小升初专题集训人与自然话题阅读15篇（试题）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初专题集训：人与自然话题阅读15篇20232024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册阅读短文，选择正确答案。It’sMarch12th,lt’sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They’replantingtrees.Theywillplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareveryimportant(重要的)topeople.Theycanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecannotdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfromplants.Withoutplants,life(生命)willnotgoon.Treesandplantscanmaketheairclean.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopthewindfromblowingupsandandearth.Butinsomeplacespeoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsaboutfloods(洪水)andsandstorms(沙尘暴).Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilldotheirbest(尽力)toprotectthem.Andourcountrywillbemorebeautiful.1．TheTreePlantingDayison___________.(

)A．thetwentiethofMarch B．thetwelfthofMarch C．thesecondofMarch2．___________canmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.(

)A．Animals B．Plants C．People3．Lifeneeds___________togoon.(

)A．foodfromplants B．animals C．sunlight4．Whatcantreesandplantsdo?(

)A．Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewindfromblowingupsandandearth.B．Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.C．AandB．5．___________willdotheirbesttoprotectthetreesandplants.(

)A．Somepeople B．Moreandmorepeople C．Manypeople根据表格内容，选择正确答案。Elephants*canlivefor50～60years*arethelargestlandanimals*canhearandsmellverywellSnakes*putouttheirtonguestosmellair*can’thear*sleepinwinteriftheyliveincoldplacesOwls*liveintrees*canseeatnight*eatmiceSpiders*havegoteightlegs*makewebs(织网)*eatinsects(昆虫)6．Elephantscan________verywell.(

)A．see B．speak C．hearandsmell7．Anelephantisthelargestanimal________.(

)A．intheworld B．inwater C．onland8．Dosnakesputouttheirtonguestosmellair?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Idon’tknow.9．Owlsliketoeat________.(

)A．rice B．mice C．chicken10．Whatanimalscanmakewebs?(

)A．Owls. B．Spiders. C．Snakes.阅读表格内容，选择最佳答案。SweetWorldetoSweetBakery!BuyoneandgetonefreeonDecember25th!Allkindsofcupcakesandcandiesforyou!16XinhuaRoad.Anytakeout,call74566666!BetterBodyClubStayhealthy!Thereare20tennisandswimmingclassesaweek.Openfrom10amto12pm.JoinustodayandyoucangetafreeTshirt.Call55556789formoreinformation.LostSherry,asmalldog,3yearsold.LostinCentralParknearRedLakeCafeonDecember10th.CallJohnBlakeat65547890oremailatwritetojohn@hotmail.11．IfyoufindSherry,youcan______.(

)A．call74566666 B．call55556789 D．goto16XinhuaRoad12．MaybeSweetBakeryisa______.(

)A．store B．street C．club D．park13．PeoplecangotoBetterBodyClubto______.(

)A．buyTshirts B．playsports C．eatcupcakes D．finddogs14．JoinBetterBodyClubtoday,youwillget______.(

)A．asmalldog B．aTshirt C．cupcakes D．candies15．WhichoneisTRUE(正确的)?(

)A．YoucangotoBetterBodyClubat9am.B．YoucanbuyonecupcakeandgetonefreeinSweetBakeryonDecember10th.C．RedLakeCafeisnearCentralPark.D．SweetBakeryisinCentralPark.根据短文内容，选出正确选项。Almosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikesreadingstoriesaboutdogs.Ihaveafriend.Thefriendhasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.Policedogsareoftenveryclever.EverySundayafternoon,myfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimes(几次)andthenhesatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattention(没在意).Hestilltalkedandtalked.FinallyJackcouldn’tstandit.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitorbutthistimehehadthevisitor’shatinhismouthandranoutoftheroom.16．Jackisthenameof______.(

)A．ayoungman B．apoliceman C．apolicedog17．Jacklikes______onSundayafternoon.(

)A．tobewiththevisitor B．tobeathome C．togoforalongwalkwithmyfriend18．Thevisitorpaidnoattentionbecause______.(

)A．hedidn’tseethedog B．hedidn’tlikethedog C．hefocusedon(专注于)talking19．Theunderlinedword“stand”means______.(

