2024届江苏省南京市江宁区英语高三年级上册期末统考模拟试题含解析

2024届江苏省南京市江宁区英语高三上期末统考模拟试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息

条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，

字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草

稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.—Isitenoughtofinishtheformforapassport,Madam?

—Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbebytworecentphotos.

A.updatedB.accompanied

C.establishedD.identified

2.I'mverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,withouthelpIwouldn'tbeso

excellent.

A.whomB.theirC.whichD.whose

3.一Whatanamazingpicture!

一Thelittleboythesoldiers,andIcaughttheminanunguardedmoment.

A.wassalutingB.salutedC.hadsalutedD.wouldsalute

4.一I'msorryforbreakingthecup.

—Oh,.Fvegotplenty.

A.helpyourselfB.forgetit

C.mypleasureD.pardonme

5.MoresubwaylinestomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears.

A.willbuildB.willbebuilt

C.buildD.arebuilt

6.——HowdoyoufindyourtriptoSanyaduringthethree-dayNewYearHoliday?

-Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofit.

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed!B.Ifsawful!

C.Don'tmentionit.D.Yousaidit.

7.LichunisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms,meansthebeginningof

spring.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which

8.Itisreportedthatthe_____inLibyaishottingup.

A.strengthB.violenceC.powerD.activity

9.DimashappearedonthestageofSinger2017,hisvoiceinstantlywonheartsof

Chineseaudience.

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.NowthatD.Eversince

10.Itwasagreendinner.

---------Thanks.Butitreallyonlytookanhour.

A.Youmustbetired.B.Ienjoyeditverymuch.

C.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.D.Ihaveneverhaditbefore.

11.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butit

willbesometimethesituationimproves.

A.sinceB.when

C.unlessD.before

12.——Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?

—I'mnotquitesurebuthe'llprovetothetask.

A.equalB.essential

C.specialD.superior

13.Iwouldappreciateyoucouldcometomybirthdayparty.

A.thatB.thatitC.ifD.itif

14.一!Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!

一Don'tlookatme.

A.ComeonB.Hi,there

C.ThankgoodnessD.Dearme

15.一Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.

-,Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.

A.Idon'tagreeB.Notreally

C.Icouldn9tagreemoreD.Nodoubt

16.Willyourequireanythingelse?

------Yes,Ilikeawhisky.

A.willB.shallC.shouldD.might

17.—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.

…,but1*11trytohelpyou.Whafsyourproblem?

A.FarfromitB.Soundsgood

C.ByallmeansD.It*soutofquestion

18.Mr.Wilsonisamanofpatienceandkindness,andhisgoodtempernever

him.

A.failsB.disappoints

C.controlsD.worries

19.Little___aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecareB.Rosedidcare

C.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare

20.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto.

A.breakupB.setup

C.turnupD.giveup

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）WelcometoHawksCayResort

CentrallylyingbetweenMiamiandkeywest,HawksCayResortofferstheperfect

unionofsolitudeandconvenience.Hereyoucanenjoythebestqualitiesofthe

Caribbean-cleargreenwaters,endlesssunshine,excellentHshinganddivingchances,

andfreshseafood.

THEMIDDLEOFEVERYTHING

HanksCayliesinhemiddleoftheFloridaKeysonthequietislandofDuckKey.

Theresortisjustoveranhour'sdrivefromKeyWestattractions,andonlyminutes

fromthevillageofMarathonwhereyou'llfindtheSeven-MileBridge,theMarathon

TYirtleHospital,shoppingchangesandmore.

GETTINGTOHAWKSCAYRESORT

ByLand

DrivetheOverseasHighway,awardedoneofAmerica'smostscenicroads,asyou

travelacrosshistoricfishingbridges,andadmiretheblueandgreenwaterofthe

AtlanticOceanandFloridaBay.HawksCaycentrallyliesonly90milesbycarfrom

Miamiand130milesfromFortLauderdale.CarscanberentedfromMarathonAirport,

lyingjustafewmilesfromtheresort.

