七年级下册重点英语单词

七年级下册重点英语单词

Unit1：Colors

1.black(adj.)-ofthedarkestcolor,theoppositeofwhite

Example:Myfavoritecolorisblack.

2.blue(adj.)-thecolorbetweengreenandvioletinthespectrum,thecoloroftheskyonasunnyday

Example:Thesealooksblueundertheclearsky.

3.brown(adj.)-thecolorofchocolateorcoffee

Example:Herhairislongandbrown.

4.gray(adj.)-thecolorbetweenblackandwhite

Example:Theskyturnedgraybeforeitstartedtorain.

5.green(adj.)-thecolorofgrassandleaves

Example:Wepaintedthewallsoftheroomgreen.

6.orange(adj.)-acolorbetweenredandyellow

Example:Shewaswearinganorangedress.

7.pink(adj.)-acolorbetweenredandwhite

Example:Mysisterlovespinkflowers.

8.purple(adj.)-acolorbetweenblueandred

Example:Thekingworeapurplerobe.

9.red(adj.)-thecolorofbloodorfire

Example:Thestopsignisred.

10.white(adj.)-thecolorofmilkorsnow,theabsenceofcolor

Example:Shewasdressedinwhiteforherwedding.

Unit2:Family

1.aunt(n.)-thesisterofone'smotherorfather

Example:Myauntlivesinanothercity.

2.brother(n.)-amalesibling

Example:Ihaveanolderbrother.

3.cousin(n.)-achildofone'suncleoraunt

Example:Mycousiniscomingtovisitusnextweek.

4.daughter(n.)-afemalechild

Example:Mydaughterisverytalentedinsports.

5.father(n.)-amaleparent

Example:Myfatherisadoctor.

6.grandmother(n.)-themotherofone'sfatherormother

Example:Mygrandmotherlovestobakecookies.

7.grandfather(n.)-thefatherofone'sfatherormother

Example:MygrandfatherfoughtinWorldWarII.

8.mother(n.)-afemaleparent

Example:Mymothercooksdeliciousmeals.

9.sister(n.)-afemalesibling

Example:Ihaveayoungersister.

10.uncle(n.)-thebrotherofone'smotherorfather

Example:Myuncleisaprofessoratauniversity.

Unit3:School

1.art(n.)-theexpressionorapplicationofhumancreativeskillandimagination

Example:Sheisverygoodatart.

2.English(n.)-theWestGermaniclanguagespokenbymanypeopleasafirstlanguage

Example:IneedtoimprovemyEnglishspeakingskills.

3.geography(n.)-thestudyofthephysicalfeaturesoftheearthanditsatmosphere

Example:Welearnedaboutcontinentsingeographyclass.

4.history(n.)-thestudyofpastevents

Example:Ifindhistoryfascinating.

5.math(n.)-thestudyofnumbers,shapes,andpatterns

Example:Ienjoysolvingmathproblems.

6.music(n.)-vocalorinstrumentalsoundscombinedinsuchawayastoproducebeautyofform,harmony,andexpressionofemotion

Example:Iplaythepianoandenjoylisteningtomusic.

7.PE(n.)-physicaleducation,asubjectthatinvolvesphysicalexerciseandactivities

Example:WehavePEclasstwiceaweek.

8.science(n.)-theintellectualandpracticalactivityencompassingthesystematicstudyofthestructureandbehaviorofthephysicalandnaturalworldthroughobservationandexperiment

Example:Ienjoyconductingscienceexperiments.

9.Spanish(n.)-theRomancelanguagespokeninSpainandmanycountriesthroughouttheworld

Example:IamlearningtospeakSpanish.

10.teacher(n.)-apersonwhoteaches,especiallyinschool

Example:Ourteacherisveryknowledgeable.

Unit4:Places

1.airport(n.)-acomplexofrunwaysandbuildingsforthetakeoff,landing,andmaintenanceofcivilaircraft

Example:Wearrivedattheairporttwohoursbeforeourflight.

2.bank(n.)-afinancialinstitutionwherecustomerscandepositandwithdrawmoney,exchangecurrencies,andtakeoutloans

Example:Ineedtogotothebanktodepositmypaycheck.