)A．站立 B．明白 C．忍受20．Thedogheldthevisitor’shatinhismouthtoshowthat______.(

)A．helikedthathatverymuch B．hewantedthevisitortoleaveatonce(立刻) C．hewantedtothrowthehataway阅读理解。Itisasciencelesson.MrWangandhisstudentsaretalkingaboutair.“Airisveryimportanttous.Webreatheeverysecond.Wecan’tlivewithout(没有)air.Airisarounduseverywhere.Ithasnocolourorsmell,”saysMrWang.Peterputsuphishandandsays,“MrWang,airhascolourandsmell.Theairnearthefactoryisblack.Itsmellsbad.”You’reright,Pater.That’spolluted(被污染的)air.Ithascolourandsmellandcanmakeussick.Cleanairdoesn’thavecolororsmell.Soweshouldkeeptheairclean,”saysMrWang.“Oh,Isee.Butwhatcanwedotokeeptheairclean?”Peterasks.“Wecantakethebusorwalktoschool,becausesmokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”SaysMrWang.“IknowMrWang.Thankyou.”saysPeter.21．MrWangisa(n)________teacher.(

)A．science B．maths C．English D．Ant22．Theyaretalkingabout________inthelesson.(

)A．trees B．air C．factory D．cars23．Pollutedairhas________.(

)A．nocolourorsmell B．nocolourbutgoodsmellC．ablackcolourandbadsmell D．awhitecolour24．Accordingtothepassage,tokeeptheairclean,wecan________.(

)A．cleanthestreets B．gotoschoolbybusoronfootC．plantmoreflowers D．moveawaythefactories25．Whydoestheairhavecolourandsmell?(

)A．Becauseitispolluted. B．Becauseitcanchangecolour.C．Becauseitbeesblack. D．Becausesmokeisdirty.根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。DoYouKnowAboutDinosaurs?Canyouseethedinosaurswalkingontheroadtoday?Oh,no!That'sterrible!Butwecanseetheminmuseumsandbooks.Inthemuseumssomeofthemareverybig.Alargedinosaurweighsabout45,000kilograms.Butsomearesmall,justlikedogs.Thedinosaurswithsharp(尖锐的)teetheatmeatandotheranimals.Wecallthemmeateatingdinosaurs.Planteatingdinosaursdon'teatmeatbecauseoftheirflat(平的)teeth.Theyonlyeatplants.Allthedinosaursarecoldblooded(冷血的).Thesnakesarecoldblooded,too.Thedinosaurscannotmovemuchwithoutthesun.Theycanmovequicklywhentheyfeelwarm.Theyliketoseethesuneveryday.26．Today,wecanseedinosaurs_________.(

)A．inthebooks B．walkingontheroad C．inthemuseums D．bothAandC27．What’stheweightofasmalldinosaur?(

)A．45,000kilograms. B．Thesameasadog.C．4,500kilograms. D．Wedon’tknow.28．_________dinosaurslikeeatingmeatandotheranimals.(

)A．Coldblooded B．Meateating C．Planteating D．All29．Planteatingdinosaurshave_________teeth.(

)A．flat B．small C．sharp D．no30．Thedinosaurscan’tmovemuchwhen_________.(

)A．therearesnakes B．theyseethesun C．theyfeelcold D．theyfeelwarm根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。OnedayBobtookthreeofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents(帐篷)andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirtyfivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround(环顾四周).Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!31．Johnandhisthreefriendswenttotheforestto_______.(

)A．buildtheircamp B．findtheirwayhomeC．enjoythemountainsinthesnow D．watchthetreesintheforest32．Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause_______.(

)A．therewasonlyoneroadtotheircampB．theycouldn'tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtentsC．therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatallD．everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow33．Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.(

)A．John’shouse B．thecamp C．theforest D．themountains34．Thehorsesstoppedbecause_______.(

)A．itwasgettinglate B．theyweretiredafterrunningforalongwayC．theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp D．theyhadseenJohn’shouse35．Thestoryhappened_______.(