ByAir

DailyflightsareofferedintonearbyMiami,FortLauderdale/HollywoodandKey

WestInternationalairports.HawksCayisproudtopartnerwiththeMarathonJet

Center,lyingjust9milesfromtheresort,offeringlightsandprivatejetservice.

FlydirecttoMarathonInternationalAirportfromFortLauderdle,Miami,Marco

IslandandNaplesforaslowas$222perpersononeway.Flighttimeisapproximately

38minutes.

BySea

HawksCaycaneasilybereachedviatheAtlanticOceanorGulfofMexico.Hawks

Cay'sfull-servicemarinafeaturesfeesforshipsupto2feet,andalltheboatingand

fishingsuppliesyou'llneedduringyourstayinthebeautifulFloridaKeys.

1、IfpeoplewanttogofromMarcoIslandtoHawksCay,howwilltheygo?

A.Takeaplaneandthenrentacar.B.Takeaboatandthenataxi.

C.Driveacaralltheway.D.Takeaplaneandthenabus.

2、Whichplaceisthemostdistantfromtheresort?

A.DuckKey.B.Marathon.

C.Miami.D.FortLauderdale.

3、Whatisthepurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroduceHawksCayResortandthewaytoit.

B.ToshowthetransportationofHawksCayisconvenient.

C.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.

D.TotellwhyHawksCayResortisworthvisiting.

22.（8分）SinceEnglishbiologistCharlesDarwinpublishedOntheOriginof

Speciesin1859,scientistshavevastlyimprovedtheirknowledgeofnaturalhistory.

However,alotofinformationisstillofthespeculation,andscientistscanstillonlymake

educatedguessesatcertainthings.

Onesubjectthattheyguessaboutiswhysome400millionyearsago,animalsinthe

seadevelopedlimbs（肢）thatallowedthemtomoveontoandliveonland.

Recently,anideathatoccurredtotheUSpaleontologist（古生物学家）Alfred

Romeracenturyagobecameahottopiconceagain.

Homerthoughtthattidal（潮汐的）poolsmighthaveledtoOshgaininglimbs.Sea

animalswouldhavebeenforcedintothesepoolsbystrongtides.Then,theywouldhave

beenmadeeithertoadapttotheirnewenvironmentclosetolandordie.Thefittest

amongthemgrewtoaccomplishthetransition（过渡）fromseatoland.

Romercalledtheseearliestfour-footedanimals“tetrapods”.Sciencehasalways

thoughtthatthiswasacredibletheory,butonlyrecentlyhastherebeenstrongenough

evidencetosupportit.

HannahByrneisanoceanographer（海洋学家）atUppsalaUniversityinSweden.

Sheannouncedatthe2018OceanSciencesMeetinginOregon,US,thatbyusing

computersoftware,herteamhadmanagedtolinkHomer'stheorytoplaceswherefossil

deposits（沉积物）oftheearliesttetrapodswerefound.

AccordingtothemagazineScience,in2014,StevenBalbus,ascientistatthe

UniversityofOxfordintheUK,calculatedthat400millionyearsago,whenthemove

fromlandtoseawasachieved,tideswerestrongerthantheyaretoday.Thisisbecause

theplanetwas10percentclosertothemoonthanitisnow.

Thecreaturesstrandedinthepoolswouldhavebeenunderthepressureof

“survivalofthefittesf\explainedMattiasGreen,anoceanscientistattheUK's

UniversityofBangor.AshetoldScience966Afterafewdaysinthesepools,youbecome

foodoryourunoutoffood...thefishthathadlargelimbshadanadvantagebecause

theycouldflip（翻转）themselvesbackinthewater.”

Asisoftenthecase,however,thereareotherswhoHndthetheorylessconvincing.

CambridgeUniversity'spaleontologistJenniferClark,speakingtoNaturemagazine,

seemedunconvinced.66Ifsonlyoneofmanyideasfortheoriginofland-basedtetrapods,

anyorallofwhichmayhavebeenapartoftheanswer/5shesaid.

1、Whofirstproposedthetheorythatfishmighthavegainedlimbsbecauseoftidal

pools?

A.AlfredRomer.B.CharlesDarwin.

C.HannahByrne.D.StevenBalbus.