3.bookstore(n.)-astorewherebooksaresold

Example:Ilovespendingtimeatthebookstore.

4.café(n.)-asmallrestaurantorcoffeehouse

Example:Let'smeetatthecaféforacupofcoffee.

5.hospital(n.)-aplacewherepeoplereceivemedicaltreatmentandcare

Example:Sheworksasanurseinahospital.

6.library(n.)-abuildingorroomcontainingcollectionsofbooks,periodicals,andsometimesfilmsandrecordedmusicforpeopletoread,borrow,orstudy

Example:Iborrowedafewbooksfromthelibrary.

7.park(n.)-alargeareaofland,usuallycoveredwithgrass,trees,andpaths,madeforpeopletowalkin,playgamesin,andenjoy

Example:Wehadapicnicinthepark.

8.postoffice(n.)-agovernmentbuildingwheremailisreceivedandsorted,andfromwhereitisdelivered

Example:Ineedtobuystampsatthepostoffice.

9.restaurant(n.)-aplacewherepeoplepaytositandeatmealsthatarecookedandservedonthepremises

Example:Let'shavedinnerataChineserestaurant.

10.supermarket(n.)-alargeself-servicestoresellinggroceriesandotherhouseholdgoods

Example:Ineedtobuygroceriesatthesupermarket.

Unit5:FoodandDrinks

1.apple(n.)-aroundfruitwithfirm,whitefleshandared,green,oryellowskin

Example:Sheateanappleforasnack.

2.banana(n.)-alongcurvedfruitthatgrowsinclustersandhassoftsweetflesh

Example:Iliketoeatbananasinmycereal.

3.bread(n.)-afoodmadeofflour,water,andyeastoranotherleaveningagent,mixedtogetherandbaked

Example:Ihadtoastandjamforbreakfast.

4.cheese(n.)-afoodmadefromthepressedcurdsofmilk

Example:Iliketoeatcheesewithcrackers.

5.chicken(n.)-adomesticfowlkeptforitseggsormeat

Example:Wehadroastedchickenfordinner.

6.chocolate(n.)-afoodmadefromroastedandgroundcacaoseeds,typicallysweetenedandeatenascandyorusedasaflavoringingredient

Example:Ienjoyeatingchocolatecake.

7.coffee(n.)-adrinkmadefromtheroastedandgroundbeanlikeseedsofatropicalshrub

Example:Idrinkacupofcoffeeeverymorning.

8.juice(n.)-theliquidobtainedbysqueezingorcrushingfruitorvegetables

Example:Iprefertodrinkorangejuice.

9.milk(n.)-anopaquewhitefluidrichinfatandprotein,secretedbyfemalemammalsforthenourishmentoftheiryoung

Example:Idrinkaglassofmilkbeforebed.

10.pizza(n.)-adishconsistingofaflat,roundbaseofdoughbakedwithatoppingoftomatoes,cheese,andotheringredients

Example:Weorderedapepperonipizzafordinner.

Unit6:Clothes

1.blouse(n.)-awoman'suppergarmentresemblingashirt,usuallywithacollar,buttons,andsleeves

Example:Sheworeawhiteblousewithherjeans.

2.coat(n.)-anoutergarmentwithsleevesthatiswornoverotherclothes,typicallylong

Example:Ineedtobuyanewcoatforthewinter.

3.dress(n.)-aone-piecegarmentforawomanorgirlthatcoversthebodyandextendsdownoverthelegs

Example:Shelookedelegantinherbluedress.

4.hat(n.)-ashapedcoveringforthehead,typicallywithabrimandacrown

Example:Iwearahattoprotectmyheadfromthesun.

5.jacket(n.)-ashortcoatoftenwornoutdoors

Example:Heputonhisjacketbeforesteppingoutside.

6.jeans(n.)-trousersmadeofdenim,asturdycottontwillfabric

Example:Iwearjeansalmosteveryday.

7.pants(n.)-trousers,agarmentthatcoversthebodyfromthewaisttotheankles

Example:Heworeblackpantswithawhiteshirt.

8.shirt(n.)-agarmentfortheupperbodymadeofcottonorotherfabric,withacollar,sleeves,andbuttonsdownthefront

Example:Heironedhisfavoriteshirtfortheparty.

