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2023年河北省邢台市桥西区第二中学高三英语月考试
题含解析
一、选择题
1.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompanyhisInternetconnection.
A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout
参考答案:
C
2..Ifaccordingtotheinstructions,themachine'slifetimecanbelengthened.
A.operatingB.operatedC.beingoperated
0.havingbeenoperated
参考答案:
B
3.NewYorklivemanyblacks,(choosethewronganswer)
A.IneastB.Ineastern
C.IntheeastofD.Intheeasternpartof
参考答案:
A
【详解】考查方位词用法。句意:在纽约东部生活着许多黑人。A选项中east作名词应与
介词of搭配,后面才能跟名词短语作宾语,故C、D正确;eastern是形容词,后面可以
直接跟名词短语。故选A。
4.1wasputtingonmyshirtmytelephonerang.
A.whileB.
asC.whenD.
before
参考答案:
C
5.Peoplearoundusaffectourthoughtsandbehaviors.()
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would
参考答案:
B
句意:我们周围的人有时会影响我们的想法和行为.
"must”必须,肯定,偏偏;“can”能够,有时会,可能;('should”应该,竟然,万一;
“would”表示意愿或过去习惯性的行为.根据句意,我们周围的人“有时会“影响我们的想法
和行为.故选B.
6.Thequarrel__tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.
A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.havingled
参考答案:
C
7.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforAfrica.
A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave
参考答案:
B
解析:考查动词时态。由前句的现在完成时可以看出leave还没有发生,选B符
合语境。
8.ToimprovespokenEnglish,LucyatleastonehoureachdaytoreciteEnglishtexts.
A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsforthD.setsby
参考答案:
B
9.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionofitisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.
A.ifB.where
C.whetherD.that
参考答案:
c
考查宾语从句:句意:我们还没解决是否他有必要出国学习的问题。介词Of后面接的是
宾语从句,从意思看,应该选whether。故选C。
点睛:宾语从句的一个考点就是选用适当的连接词,一是从句子结构成分分析,缺主宾表
用what,不缺用that或疑问词,二是看意思,这句话就是需要whether。
10.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof.
A.orderB.controlC.
sightD.reach
参考答案:
D
11.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
参考答案:
A
12.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe_withinaweekandyouwillget
areplyafterwards.
A.preservedB.processedC.preparedD,predicted
参考答案:
B
析】考杳动耐析・A保存,保护।B亩间,审将j<:淮孑了,Dfl«fi句■:一旦硒交了表格,你
的申谪套在一个星期内用到南枝,你很快会种到一个答复.招更说明B正确.
13.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal.
A.servesB.served
C.wasservedD.isserved
参考答案:
D
试题分析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:在中国,吃饭之前喝茶或别的饮料是一种风俗习
惯。Meal与sever是动宾关系,即饭菜是被端上的,应该用被动语态,排除A、B;句中
的Is是itis的缩写,it与was没有缩写形式,因此使用一般现在时,排除C,故选D。
14.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake
thejob.
A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In
thatcase
参考答案:
D
15.Eventually,thePresidenthadtoleaveofficepublicpressureinordertoeasethe
tensionofthesituation.
A.infavorofB.inresponseto
C.inreturnforD.inhonourof
参考答案:
B
16.—Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?
一Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI
myseatbelt.
A.waswearingB.woreC.havewornD.hadworn
参考答案:
A
17.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.
A.to
settleB.settlingC.settled
D.beingsettled
参考答案:
A
二、完型填空
18.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.
My36tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe37.
Allday,Iseemtoremember,I38onthesandswith
strange39children.Wemadehousesandgardens,
and40thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,
we41overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock
pools.
Inthosedaysthe42seemedtoshinealways
brightly43thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimes
we44beachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(搜寻)ruined
housesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere45in
one'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould46icecreams.
Eachdayseemedalife-time.
AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofa
good47ismuchthesameasitwas.I48likethesun
andwarmsandandthesoundof49beatingtherocks.Inolonger
wishto50anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislike
sweets.51,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmy
fingers.