2、Whyweretidesstronger400millionyearsagothantheyaretodayaccordingto

StevenBalbus?

A.Therewerelargeroceans.

B.Earthwasdosertothemoon.

C.Themoongaveoffmoreenergy.

D.Earthwasundergreaterpressure.

3、Theunderlinedword“stranded”inParagraph8probablymeans“

A.foundB.settled

C.abandonedD.trapped

4、Whatisthefocusofthearticle?

A.Theargumentsoverascientifictheory.

B.Theproposalofanewscientifictheory.

C.Somenewevidencetosupportaprevioustheory.

D.Anewdiscoverythatquestionsaprevioustheory.

23.（8分）Manycitiesintheworldarebenefitingfromthenocturnal（夜|同活

动的）activitiesofagroupofpeoplewhocallthemselvesguerrilla（游击队的）gardeners.

Armedwithtrowels,spadesaridavanfullofflowersandplants,guerrillagardeners

turnabandonedurbanlandintoablazeofcolon.Incitycentrelocationswherethere

wasmud,weedsandemptyplasticbottles,residentsoftenwakeuptofindthatthe

wastedareahasbeentransformedovernightwithbrightly-coloredbeddingplants.

InmostBritishcities,localgovernmentsandpoliceturnablindeyetotheexploitof

thegardeners,whoseactivitiesarealwayscarriedoutundercoverofnightfall.Andso

far,therehasbeennothingbutpraisefromtheastonishedanddelightedlocalresidents

whentheyfindtheirneighborhoodtransformedinsuchastrikingfashion.

Notonlydotheguerillagardenersbeautifyneglectedplaces,theyalsoreturn

regularlytowatertheplantsandweedtheflowerbeds.Theyalsomakesurethatatleast

someoftheplantstheybringareevergreens,whichmeansthattheareadoesn'tlook

dismalinthewintermonths.

ThefirstguerrillagardenerinLondonwasRichardReynolds,whosedayjobisat

anadvertisingagency.Mr.Reynolds,agraduateofOxfordUniversity,beganhisefforts

twoyearsagowhenhemovedtoaflatinatowerblockinSouthLondon.Fromhis

balcony,hecouldseeseveralemptyconcretepots,placedbythelocalgovernmentto

containplantsbutneverused.Hewentoutaftermidnightandfilledthepotswithplants,

andthenplantedmoreflowersinthepathleadingtotheentrancetotheblock.

Hethensetupawebsitetoexplainhisplanandcalleduponmoregardenerstojoin

him.Cashdonationsfloodedinand,moreimportantly,volunteersrushedtobepartof

thecampaign.Withinsixmonths,therewerefivehundredpeopleinLondonpreparedto

comeoutatveryshortnoticetorevitalize（恢复活力）neglectedpartsoftheurban

landscape.TherearenowunofHcialbutcarefully-organizedgroupsinmanycitiesin

BritainandNorthAmericaandthereisawebsitewherewould-beurbangardenerscan

Hndoutthelocationofthenextexpedition.

1、Accordingtothetext,guerrillagardenersgottheirnames,

A.becauseoftheresidents9adviceB.fromthelocalgovernment

C.forthenatureoftheirworkD.basedonthelocalcultures

2、Theseguerrillagardenersdotheirwork・

A.attherequestofthegovernmentB.nearbytheirhouse

C.ofteninreturnforothers'helpD.oftheirownfreewill

3、Whydotheguerrillagardenersoftenreturntotheirformerworkingplace?

A.Tolookaftertheseplants.B.Toenjoythesebeautifulflowers.

C.Tohelpplantslivethroughwintermonths.D.Tochangethetypesoftheseplants.

4、RichardReynoldsdecidedtoHllthepotswithplantswiththepurposeof.

A.makingtheneighborhoodmorebeautifulB.agreeingwithhisownjob

C.advertisingsomeproductsinhisagencyD.killinghissparetime

5、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheseguerrillagardeners,

A.aremainlyfromtheUnitedKingdomB.willlatergetwellpaid

C.arestillnotacceptedbythelocalpeopleD.becomemoreandmoreorganized

24.（8分）Teenagerswhochecksocialmediaforseveralhoursadayareatthe

riskofdevelopingADHD（多动症）,astudyhasconcluded.

