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28九年级Units1-3一、词汇拓展1.pronounce(v.)→_________________(n.)发音;读音2.express(v.)→______________(n.)表情;表示;表达方式3.create(v.)→___________(adj.)有创造性的4.act(v.)→________(adj.)活跃的;积极的→________(adv.)积极地→___________(n.)活动→________(n.)行动5.knowledge(n.)→_________________(adj.)知识渊博的6.patient(adj.)→_________(n.)耐心→____________(n.)病人→____________(adv.)耐心地7.wise(adj.)→________(adv.)明智地;聪明地8.strange(adj.)→__________(n.)陌生人pronunciationexpressioncreativeactiveactivelyactivityactionknowledgeablepatiencepatientlypatientwiselystranger9.tradition(n.)→____________(adj.)传统的10.treat(v.)→________(n.)款待;招待11.spread(v.)→________(n.)蔓延;传播12.warm(adj.)→________(n.)温暖;暖和13.die(v.)→________(adj.)死的→________(n.)死14.steal(v.)偷→______(过去式)→________(过去分词)15.lie(v.)存在;平躺;处于→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)16.lay(v.)放置;产(卵);下(蛋)→______(过去式)→______(过去分词)17.suggest(v.)→____________(n.)建议18.expensive(adj.)→______________________(adj.反义词)traditionaltreatspreadwarmthdeaddeathstolestolenlaylainlyinglaidlaidsuggestioninexpensive/cheap19.speak(v.)→__________(n.)发言者20.polite(adj.)→_________(adv.)礼貌地→___________(adv.)不礼貌地21.direct(v.)→__________(n.)方向;方位→__________(n.)导演22.memory(n.)→_____________(v.)记住23.crowded(adj.)→_____________(adj.反义词)speakerpolitelyimpolitelydirectiondirectormemorizeuncrowded二、重点短语1.__________theteacher__________help向老师求助2.read_______topractice_______________大声朗读来练习发音3.__________conversations__________friends和朋友进行对话4.__________notes记笔记5.improvemy____________________提高我说的能力6.________myreading________提高我的阅读速度7.________mistakes________在……方面犯错8.________on视……而定;取决于;依靠9.pay____________to注意;关注10.__________with把……和……连接或联系起来askforpronunciationhavewithaloudtakespeakingskillsincreasespeedmakeindependattentionconnect11.be________________the__________todo天生具有做某事的能力12.___________________________________________害怕做某事13.___________________________害怕某物/某人14.the_____________________Festival中国春节15._______________________Festival中秋节16._________________Day母亲节17.________________fivepounds增重5磅18.be____________to与……相似19._______the_________of呈……的形状20.________with与某人分享某物21._______atrick________sb.捉弄某人;开某人的玩笑22._______sb._________善待某人bornwithbeafraidtodosth./ofdoingsth.beafraidofsth./sb.ChineseabilitySpringtheMid-AutumnMother’sDayputonsimilarinshapeshareplayontreatnicely23._______sb.(not)______dosth.警告某人(不要)做某事24.____________sb.________sth.让某人想起……25.____________todosth.承诺/答应做某事26.________todosth.期待某人做某事27.________polite___________提出礼貌的要求28.avery________question一个很直接的问题29.________forhelp__________礼貌地请求帮助30.________me不好意思;打扰一下31.indifferent____________在不同的情形下32.the______________youuse你所用的表达方式33.spendtime__________in花时间导入34.become________at变得更擅长warntoofremindpromiseexpectmakerequestsdirectaskpolitelyexcusesituationsexpressionsleadingbetter35.look__________toyourreply期盼/盼望你的回复36.an__________________parkinglot一个地下停车库37.________a_____________做决定forwardundergrounddecisionmake三、句式回顾1.—________doyoulearnEnglish?你怎样学习英语?—Ilearn________studying________agroup.我通过小组学习来学习英语。2.—________canIimprovemypronunciation?我怎样才能提高我的发音?—Onewayis__________________________________.一种方法就是听录音磁带。3.Trytoguessa___________________by__________thesentences________and______it.通过阅读前后的句子试着猜测词的意思。HowbyHowwithbytapeslisteningtoword‘smeaningreadingbeforeafter4.Justreadquicklytogetthe________________atfirst.Don’tread____________________.Read________________.先快速阅读获得主要意思。不要逐词读,要按意群读。5.Ijust________________my__________andneversaidanything.我只是躲藏在书后而什么也不说。6.I________________________________thisexcitingandfunnymovie!我喜欢上这部使人兴奋且有趣的电影!mainwordbywordgroupsideashidbehindwordtextbookfellinlovewith7.______________________Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthe___________said,their________________andthe_____________________________helpedmeto_________________________.虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切,但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意义。8.Mypronunciation____________aswell________listeningtothe________________inEnglishmovies.通过听英语电影里的有趣的英语交谈,我的发音也提高了。9.I___________thatlisteningtosomethinginteresting________________________________languagelearning.我发现听一些有趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。Although/Thoughbodyonexpressionslanguagecharacterstheirfacesgetthemeaningimprovedbyconversationsdiscoveredisthesecretto10.Icanfindthe___________________newwordsby________________________ina______________.通过查字典我能得到生词的意义。11.Youcan________________byreading___________________________everyday.每天都读你喜欢的内容,你会变得更好。12.Goodlearnersoften________whattheyneed________________________somethinginteresting.好的学习者时常把他们需要学习的和有趣的东西联系起来。13.___________________youlearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetit________youuseit.即使你一些东西学得好,但你如果不用它你就会忘记。meaninglookingdictionaryupthemofbecomebettersomethingyouenjoyconnecttolearnwithEvenif/thoughunless14.Hesucceededby________________________and__________________hismistakes.他通过许多次尝试,并且从错误中学习才成功的。15.________isalso____________________________helpparentstodosomething.帮父母做事也是个好主意。16.I______________________Juneisagoodtime________________HongKong.我想知道六月是否是去香港旅游的好时机。17.Mooncakes________people’s________________thefamiliestheyloveandmiss.月饼寄托着人们对他们爱着和想念着的家人的美好愿望。tryingtimesfromlearningmanyItagoodideatowonderwhether/iftovisitcarrywishesto18.___________drankthismedicinecouldlive___________andHouYi___________________drinkitwithChang’e.无论谁喝了这药都会万寿无疆,后羿计划和嫦娥一起喝。19.________allthesethings________the________meaningofChristmas.在所有这些事情的背后,蕴含着圣诞节的真谛。20.Henow__________everyone____________________and___________,_____________loveandjoyeverywherehegoes.他现在用善良和温暖对待每个人,走到哪儿就把爱和欢乐传播到哪儿。21.Excuseme,doyouknowwhere________________________somemedicine?打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药吗?WhoeverplannedBehindtoforeverliestruetreatswithkindnesswarmthspreadingIcanbuy22.Couldyoupleasetellme____________gettothepostoffice?请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?23.I________wherewe________________________.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。24.Sometimesweeven________________spendtime________________arequest.有时候我们甚至要花时间引出一个请求。25.However,it’simportant__________________howtousetherightlanguage____________________________.但是,学会在不同的场合说恰当的话语是很重要的。howwondertoneedtoshouldgonextleadingintotolearnindifferentsituations________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【精练1】用by结构翻译下面的句子。1.我们可以通过听磁带来提高听力技能。

