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外研版八上英语单词重点

Unit1:

1.access-theabilityorrighttoapproach,enter,orusesomething

2.adapt-toadjustormodifytofitanewsituationorenvironment

3.administration-theprocessoractivityofmanagingandorganizingtasksorpeople

4.alternative-achoiceoroptionavailablewhenmakingadecisionorsolvingaproblem

5.appropriate-suitableorfittingforaparticularpurposeorsituation

6.avoid-tokeepawayfromorpreventfromhappening

7.benefit-anadvantageorpositiveresultgainedfromsomething

8.category-aclassorgroupwithcommoncharacteristics

9.challenge-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortanddeterminationtoovercome

10.collaborate-toworktogetherwithotherstowardsacommongoal

11.competition-acontestorrivalrybetweenindividualsorgroups

12.concern-aworryorfeelingofanxietyaboutsomething

13.conclude-tobringtoaclose;tofinishorend

14.conduct-tocarryoutorperformaparticularactivityorbehavior

15.consequence-aresultoroutcomeofanactionorevent

16.construct-tobuildorcreatesomething,especiallyusingmaterialsortechniques

17.context-thecircumstancesorconditionsinwhichsomethingexistsoroccurs

18.convince-topersuadeormakesomeonebelieveinsomething

19.correspond-tobeinagreementormatchwithsomethingelse

20.creative-involvingtheuseofimaginationandoriginalideastoproducesomethingunique

21.decline-todecreaseordiminishinquantity,quality,orimportance

22.defend-toprotectorguardagainstattackorharm

23.demonstrate-toshoworprovesomethingthroughevidenceorexamples

24.design-toplanorcreatethelook,function,orstructureofsomething

25.determine-todecideorsettlesomethingconclusively

26.differentiate-todistinguishorrecognizethedifferencebetweenthings

27.diminish-tomakeorbecomelessinsize,importance,orintensity

28.discipline-abranchofknowledgeorfieldofstudy

29.distinct-clearlydifferentorseparatefromothers

30.distribute-todeliverorhandoutsomethingtomultiplerecipients

Unit2:

1.earn-toreceivepaymentforworkorservices

2.efficient-achievingmaximumproductivitywithminimumwastedeffortorexpense

3.enable-tomakepossibleorallowsomethingtohappen

4.encounter-tocomeacrossormeetunexpectedly

5.engage-toparticipateorbecomeinvolvedinanactivityorconversation

6.ensure-tomakecertainthatsomethingwillhappenorbethecase

7.episode-asingleeventoroccurrenceinasequenceofrelatedevents

8.equip-toprovidesomeonewithnecessarytoolsorequipmentforaparticularpurpose

9.evaluate-toassessorjudgethevalue,importance,orqualityofsomething

10.evidence-prooforfactsthatsupportabelieforclaim

11.evolve-todeveloporchangegraduallyovertime

12.exhibit-toshowordisplayaparticularqualityorbehavior

13.explore-toinvestigate,examine,orstudyasubjectorplacethoroughly

14.extract-toremoveortakeoutsomething,especiallywitheffortorforce

15.facilitate-tomakeanactionorprocesseasierorsmoother

16.factor-acircumstance,fact,orinfluencethatcontributestoaresultoroutcome

17.former-previousorearlierintimeororder

18.foundation-thebasisorgroundworkonwhichsomethingisbuiltorestablished

19.highlight-toemphasizeordrawattentiontosomething

20.identical-exactlythesameoralikeineverydetail

21.impact-theeffectorinfluenceofonethingonanother

22.implement-toputintoeffectoraction;tocarryoutaplanordecision

23.income-moneyreceived,especiallyonaregularbasis,forworkorthroughinvestments

24.indicate-topointoutorshowsomething

25.initial-occurringatthebeginning;first

26.interact-tocommunicateorworktogetherwithothers

27.interpret-toexplainorunderstandthemeaningofsomething

28.investigate-toexamineorresearchasubjectorsituationthoroughly

29.involve-toincludeorrequiresomeoneorsomethingasanecessarypart

30.issue-animportanttopicorproblemfordiscussionordebate

Unit3:

1.maintain-tokeepinaparticularstateorcondition

2.major-importantorsignificantinsize,extent,ordegree

3.manufacture-tomakeorproducegoods,usuallyonalargescale

4.merge-tocombineorblendtwoormorethingstogetherintoone

5.minor-lesserinimportance,seriousness,orsignificance

6.monitor-toobserve,check,orkeepwatchoversomething

7.motivate-toencourageorstimulatesomeonetotakeactionorachieveagoal

8.negative-expressingdenial,disagreement,orrefusal

9.occur-tohappenortakeplace

10.operate-tocontrolorworkamachineorsystem

11.oppose-tobeagainstordisagreewithsomething

12.organize-toarrangeorcoordinatesomethingsystematically

13.participate-totakepartinanactivityorevent

14.perceive-tobecomeawareoforunderstandsomethingthroughthesensesormind

15.physical-relatedtothebodyormaterialthingsratherthanthemindorspirit

16.precise-exactoraccurateineverydetail

17.predict-toforecastorestimatewhatwillhappeninthefuture

18.preference-agreaterlikingordesireforonethingoveranother

19.previous-existingoroccurringbeforeintimeororder

20.primary-ofgreatestimportance;mainorprincipal

21.principle-afundamentaltruthorpropositionthatservesasthefoundationforbelieforaction

22.process-aseriesofactionsorstepstakentoachieveaparticularresult

23.produce-tomake,create,ormanufacturesomething

24.progress-forwardoronwardmovementtowardadestinationorgoal

25.promote-tosupportorencouragethefurtherdevelopmentorgrowthofsomething

26.purchase-tobuyoracquiresomethinginexchangeformoney

27.react-torespondorbehaveinaparticularwayinresponsetoastimulusorsituation

28.realize-tobecomefullyawareorunderstandsomething

29.reasonable-fair,sensible,orlogicalconsideringthecircumstances

30.receive-tobegivenorpresentedwithsomething

Unit4:

1.reduce-tomakesmallerorlessinamount,size,importance,orvalue

2.reflect-tothinkdeeplyorcarefullyaboutsomething

3.regulate-tocontrolordirectbyasetofrulesorprinciples

4.release-tosetfreeorallowtoescape

5.rely-todependonortrustinsomeoneorsomething

6.remote-locatedfaraway,distant,orisolated

7.repair-tofixorrestoresomethingthatisdamaged,broken,ornotworkingproperly

8.replace-totaketheplaceofsomeoneorsomething

9.represent-todepict,characterize,orstandinforsomeoneorsomething

10.request-toaskforsomethingpolitelyorformally

11.require-toneedordemandsomethingasnecessary

12.research-systematicinvestigationandstudyofmaterialsandsourcestoestablishfactsandreachnewconclusions

13.resource-astockorsupplyofmoney,materials,staff,orotherassetsthatcanbedrawnonbyapersonororganizationtofunctioneffectively

14.respond-toreactoranswerinreturntosomethingsaidordone

15.reveal-tomakeknownorvisiblesomethingthatwaspreviouslyconcealedorhidden

16.reverse-tomovebackwardoroppositetothepreviousdirectionorposition

17.schedule-aplanthatgivesdetailsofwhenandwhereeventswillhappen

18.secondary-lessimportantthanso

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