Theresearchteam,fromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,tracked

2,600teenagersaged15and16.Theyaskedthemhowmanytimestheychecked

theirphonesandotherdigitaldevicesforvariousreasons,andthenmonitoredthemfor

symptomsofADHD.Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoften

weretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.

WritingintheJAMAmedicaljournal,thescientistssaid,“Modernmediadevices

immediatelyinformuserswhennewtextmessages,socialmediapostings,orvideogame

playinvitationsarrive.Exposuretosuchinformationmaydrawattentionawayfrom

importanttasks.Frequentdistractioncouldinterruptthedevelopmentofconstant

attentionandorganizationskills.95

Theybelieveconstantaccesstoinstantentertainmentalsohasanimpact.

ResearcherProfessorAdamLeventhalsaidallpreviousresearchhadfocusedonthelink

betweenADHDandtelevisions.66Whafsnewisthatpreviousstudiesonthistopicwere

donemanyyearsago,whensocialmedia,mobilephones,tabletsandmobileappsdidn't

exist.Wecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigital

mediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture,"hesaid.

LeventhalbelievesthefindingshelpHllagapinunderstandinghownewmobile

mediadevicesandseeminglylimitlesscontentposeamentalhealthriskforchildren.And

theHndingsserveasawarning.

Britishscientistswelcomedthefindings.ButProfessorAndyPrzybylskiof

theOxfordInternetInstitutesaid,“Thestudyreliesonsurveyresponsesprovidedbythe

studentsinquestion.Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethe

childrensimilarlyoriftheself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwith

eitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”

1、Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

A.Bymonitoring2,600teenagerswithADHD.

B.Bytrackingtheparticipantsfortwoyears.

C.Byanalyzingdatafrompreviousresearchesonline.

D.Bycontrollingdifferentteens'timespentonsocialmedia.

2、WhatdoesLeventhalthinkoftheexposuretohigherlevelsofdigitalmedia?

A.ItwillcausediverseADHDsymptoms.

B.ItwillcreatehigherADHDrisks.

C.Itwillweakenteenagers9confidence.

D.Itwillhaveamajorinfluenceonorganizationskills.

3、WhatdoesProfessorAndyPrzybylskithinkofthestudy?

A.Itprovidesabetterunderstandingofthemedia.

B.Itshouldhavefocusedonparents'responses.

C.Itsfindingsarenotreliableenough.

D.Ifsabreakthroughinthisfield.

4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Theuseofdigitalmediaisontherise

B.TeensareincreasinglyexposedtoADHD

C.HeavyuseofsocialmediamayincreaseADHDrisks

D.Teens'exposuretomodernmediacallsmoreattention

25.（10分）Theageofadulthoodisbydefinitionarbitrary.Ifeveryonematured

atthesame,fixedrate,itwouldn'tbeahumanprocess.Indeed,maturationhappensat

varyingspeedsacrossdifferentcategorieswithinthesameindividual,soI'dsayIwas

easilyoldenoughtovoteat16,butnobodyshouldhavegivenmeacreditcarduntilI

was32,andFvegotthecountycourtjudgmenttoproveit.

However,webroadlyagreethatthere'sadifferencebetweenachildandanadult,

evenifwemightargueaboutthetransitionpoint.SothepoliticaltheoristDavid

Runciman'sviewthatsix-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtovotegoesagainstanystandard

argumentabouttheageofcivicresponsibility.Nobodywouldsaythatasix-year-old

couldbeheldcriminallyresponsible,couldbesenttowar,couldbecapableofconsent,

couldbegivenresponsibilityforanything.Soallowingthemthevote——alongwith,

unavoidably,seven-year-oldswhoareevensillier,ifanything—isquiteanamusing

proposal.

Runciman'sargumentisthatthisistheonlywaytorebalancepoliticallife,whichis

currentlytwistedinfavoroftheold,whodon't（headded）everneedtodemonstrate

mentalcapacity,evenlongafterthey'velostit.