)A．onacoldwinterday B．onadarksnowyeveningC．inacoldcampfarfromvillages D．atnightwhennothingcouldbeseen阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Therearealotofseaanimalsintheworld.Oceansaretheirhome.Herearethreeofthem.Theyaresharks,dolphinsandoctopuses.Let’slearnsomethingaboutthem.MostSharkslookforfoodatnight.Somesharkslikeopeningtheirmouthwhentheyareswimmingthroughthesea.Theywilleatanythingontheirway.Mostsharkshavegoodeyes.Theycanseewellinthedarkseas.Dolphinsareverysmartanimals.Therearemorethanthirtykindsofdolphinsintheworld.Theyareverykindandhelpful.Somepeoplefellintotheseaanddolphinssavedthem.Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物)justlikeus.Thisisanoctopus.Itisakindofseaanimal.It’sfamousforitsroundbodyandeightlongarms.Itsarmsareveryuseful.Itcanuseitsarmstocatchothersmallfisheasily.Anoctopushasthreeheartsanditsbloodisblue.36．Wheredoseaanimalslive?(

)A．Inthelakes. B．Onthemountains. C．Intheoceans37．Whatwillsharksdowhentheyareswimming?(

)A．Opentheirmouth. B．Eatanythingontheirway. C．BothAandB．38．Howmanykindsofdolphinsarethereintheworld?(

)A．About130. B．Morethan13. C．Morethan30.39．Whatdooctopusesusetocatchothersmallfish?(

)A．Theirroundbody. B．Theirarms. C．Theirhearts.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(

)A．Dolphinsareakindofsmartfish. B．Octopus’bloodisredandblue.C．Mostsharkshavegoodeyesight(视力).阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyyearon22ndApril,over192countriescelebrate(庆祝)EarthDay.It’sanimportantday.IttellspeopletohelpourEarth.OnEarthDay,manypeopleintheUSkeeptheircarsathomeandgotoworkbyunderground.ManychildrenlikewearingablueandgreenTshirtonthatday.Blueandgreenclothingisliketheblueskyandthegreentrees.Thetheme(主题)forEarthDayin2024willbethe“Planet(星球)vs.Plastics”.Manyturtles,seabirdsanddolphinsgetcaughtinplasticbags.Theycan’tmoveandsomeofthemevendie!That’swhypeoplestopusingplasticbagsandbringtheirownshoppingbags.Somepeoplelikedrawingpicturesontheirownshoppingbags.TheywanttotellmorepeopletohelpourEarth.Itisagoodway,isn’tit?NextEarthDay,willyoujointhemtogether?41．HowmanycountriescelebrateEarthDay?(

)A．Overninetytwo. B．OverOnehundredandninetytwo. C．OverOnehundredandtwentytwo.42．WhatcolouristheTshirtonEarthDay?(

)A．Blueandgreen. B．Greenandyellow. C．Blueandwhite.43．What’sthemeaning(意思)of“getcaughtinplasticbags”?(

)A． B． C．44．Whydopeopledrawontheirownshoppingbags?(

)A．Becausetheylikedrawingpicturesverymuch.B．Becausetheywanttogetmoremoneyfortheirfamily.C．BecausetheywanttotellmorepeopleabouthelpingtheEarth.45．What’sthebesttitleofthisarticle?(

)A．Planetvs.Plastics B．WearingTshirt C．HelpingourEarth请阅读下面的信件，根据其内容选出最佳答案，将其编号填入括号内。RainbowSchool8SpringRoadShenzhen28thDecember,2023MrChang2011LuohuRoadShenzhenDearMrChang,AirpollutionnearourschoolIamwritingtoplain(投诉)thattheairnearourschoolissometimesbad.Aroundourschool,somepeoplesmokeinthestreet.Thesmokeisnotgoodtoourhealth.Thereisabadsmelltoo.Andsomepeoplekeepthecarrunningwhentheyarenotdriving.Sotheairisnotfresh.Ithinkthegovernment(政府)shouldputmoresigns(指示牌).Thesignswilltellpeopletokeeptheaircleannearourschool.Couldyoupleasedosomethingabouttheairpollutionnearourschool?Yours,Mary46．Thisisalettertoplain__________.(