9.shoes(n.)-footwearthatcoversandprotectsthefoot

Example:Iboughtanewpairofshoesforrunning.

10.socks(n.)-agarmentwornonthefeetandcoveringtheankleandsometimesthelowerleg

Example:Ineedtobuysomenewsocks.

Unit7:Sports

1.baseball(n.)-aballgameplayedbetweentwoteamsofnineonafieldwithadiamond-shapedcircuitoffourbases

Example:Heenjoysplayingbaseballwithhisfriends.

2.basketball(n.)-agameplayedbetweentwoteamsoffiveplayerseach,theobjectivebeingtothrowaballthroughahoopmountedaboveeachendofthecourt

Example:Ilovewatchingbasketballgames.

3.football(n.)-aformofteamgameplayedinNorthAmericawithanovalballonafieldmarkedoutasagridiron

Example:Heplaysfootballforhisschoolteam.

4.golf(n.)-agameplayedonalargeopen-aircourse,inwhichasmallhardballisstruckwithaclubintoaseriesofsmallholesintheground

Example:Mygrandfatherenjoysplayinggolf.

5.soccer(n.)-agameplayedbytwoteamsofelevenplayerswitharoundballthatmaynotbetouchedwiththehandsorarmsduringplayexceptbythegoalkeeper

Example:Wehadasoccermatchagainstanotherschool.

6.swimming(n.)-thesportoractivityofpropellingoneselfthroughwaterusingthelimbs

Example:Igoswimmingatthepooleveryweekend.

7.tennis(n.)-agameplayedbytwoorfourplayerswithracketsandaballonarectangularcourtdividedbyanet

Example:ShetakestennislessonseverySaturday.

8.volleyball(n.)-agameplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers,inwhichalargeballishitbyhandoverahighnet

Example:Weplayedvolleyballonthebeach.

9.jogging(n.)-runningatasteady,gentlepace,usuallyforexerciseorfitness

Example:Ienjoyjogginginthepark.

10.cycling(n.)-theactivityorsportofridingabicycle

Example:Theywentcyclinginthemountains.

Unit8:Weather

1.cloudy(adj.)-thestateofhavingmanycloudsinthesky

Example:Itwasacloudyday,sowestayedindoors.

2.cold(adj.)-havingalowtemperatureorfeelinganuncomfortablelackofwarmth

Example:Iworeacoatbecauseitwascoldoutside.

3.foggy(adj.)-filledoraboundingwithfog,athickcloudoftinywaterdropletssuspendedintheatmosphereneartheearth'ssurface

Example:Theweatherwasfoggy,makingitdifficulttosee.

4.hot(adj.)-havingahighdegreeofheatorahightemperature

Example:Thesunwasshininganditwashotoutside.

5.rainy(adj.)-characterizedbyrain,wetwithrain

Example:Iforgotmyumbrellaandgotwetintherainyweather.

6.snowy(adj.)-characterizedbysnoworfallingsnow,coveredorfilledwithsnow

Example:Thechildrenbuiltasnowmaninthesnowyyard.

7.stormy(adj.)-characterizedbystrongwindsandtypicallyrain,thunder,lightning,orsnow

Example:Westayedinsideduringthestormyweather.

8.sunny(adj.)-thestateofbeingfulloforexposedtosunlight

Example:Itwasasunnyday,perfectforapicnic.

9.warm(adj.)-havingamoderatelyhightemperature,feelingorcausingsensationsofheat

Example:Ipreferwarmweatherovercoldweather.

10.windy(adj.)-characterizedbyorexposedtostrongwinds

Example:Thewindblewfiercelyonthewindyday.

Unit9:Transportation

1.bike(n.)-avehicleconsistingoftwowheelsheldinaframeonebehindtheother,propelledbypedalsandsteeredwithhandlebarsattachedtothefrontwheel

Example:Herideshisbiketoschooleveryday.

2.boat(n.)-asmallvesselfortravelingonwater,propelledbyoars,sails,oranengine

Example:Wewentfishinginasmallboat.

3.bus(n.)-alargemotorvehiclecarryingpassengersbyroad