Thefirstpartofhiscaseisself-evident:pensionsareprotectedwhilechildren's

centersareclosed,conceptssuchassovereignty（最高权威）areprioritizedoverthefar

moreurgentbusinessofthefuture:climatechange.Nostalgia（怀念）forapasttheyoung

wouldn'tevenrecognizeplaysacentralrole,whichiscompletelyunfair.

Mostoftheargumentsagainstgivingsix-year-oldsavotearethatchildrenwould

endupvotingforsomethingdamagingandchaotic,ifsomeonemadeunrealistic

promisestothem,whichcouldneverberealized.Well,it'snotchildren'sfault.

Havingsaidthat,childrendotendtowardstheprogressive,havinganaturalsense

ofjustice（whichkicksinattheageofsixmonths,psychologistshaveshown,bycreating

scenesofgreatunfairnesstobabies,andmakingthemcry）andanunderdevelopedsense

ofself-interest.Mykid,whenhewassix,madequiteaforcefulcaseagainstprivate

property,onthebasisthat,sinceeverybodyneededahouse,theyshouldn'tcostmoney,

becausenobodywouldwantanyoneelsenottohaveone.Also,foodshouldbefree.It

wasakindofpre-Marxcommunism,whereyoulimitthecoverageofthemarkettoonly

thosethingsthatyouwouldn'tmindsomeoneelsenothaving.

Onthatparticularday,whenwewereregisteredasvoters,mykidwasquitefarto

theleftofme,butinthenormalrunofthings,we'reunited,whichbringsustothepoint

oftheproblem:childrenobeyyouonalmostnothing,buttheydoseemtobelieveinyour

politicsuntilthey'readolescent.Sogivingkidsthevoteisreallyjustawayofgiving

parentsextravotes.Andwhatcanstopushavingevenmorechildren,oncethere'sso

muchenfranchisement（选举权）initforus?

Now,ifparentscouldbetrustedtousetheirinfluencewisely,andhammerinto

childrenthepoliticsitwilltaketoassureabetterfuture,thenIwouldn'tnecessarily

haveaproblemwiththat,apartfrom,obviously,thatcultureisalreadywildlytwisted

towardsparents,andIcanimagineafewnon-parentsboilingwithfierceanger.But

thafsnotworthtalkingaboutanyway,becauseparentscan'tbetrusted,otherwisewe'd

allalreadyvoteGreen（绿党）.

Inshort:no,six-year-oldsshouldnotgetthevote;butwhilewe'rehere,ifanyvotes

comeupinthenearfuture,whichwillhaveanimpactonthenextfivedecadesofBritish

politicallife,alongsideEUmigrants,16-year-oldscertainlyshouldbeenfranchised.

1、Theauthorreferstohisageofadulthoodtoprovethat.

A.peoplematureatdifferentratesinvariousaspects

B.there'sacommonstandardfortheageofadulthood

C.acreditcardismoredifficulttogetthanthevote

D.certainrightsaregrantedatdifferentstagesoflife

2^PeoplerejectDavidRunciman'sproposalbecause.

A.theydon'tthinkachildcangrowintoadulthoodearlier

B.theyareuncertainwhetherchildrencanassumeresponsibility

C.theybelievechildrenarefarfrommatureinmanyways

D.theyknowtheagetogetthevoteisnottobequestioned

3、WhatisthebaseforDavidRunciman'sargument?

A.Aculturalpreferencefortheold.

B.Theimbalanceinpoliticallife.

C.Inequalitiesofopportunity.

D.Publicignoranceofchildren'sabilities.

4、Theauthortalksabouthiskidtoindicatethat.

A.childrenaregood-naturedandliketohelppeopleinneed

B.childrenaresimple-mindedandcanfallforanadult'strick

C.childrenareinnocentanddon'twanttobeinvolvedinpolitics

D.childrenareinfavorofajustsocietyandtendtobeidealistic

5、Theauthorthinksallowingchildrenthevotemayleadto・

A.twistedcultureB.misuseofrights

C.parents9objectionsD.unusualmaturation

6、Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Allowingchildrenthevoteisnotaltogetherabsurd.

B.Thereisadifferencebetweenadultsandchildren.

