2023-2024学年云南省曲靖市富源县后所镇中学高三年级上册英语期末试卷含解析

2023年云南省曲靖市富源县后所镇中学高三英语上学

期期末试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Eric?

---Yes.ThejobisIcandomyself.

A.betterthanB.morethanC.notbetterthanD.notmorethan

参考答案：

B

2.—Iwillfixyourprinterrightnow.

—Oh,.I'minnohurry.

A.takeyourtimeB.that'sagreatidea

C.youarewelcomeD.I'dliketo

参考答案：

A

考查情景交际。上句：我现在就把你的打印机修好。下句：别急，我不着急。根据句意可

知答案为A。

3.warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoI

couldrefillit.

A.StayingB.StayedC.Tostay

D.Stay

参考答案：

c

「捽票1：€

［挈析卜句—为门乂图.找ic荣炉填好.燃r;犯国绅HZL「忙於乂泳味。打।的，为门|么，用小定

式来衣示.

Ia八它位卜号咕II:帚讲时冏卜的不忘式C

4.一Shallwegotothecinemathisevening?

一SorryIcan't.I'mmymumattheairportat7:00.

A.carryingawayB.sendingawayC.puttingoffD.seeingoff

参考答案：

D

5.Afterseveraldaysraining,thesunatlastintheafternoon.

【原创】

A.breakoutB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakthrough

（出题意图：出题意图：考点涉及到常用词组的理解和使用。）

参考答案：

d

略

6.Thecaptainstoodonboard,herfaceandarmsinthesun.

A.toleave;burntB.toleave;burning

C.leaving;burntD.leaving;burning

参考答案：

C

7..Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucantheearly

train.

A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.tocatch

参考答案：

D

略

8.Ad-makerschoosewordsandbrandnamesverycarefullyinordertomakeacreative

imageoftheproducttheyare.［来

A.processingB.producingC.providingD.promoting

参考答案：

D

9.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts

A.paidbackB.paidforC.paid

upD.paidoff

参考答案：

D

略

10.Itistospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthyliving

ratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeopleaftertheyareill.

A.good;goodB.well;betterC.better;betterD.better;good

参考答案：

C

11.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?

A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn'tyoucallearlier?

C.Certainly,mayIhaveyourname?D.Sorry,hedoesn'twantto

seeyou.

参考答案：

C

12.AgovernmentofficialwasmurderedlastFridayandthepolicearecollecting

informationthatistothecase.

A.relevantB.similarC.devotedD.addicted

参考答案：

A

13.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplacesthatwemayneeda

nationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.

A.suggestB.suggestsC.suggestedD.suggesting

参考答案：

B

考查时态。句意：许多人仍然在公共场合吸烟的事实表明我们还需要做更多事情来提高人

们对火灾危险的意识。句子主语是thefact,后跟一个同位语从句，表示客观事实，谓语

用第三人称单数，排除A、D；句子使用的一般现在时，排除C；suggests后跟一个宾语从

句，故选B。

14.Sosuddenthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattackB.theattackdid

C.wastheattackD.theattackwas

参考答案：

C

15.CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?

-----Yes,!

A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.Iquiteagree.D.byallmeans

参考答案：

D

【考点】考查情景交际。

句意：-我能来看看你家的新房子吗？一一当然可以。根据前面的yes,可知同意，可知用

byallmeans当然可以，故选D项。

16.Ittakesmorethanknowledgeandintelligencetoagoodresearcher.

A.makeB.turnC.

getD.grow

参考答案：

A

略

二、单词拼写

17.IV单词拼写（每空1分，满分10分）

1）Hermotherisso（虔诚的）thatshewon/tevenwatchTVonSundays.

2）Itisthe（风俗）inJapantotakeyourshoesoffwhenyougointosomeone'shouse.

3）Shetookaclothand（擦）downthekitchentable.

4）Noofficial（允许）hasbeengivenfortheeventtotakeplace.

5）Their（日常饮食）chieflyconsistsofgrainandvegetables.

6）She（叹息）whenshesawtheholeinherblouse.

7）Doyoulike（冒险）inyourlife?

8）（漫步）inthestreet,Icaughtsightofatailor'sshop.

9）Themedicineis（有毒的）iftakeninlargequantities.

10）Twochildren（淹死）afterfallingintotheriver.

参考答案：

1）religious2）custom3）wiped4）permission5）diet

6）signed7）adventure8）Wandering9）poisonous10）drowned

18.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题纸指定区域的横线上写

出对应单诩的正确形式，每空只写一词。

66.Our（知识）oftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.

67.Heavysmoghashitmanyeastern（省）recently.

68.Hewasseriouslyillinbedin（十一月）.

69.The（美）ofthelakeattractsmanyvisitors.

70.Theyhave（采访）morethan100ofthewomenwhoservedinthe

army.

71.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttohavefoodwhichhelpedto（消化）.

72.TheChineseMid-autumnFestivalisafestivalafterwe（U攵获）crops.

73.Healwayshasdifficulty（发音）theword//obvious,/correctly.

74.Alcoholisusedin（文化的）andreligiousceremonies,andevenfor

medicalpurposes.

75.Peopleareeagertolearnhowtoeat（健康地）inrecentyears.

参考答案：

66.knowledge67.provinces68.November69.beauty70.interviewed

71.digest72.harvest73.pronouncing74.cultural75.healthily

三、阅读理解

19.AgroupofeightpublichighschoolstudentsinMassachusetts,aged15to17,

designedandrantheirownschoolwithinaschool.Theynamedtheirpracticethe

IndependentProject.Theyrepresentedtheusualrange:twowereclosetodroppingout

beforetheystartedtheproject,whileotherswerehonorsstudents.

Theirguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,consultingwiththemwhenthegroup

encountereddifficulties.ThoughtheysoughtadvicefromEnglish,mathand

scienceteachers,theywereresponsibleformonitoringoneanother'sworkand

givingoneanotherfeedback.Therewerenogrades,butattheendoftheterm,

thestudentswroteevaluationsoftheirclassmates.

Thestudentsalsodesignedtheirowncourse.Inadditiontosomeregularcourses,

theyeachtookonanIndividualproject7,learningtoplaythepianoortocook,

writinganovelormakingavideoaboutdomestic（国内的）violence.Attheendof

theterm,theyperformedtheirnewskillsinfrontoftheentireschool.Thelastpart

oftheirself-designedcoursewastodoa'collectiveprojectthathadsocial

significance.Becausetheyfeltthewholeexperiencehadbeensolife-changing,

theyendedupmakingafilmshowinghowotherstudentscouldstartandruntheir

ownschools.

Theprojectwasasuccess.Afterreturningtotheirtraditionalstudy,thestudents

havehighmotivationandaredoingwell.Onestudentwhohadfailedallofhis

previousmathcoursesspentthreeweeksteachingtheothersaboutprobability.

Thelessonlearnedhereisthatifstudentsaregiventheopportunitytotakecontrol

orcontributesignificantlytotheirownlearningtheywillbecomemore

accomplished,moreengagedandmoreknowledgeable.

Thestudentsintheprojectareremarkablebecausetheydemonstratethekindsof

learningandpersonalgrowththatarepossiblewhenteenagersfeelownershipof

theirhighschoolexperience,learnthingsthatmattertothemandlearntogether.

51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Somestudentsmightdropoutofhighschool.

B.Theteachersmonitoredthestudents/homework.

C.Thestudentsthemselvessolvedalltheirproblems.

D.Theteachersevaluatethestudents'performances.

52.ThestudentsinvolvedintheIndependentProject.

A.didn/tneedtolearncommonlessons

B.tendedtoescapefromthewholesociety

C.wereunwillingtosharetheirexperiences

D.focusedonself-studyandworkingtogether

53.AccordingParagraph4,weknowthat.

A.thetraditionalstudyisbetterthantheproject

B.allthestudentshadfailedtheirmathcourses

C.thestudentshavefreedomtodesigntheirlessons

D.theprojectwasmainlyconcernedwithmathcourses

54.Theprojectmadethestudentsoutstandingbecause.

A.theyareunusuallytalented

B.theyhavebetterbackgrounds

C.theyhavesupportiveteachers

D.theyareownersoftheireducation

55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Structurethekids'daystotheminute

B.Letkidsruletheirownschoolwithinaschool

C.Offerstudentsfewopportunitiestodoanything

D.Providetraditionaleducationtothestudents

参考答案：

ADCDB

20.Areyousickofgoingtobedlateandwakinguptired?Thengrabyourhikingbootsanda

tent.Anewstudysuggeststhatcampinginthegreatoutdoorsforacoupleofdayscanreset

yourbodyclockandhelpyougetmoresleep.

Thebodyclockisaninternalsystemthattellsourbodieswhenit'stimetogotosleepand

whenit'stimetowakeup.Scientiststrackthisclockbymeasuringtheamountofmelatonin（褪

黑激素）circulatinginaperson'sbloodatanygiventime.

Inahealthysleeper,melatoninlevelsriseafewhoursbeforebedtime,stayhighthrough

thenight,andthensettlebackdownwhenit'stimetowakeup.

Inourmodernsociety,however,mostofusstayupmanyhourspastsunsetandwould

probablysleepinmanyhoursaftersunriseifwecould.Andthetroubleis,yourmelatonin

levelsmaystillbehighwhenyouralarmclockgoesoffinthemorning,whichleadstofatigue.It

mayalsohaveotherhealthconsequencesaswell,suchasdiabetes（糖尿病），overweightand

heartdisease.

ProfessorKennethWrightoftheUniversityofColoradointheUSwantedtoseeifourbody

clockscanberesetbyashortstayinnature.Histeamrecruited（招募）fourteenphysicallyactive

volunteersintheir20sand30s.Ninewentonaweekendcampingtrip,whiletheotherfive

stayedhome.Attheendoftheweekend,theresearchersreportedthatinjusttwodays,the

campers'bodyclockshadshiftedsothattheirmelatoninlevelsbegantorisemorethananhour

earlierthantheydidbeforetheyleftonthetrip.Bycontrast,thebodyclocksofthegroupthat

stayedhomeshiftedevenlateroverthecourseoftheweekend.

“Thistellsuswecanresetourclocksfast/'Wrightsaid.

Therefore,ifyouwanttochangeyoursleeppatternsyoucouldtrytoincreaseyour

exposuretonaturallightduringthedayanddecreasetheamountofartificiallightyouseeat

night.Andifthatdoesn'twork,there/salwayscamping.

38.Theunderlinedword"fatigue"inParagraph4probablymeans_

A.excitement

B.tiredness

C.relief

D.disappointment

39.WhatdidWright'steamdiscoverfromtheirexperiment?

A.Thosestayingoutdoorsresettheclockinsidetheirbodiesoverashortperiod.

B.Thebodyclocksofthetwogroupsdidn'tshowmuchdifference.

C.Thebodyclocksofthosewhostayedathomeremainedthesame.

D.Changestothebodyclockdon'tnecessarilyaffectmelatoninlevelsino