)A．theairpollution B．Thewaterpollution C．Thenoisepollution47．____________wrotetheletter.(

)A．MrChang B．Mary C．SomestudentsofRainbowSchool48．—WhyistheairbadnearRainbowSchool?(

)—__________A．Becausesomepeoplesmokeinthestreet.B．Becausesomepeoplekeepthecarrunningwhentheyarenotdriving.C．BothAandB．49．Tokeeptheairclean,itisgoodtoputsign____________neartheschool.(

)A． B． C．50．—WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?(

)—__________A．TheairnearRainbowSchoolisalwaysbad.B．Puttingmoresignsistheonlywaytokeeptheairclean.C．MrChangworksinthegovernment.阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Winteres.It’scold!Wewearcoatsandhats.Westayinwarmhouses.Wefeelwarm.Howdoanimalsspendthewinter?Wildgeeseflysouthforwinter.Theyflyalongway.Theyflyingroups.Somebutterfliesflytowarmplacesforwinter,too.Someanimalsdon’tflyaway.Theyareactiveinwinter.Redfoxesgrowthickfurforwinter.Youcanfindtheminforests.SnowshoerabbitsliveinNorthAmerica.Theyarebrowninsummer.Theygrownewwhitefurinwinter.Itkeepsthemwarmandsafeinsnow.Blackbearsmakewarmbedstosleepin.Theyuseleavesandgrass.Somebearscanstayasleepforsevenmonths.Squirrelsstorefoodinfall.Theystorenutsandmushrooms.Theyhidefoodintheircheeks.Theyhidefoodinholesintreestoo.51．Whatdopeopleusuallywearinwinter?(

)A．Hatsandtrousers. B．Shortsandshoes. C．Coatsandhats.52．Howdowildgeeseflysouthforwinter?(

)A．Inpairs. B．Ingroups. C．Inlines.53．Whogrowswhitefurtokeepwarmandsafeinwinter?(

)A．Blackbears. B．Redfoxes. C．Snowshoerabbits.54．Whatdoblackbearsmakewarmbedswith?(

)A．Leavesandgrass. B．Stonesandleaves. C．Sticksandplants.55．Wheredosquirrelsstorefood?(

)A．Athome. B．Intheforests. C．Incheeksorintrees.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Tomisacat.Jerryisamouse(老鼠).Theyoftenplaygamestogether.Oneday,itwassunny.TominvitedJerrytofish.Jerrywasveryhappy.Theywenttoariverbybike.Itwaslunchtime,buttheydidn’tgetanyfish.Theywereveryhungry.TomwatchedJerryandasked,“Hi,Jerry.Arewegoodfriends?”“Yes,”Jerrysaid.“ThencanIeatyouforlunch?”“Sure!Butfirstletmegohomeandtakeashower.I’mdirty.”Withthesewords,Jerryranaway.56．WhatdoTomandJerryoftendo?(

)A．Flykites. B．Playgames. C．Playcards.57．TomandJerrywenttofishona__________day.(

)A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny58．HowdidTomandJerrygototheriver?(

)A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.59．Jerryisa__________mouse.(

)A．tall B．clever C．bad60．Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthetext(文章)?(

)A．TomandJerry B．StrongAnimals C．ARiver阅读选择。EarthHour(地球一小时)WeletojoinCCTVEnglishChannel(英语频道).Manypeopletakepartin“EarthHour”activity(活动).TodayIwillinterview(采访)somepeople.LiMeiishavingapartyinthepark.LinTaoistakingawalkwithhisfamily.WangLeiishavingagoodtalkwithhisfriends.Theyalsotalkabouttheirplans.Theywillgotoschoolonfootorbybike,andtheywon’tthrowtherubbishanywhere(不到处扔垃圾).61．What’smeaningistheunderline“takepartin”?(

)A．参加 B．许多 C．原因62．Howmanypeoplewillheinterview?(

)A．1. B．2. C．3.63．WhatisLiMeidoing?(

)A．Havingaparty. B．Havingagoodtalkwithhisfriends. C．Talkingabouttheirplans.64．IsWangLeitakingawalkwithhisfamily?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,heisn’t. C．No,hedoes.65．WhichoneisTURE?(