C.Parentsshouldintroducepoliticstotheirchildren.

D.Thedefinitionofadulthoodisquitecontroversial.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Twelve-year-oldAllendecidedtoleavehomecityandmakealiving

byhimselfbecausehisfamilywastoopoor.

66

Beforeheleft9hisfatheraskedhimwhathewasgoingtodo.Allenanswered,1want

tolearn1performance/9

Hisfatherwas2withhisanswer,66What?No,youcan'tdothat.Circusisthe

placeforclownsinmanypeople'seyes.Ourfamilywillbe3ofyou.”

ButAllen4,“Ourfamilyissopoorrightnow.Whichismoreimportantto

you,5orclothingandfood?Iwillgiveyousomemoneyeverymonthfromthe

circus.Itprobablywillbeahuge6Hisfatherwasvery7,“Ifyougo

there,somebodywillknowaboutitverysoonandI'llbevery8

Aftergoing9alotofdifficulties,Allenfinallyfoundacircusandconvinced

the10tolethimstay.Heworkedveryhardstudyingmagicandlivedwith

animals.

Everymonth,hisparentswouldgeta11fromhim.Buttheyneverknewhis

address.TheyknewthemoneywasfromAllenbutwhenpeopleaskedthemabout

Allen's12,theynevertoldthemthetruth.Later,hisparentsreceivedmoreand

moremoneyfromhim.

Then,a13namedAlbertbecameveryfamousinthewholeworld.Everyone

thought14ofhisperformance.Lotsofpeoplehurriedtoseehisperformance

fromfaraway.

Oneday,Allen'sfatherwenttovisitarelativeinanother15,Therelative

paidalotofmoneyforticketsofAlbertthemagician'sshow.Allen'sfatherwenttothe

showwiththerelative.Duringtheshow,Allen'sfathergottotally16bythe

magician'stricks.Whenthemagiciantookoffhis17,thefatherfoundAlbertwas

hisson,Allen.

Allenrecognizedhisfather.Hisfather18him,“Whydidyouchangeyour

name?”

“Becauseyousaidyouwouldbeembarrassedforme.”

“Butnobodywill19thefamousmagicianismysonAllen.”

Wewantallthebestthingsinlifeandavoidthebadpast.However,everygood

thingcomesata20,Youcan'thavethemallwithoutgivingupsomething.

1、A.musicB.theatreC.circusD.animal

2、A.satisHedB.unhappyC.curiousD.hopeful

3、A.guiltyB.proudC.tiredD.ashamed

4、A.insistedB・demandedC.addedD.declined

5、A.dignityB・popularityC,nameD.money

6、A.careerB,successC.fortuneD.performance

7、A.convincingB.stubbornC.understandingD.confused

8、A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.frightened

9、A.overB・afterC.beyondD.through

10、A.guardB.ownerC.trainerD.performer

11、A.letterB,photoC.checkD.note

12、A.jobB,performanceC.addressD.boss

13、A.clownB,magicianC,musicianD.writer

14>A.badlyB.illC.highlyD.nothing

15、A.villageB.cityC.circusD.country

16、A.affectedB.addictedC.persuadedD.impressed

17、A.jacketB,glassesC.maskD.gloves

18、A.huggedB,praisedC.thankedD.blamed

19、A.knowB.doubtC.admitD.acknowledge

20、A.reasonB.pointC.rewardD.price

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)The"selfie”isusedtodescribetheself-takenphoto,oftenfroma

smartphone.Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimehedoes,andheonlyendsup

L(post)oneortwoofthose.Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehimlookthe

2,(good).Inthatpicture,hegainsconfidence.Forthatmoment,everythingbador

terriblethathashappenedtohim3.(remove),becausethatsmileiswhatgiveshimthe

4・(determine)tolovehimself.

Iread5.poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid,“IfIaskyou6,youlove,the

answerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.You

loveyourmom,youdaughter,oryourfriends.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucangoonand

onbeforeyousay6Ilove7.（I）'

Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I'vestruggledwithconfidenceallmylife.

Istilldo.Andin8,wayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagateway9.confidence.

10.,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下

作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

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