-firstintothedirt.Igotupwithtearsinmyeyes.

ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.I

Hcaughtupandtaggedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,uΓmit!You,dbetterrun!”Iran

off12

Withglee（欢喜）whilesheturnedandstartedtochase13olderbrother.

Iseenow14heractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn,t

matterthatwehardlyeversaweachother.WewerefamilyL5greatlove.Weareallone,weallbelong

toeachotherandWeareonebig,beautifulfamily.

1.A.ChildrenB.AdultsC.FriendsD.Relatives

2.A.crowdB.playC.laughD.work

3.A.jobsB.gamesC.livesD.food

4.A.sentoutB.putoutC.gaveoutD.setout

5.A.becauseB.soC.sinceD.but

6.A.surelyB.seriouslyC.especiallyD.suddenly

7.A.smallestB.fastestC.cleverestD.kindest

8.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone

9.A.relaxedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed

10.A.failedB.passedC.brokeD.fell

11.A.easilyB.silentlyC.gentlyD.bravely

12.A.cryingB.laughingC.shoutingD.talking

13.A.anotherB.everyC.theotherD.each

14.A.whatB.ifC.whyD.how

15.A.withB.ofC.inD.from

【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D10.D11.A12.

B13.A14.D15.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候和他的家人玩游戏的故事。

【1题详解】

句意：来自全国各地的亲戚都会来拜访。

ChiIdren孩子们；AdUltS成年人；FriendS朋友；ReIatiVeS亲戚。根据"Theadultswould...”及“AlthoughI

triedmybesttochaseaftermybrothersandCoUSins''可知，所有的亲戚都会来，故选D。

【2题详解】

句意：成年人会聚集在客厅、餐桌旁和前廊，分享彼此的生活，包括快乐和悲伤。

crowd聚集：play玩；laugh嘲笑；work工作。根据"togetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentabicand

onthefrontporch（门廊）toshareeachOther's”可知，大人们聚在一起分享彼此，故选Ao

【3题详解】

句意：成年人会聚集在客厅、餐桌旁和前廊，分享彼此的生活，包括快乐和悲伤。

jobs工作；games游戏；IiVeS生活；food食物。根据"includingh叩PineSSandSadness''可知，分享彼此的生

活，故选C。

【4题详解】

句意：我们所有的孩子都会被送到前院去玩。

SentoUt发送；PUtOUt熄灭;gaveout发出;SetoUt出发。根据"allofuskidswouldbe…OntOthefrontyardtO

play”可知，孩子被送到前院玩，故选A。

【5题详解】

句意：那时候还没有电子游戏和智能手机，所以我们经常玩一种老式的捉人游戏。

because因为；SO如此；SinCe自从；but但是。''Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogamesandsmartphones,,-⅛

''weoftenendedupplayingagoodold-fashionedgameoftag”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果''，故选Bo

【6题详解】

句意：我特别记得其中一次。

SUreIy肯定；SerioUSly严重地；especially尤其；SUddenly突然。根据"Irememberoneofthosetimes”可知，

强调尤其记得其中的一次，故选C。

【7题详解】

句意：我是那里最小的孩子，所以我第一个被抓住。

SmaneSt最小的；fastest最快的；CleVereSt最聪明的;kindest最善良的。根据“wastheyoungest”可知，最小

的那个孩子，故选A。

【8题详解】

句意：更糟的是，我抓不到其他人。

SOmeOne某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人；noone没有人。根据“Icouldn'tcatch...else”可知，抓不

到任何人，否定句应填anyone,故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：我越来越失望了。

relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；interested有趣的;disappointed失望的。根据"Icouldn'tcatch…else”可

知，作者抓不到任何人所以感觉越来越失望，故选D。

【10题详解】

句意：最后我冲向我的一个兄弟，脸朝下倒在了泥土里。

failed失败;PaSSed经过；broke打破；fell跌落。根据"f⅛ce-firstintothedirt”可知,脸朝下倒在了泥土里,

故选D。

【11题详解】

句意：我很容易就追上了她，捉到了她。

easily容易地;SilentIy沉默地;gentIy轻柔地；braveIy勇敢地。根据"Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuch

SloWerthanbefbre”可知，跑得慢下来，所以作者很容易地捉到了她，故选A。

【12题详解】

句意：我笑着跑开了。

Crying哭；IaUghing笑；ShoUting呼喊;talking谈论。根据"Withglee（欢喜）whilesheturned”可知,作者很

开心轮到别人来捉人了，故选B。

【13题详解】

句意：她高兴地转身去追另一个哥哥。

another另一个；every每个；theother另—个（两者之间）；each每个。根据"AlthoughItriedmybestto

ChaSeaRermybrOtherSandCOUSinS”可知，不止一个兄弟姐妹，所以此空应填another,故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：我现在才明白，那天她的善举是怎样把我从悲伤中拯救出来，使我重拾快乐的。

What什么；if如果：Why为什么；how怎样。根据"heractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadness”可知,

此处指善举是怎样把我从悲伤中拯救出来，故选D。

【15题详解】

句意：我们是充满爱的一家人。

With带有;of-......的；in在里面；from从。根据“f⅛mily…greatlove”可知,有爱的一家人,故选Ao

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分：共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Exhibition

PlasticSpring

ExhibitionDate

1-31March,2023

RegularOpeningHour

10:00AM—5:00PM

ExhibitionLocation

ExhibitionRoom,IFLibrary,NottinghamUniversity

Introduction

Plastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobringconvenience,isnowharmful

totheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor（日音喻），theartistrecreatesaseriesofscenes

fromeverydaylife,highlightingtheunrealnatureoffeelings.

Series（系列）oftheartworks

★BabeSeries

★APortraitofaGoodDomesticFamily

★UnderthePublicEye

★APotofPlasticFlowers

★TheTraintoSpring

★Trapped&Captured

★TheLoveGiver

Notes:Thereareartist,slinedraftworksattheexhibition.Youarewelcometochooseoneandcolouritasyour

creation.

Formoreinformation,youmayclickhttps://www.Norcall87090130.

16.Thereareseriesoftheartworks.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

17.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheexhibition,youcan.

A.call87990130fordetails

B.visithttps://www.N

C.sendane-mailtoNottingham@163.com

D.writealettertoNottinghamUniversity

18.Wemayreadthispassageinthecolumnofinawebsite.

A.healthB.familyC.artD.sports

【答案】16.C17.B18.C

【解析】

【导语】本文通知了PlaStiCSPring艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章提到“Series（系列）oftheartworks”可知，共列举了7个，故选C。

【17题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中最后——句"Formoreinformation,youmayclickhttps://www.Norcall

87090130”可知，想要获取更多的信息可以登录“https://WWw.N.crΓ或者拨打“87090130”，故选

Bo

【18题详解】

推理判断题。本文在讲PlaStiCSPring艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍，所以我们应该在网上艺

术栏目读到，故选C。

B

①OnedayBeckywentshopping.Shestoppedtolookatsomedresses.Beckysawalovelydresswithdifferent

colouredstripes（条纹）likearainbow.Itwasjustwhatshewanted.Beckyhadenoughmoneysoshedecidedtobuy

it.Whenshetouchedthedress,Beckyfeltastrangefeelingofexcitementasiftherewassomethingveryspecial

aboutit.

②BeCkyhuιτiedhomeandtriedthedresson.Asshedidsoshefeltveryodd.Shestartedtofloatintheairand

flylikeabird!Thedresswasmagic!

（3）Sheflewupandhighinthesky.Sheflewhighabovetheclouds.Whenshelookeddown,everythinglooked

smaller-thecarslookedlikebeetlesandthepeoplelookedassmallasants!Herhouselookedlikealittlebox!

④BeCkyflewoverthesea.Shewavedtothepeopleonboatsbelow.Theywereverysurprised!Shewavedto

thewhales.Theyblewwaterintotheairather.Shewavedtothedolphins.Theyjumpedoutof