Wecanimproveourlisteningskillsbylisteningtotapes.2.我通过向老师求助解决了问题。

Isolvedmyproblembyaskingtheteacherforhelp.3.我们可以通过帮助打扫房间和洗衣服来帮助老人。

Wecanhelpoldpeoplebycleaningtheirroomsorwashingtheirclothes.4.最好的放松方法是听音乐或做运动。

Thebestwaytorelaxisbylisteningtomusicordoingsports.【精练2】翻译下列句子。1.John向老板提出了一个不同的计划。____________________________________________________2.我建议用不同的方法做这件事。____________________________________________________3.Tony建议我们应该选择Mike。____________________________________________________Johnsuggestedadifferentplantohisboss.Isuggestdoingitinadifferentway.TonysuggestedthatweshouldchooseMike.在空白处和有中文提示的空白处,填入一个合适的单词;在有英文提示的空白处,用适当形式填空。1.Whataboutreading________(出声地)topracticepronunciation?2.Ican’t________________(发音)someofthewords.3.Youmaylookit____________(查阅)inadictionary.4.Everyoneis_____________(出生)withtheabilitytolearn.5.Thenews____________(传播)soquicklythateveryonesoonknewit.6.Theboygotlotsof____________(礼物)onhis5thbirthday.7.Hergrandfatherhasbeen___________(死)fortwoyears.aloudpronounceupbornspreadpresents/giftsdead8.BeforeChristmas,thebusinessmanvisitedmanyofhis__________(亲戚).9.Thebookstoreisonyouright,__________(在旁边)thebank.10.Be________(有耐心的).Ittakestime!11.Everyone__________(欣赏)thestarbecausesheoftengivesawayalotofmoneytohelpothers.12.Asteenagers,weshouldspeaktoelderpeople__________(礼貌地).13.Yourkindnessand__________(warm)willencouragethesekids.14.Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmehow__________(get)tothebank?\15.Tom’smotheroftenwarnshimnottotalkto__________(strange).relativesbesidepatientadmirespolitelywarmthtogetstrangers16.Theboy___________(steal)somemoneyfromthewomanandbutshedidn’tpunishhim.17.Ourteachersoftenwarnusnot__________(break)theschoolrules.18.Couldyou__________(possible)tellmethewaytothevillageschool?19.It’snotenoughtojustaskaquestion__________(correct).20.Sometimesweneedtospendtime___________(lead)intoarequest.21.It’s____________(polite)totalkloudlyinabus.stoletobreakpossiblycorrectlyleadingimpolite22.Thisisthe____________(centre)streetofthetown.23.I’msorrytotroubleyou,__________canyoutellmehowtogettothezoo?24.Istudyforatest__________workingwithagroup.25.Iwonder__________thereisagoodplacetoeatnearhere.26.__________agoodteacherMr.Greenis!27.Goodlearnersarenotafraid___________makingmistakes.28.________terriblethefoodtastes!29.NotonlycanhespeakEnglishbut__________hecanspeakFrench.30.Goodlearnersoftenconnect_________theyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.centralbutby/throughif/whetherWhatofHowalsowhat【话题1】谈论学习中存在的困惑,并给出合理的建议。佳句参考:1.描述学习中存在的困惑:IhavesometroubleinmemorizingEnglishwords.MybiggestproblemisthatIdon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.AnotherthingIfinddifficultisthatIcan’tunderstandwhattheteachersays.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidn’tunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbooksandneversaidanything.2.给出建议:YoucouldmemorizeEnglishwordsbymakingwordcards.It’sagoodideatopracticeconversationswithfriends.Doinglotsoflisteningpracticeisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Practicemakesperfect.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.It’snotenoughtojuststudyhard.Whetherornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.Trytostudyandrememberinformationbitbybitinsteadofwaitinguntilthelastminutetostudyeverythingatonce.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.【话题2】谈

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