)A．Don’twalkorbybike. B．Don’tthrowtherubbishanywhere. C．Don’tgotoschool.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。ThisoldmanisAllen.He’sdisabled,andhecan’twalk.He’sgotapetdog,Endal.EndalisagoodhelperforAllen.Whenaletteres,hecanputitinthebox.Hecangetabookofftheshelf,buthecan’treadit.ReadingbooksisAllen’shobby.WhenAllenwouldliketoreadabook,Endalwillgetthebookforhim.Hecanalsohelpwiththewashing.It’ssunnySaturday.AllenandEndalgoshoppinginthemorning.Theygobybus.EndalcangettheticketandhelpAllengetonthebus.Theyareatthesupermarketnow.Endalcanhelptogetthefoodandputitinthebasket.Hecanpayfor(付款)thefoodwithhismouthtoo!Whatacleverdog!66．What’stheChinesemeaningofdisabled?(

)A．健康的 B．残疾的 C．聪明的67．Whatcan’tEndaldo?(

)A．Getthebusticket. B．Payforthefood. C．Readbooks.68．Allenlikes______.(

)A．readingbooks B．shopping C．washing69．AllenandEndalgoshoppingon______morning.(

)A．Sunday B．Monday C．Saturday70．Endalisa______dog.(

)A．helpful B．clever C．bothAandB阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。Whydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottledwaterbecauseit’seasy—youcancarryitaroundwithyou.Inhotcountries,likeGreece,weoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinsummer.However,makinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofall,weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasasource(来源)ofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemade,wewouldn’tneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottles,wewouldn’tneedsomuchspace(空间)forrubbishdumps.ButinGreece,wedon’trecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.Sonexttimeyouwanttothrowawayaplasticbottleinthelitterbin,stopandthink.Ifyourecycledit,youwouldhelptheenvironment.Butwhatcanyoudowhenthereisn’tarecyclingbinnearyou?Well,therearelotsofusefulwaysthatyoucanuseyourbottlesagain.Forexample,anemptybottlemakesagreatpiggybankforyourpocketmoney,andifyoucutabottleinhalf,youwillhaveaplantpot.Gogreen!Youcanmakeadifference.71．WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)aboutbottledwaterinthispassage?(

)A．It’sexpensive. B．It’sclean. C．It’shealthy.72．Plasticproductsaremadefrom______.(

)A．energy B．oil C．rubbish73．______ofplasticwastebecamerubbishinGreecein2006.(

)A．10% B．50% C．90%74．Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodealwithusedplasticbottles?(

)A．Torecyclethem. B．Tomakeapiggybank. C．Tomakeaplantpot.75．Theunderlinedpartinthispassage“Gogreen!Youcanmakeadifference.”tellsus“______.”(