SometimesI52whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelike
whenIam53.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetoliein
bed,readingbook:sabout54whomakehousesandgardenswith
sands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves55on
toomanyicescreams.
36.A.teacherB.parentsc.
nurseD.youngersister
37.A.seaB.lakec.
mountainD.river
38.A.playedB.sleptc.
satD.stood
39.A.movingB.excitingc.
anxiousD.nervous
40.A.madeB.broughtc.
watchedD.heard
41.A.collectedB.jumpedc.
turnedD.climbed
42.A.lightB.sunc.
moonD.lamp
43.A.andB.yetc.
butD.or
44.A.leftB.cametoC.stood
byD.playedby
45.A.sweetsB.sandc.ice-
creamsD.money
46.A.makeB.sellC.
buyD.offer
47.A.houseB.holidayc.
gardenD.tide
48.A.hardlyB.almostc.
stillD.perhaps
49.A.wavesB.tidesC.
handsD.feet
50.A.destroyB.fixC.
useD.build
51.A.ButB.Howeverc.
OtherwiseD.Besides
52.A.wonderB.feelC.
understandD.believe
53.A.strongB.weakC.
youngD.old
54.A.childrenB.boysC.
girlsD.grown-ups
55.A.happyB.tiredC.
sadD.sick
参考答案:
36-40BAABC41-45DBAAA46-50CBCAD51-55BADAD
三、阅读理解
19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.
71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelp
yourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhow
theyspendtheirtime.
Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreak
inthemiddle.___72___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschool
beforedinner.
Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencourage
passiveactivity.—73―
You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupa
goodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreative
juicesflowing.
74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.
___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeing
thereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduring
studyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.
A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly
B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.
C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.
D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.
E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.
F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.
G.Oneofthebestwaystofromgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsidtodesignaschedule
thattheykeepto.
参考答案:
GBEAC
略
20.Aweathersystemknownasapolarvortexbroughtdangerouslycoldweatherto
largepartsoftheUnitedStatesthisweek.Apolarvortexisacold,thicklowpressure
system.Theairturnscounter-clockwisewhenonthemove.
ThepolarvortexstartedupinCanada.Aftercrossingtheborder,itmoveddeepinto
thesoutheasternUnitedStates.Thepolarvortexbroughtthecoldesttemperaturesin
morethan20yearstomanyareas.AliceJenkinslivesinWashingtonD.C.
“Ihaveacoaton.Ihavethreesweaters.Ihavetwoblouses.ButIdon/tfeellikeI
haveanythingon.〃
Anotherwoman,namedAmanda,livesnearbyinMaryland.
"It'sD.C.It'snotsupposedtobethiscold."
Theextremeweatherstartedwithalow-pressuresystemneartheNorthPole.The
ArcticairwaspushedasfarsouthasAlabamaonwindcurrentsknownasthejetstream.
ThebittercoldcoveredmuchofthecentralUnitedStates,forcingschools,government
officesandbusinessesto
close.
Butthepolarvortexdidnothavethesameeffecteverywhere.
Interestinglyenough,itiswarmerinAlaskaandalsosomewhatwarmerover
GreenlandbecausewhenyouexhaustcoldairintheNorthPoleaedtheArcticregion,
whenit'sforcedsouthward,itcan/tallstaythere.Basicallyit'srushingtowardsusinthe
UnitedStates/7
CamdenWalker,aweatherexpert,saystheweathersystemmovedawayquickly
fromplaceslikeWashington.Butthecoldairandhighwindswerestayinglongerinthe
middleofthecountry.
Temperaturesofminus10degreesCelsiusorlowerwerereportedinWashington,
NewYork,BostonandPhiladelphia.Infact,temperaturesinallorpartsofthe50states
werebelowfreezingatsomepointonTuesday.EveninHawaii,itwasminussixdegrees
atthetopofthestate'shighestmountain.
Theeffectofthepolarvortexwasextensive.Airlinecompaniescancelledmorethan
11,000flightsoverafourdayperiod.Thecoldweatheralsointerferedwithtrainservice.
Inthesouth,theTennesseeValleyAuthoritys
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