新人教版-初一下期-七年级下-各单元重点短语-搭配-句型-汇总-总结

七年级下【重点词组过关】Unit1playchess下国际象棋playtheguitar弹吉他speakEnglish说英语Englishclub英语俱乐部talkto跟…说playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends结交朋友dokungfu练(中国)功夫tellstories讲故事playgames做游戏ontheweekend/onweekends在周末play+棋类/球类下……棋，打……球can+动词原形能/会做某事playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器alittle+不可数名词一点儿……begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事jointhe…club参加…俱乐部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事begoodwithsb. 和某人相处地好sound+adj听起来needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事Whatabout……？……怎么样？Unit2whattime几点gotoschool去上学getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到达Doone’shomework做家庭作业gotowork去上班gohome回家getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either…or…要…要么…gotobed上床睡觉inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上takeawalkhave/goforawalk散步lotsof=alotof许多，大量atnight在晚上belatefor迟到onweekends在周末playsports做运动begoodfor对…有好处at+具体时间点在几点eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭halfpast+基数词……点半aquarterto+基数词差一刻到……点from…to…从……到……needtodosth需要做某事taste+adj尝起来Unit3gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为between…and…在…和…之间one11-year-oldboy一个11岁的男孩playwith…和…玩cometrue实现haveto不得不take…to…=goto…by…乘…去…Howdo/does〔sb〕getto…?…是怎样到…的？Howfarisitfrom…to…?从…到…有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花某人多长时间Howlongdoesittaketodosth.…花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是….Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你〔做〕某事Whatdo/does+主语+thinkof认为……怎么样？Unit4ontime准时，按时listento听……inclass在课上belatefor做……迟到haveto不得不bequiet安静goout外出dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早饭make(one’s)bed铺床benoisy吵闹keepone’shairshort留短发playwithsb.和某人一起玩playthepiano弹钢琴havefun玩得快乐makerules制订规那么followtherules遵守规那么Don’t+动词原形不要做某事helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事toomany+可数名词复数太多的……practicedoingsth.练习做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth对某事要要求严格leavesthsp.把某物忘在某地keep+宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态learntodosthlearnfrom向…学习学会做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事bringsb/sthto把某人/某物带到某地kindof有点儿befrom/comefrom来自于foralongtime很长时间allday整天walkontwolegs用两条腿走asymbolof一个……的象征SouthAfrica南非kill…for…为……而杀死placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒indanger处于危险之中loseone’shomes失去某人的家园getlost迷路twelveyearsold十二岁thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西Unit5—Why…?—Because…为什么…？因为…letsb.dosth.让某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事oneof+名词复数……之一forgettodosth忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事befriendlytosb.对某人友好Where+be+主语+from?……来自哪里？Whatanimalsdo/does+主语+from?…喜欢什么动物？否认疑问句Isn’tshe……？她难道不……吗？数词+yearsold……岁Unit6readanewspaper看报纸talkonthephone通过交谈eatout出去吃usethecomputer使用电脑gotothemovies看电影makedinner做晚饭apictureof一张…照片watch…onTV在电视上看anyother其他任何一个talkshow脱口秀livewithsbin和某人一起住在…listento听I’dlove/liketodosth我愿意做某事anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个……wishtodosth.希望做某事studyfora/an…test为…考试而学习Here+be+n这是……Unit7haveagoodtime过得很愉快noproblem没问题notbad不错takeamessagefor…为……捎个口信soundlike听起来rightfor…适合…callsb.给某人打writetosb.给某人写信studyhard努力学习callsb.back给某人回on〔a〕vacation在度假rightnow现在talkonthephone通过交谈takeaphotoof给…照相someof……当中的一些tellsb.(not)todosth告诉某人〔不要〕做某事haveagreattime/havefun+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事justrightfordoingsth.做某事正适宜behappytodosth快乐做某事How’stheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?天气怎么样？Unit8between…and…在…和…之间acrossfrom在……对面postoffice邮局farfrom离……远infrontof在……前面goalong…沿着…走excuseme劳驾turnright/left向右/左转nextto挨着，靠近onthe(one’s)right/left在〔某人的〕右边/左边looklike看起来像befree免费/有空watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事spend+时间/+金钱(in)doingsthTurnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing. 在第几个路口向右/左转Unit9(be)ofmediumheight中等个子looklike看起来像intheend最后(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材wearglasses戴眼镜alittle有点儿thesameway同样的方式firstofall首先shorthair短发gotothemovies去看电影talkto〔一方〕/with和…谈话longhair长发Whatdoes/do+主语+looklike?…长得什么样？sb.+be+of+mediumbuild/height某人中等身材/个子sb.+has+…hair某人留着…发tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事takeone’sorder点菜aroundtheworld.世界各地wouldlike想要onebowlof…一碗……whatsize什么尺寸blowout吹灭small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗whatkind什么种类cutup切碎thenumberof……的数量orangejuice橘汁inonego一口气bringgoodluckto给…带来好运makeawish许个愿望cometrue实现beshortof缺少，缺乏differentkindsof不同种类的Unit10wouldlike+sth想要某物Whydon’tyou+dosth.?为何不做某事？wouldlike+todosth想要做某事thenumberof+名词复数……的数量makesbdosth让某人做某事anumberof+名词复数许多……MayI…？我可以…？Is/Arethereany…？有一些…吗？Unit11goforawalk去散步milkacow挤牛奶rideahorse骑马talkwith与……谈话takephotos拍照quitealot相当多how…arounds带着……参观learnabout了解from…to…从…到…pickstrawberries采草莓inthecountryside在乡下gofishing去钓鱼atnight在夜晚alotof许多；大量comeout出来goonaschooltrip去学校郊游alongtheway沿线afterthat之后allinall总的来说takea/thetrain乘火车not…atall根本不…beinterestedin对……感兴趣How+be…?=Whatbe+like?…怎么样？Howdo/does+主语+feelabout…?对…感觉如何？toomany+可数名词复数太多的……teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事buysthforsb=buysbsth为某买…It’s+adj+todosth做某事是…quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容词+可数名词单数相当/很多……Unit12domyhomework做我的家庭作业gotothecinema去看电影goboating去划船playbadminton打羽毛球workas以…身份工作gocamping去野营onSaturdaymorning在星期六早上kindof有点儿stayuplate熬夜haveagoodweekend周末过得愉快runaway跑开flyakite放风筝inthecountryside在乡下shoutat对…大声叫嚷highschool中学getasurprise吃惊makeafire生火putup搭起，举起eachother互相gotosleep入睡shoutto冲…呼喊so…that…如此…以