)A．Tomakeadifferentlife,you’dbettergooutsideB．Tolookdifferent,you’dbetterweargreenclothesC．Toprotecttheenvironment,youcandosomething参考答案：1．B2．B3．B4．C5．B【导语】本文主要讲述了植树节和人们种树的意义。1．句意：植树节在_____。A3月20日，B3月12日，C3月2日，根据原文“It’sMarch12th,lt’sTreePlantingDay.”可知在3月12日，故选B。2．句意：___________可以用空气、水和阳光制作食物。A动物，B植物，C人们，根据原文“Plantsareveryimportant(重要的)topeople.Theycanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.”可知是植物提供了这些，故选B。3．句意：生命需要___________继续。A植物性食物，B植物，C阳光，根据原文“Withoutplants,life(生命)willnotgoon.”可知有了植物，生命才会继续，故选B。4．句意：树和植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁，阻止风吹起沙子和泥土。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据原文“Treesandplantscanmaketheairclean.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway(流失).Theycanstopthewindfromblowingupsandandearth.”可知会使空气清洁，阻止风沙，防止水流失，故选C。5．句意：___________将尽最大努力保护树木和植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C许多人。根据原文“Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrowmoreplants.Theywilldotheirbest(尽力)toprotectthem.”可知是越来越多的人会保护树木和植物，故选B。6．C7．C8．A9．B10．B【导语】本文介绍了几种动物。6．句意：大象能很好地_______。A看见，B说，C听和闻，根据“canhearandsmellverywell”，可知大象能很好地听和闻，故选C。7．句意：大象是________最大的动物。A世界上，B水里，C陆地上，根据“arethelargestlandanimals”，可知大象是陆地上最大的动物，故选C。8．句意：蛇会伸出舌头闻空气吗？根据“putouttheirtonguestosmellair”，可知答语为肯定回答，故选A。9．句意：猫头鹰喜欢吃______。A米饭，B老鼠，C鸡，根据“eatmice”，可知猫头鹰喜欢吃老鼠，故选B。10．句意：什么动物会织网？A猫头鹰。B蜘蛛。C蛇。根据对蜘蛛的描述可知蜘蛛会织网，故选B。11．C12．A13．B14．B15．C【导语】本文主要介绍了Sweet Bakery，BetterBody俱乐部和一则寻狗的启事。11．句意：如果你发现Sherry，你可以____。A打74566666，B打74566666，C发送电子邮件，地址是writetojohn@hotmail，D去新华路16号，根据“CallJohnBlakeat65547890oremailatwritetojohn@hotmail”可知发现了Sherry，可以拨打65547890，或者发送电子邮件，地址是writetojohn@hotmail，故选C。12．句意：或许SweetBakery是一个____。A商店，B街道，C俱乐部，D公园。根据“ BuyoneandgetonefreeonDecember25th!”在12月25日，可知买一个或者免费得到一个，SweetBakery应该是一个商店，故选A。13．句意：人们可以去BetterBody俱乐部_____。A买T恤，B参加运动，C吃纸杯蛋糕，D找狗。根据“Stayhealthy!Thereare20tennisandswimmingclassesaweek.”可知在Betterbody俱乐部可以保持健康。每周有20节网球和游泳课，人们可以参加运动，故选B。14．句意：加入BetterBody俱乐部，你将得到_____。A一只小狗，B一件T恤，C纸杯蛋糕，D糖果。根据“JoinustodayandyoucangetafreeTshirt.”可知加入BetterBody俱乐部，可以得到一件T恤，故选B。15．句意：哪个是正确的？A你可以9点去BetterBody俱乐部。B在12月10号，在SweetBakery你可以买一个或者免费得到一个纸杯蛋糕。C洪湖咖啡在中心公园附近。DSweetBakery在中心公园内。根据“LostinCentralParknearRedLakeCafeonDecember10th.”可知中心公园在洪湖咖啡附近，故选C。16．C17．C18．C19．C20．B【导语】本文是关于一条名叫杰克的警犬的故事。16．句意：杰克是______的名字。A一个年轻人，B一名警察，C一条警犬，根据原文“Thefriendhasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.”可知朋友有一条大型警犬。它的名字叫杰克。所以杰克是警犬的名字，故选C。17．句意：杰克喜欢在周日下午______。A与访客一起，B在家，C和我的朋友长时间散步，根据原文“EverySundayafternoon,myfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.”可知每个周日下午，作者的朋友都会带杰克去公园长时间散步。杰克非常喜欢长时间散步。故选C。18．句意：访客没有注意到，因为______。A他没有看到狗，B他不喜欢狗，C他专注于说话，根据原文“Butthevisitorpaidnoattention(没在意).Hestilltalkedandtalked.”可知访客并没有注意到。他不停的说话，太过于专注，故选C。19．句意：划线单词“stand”的意思是______。根据上文可知杰克想出去散步，示意访客很多次，但是访客没在意，杰克不能忍受了，故选C。20．句意：狗把访客的帽子叼在嘴里以表明______。A它非常喜欢那顶帽子，B它想让访客立刻离开，C它想把帽子扔出去，根据上文可知杰克到散步的时间了，但是访客一直在讲话，杰克无法忍受，把帽子叼在嘴里跑出去，杰克认为这样访客就会去追帽子而离开，故选B。21．A22．B23．C24．B25．A【导语】本文写空气的重要性以及如何保持空气清洁。21．句意：王先生是一名_______老师。A科学，B数学，C英语，D艺术，根据“ Itisasciencelesson.MrWangandhisstudentsaretalkingaboutair.”，可知这是科学课，王先生和学生们正在讨论空气，所以王先生是一名科学老师，故选A。22．句意：课上他们正在讨论_______。A树，B空气，C工厂，D小汽车，根据“MrWangandhisstudentsaretalkingaboutair.”，可知他们正在讨论空气，故选B。23．句意：被污染的空气有_______。A无色无味，B无色但是味道好闻，C黑色且味道难闻，D白色，根据“ MrWang,airhascolourandsmell.Theairnearthefactoryisblack.Itsmellsbad.”和“You’reright,Pater.That’spolluted(被污染的)air.”，可知被污染的空气是黑色且味道难闻，故选C。24．句意：根据文章，为了保持空气清洁，我们可以_______。A清理大街，B坐公交或者步行去学校，C种植更多的花，D搬走工厂，根据“Wecantakethebusorwalktoschool,becausesmokefromcarsmakestheairdirty.Wecanplantmoretreestoo,becausetreescankeeptheairfresh.”，可知文中提到2种保持空气清洁的办法，一是坐公交或者步行去学校，二是种植更多的树，故选B。25．句意：为什么空气有颜色和味道？A因为它是被污染的。B因为它能改变颜色。C因为它变黑色的了。D因为烟是脏的。根据老师回应彼得时说的“That’spolluted(被污染的)air.”，可知空气有颜色有味道是因为空气被污染了，故选A。26．D27．B28．B29．A30．C【导语】本文主要介绍恐龙的相关情况及其生活习性。26．句意：今天，我们可以看到恐龙_______。A在书里，B走在路上，C在博物馆里，DA和C。根据“ Butwecanseetheminmuseumsandbooks.”可知可以在博物馆和书里看到恐龙，故选D。27．句意：小恐龙的重量是多少？A45000公斤。B和狗一样。C4500公斤。D我们不知道。根据“Butsomearesmall,justlikedogs.”可知小恐龙像狗一样重，故选B。28．句意：______恐龙喜欢吃肉和其它的动物？A冷血的，B肉食性，C草食性，D全部。根据“ Thedinosaurswithsharp(尖锐的)teetheatmeatandotheranimals.Wecallthemmeateatingdinosaurs.”可知是肉食性的，故选B。29．句意：草食性恐龙有____牙齿。A平的，B小的，C尖锐的，D没有。根据“Planteatingdinosaursdon'teatmeatbecauseoftheirflat(平的)teeth.”可知它们有平的牙齿，故选A。30．句意：恐龙当______的时候不能移动太多。A有蛇，B它们看到太阳，C它们感觉冷，D它们感觉温暖。根据“Thedinosaurscannotmovemuchwithoutthesun.”可知没有太阳的时候，就是冷的时候，故选C。31．D32．D33．B34．C35．A【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和他的三个朋友去山区露营的经历。31．句意：约翰和他的三个朋友去森林_____。A建造他们的营地，B找到他们回家的路，C欣赏雪中的山区，D观看森林里的树木。根据文中“Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.”可知他们搭好帐篷，然后出发去森林里看看树木是如何生长的。故选D。32．句意：他们不能找到他们回去的路是因为_____。A只有一条路通向他们的营地，B他们不能决定两条路中的哪一条通向他们的帐篷，C山上根本没有路，D一切都被白雪覆盖。根据文中“Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.”可知在下午当他们大约离开营地10公里时，开始下雪，不久鲍勃就几乎看不见他面前的手，他找不到回去的路，推测出找不到回去的路是因为一切都被白雪覆盖。故选D。33．句意：很明显他们想让马带他们去_____。A约翰的家，B营地，C森林，D山区。根据文中“Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!”可知鲍勃有了一个主意，马！让马把他们带回去，意思是让马把他们带回营地。故选B。34．句意：马停下了是因为_____。A天变黑了，B跑了很长一段路后他们都累了，C他们知道他们已经到了营地，D他们已经看见了约翰的家。根据文中“Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!”可知最后马停下了，他们在哪？没有人可以告诉他们。约翰环顾四周，树下面是什么？它是他们的一个帐篷。所以他们是回到了营地。故选C。35．句意：这个故事发生在_____。A在一个寒冷的冬天，B在一个漆黑的下雪的夜晚，C在一个远离村庄的寒冷的营地，D什么都看不见的晚上。根据文中“Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.”可知越来越多的雪下来，不久鲍勃几乎看不见他面前的手，推测出是在寒冷的下雪的冬天。故选A。36．C37．C38．C39．B40．C【导语】本文主要介绍了几种海洋动物：鲨鱼，海豚和章鱼。36．句意：海洋动物住在哪里？A在湖里，B在山上，C在海洋里。根据“Oceansaretheirhome.”可知大海是海洋动物的家，故选C。37．句意：当它们游泳的时候，鲨鱼做什么？A张开嘴，B沿途吃任何东西，CA和B都对。根据“Somesharkslikeopeningtheirmouthwhentheyareswimmingthroughthesea.Theywilleatanythingontheirway.”可知鲨鱼游泳的时候张开嘴，沿途吃东西，故选C。38．句意：在世界上有多少种海豚？A大约130，B超过13，C30多。根据“Therearemorethanthirtykindsofdolphinsintheworld.”可知世界上有30多种海豚，故选C。39．句意：章鱼使用什么抓其它的小鱼？A它们的圆身子，B它们的胳膊，C它们的心脏。根据“Itcanuseitsarmstocatchothersmallfisheasily.”可知章鱼可以使用它的胳膊很容易地抓住其它的小鱼。故选B。40．句意：下面哪个是对的？A海豚是一种小鱼。B章鱼的血是红色和蓝色的。C大部分鲨鱼有好的视力。根据“Mostsharkshavegoodeyes.”可知大部分鲨鱼有好的视力，C正确，故选C。41．B42．A43．C44．C45．C【导语】本文主要介绍了世界地球日，在世界地球日美国人的一些做法以及2024年世界地球日的主题，呼吁人们保护地球。41．句意：多少国家庆祝地球日？A超过92，B超过192，C超过122，根据“Everyyearon22ndApril,over192countriescelebrateEarthDay.”可知超过192个国家庆祝地球日，故选B。42．句意：在地球日，衬衫是什么颜色的？A蓝色和绿色，B绿色和黄色，C蓝色和白色。根据“ManychildrenlikewearingablueandgreenTshirtonthatday.”可知在那一天，许多儿童喜欢穿蓝色和绿色的T恤衫，故选A。43．句意：“getcaughtinplasticbags”是什么意思？根据下一句“Theycan’tmoveandsomeofthemevendie!”可知它们不能动并且一些甚至会死亡，动物应该是被困在塑料袋里面，C符合题意，故选C。44．句意：人们为什么在他们自己的购物袋上画画？A因为他们非常喜欢画画。B因为他们想要为他们的家庭挣更多的钱。C因为他们想要告诉更多的人保护地球。根据“Somepeoplelikedrawingpicturesontheirownshoppingbags.TheywanttotellmorepeopletohelpourEarth.”可知一些人喜欢在他们自己的购物袋上画画。他们想要告诉更多的人保护地球，故选C。45．句意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？A星球和塑料袋，B穿T恤衫，C帮助地球。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了世界地球日，在世界地球日美国人的一些做法以及2024年世界地球日的主题，呼吁人们保护地球，题目应该和保护地球有关，C符合题意，故选C。46．A47．B48．C49．B50．C【导语】本文是关于玛丽写关于学校附近空气不好的投诉。46．句意：这是一封投诉_______的信。A空气污染，B水污染，C噪音污染，根据“Iamwritingtoplain(投诉)thattheairnearourschoolissometimesbad.”，可知这是一封投诉空气污染的信，故选A。47．句意：______写的这封信。A常先生，B玛丽，C彩虹学校的一些学生，根据结尾可知是玛丽写的这封信，故选B。48．句意：为什么彩虹学校附近的空气不好？A因为有些人在街上抽烟。B因为有些人在不开车的时候保持汽车运转。根据“Aroundourscho